JPS6310145A - Copying device for making optical system driving timing variable - Google Patents
Copying device for making optical system driving timing variableInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6310145A JPS6310145A JP61154193A JP15419386A JPS6310145A JP S6310145 A JPS6310145 A JP S6310145A JP 61154193 A JP61154193 A JP 61154193A JP 15419386 A JP15419386 A JP 15419386A JP S6310145 A JPS6310145 A JP S6310145A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- optical system
- brake control
- nonvolatile ram
- control time
- driving timing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、光学系の駆動タイミングに関する情報を不揮
発性RAMに格納して、該タイミングを可変とした複写
装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a copying apparatus that stores information regarding the drive timing of an optical system in a nonvolatile RAM and makes the timing variable.
(従来技術〕
複写装置において、光学系の往復動作のプログラムは、
通常ではROM (読み出し専用メモリ)内に格納され
ており、そのプログラムに従った固定のタイミングで光
学系の往復動が駆動される。(Prior art) In a copying machine, the program for the reciprocating movement of the optical system is
Usually, it is stored in a ROM (read-only memory), and the reciprocating motion of the optical system is driven at a fixed timing according to the program.
ところが、この光学系は、複写装置個々によってその機
械的負荷にバラツキがあり、従って、上記したような固
定のタイミングで制御していたのでは、バラツキに対応
することができず、種々不都合を生じる。However, this optical system has variations in its mechanical load depending on the individual copying machines, and therefore, if it is controlled at the fixed timing as described above, it will not be able to deal with the variations, resulting in various inconveniences. .
本発明の目的は、装置にバラツキがあっても、その装置
の個々について適切な光学系駆動制御ができるようにす
ることである。An object of the present invention is to enable appropriate optical system drive control for each device even if there are variations in the devices.
このために本発明は、光学系の往復動作の駆動タイミン
グに関するデータを不運発性RAMに格納して、該デー
タを装置毎に設定した。For this purpose, in the present invention, data regarding the drive timing of the reciprocating motion of the optical system is stored in a random RAM, and the data is set for each device.
以下、本発明の実施例について説明する。第1図は複写
装置の全体の概略を示す図である。プラテンガラス1の
上に原稿2をセットしてからプラテンカバー(図示せず
)を閉じて、複写開始キー(図示せず)を操作すると、
露光用光源3が原稿2を矢印a方向に露光走査して、そ
の原稿2の光像がミラー4〜6、集光レンズ7及びミラ
ー8を経由して像形成用感光体としての感光体ドラム9
の感光面に導かれる。この感光体ドラム9は、接地され
た金属筒の外周面にセレン等でなる光導電層を設けたも
ので、上記露光走査と連動して矢印す方向に回転する。Examples of the present invention will be described below. FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing the entire copying apparatus. After setting the original 2 on the platen glass 1, closing the platen cover (not shown) and operating the copy start key (not shown),
The exposure light source 3 exposes and scans the original 2 in the direction of arrow a, and the optical image of the original 2 passes through mirrors 4 to 6, a condensing lens 7, and a mirror 8 to a photoreceptor drum serving as an image forming photoreceptor. 9
is guided to the photosensitive surface. The photosensitive drum 9 is a grounded metal cylinder with a photoconductive layer made of selenium or the like provided on the outer peripheral surface thereof, and rotates in the direction indicated by the arrow in conjunction with the exposure scanning.
この感光体ドラム9は、光像が到来する以前に、直流高
圧が印加された帯電810によって上記光導電層が一様
に例えば正の電荷で帯電されており、この状態の光導電
層が光像を受けると、その光を受けた部分の導電率が高
くなってその部分の帯電電荷が金属筒に逃げ、暗い部分
には明暗の程度に応じて正の電荷が残るようになり、こ
れによって光導電層の面に原稿の像に対応した静電潜像
が形成される。In the photosensitive drum 9, the photoconductive layer is uniformly charged with, for example, a positive charge by a charging 810 to which a DC high voltage is applied, and the photoconductive layer in this state is photosensitive. When an image is received, the conductivity of the part that receives the light increases, and the electrical charge in that part escapes to the metal cylinder, leaving a positive charge in the dark part depending on the degree of brightness. An electrostatic latent image corresponding to the image of the original is formed on the surface of the photoconductive layer.
