JPS63111025A - Monitoring method of injection condition - Google Patents

Monitoring method of injection condition

Info

Publication number
JPS63111025A
JPS63111025A JP25689586A JP25689586A JPS63111025A JP S63111025 A JPS63111025 A JP S63111025A JP 25689586 A JP25689586 A JP 25689586A JP 25689586 A JP25689586 A JP 25689586A JP S63111025 A JPS63111025 A JP S63111025A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pattern
monitoring
reference pattern
injection
sonic wave
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP25689586A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Teruyuki Uchida
内田 輝幸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ube Corp
Original Assignee
Ube Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ube Industries Ltd filed Critical Ube Industries Ltd
Priority to JP25689586A priority Critical patent/JPS63111025A/en
Publication of JPS63111025A publication Critical patent/JPS63111025A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable decision on quality of a molding even under bad circumstances, by monitoring injection conditions based on a sonic wave to be generated at the time of injection of a molten material. CONSTITUTION:A detected sonic wave from a sonic wave detecting sensor 1 is analyzed by an analyzer 2 and made into a pattern as strength for every frequency as time goes by. A reference pattern is applied first to a reference pattern setting part 3, and the reference pattern is displayed on a display part 6 also. When a shot is begun, a monitoring pattern is applied to a pattern input part 4 and displayed part 6 at the same time. Simultaneously with this, information of the reference pattern and that of the monitoring pattern are compared with each other and operated at a comparative operation part 5. When comparison of the same with a permissible value, which has been applied to the pattern input parts 4 in advance, is performed and decided that the same is over the permissible value, simultaneously with application of a disorder signal to an output part 7 an indication or disorder is performed on the display part 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、ダイカスト機や射出成形機等の加工機械にお
ける射出条件のモニタ方法に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a method for monitoring injection conditions in processing machines such as die casting machines and injection molding machines.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来より、ダイカスト機や射出成形機等の加工機械にお
ける成形品の品質のモニタ方法として、射出シリンダの
移動速度や射出シリンダに加わる充填圧力を計測したり
、金型キャビティ内の成形品に加わる圧力を計測するこ
とによるモニタ方法が一般的に採用されている。
Conventionally, methods for monitoring the quality of molded products in processing machines such as die casting machines and injection molding machines include measuring the moving speed of the injection cylinder and the filling pressure applied to the injection cylinder, and measuring the pressure applied to the molded product in the mold cavity. A monitoring method is generally adopted by measuring .

すなわち、成形品の品質のモニタについては、品質その
ものをモニタする直接方法がペターであることは当然で
あるが、自動ライン中で直接的な品質計測はダイカスト
機や射出成形機の場合極めて困難であり、一般的には上
述したようなモニタ方法が採られている。
In other words, when it comes to monitoring the quality of molded products, it is natural that PETAR is a direct method of monitoring the quality itself, but direct quality measurement on an automated line is extremely difficult in the case of die-casting machines and injection molding machines. Generally, the monitoring method described above is adopted.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

しかしながら、成形品に要求される品質は、生産の合理
化に伴い、金型の複雑化と共に高精度化が進んでおり、
射出シリンダの移動速度や射出シリンダに加わる充填圧
力を計測するという前者のモニタ方法については、セン
サに冨み各種のモニタ方法が発表されてはいるが、スリ
ーブ部の機械摩擦の影響やゲート部の抵抗変化が直接外
乱となり、キニタとしての判断能力に問題があった。
However, with the rationalization of production, the quality required for molded products is increasing as molds become more complex and precision increases.
Regarding the former method of monitoring, which involves measuring the moving speed of the injection cylinder and the filling pressure applied to the injection cylinder, various monitoring methods have been announced based on a variety of sensors. Changes in resistance were a direct disturbance, and Kinita had a problem with his ability to make decisions.

また、金型キャビティ内の成形品に加わる圧力を計測す
るという後者のモニタ方法については、樹脂の成形に対
して工業用のセンサが発表されてはいるが、高温度、高
圧力という環境条件のため十分と言えるものではなかっ
た。
Regarding the latter monitoring method, which measures the pressure applied to the molded product inside the mold cavity, industrial sensors have been announced for resin molding, but Therefore, it could not be said to be sufficient.

また、アルミの成形については、直接鋳造品に加わる圧
力を測定することは困難であり、押し出しビン等を利用
した間接測定が実験的に行われているのが現状技術であ
る。
Furthermore, when forming aluminum, it is difficult to directly measure the pressure applied to a cast product, and the current state of the art is to experimentally perform indirect measurement using an extrusion bottle or the like.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明はこのような問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、溶
融材料の射出時に発生する音波に基づき加工機械の射出
条件をモニタするようにしたものである。
The present invention has been made in view of these problems, and is designed to monitor the injection conditions of a processing machine based on the sound waves generated during injection of molten material.

