JPS6295332A - Carbon sliding material - Google Patents
Carbon sliding materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6295332A JPS6295332A JP60236572A JP23657285A JPS6295332A JP S6295332 A JPS6295332 A JP S6295332A JP 60236572 A JP60236572 A JP 60236572A JP 23657285 A JP23657285 A JP 23657285A JP S6295332 A JPS6295332 A JP S6295332A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- sliding material
- sliding
- fibers
- resin binder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の目的〕
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、カーボン摺動材料に関するもので、軸受など
の摺動材料として利用されるものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Object of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a carbon sliding material, which is used as a sliding material for bearings and the like.
(従来の技術)
本発明に係る従来技術としては、特公昭60−9051
r摺動材料」の公報がある。(Prior art) As a prior art related to the present invention, Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-9051
There is a publication titled ``Sliding Materials''.
このものは無潤滑、a湯下のいずれかにおいても耐摩耗
性を発揮するために石英砂5珪砂などの結晶シリカに代
えて崩壊性がなく充分相手材との摺動に耐える無定形の
アモルファスシリカを使用し、カーボン45〜70%、
アモルファスシリカ5〜25%、樹脂バインダー20〜
40%よりなるカーボン摺動材料が開示しである。This product is an amorphous material that does not disintegrate and can sufficiently withstand sliding with the mating material in place of crystalline silica such as quartz sand 5 silica sand, which exhibits wear resistance even without lubrication or under hot water. Using silica, 45-70% carbon,
Amorphous silica 5-25%, resin binder 20-20%
A sliding material comprising 40% carbon is disclosed.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
然し前記カーボン摺動材料は不定形の二酸化珪素および
珪酸塩粉末等の非結晶シリカであるアモルファスシリカ
を使用しているが、結晶、非結晶にかかわらずシリカは
硬い無機質の物質であり、摺動面において一度脱粒した
ならばその硬い摩耗粉が摺動面に傷をつけやすいという
問題点がある。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, the carbon sliding material uses amorphous silica, which is non-crystalline silica such as amorphous silicon dioxide and silicate powder. is a hard inorganic substance, and once shed on the sliding surface, the hard abrasion powder tends to damage the sliding surface, which is a problem.
本発明はカーボン摺動材料においてシリカを充填するこ
となく耐摩耗性にすぐれたカーボン摺動材料を提供する
ことを目的とするものである。An object of the present invention is to provide a carbon sliding material that has excellent wear resistance without being filled with silica.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
上記技術的課題を解決するために講じた技術的手段は、
摺動材料そのものの摩耗を防止するために摺動材料にシ
リカと同等の働きを持ち、かつ自己潤滑性の高いカーボ
ンファイバーを充填するもので、重量比においてカーボ
ン30〜60%、カーボンファイバー10〜40%、ポ
リイミド、フェノール、エポキシ、フランなどの熱硬化
樹脂よりなる樹脂バインダー20〜40%よりなるカー
ボン摺動材料である。(Means to solve the problem) The technical measures taken to solve the above technical problem are:
In order to prevent wear of the sliding material itself, the sliding material is filled with carbon fiber, which has the same function as silica and has high self-lubricating properties.The weight ratio is 30 to 60% carbon and 10 to 10% carbon fiber. It is a carbon sliding material consisting of 40% resin binder and 20 to 40% resin binder made of thermosetting resin such as polyimide, phenol, epoxy, furan, etc.
またカーボンファイバーは、ピッチ系、PAN系があり
、焼成温度の違いから黒鉛質、炭素質があり、繊維の長
さの違いから長繊維、短繊維があるが、このうちどれを
使用しても有効であるが、特にピッチ系黒鉛質で太さ1
0〜30μm、長さ0.1〜0.5 *1短繊維を配合
した摺動材料が効果的である。Carbon fibers include pitch-based and PAN-based types, as well as graphitic and carbonaceous types due to differences in firing temperature, and long fibers and short fibers due to differences in fiber length. It is effective, but especially for pitch-based graphite with a thickness of 1
A sliding material containing short fibers of 0 to 30 μm and length of 0.1 to 0.5 *1 is effective.
(作用)
上記技術的手段は次のように作用する。すなわち、アモ
ルファスシリカにかえてカーボンファイバーを使用する
ために、カーボンとカーボンファイバーが樹脂バインダ
ーにより結合される。(Operation) The above technical means operates as follows. That is, in order to use carbon fiber instead of amorphous silica, carbon and carbon fiber are bonded with a resin binder.
この結果摺動面においてはカーボンファイバーが荷重を
支える作用を行い、又カーボンファイバー自体が潤滑性
を有するものである。As a result, the carbon fibers act to support the load on the sliding surfaces, and the carbon fibers themselves have lubricating properties.
アモルファスシリカなどのシリカを使用しないために摺
動面に傷が発生することはまったく無いものである。Since silica such as amorphous silica is not used, there are no scratches on the sliding surface.
