JPS63109728A - Fish breeding apparatus - Google Patents
Fish breeding apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63109728A JPS63109728A JP25424386A JP25424386A JPS63109728A JP S63109728 A JPS63109728 A JP S63109728A JP 25424386 A JP25424386 A JP 25424386A JP 25424386 A JP25424386 A JP 25424386A JP S63109728 A JPS63109728 A JP S63109728A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- water
- bacteria
- fish
- fish farming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000277331 Salmonidae Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001327682 Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Abstract] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は主としてニジマス、イワナ、ヤマメ等のマス類
の養殖に使用するための養魚装置ｌ二関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates primarily to a fish farming apparatus for use in cultivating trout species such as rainbow trout, char, and yamame trout.
従来の技術及びその問題点
従来よりマス類の養殖に使用されている養魚装置は、養
魚槽Ｃ；井戸等から水を注ぎ、養魚槽内で汚れた水を排
出して捨てるようにしたものである。Conventional technology and its problems Fish farming equipment conventionally used for trout farming is a fish farming tank C; water is poured into the tank from a well etc., and the dirty water inside the fish tank is drained and discarded. be.
したがってこの養魚装置は、コイ等の養殖Ｉ：使用する
水を濾過しながら循環させる形式の養魚装置に比して、
極めて多量の水を消費し、豊富な水源のある場所でしか
使用できない。Therefore, this fish farming device has the following advantages: Cultivation of carp, etc.
They consume extremely large amounts of water and can only be used in areas with abundant water sources.
このようにマス頻用の養魚装置で水を１回限りの使用で
捨てるのは、マス類が水に極めて高い清溌度を要求し、
水を循環させるとたとえ優秀な濾過装置を用いても、十
分に清澄な水が得られないからである。The reason why water is discarded after one-time use in a fish farming system that is used frequently for trout is that trout require extremely high purity from the water.
This is because when water is circulated, even if an excellent filtration device is used, sufficiently clear water cannot be obtained.
そこで本発明は、水を循環させる形式として使用水量を
削減しながら、マス類の養殖に十分な清澄反をもった水
の得られる養魚装置を実現することを目的とするもので
ある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to realize a fish farming device that can obtain water with sufficient clarity for trout farming while reducing the amount of water used as a type of water circulation system.
問題点を解決するための手段
すなわち本発明は、養魚槽と、この養魚槽から取り出し
た水を濾過する濾過槽と、この濾過槽を経た水を受入れ
、バクテリアＣ二より浄化するバクテリア槽と、このバ
クテリア槽を経た水を殺菌灯で殺菌しつつ養魚槽へ戻す
殺菌路とを有することを特徴とする養魚装置。Means for solving the problem, that is, the present invention, consists of a fish tank, a filter tank for filtering water taken out from the fish tank, a bacteria tank for receiving water that has passed through the filter tank and purifying it from bacteria C2. A fish farming device characterized by having a sterilization path that sterilizes water that has passed through the bacteria tank with a sterilizing lamp and returns it to the fish tank.
作用
本発明の養魚装置では、養魚槽で汚れた水は濾過槽で濾
過され、この後バクテリア槽でバクテリアにより極めて
清澄な状態とされ、養魚槽に戻される。バクテリア槽を
経た水は、バクテリアを富み、これが養魚槽に入ると養
魚槽内を汚す危険があるので、殺菌路の殺菌灯により殺
菌される。Function: In the fish farming apparatus of the present invention, contaminated water in the fish farming tank is filtered in the filtration tank, after which it is made extremely clear by bacteria in the bacteria tank, and then returned to the fish farming tank. The water that has passed through the bacteria tank is rich in bacteria, and if it enters the fish tank there is a risk of contaminating the tank, so it is sterilized using a germicidal lamp in the sterilization path.
実施例 以下本発明を図示する実施例により具体的に説明する。Example The present invention will be specifically explained below with reference to illustrated embodiments.