〔作用〕[Effect]

したがってこの発明によれば、溶融材料の射出時に発生
する音波に基づき成形品の良否の判別を行うことが可能
となる。
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to determine whether a molded product is good or bad based on the sound waves generated during injection of molten material.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明に係る射出条件のモニタ方法を詳細に説明
する。図は本発明に係る射出条件のモニタ方法の一実施
例を示すモニタ装置のブロック構成図である。同図にお
いて、lは金型10や鋳造機11の射出部、即ち金型キ
ャビティ内に充填される溶融材料の供給通路又はその近
傍に取り付けられた音波検出用センサ、2はこの音波検
出用センサ1の送出する検出音波に応じた信号波形を分
析するアナライザ、3はこのアナライザ2の分析する検
出音波の内、良品を示すものを規準音波パターンとして
記憶する規準パターン設定部、4はショット毎にアナラ
イザ2において分析される検出音波のモニタパターンを
入力とするモニタパターン入力部、5は規準パターン設
定部3の規準パターンとモニタパターン入力部4におけ
るモニタパターンとを比較演算する比較演算部、6は比
較演算部5に入力される規準パターンおよびモニタパタ
ーンを分岐して入力し表示する表示部、7は比較演算部
5における演算結果を出力信号として処理する出力部で
ある。
Hereinafter, a method for monitoring injection conditions according to the present invention will be explained in detail. The figure is a block configuration diagram of a monitoring device showing an embodiment of a method for monitoring injection conditions according to the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a sonic wave detection sensor attached to the injection part of the mold 10 or the casting machine 11, that is, the supply passage for molten material filled into the mold cavity or its vicinity, and 2 is this sonic wave detection sensor. Reference numeral 1 is an analyzer that analyzes the signal waveform corresponding to the detected sound waves sent out, 3 is a reference pattern setting unit that stores, as reference sound wave patterns, those that indicate good quality among the detected sound waves analyzed by this analyzer 2, and 4 is a reference pattern setting unit for each shot. a monitor pattern input section which inputs the monitor pattern of the detected sound wave analyzed in the analyzer 2; 5 a comparison calculation section which performs a comparison operation between the reference pattern of the reference pattern setting section 3 and the monitor pattern of the monitor pattern input section 4; A display section 7 inputs and displays the reference pattern and monitor pattern input to the comparison operation section 5 in a branched manner, and an output section 7 processes the calculation result in the comparison operation section 5 as an output signal.

音波検出用センサ1は超音波を含む音波の検出機能を有
しており、この音波検出用センサ1からの超音波を含む
検出音波がアナライザ2で分析され、周波数毎の強度と
して時間の経過とともパターン化されるようになってい
る。規準パターン設定部3には、鋳造(成形)の品物毎
(金型毎)に試し打ちされた結果良品を示した時の音波
パターンが、規準パターンの変遷として記憶され、るよ
うになっている。また、表示部6として例えばCRT装
置を用いており、この表示部6には比較演算部5におけ
る比較演算結果が併せて表示されるようになっている。
The sound wave detection sensor 1 has a function of detecting sound waves including ultrasonic waves, and the detected sound waves including ultrasonic waves from the sound wave detection sensor 1 are analyzed by the analyzer 2, and the intensity of each frequency is analyzed with the passage of time. Both have become a pattern. In the reference pattern setting unit 3, the sonic wave pattern when a test result of each casting (molding) item (for each mold) indicates a good product is stored as the transition of the reference pattern. . Further, a CRT device, for example, is used as the display section 6, and the comparison calculation results from the comparison calculation section 5 are also displayed on the display section 6.

尚、同図において、12は射出シリンダ操作用の油圧部
である。
In the figure, reference numeral 12 denotes a hydraulic section for operating the injection cylinder.

次に、このように構成されたモニタ装置の動作を説明す
る。すなわち、まず規準パターン設定部3に規準パター
ンが入力される。この規準パターンは、予め設定してお
けば外部操作キー(図示せず)により金型毎に自由に設
定できる。この外部操作キーにより選択設定された規準
パターンは表示部6にも表示される。このような状態で
ショットが開始されると、そのシロットにおけるモニタ
パターンがモニタパターン入力部4に入力されると同時
に表示部6において表示される。また、これと同時に規
準パターンの情報と、モニタパターンの情報とが比較演
算部5において比較演算され、事前に入力されている(
設定されている)許容値との比較が行われ、許容値以上
と判定された場合、出力部7に異常信号が出力されると
同時に表示部6において異常の表示がなされる。
Next, the operation of the monitor device configured as described above will be explained. That is, first, a reference pattern is input to the reference pattern setting section 3. If this standard pattern is set in advance, it can be freely set for each mold using an external operation key (not shown). The reference pattern selected and set by this external operation key is also displayed on the display section 6. When a shot is started in such a state, the monitor pattern for that shot is input to the monitor pattern input section 4 and displayed on the display section 6 at the same time. At the same time, the information on the reference pattern and the information on the monitor pattern are compared and calculated in the comparison calculation section 5 and input in advance (
A comparison is made with a permissible value (which has been set), and if it is determined that the value is equal to or higher than the permissible value, an abnormality signal is output to the output section 7 and at the same time an abnormality is displayed on the display section 6.