カーボンファイバーが10%以下の場合はカーボンファ
イバーの耐摩耗性の効果が減少し、カーボンファイバー
が40%以上の場合は摺動特性を支配するカーボンの充
填量が少なくなり、トルクアップにつながることになる
。If the carbon fiber content is less than 10%, the wear resistance effect of carbon fiber will decrease, and if the carbon fiber content is more than 40%, the amount of carbon filling that controls sliding properties will decrease, leading to increased torque. Become.
(実施例) 以下具体的な実施例について説明する。(Example) Specific examples will be described below.
第1表は本実施例と従来例の試料の組成を示す。Table 1 shows the compositions of the samples of this example and the conventional example.
第 1 表
前記各試料片を表面粗さ3μmのアルミナセラミックス
よりなる相手材上にて圧力#3.5 k g f/L:
IAで潤滑材として水を使用しV = 7 m / s
e cで約200時間の摺動テストを行い、摺動面の
摩耗深さを測定した。これを第2表に示す。Table 1 Each of the above sample pieces was placed on a mating material made of alumina ceramics with a surface roughness of 3 μm at a pressure of #3.5 kg f/L:
Using water as lubricant in IA V = 7 m/s
A sliding test was conducted for about 200 hours using ec, and the depth of wear on the sliding surface was measured. This is shown in Table 2.
第 2 表
本実施例による摺動材料の摩耗深さが20μm以下であ
るに対し、従来例のものはすべて30μm以上であり、
実施例1〜5は極めて耐摩耗性に(憂れているものであ
る。Table 2 The wear depth of the sliding material according to this example is 20 μm or less, whereas the wear depth of all conventional examples is 30 μm or more,
Examples 1 to 5 are extremely poor in wear resistance.
本発明は次の特有の効果を有する。 The present invention has the following unique effects.
カーボンファイバーが荷重を支えるため、摺動材料の摩
耗を防ぎ、またその摩耗粉自体は軟らかく潤滑性がある
ので、摺動面を攻撃することもなく、この結果耐摩耗性
と共に摺動特性も掻めて良好である。Since carbon fiber supports the load, it prevents wear of the sliding material, and since the wear powder itself is soft and lubricating, it does not attack the sliding surface, resulting in improved wear resistance and sliding properties. It is in good condition.
Claims (1)
さ0.1〜0.5mmよりなる短繊維のカーボンファイ
バー10〜40重量%と熱硬化性樹脂よりなる樹脂バイ
ンダー20〜40重量%を配合して熱圧縮成形してなる
カーボン摺動材料。30-60% by weight of carbon, 10-40% by weight of short carbon fibers having a thickness of 10-30 μm and a length of 0.1-0.5mm, and 20-40% by weight of a resin binder made of a thermosetting resin. Carbon sliding material made by blending and heat compression molding.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60236572A JPS6295332A (en) | 1985-10-22 | 1985-10-22 | Carbon sliding material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60236572A JPS6295332A (en) | 1985-10-22 | 1985-10-22 | Carbon sliding material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6295332A true JPS6295332A (en) | 1987-05-01 |
Family
ID=17002618
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60236572A Pending JPS6295332A (en) | 1985-10-22 | 1985-10-22 | Carbon sliding material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6295332A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03294395A (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1991-12-25 | Eagle Ind Co Ltd | Sliding member |
WO1999001675A1 (en) * | 1997-07-03 | 1999-01-14 | Ks Gleitlager Gmbh | Wrapped slide bearing bush |
KR100978716B1 (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2010-08-30 | 이구루코교 가부시기가이샤 | Sliding element for seals and their process of manufacturing |
WO2015041205A1 (en) * | 2013-09-19 | 2015-03-26 | Ntn株式会社 | Solid lubricant, and solid-lubricated roller bearing |
JP2015063573A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-04-09 | Ntn株式会社 | Solid lubricant |
JP2018111837A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-07-19 | Ntn株式会社 | Solid lubricant and its production method |
-
1985
- 1985-10-22 JP JP60236572A patent/JPS6295332A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03294395A (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1991-12-25 | Eagle Ind Co Ltd | Sliding member |
WO1999001675A1 (en) * | 1997-07-03 | 1999-01-14 | Ks Gleitlager Gmbh | Wrapped slide bearing bush |
US6340534B1 (en) | 1997-07-03 | 2002-01-22 | Ks Gleitlager Gmbh | Wrapped slide bearing bushing |
KR100978716B1 (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2010-08-30 | 이구루코교 가부시기가이샤 | Sliding element for seals and their process of manufacturing |
EP1440955B1 (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2017-04-05 | Eagle Industry Co., Ltd. | A seal assembly containing a sliding element and the use of a sliding element for seals |
WO2015041205A1 (en) * | 2013-09-19 | 2015-03-26 | Ntn株式会社 | Solid lubricant, and solid-lubricated roller bearing |
US10760616B2 (en) | 2013-09-19 | 2020-09-01 | Ntn Corporation | Solid lubricant and solid-lubrication rolling bearing |
JP2015063573A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-04-09 | Ntn株式会社 | Solid lubricant |
JP2018111837A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-07-19 | Ntn株式会社 | Solid lubricant and its production method |
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