この養魚装置１０は、ビニルハウス１１内に設けられ、
養魚槽１２、濾過槽１３、バクテリア槽１４、殺菌路１
５を有している。This fish farming device 10 is provided inside a vinyl house 11,
Fish culture tank 12, filtration tank 13, bacteria tank 14, sterilization path 1
5.
養魚槽１２は、マス等の養殖する水槽であり、全体は細
長形状となって、傾斜した底面および下端部が開放され
た仕切板１６を有し、水を図中左から右へ流すことによ
り糞を水とともに流出させることができるようになって
いる。なお養魚槽の構成は、この図示側以外にも任意の
ものとすることができることはいうまでもない。The fish culture tank 12 is an aquarium for cultivating trout and the like, and has an elongated shape as a whole, and has an inclined bottom surface and a partition plate 16 that is open at the lower end, and allows water to flow from left to right in the figure. The feces can be flushed out with water. It goes without saying that the structure of the fish tank can be any other structure than that shown in the drawing.
濾過槽１３は、略円筒状の容器１７内に粒状の濾過材１
８を収納してなり、養魚槽１２の図中右端から取出した
水を、水路１９を通り、ポンプ２ｏ、弁２１、パイプ２
２を経て容器１７上部に取入れ、濾過した水を容器１７
下部から弁２３、パイプ２４を経てバクテリア槽１４へ
送出する。なお濾過材が汚れたときには、パイプ２２の
枝管に設けられた弁２５を開いて、バイパス管（図示し
ない）を経て直接バクテリア槽１４に流すようにしてお
き、弁２６を開いて井戸水等を入れて水量計２７を見つ
つ容器１７を満たし、モータ２８で攪拌部材２９を回転
させて濾過材１８を攪拌し、弁３０を開いて排水し、洗
浄をすることができるようになっている。The filtration tank 13 includes a granular filter material 1 in a substantially cylindrical container 17.
The water taken out from the right end of the fish tank 12 in the figure passes through the water channel 19 to the pump 2o, the valve 21, and the pipe 2.
2 to the upper part of the container 17, and the filtered water is taken into the upper part of the container 17.
It is sent from the lower part through the valve 23 and pipe 24 to the bacteria tank 14. Note that when the filter material becomes dirty, open the valve 25 provided on the branch pipe of the pipe 22 to allow the water to flow directly into the bacteria tank 14 via a bypass pipe (not shown), and open the valve 26 to allow well water, etc. Fill the container 17 while watching the water meter 27, rotate the stirring member 29 with the motor 28 to stir the filter material 18, open the valve 30 to drain water, and wash.
バクテリア槽１４は、内部に糸体を不織布状に押固め細
長板としたものを多数積層してなるバクテリア担体３１
が設けられ、この表面上でバクテリアが生育し、このバ
クテリアｇ；よって水を浄化する。さらにこのバクテリ
ア担体３１の下部には、多孔パイプ３２がパイプ状網３
３で被って設けられ、ニアコンプレッサ（図示しない）
からの送気を受けて空気を槽内に供給し、バクテリアに
酸素を補給し、かつバクテリア担体３１の目詰まりを防
止する。なお、バクテリア槽の構成は、この例に限らず
、有効にバクテリアを生育させることができるものであ
れば任意のものとすることができる。The bacteria tank 14 has a bacteria carrier 31 formed by laminating a large number of long thin plates in which string bodies are pressed into a non-woven fabric shape.
is provided, on which bacteria grow, and thus purify the water. Further, below this bacterial carrier 31, a porous pipe 32 is connected to a pipe-like network 3.
3 and a near compressor (not shown)
Air is supplied into the tank in response to air supplied from the tank to supply oxygen to the bacteria and prevent clogging of the bacteria carrier 31. Note that the configuration of the bacteria tank is not limited to this example, and may be any configuration as long as it can effectively grow bacteria.
