JPS6310508Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6310508Y2 JPS6310508Y2 JP10741881U JP10741881U JPS6310508Y2 JP S6310508 Y2 JPS6310508 Y2 JP S6310508Y2 JP 10741881 U JP10741881 U JP 10741881U JP 10741881 U JP10741881 U JP 10741881U JP S6310508 Y2 JPS6310508 Y2 JP S6310508Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- range
- tuning
- cents
- cent
- display
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Indicating Measured Values (AREA)
- Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は調律器の表示装置に関するものであ
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a display device for a tuner.
調律器、例えばギターなどの弦楽器の調律に利
用される調律器においては、従来から各弦対応の
弦音周波数を、例えば1セント範囲内の平均値と
して測定出力させ、この出力をアナログメータか
らなる指示器に表示させるようにしているが、こ
のような表示では分解能の限界から精度が悪く、
しかも出力値に対応する指針の振れによつて指示
値を正確に読み取り難いほか、応答速度が遅いた
めに常に一定時間範囲内の平均値表示となる不利
があり、またこれに代わるデイジタル表示のもの
では、測定値が基準値に対して下位値か上位値か
を判断しにくいなどの不都合があつた。 Tuners, such as those used to tune stringed instruments such as guitars, traditionally measure and output the string sound frequency corresponding to each string as an average value within a range of 1 cent, and this output is used as an indicator using an analog meter. However, this kind of display has poor accuracy due to resolution limits.
Moreover, it is difficult to read the indicated value accurately due to the deflection of the pointer corresponding to the output value, and the slow response speed has the disadvantage of always displaying the average value within a certain time range.Furthermore, digital display is available as an alternative. However, there were disadvantages such as difficulty in determining whether the measured value was a lower value or an upper value with respect to the reference value.
さらに詳言すると、弦音周波数、すなわち調律
器に入力される信号周波数は常に一定ではなく、
弦をはじいたときの立上りから立下りまで、一般
には第1図に示すように変動し、調律はそのうち
の安定状態の測定値を目安に実行しているのであ
るが、厳密にはこの安定期にあつても100msec単
位で測定すると変動があり、この変動特性ならび
に安定期の持続時間は、弦のはじき方とか調律器
自体の性能によつて大きく左右されることにな
る。 To be more specific, the string tone frequency, that is, the signal frequency input to the tuner, is not always constant;
The period from the rising edge to the falling edge when a string is plucked generally fluctuates as shown in Figure 1, and tuning is performed using the measured value in the stable state as a guide, but strictly speaking, this stable period Even when measured in 100msec increments, there are fluctuations, and the characteristics of these fluctuations and the duration of the stable period are greatly influenced by the way the strings are plucked and the performance of the tuner itself.
例えばギターの場合には、変動巾が±1セント
以内におさまるものから±3セント程度のものま
でさまざまであり、このために±1セントの安定
期を有する高級ギターにおいては、1セントの分
解能で表示させる必要があるが、比較的低級ギタ
ーでは安定期が短かく変動巾も大きくて、1セン
トの分解能をもつ場合は表示そのものが数セント
内を常にゆれ動いて、果して調律できたかどうか
を確認できなくなる惧れがある。つまり同じギタ
ーであつても高級なものと低級なものとでは、そ
の分解能、ひいては表示手段を変更しなければな
らないものであつた。 For example, in the case of guitars, the range of fluctuation ranges from within ±1 cent to around ±3 cents, and for this reason, high-end guitars with a stable period of ±1 cent have a resolution of 1 cent. It is necessary to display the display, but with relatively low-grade guitars, the stability period is short and the range of fluctuation is large, so if the resolution is 1 cent, the display itself will constantly fluctuate within a few cents, making it difficult to check whether the tuning has been achieved. There is a risk that it will not be possible. In other words, even if it were the same guitar, the resolution and, by extension, the display means had to be changed between high-end and low-end guitars.