この静電潜像の形成された部分が現像装置11の現像ス
リーブILaの部分に至ると、その感光体ドラム9にお
ける残っている正電荷の部分に負電荷を持ったトナーが
、感光体ドラム9と現像スリーブllaとの間に印加さ
れた現像バイアス電圧による静電力で吸着される。この
結果、感光体ドラム9の表面には静電潜像に応じたトナ
ー像が形成される。When the portion on which this electrostatic latent image is formed reaches the developing sleeve ILa of the developing device 11, the negatively charged toner is transferred to the remaining positively charged portion of the photoreceptor drum 9. The developing sleeve lla is attracted by electrostatic force due to the developing bias voltage applied between the developing sleeve lla and the developing sleeve lla. As a result, a toner image corresponding to the electrostatic latent image is formed on the surface of the photoreceptor drum 9.
給紙カセット12内の転写紙13は、給紙ローラ14に
よってレジストレーションローラ15の方向に送り出さ
れてそのローラ15に突き当た1て一旦停止し、その転
写紙13の先端と上記感光ドラム9上のトナー像の先端
とが合致するタイミングでそのレジストレーションロー
ラ15から再度送り出されて、その送り出された転写紙
に直流高圧が印加された転写極16によって、上記感光
体ドラム9の表面のトナー像が転写される。The transfer paper 13 in the paper feed cassette 12 is sent out in the direction of the registration roller 15 by the paper feed roller 14, hits the roller 15 and stops once, and the leading edge of the transfer paper 13 and the photosensitive drum 9 The toner on the surface of the photoreceptor drum 9 is sent out again from the registration roller 15 at the timing when the leading edge of the upper toner image matches, and the transfer pole 16 to which DC high pressure is applied to the sent out transfer paper removes the toner on the surface of the photoreceptor drum 9. The image is transferred.
この後、交流高圧が印加された分離極17によって感光
体ドラム9から転写紙が分離され、搬送ベルト18で熱
定着装置19に送られて、現像剤像がそこで定着され、
受は皿20に排出される。Thereafter, the transfer paper is separated from the photoreceptor drum 9 by the separation electrode 17 to which AC high voltage is applied, and is sent to the thermal fixing device 19 by the conveyor belt 18, where the developer image is fixed.
The receiver is discharged into a tray 20.
そして、転写紙にトナー像を転写した感光体ドラム9は
、クリーニング装置21でクリーニングされて、次のプ
ロセスに供される。The photosensitive drum 9 having the toner image transferred onto the transfer paper is then cleaned by a cleaning device 21 and subjected to the next process.
以上において、露光用光源3による原稿2の走査時、そ
の走査の速度のAの速度でミラー5.6が走査方向と同
一方向に移動して、光路長さが一定長に保持されるが、
その原稿露光走査が終了すると、光源3とミラー4とは
最高の速度(露光走査時のほぼ3倍の速度)で復帰動作
に入る。In the above, when the original 2 is scanned by the exposure light source 3, the mirror 5.6 moves in the same direction as the scanning direction at the scanning speed A, and the optical path length is maintained at a constant length.
When the original exposure scan is completed, the light source 3 and the mirror 4 enter the return operation at the highest speed (approximately three times the speed of the exposure scan).
よって、正規のホームポジションに停止させるためには
、事前にブレーキをかけて減速させる必要がある。上記
した光源3、ミラー4〜6等の光学負荷は、このブレー
キ制御により充分に減速された後に、PLLによる低速
制御に移り、ホームポジションセンサからの信号を受け
ることにより、所定のホームポジションに停止する。Therefore, in order to stop the vehicle at the regular home position, it is necessary to apply the brakes in advance to decelerate the vehicle. After the optical loads such as the light source 3 and mirrors 4 to 6 described above are sufficiently decelerated by this brake control, they are shifted to low-speed control by the PLL and stopped at a predetermined home position by receiving a signal from the home position sensor. do.
第2図はこの特性を示す図であり、速度Vlで復帰移動
している光学系負荷が時刻t、でブレーキセンサBSで
検知されると、ブレーキ制御が時間Tだけ行なわれて速
度v2にまで減速し、その後はPLL制御により速度■
2に制御され、次に光学系が時刻t2でホームポジショ
ンセンサHPSで検知されると、そのPLL制御も解除
され、惰性で復帰移動して、時刻t3でホームポジショ
ン)IPに停止する。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing this characteristic. When the optical system load returning at speed Vl is detected by brake sensor BS at time t, brake control is performed for time T until the speed reaches v2. decelerates, and then increases speed by PLL control.