尚、本実施例においては、音波検出用センサlを金型1
0や鋳造機11の射出部に取り付けたが、射出シリンダ
操作用の油圧部12に直接取り付けるように構成しても
よい、すなわち、溶融材料を金型キャビティ内に充填す
るときの油圧シリンダ等に発生する音波を検出すること
によっても、射出条件をモニタすることができる。
In this embodiment, the sound wave detection sensor l is attached to the mold 1.
0 or the injection part of the casting machine 11, but it may be configured to be directly attached to the hydraulic part 12 for operating the injection cylinder, that is, to the hydraulic cylinder etc. when filling the mold cavity with molten material. Injection conditions can also be monitored by detecting the generated sound waves.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように本発明による射出条件のモニタ方法
によると、溶融材料の射出時に発生する音波に基づき加
工機械の射出条件をモニタするようにしたので、高温・
高圧等の悪環境下においても成形品の良否の判別が可能
となる。
As explained above, according to the injection condition monitoring method of the present invention, the injection conditions of the processing machine are monitored based on the sound waves generated during injection of molten material.
It is possible to determine the quality of molded products even under adverse environments such as high pressure.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は本発明に係る射出条件のモニタ方法の一実施例を示
すモニタ装置のブロック構成図である。 1・・・音波検出用センサ、2・・・アナライザ、3・
・・規準パターン設定部、4・・・パターン入力部、5
・・・比較演算部、6・・・表示部、7・・・出力部、
10・・・金型、11・・・鋳造機、12・・・油圧部
The figure is a block configuration diagram of a monitoring device showing an embodiment of a method for monitoring injection conditions according to the present invention. 1... Sensor for sound wave detection, 2... Analyzer, 3...
...Reference pattern setting section, 4...Pattern input section, 5
... Comparison calculation section, 6... Display section, 7... Output section,
10... Mold, 11... Casting machine, 12... Hydraulic section.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 溶融材料を射出して所定の形状に成形する加工機械にお
いて、前記溶融材料の射出時に発生する音波に基づき前
記加工機械の射出条件をモニタするようにしたことを特
徴とする射出条件のモニタ方法。
A method for monitoring injection conditions, characterized in that, in a processing machine that injects molten material and molds it into a predetermined shape, the injection conditions of the processing machine are monitored based on sound waves generated during injection of the molten material.
JP25689586A 1986-10-30 1986-10-30 Monitoring method of injection condition Pending JPS63111025A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25689586A JPS63111025A (en) 1986-10-30 1986-10-30 Monitoring method of injection condition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25689586A JPS63111025A (en) 1986-10-30 1986-10-30 Monitoring method of injection condition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63111025A true JPS63111025A (en) 1988-05-16

Family

ID=17298893

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25689586A Pending JPS63111025A (en) 1986-10-30 1986-10-30 Monitoring method of injection condition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63111025A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03291154A (en) * 1990-04-09 1991-12-20 Ube Ind Ltd Die casting machine
EP0487740A1 (en) * 1990-06-18 1992-06-03 Fanuc Ltd. Method of monitoring operating conditions of injection molding machine
JP2012111091A (en) * 2010-11-24 2012-06-14 Nissei Plastics Ind Co Material monitoring device of injection molding machine
JP2015509054A (en) * 2012-01-23 2015-03-26 モンタンユニヴェルジテート レオーベン Acoustic noise sensing to control the production of parts made of flowable substrates

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6037258A (en) * 1983-06-09 1985-02-26 バイエリツシエ モ−ト−レン ウエルケ アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト Controller of die cast machine
JPS60120025A (en) * 1983-12-02 1985-06-27 Inoue Japax Res Inc Molding device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6037258A (en) * 1983-06-09 1985-02-26 バイエリツシエ モ−ト−レン ウエルケ アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト Controller of die cast machine
JPS60120025A (en) * 1983-12-02 1985-06-27 Inoue Japax Res Inc Molding device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03291154A (en) * 1990-04-09 1991-12-20 Ube Ind Ltd Die casting machine
EP0487740A1 (en) * 1990-06-18 1992-06-03 Fanuc Ltd. Method of monitoring operating conditions of injection molding machine
JP2012111091A (en) * 2010-11-24 2012-06-14 Nissei Plastics Ind Co Material monitoring device of injection molding machine
JP2015509054A (en) * 2012-01-23 2015-03-26 モンタンユニヴェルジテート レオーベン Acoustic noise sensing to control the production of parts made of flowable substrates

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