この考案は従来のこのような欠点に鑑み、表示
手段として点灯表示可能な多数のセグメントを所
定範囲に亘り配置させると共に、特に調律0点付
近の数セント範囲内では変動巾に個々に対応する
セグメントを順次並設させ、これらを変動巾に対
応して点灯表示させるようにしたものである。 In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional technology, this invention uses a large number of lighting displayable segments arranged over a predetermined range as a display means, and in particular, within a range of several cents around the 0 point of tuning, segments that individually correspond to the fluctuation range are used. are sequentially arranged side by side, and these are illuminated and displayed in accordance with the range of variation.
以下、この考案に係わる表示装置の一実施例に
つき、第2図および第3図a,b,cを参照して
詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the display device according to this invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 2 and FIGS. 3a, b, and c.
第2図はこの実施例装置の表示パターンを示し
ている。この第2図において表示面10には、調
律0点を中心にして下位値側に−5,−10,−2
0,−50の上位値側に+5,+10,+20,+5
0の各指示値表示11を表示させると共に、その
各位置対応に液晶表示パターン12を配置してあ
る。 FIG. 2 shows the display pattern of this embodiment device. In this FIG .
+5, +10, +20, +5 on the upper value side of 0, -50
Each instruction value display 11 of 0 is displayed, and a liquid crystal display pattern 12 is arranged corresponding to each position.
前記液晶表示パターン12としては、多数の液
晶表示セグメントを用いこれを次のように配置し
て構成する。すなわち、指示値表示11が−5〜
+5の範囲内では、1セント範囲内のセグメント
13,2セント範囲内のセグメント14、……、
5セント範囲内のセグメント17を順次巾を広く
して上下方向に並列に配置させ、−5〜−10,−
10〜−20,−20〜−50,−50以下の各範
囲内ではセグメント18,19,20,21を、
+5〜+10,+10〜+20,+20〜+50,
+50以上の各範囲内ではセグメント22,2
3,24,25をそれぞれ左右方向に各一連に配
置させるのである。またこれらの各セグメント1
3〜25は、図示省略した弦音周波数測定部から
の測定データ出力を、デコーダ26により符号変
換して個々に選択点灯するようにしてある。 The liquid crystal display pattern 12 is constructed by using a large number of liquid crystal display segments and arranging them as follows. That is, the instruction value display 11 is -5 to
Within the range of +5, segment 13 within the 1 cent range, segment 14 within the 2 cent range, etc.
Segments 17 within a 5 cent range are sequentially increased in width and arranged in parallel in the vertical direction, -5 to -10, -
Within each range of 10 to -20, -20 to -50, -50 or less, segments 18, 19, 20, 21,
+5~+10, +10~+20, +20~+50,
Segment 22,2 within each range of +50 or more
3, 24, and 25 are arranged in series in the left and right direction, respectively. Also, each of these segments 1
Reference numerals 3 to 25 code-convert the measurement data output from a string tone frequency measuring section (not shown) by a decoder 26, and selectively light them individually.
従つて前記構成では、調律の初期に対象弦の測
定データ出力が−10〜−20セント範囲内にあ
ると、対応するセグメント19が点灯され、これ
を目安にして調弦操作をなして、同対象弦が最終
的に例えば±3セントの変動巾をもつギターであ
れば、±5セントから±3セントの範囲にある各
セグメント17,16,15が同時に点灯される
ことになる。第3図a,b,cはそれぞれの各点
灯態様を示しており、同図aは変動巾が±5セン
ト、同図bは変動巾が±3セント、同図cは変動
巾が±1セントの各場合であつて、結局、基準値
付近の必要とする±nセント範囲内にある特定の
変動巾に選択されたときは、同選択変動巾以上で
±nセント範囲内の各セグメントがすべて点灯す
ることになり、最も巾の狭い点灯セグメントが対
象弦の調弦された状態を表示するのである。 Therefore, in the above configuration, if the measured data output of the target string is within the range of -10 to -20 cents at the beginning of tuning, the corresponding segment 19 is lit, and the tuning operation is performed using this as a guide. If the target string is, for example, a guitar with a fluctuation range of ±3 cents, each segment 17, 16, 15 in the range of ±5 cents to ±3 cents will be lit at the same time. Figures 3a, b, and c show each lighting mode, and Figure 3a has a fluctuation width of ±5 cents, Figure 3b has a fluctuation width of ±3 cents, and Figure 3c has a fluctuation width of ±1 cents. In each case of cents, if a specific fluctuation width is selected within the required ±n cent range around the reference value, then each segment within the ±n cent range over the selected fluctuation width All will be lit, and the narrowest lit segment will indicate the tuned state of the target string.