殺菌路１５は、バクテリア槽１４から溢れた水を養魚槽
１２へ導く樋３４上に殺菌灯３５を設けてなり、水が通
過する際、水中のバクテリアを死滅させる。The sterilization path 15 is formed by providing a sterilization light 35 on a gutter 34 that guides water overflowing from the bacteria tank 14 to the fish culture tank 12, and kills bacteria in the water when the water passes through.
発明の効果
上述のように本発明の養魚装置は、養魚槽の水を濾過槽
、バクテリア槽、殺菌路を経て循環させる構成であるの
で、水の消費量は極めて少ないものとなり、水源の水量
の少ない場所でも使用可能である。しかも濾過槽に加え
てバクテリア槽を有するので、バクテリアの働きにより
清澄度の高い水が得られ、かつ殺菌路の殺菌灯で殺菌し
た後養魚４１！ζ：注ぐようＣしているのでバクテリア
により養魚槽内が汚される心配もなく、マス類の養殖に
十分な水質が冥現される。Effects of the Invention As mentioned above, the fish farming device of the present invention is configured to circulate the water in the fish tank through the filtration tank, bacteria tank, and sterilization path, so the amount of water consumed is extremely small, and the amount of water at the water source is reduced. It can be used even in small places. Moreover, since it has a bacteria tank in addition to the filtration tank, highly clear water can be obtained by the action of bacteria, and after being sterilized with a sterilizing lamp in the sterilizing path, fish cultivation 41! ζ: Since the water is poured in a pouring manner, there is no need to worry about bacteria contaminating the inside of the fish tank, and the water quality is sufficient for trout farming.
図面は本発明の一実施例を示し、第１図は平面図、第２
図は正断面図である。
１０−・・・養魚装置、 １２ ・−・−養魚槽、
１３−・・−・濾過槽、 １４・・・・−バクテリア
槽、 １５−・・・−殺菌路、３５ ・−；殺菌灯。The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, with FIG. 1 being a plan view and FIG.
The figure is a front sectional view. 10-...Fish farming device, 12...Fish farming tank,
13-...-filtration tank, 14--bacteria tank, 15---sterilization path, 35--; germicidal lamp.
Claims (1)
過槽と、この濾過槽を経た水を受入れ、バクテリアによ
り浄化するバクテリア槽と、このバクテリア槽を経た水
を殺菌灯で殺菌しつつ養魚槽へ戻す殺菌路とを有するこ
とを特徴とする養魚装置。1. A fish tank, a filtration tank that filters the water taken out from the fish tank, a bacteria tank that receives the water that has passed through the filtration tank and purifies it with bacteria, and a sterilizing lamp that sterilizes the water that has passed through the bacteria tank. A fish farming device characterized by having a sterilization path returning to a fish farming tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25424386A JPS63109728A (en) | 1986-10-25 | 1986-10-25 | Fish breeding apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25424386A JPS63109728A (en) | 1986-10-25 | 1986-10-25 | Fish breeding apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63109728A true JPS63109728A (en) | 1988-05-14 |
Family
ID=17262263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25424386A Pending JPS63109728A (en) | 1986-10-25 | 1986-10-25 | Fish breeding apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63109728A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0220230A (en) * | 1988-07-07 | 1990-01-23 | Tadahachi Takabayashi | Breeding of cold water fish and apparatus therefor |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59106242A (en) * | 1982-12-09 | 1984-06-19 | 三和電気土木工事株式会社 | Breeding of fishes and shellfishes |
-
1986
- 1986-10-25 JP JP25424386A patent/JPS63109728A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59106242A (en) * | 1982-12-09 | 1984-06-19 | 三和電気土木工事株式会社 | Breeding of fishes and shellfishes |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0220230A (en) * | 1988-07-07 | 1990-01-23 | Tadahachi Takabayashi | Breeding of cold water fish and apparatus therefor |
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