2, and then when the optical system is detected by the home position sensor HPS at time t2, its PLL control is also canceled, and it moves back by inertia and stops at the home position (IP) at time t3.
ところが、光学系負荷にバラツキがある場合には、ブレ
ーキ制御時間Tが固定されていると、例えは第2図破線
に示すように、この時間Tでは充分に減速させることが
できず、よって速度■2にPLLロックをかけることが
できず、充分減速しないままでホームポジションセンサ
に達して、そのままホームポジションを超えて装置の内
壁等に激突することが起こる。However, when there are variations in the optical system load, if the brake control time T is fixed, as shown by the broken line in Figure 2, sufficient deceleration cannot be achieved with this time T, and therefore the speed (2) PLL lock cannot be applied to 2, and the vehicle may reach the home position sensor without decelerating sufficiently, go beyond the home position, and collide with the inner wall of the device.
そこで本実施例では、第3図に示すように、光学系の往
復移動その他の制御プログラムを格納したROM30以
外に不揮発性RA M (書込み・読み出し自由で電源
をオフしてもデータ保持できるメモリ)31も制御回路
32に対して接続して、その不揮発性RAM31にブレ
ーキ制御時間Tのデータを書込むことができるようにし
た。Therefore, in this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 3, in addition to the ROM 30 that stores control programs for the reciprocating movement of the optical system and other control programs, a non-volatile RAM (memory that is free to write and read and can retain data even when the power is turned off) is used. 31 is also connected to the control circuit 32 so that data of the brake control time T can be written into the nonvolatile RAM 31.
例えば、第2図の破線で示すように光学系負荷が重いよ
うな場合には、そのブレーキ制御時間を長く設定すれば
よい。For example, if the load on the optical system is heavy as shown by the broken line in FIG. 2, the brake control time may be set longer.
このように、各複写装置毎に、その装置の光学系負荷の
重さ等に応じたブレーキ制御時間長を不揮発性RAM3
1に書き込んでお(ことができ、装置のバラツキに基づ
く種々不都合を無くすることができる。In this way, for each copying machine, the brake control time length is stored in the non-volatile RAM 3 according to the weight of the optical system load of that machine.
1, thereby eliminating various inconveniences due to device variations.
以上のように本発明によれば、装置のバラツキによる制
御バラツキを解消して、装置の個々について適切な光学
系駆動制御ができることができるという特徴がある。As described above, the present invention is characterized in that it is possible to eliminate control variations due to device variations and to perform appropriate optical system drive control for each device.
第1図は本発明を適用する複写装置の概略構成図、第2
図は光学系の復帰動作の速度特性図、第3図は制御ブロ
ック図である。
31・・・不揮発性RAMFIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a copying apparatus to which the present invention is applied;
The figure is a speed characteristic diagram of the return operation of the optical system, and FIG. 3 is a control block diagram. 31...Nonvolatile RAM
Claims (2)
ータを不揮発性RAMに格納して、該データを装置毎に
設定し得るようにしたことを特徴とする複写装置。(1) A copying apparatus characterized in that data regarding the drive timing of the reciprocating movement of the optical system is stored in a non-volatile RAM so that the data can be set for each apparatus.
のブレーキ制御時間に関するデータであることを特徴と
する特許請求の範囲第1項記載の複写装置。(2) The copying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the data is data regarding a brake control time at the end of the return operation of the optical system.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61154193A JPS6310145A (en) | 1986-07-02 | 1986-07-02 | Copying device for making optical system driving timing variable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61154193A JPS6310145A (en) | 1986-07-02 | 1986-07-02 | Copying device for making optical system driving timing variable |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6310145A true JPS6310145A (en) | 1988-01-16 |
Family
ID=15578869
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61154193A Pending JPS6310145A (en) | 1986-07-02 | 1986-07-02 | Copying device for making optical system driving timing variable |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6310145A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014139636A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2014-07-31 | Konica Minolta Inc | Image processing apparatus and motor rotation control method |
-
1986
- 1986-07-02 JP JP61154193A patent/JPS6310145A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014139636A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2014-07-31 | Konica Minolta Inc | Image processing apparatus and motor rotation control method |
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