以上詳述したようにこの考案によれば、基準値
付近の変動巾nセント範囲内にあつて、nセント
以下の各変動巾に個々に対応するセグメントを、
同範囲の指示表示内で順次並設させ、調律状態を
調律0点に対する変動巾で表示させるようにした
から、調律対象の弦楽器固有の最高調律状態に容
易に調弦でき、従来のように変動巾内で指示が振
れて調律状態が確認できないような不具合がな
く、これによつて比較的低級の弦楽器から高級の
弦楽器に至るまでの調律表示を容易に固定でき
て、その調律状態を正確に把握し得るものであ
る。 As detailed above, according to this invention, within the range of fluctuation width n cents around the reference value, segments corresponding individually to each fluctuation width of n cents or less,
They are arranged in sequence within the same range of indications, and the tuning status is displayed in the range of fluctuation relative to the tuning 0 point, so it is easy to tune to the highest tuning state unique to the stringed instrument being tuned, and the tuning status can be easily tuned to the highest tuning state unique to the stringed instrument being tuned. There are no problems such as the indication swinging within the range and making it impossible to check the tuning status, and as a result, the tuning display can be easily fixed on everything from relatively low-grade stringed instruments to high-end stringed instruments, and the tuning status can be accurately confirmed. It is something that can be grasped.
第1図は弦音周波数の時間経過を示す説明図、
第2図はこの考案に係わる表示装置の一実施例を
示す概略構成図、第3図a,b,cは同上要部の
表示状態を示す説明図である。
10……表示面、11……指示値表示、12…
…液晶表示パターン、13〜25……表示セグメ
ント。
Figure 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the time course of string sound frequency;
FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the display device according to the invention, and FIGS. 3 a, b, and c are explanatory diagrams showing the display state of the main parts of the same. 10 ...Display surface, 11...Indication value display, 12 ...
...Liquid crystal display pattern, 13-25...display segment.
Claims (1)
ト単位で表示するようにした調律器において点灯
表示可能な多数のセグメントを、調律0点付近の
変動巾nセント範囲内では、nセント以下の各変
動巾に個々に対応し、かつ同範囲の指示表示に一
致して順次に並設させ、nセント範囲外では適宜
セント単位毎に配置させ、調律状態を調律0点に
対する変動巾で表示させるようにしたことを特徴
とする調律器の表示装置。 A tuner that measures the sound source frequency and displays the measured data in cents has a large number of segments that can be displayed by lighting. They correspond to the width individually and are arranged sequentially in accordance with the instruction display of the same range, and outside the n cent range, they are arranged in cent units as appropriate, and the tuning status is displayed in the range of fluctuation relative to the tuning 0 point. A tuner display device characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10741881U JPS5813593U (en) | 1981-07-20 | 1981-07-20 | Tuner display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10741881U JPS5813593U (en) | 1981-07-20 | 1981-07-20 | Tuner display device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5813593U JPS5813593U (en) | 1983-01-27 |
JPS6310508Y2 true JPS6310508Y2 (en) | 1988-03-29 |
Family
ID=29901856
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10741881U Granted JPS5813593U (en) | 1981-07-20 | 1981-07-20 | Tuner display device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5813593U (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-07-20 JP JP10741881U patent/JPS5813593U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5813593U (en) | 1983-01-27 |
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