JPS628652A - Network controller - Google Patents

Network controller

Info

Publication number
JPS628652A
JPS628652A JP14788685A JP14788685A JPS628652A JP S628652 A JPS628652 A JP S628652A JP 14788685 A JP14788685 A JP 14788685A JP 14788685 A JP14788685 A JP 14788685A JP S628652 A JPS628652 A JP S628652A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
line
telephone
ncu
incoming
connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP14788685A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0652916B2 (en
Inventor
Osamu Kojima
修 小島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Fuji Facom Corp
Original Assignee
Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Fuji Facom Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Electric Co Ltd, Fuji Facom Corp filed Critical Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP60147886A priority Critical patent/JPH0652916B2/en
Publication of JPS628652A publication Critical patent/JPS628652A/en
Publication of JPH0652916B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0652916B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the occurrence of erroneous action of an incoming-call receiving party and forgetting of the change-over for recovering by executing the calling supervising at the connecting equipment side at a manual incoming-call receiving time and when a pass word is received from the opponent station in the prescribed time from calling start, changing over automatically the line through an NCU. CONSTITUTION:By the response of the incoming-call receiving party by the hooking-off of a telephone set 02, the telephone set 02 is connected to the line. At an NCU 01, the line is known to be in the connecting condition by an electric current detecting device 12, a relay contact 3 is turned ON, and a connecting equipment 03 is inserted in parallel through a transformer 9 between lines by a high impedance shape (loose coupling). Continuously, the pass word to the connecting equipment is transmitted in the prescribed time, and the connecting equipment 30 generates the line change-over command to the NCU 01 through a control signal 04. After the NCU 01 turns ON a relay contact 2 and connects the line to the connecting equipment 03 side, a relay contact 5 is turned ON and the telephone set 02 is connected through the transformer 9 and the amplifier 10. At such a stage, the indication to return the handset from the transmitting side to the incoming-call receiving party by the sound is sent and the incoming-call receiving party returns the handset.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention] 【発明の属する技術分野】[Technical field to which the invention pertains]

本発明は、電話回線の網制御装置(NCUとも略す)に
関する。
The present invention relates to a telephone line network control unit (also abbreviated as NCU).

【従来技術とその問題点】[Prior art and its problems]

従来、手動着信形のNCUにおいては、加入電話回線(
単に回線ともいう)を、電話器側から切換え接続すべき
端末機器としての接続機器(例えば計算機など)に対す
る着信があったときには、着信者の判断により人為的に
回線切替えを行っていた、その場合、着信者の操作誤り
や、通信終了後の切替え戻し忘れ等が発生しやすい、と
いう問題点がある。
Conventionally, in manual call receiving type NCUs, the subscriber telephone line (
When a call is received to a connected device (for example, a computer) that should be switched from the telephone side to a connected device (such as a computer), the line is artificially switched at the callee's discretion. However, there are problems in that the called party is likely to make operational errors or forget to switch back after communication is completed.

【発明の目的】[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は、手動着信形NCUにおいて、前記の問題点で
ある着信者の誤動作や、切替え戻し忘れ等の発生を防ぐ
ことができる網制御装置を提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a network control device that can prevent the above-mentioned problems such as malfunction of the called party and forgetting to switch back, etc., in a manual receiving type NCU.

【発明の要点】[Key points of the invention]

本発明の要点は、手動着信形NCUにて、着信時に電話
器と接続機器を並列に接続し、接続機器は、通信監視を
行う一定時間内に、相手局より特定の信号(パスワード
)が送信されると、これを検出し、NCUに対し回線切
替え指令を発し、これによりNCUは回線を電話器より
接続機器側へ切替え、通信が開始され、またこの通信終
了時には、接続機器よりの指令により回線は電話器側へ
戻されるようにした点、またはさらに発信側は、前記パ
スワードと交互に音声によるメツセージを送信し、回線
を接続機器側に切替後にも電話器と回線を高インピーダ
ンスで結合し、着信者に電話を切ってもら°うなど、回
線切替えの円滑化を計るような送話を電話器側に行える
ようにした点にある。 換言すれば本発明の要点は、加入電話回線側からの電話
器の呼出しに基づいて、該加入電話回線を該電話器から
、この電話器に併設された接続機器に切換え、該接続機
器と前記加入電話回線側との交信を行わせるようにした
装置(N CUなど)において、 前記加入電話回線上における電話器の通話電流を検出す
為手段(電流検出器など)と、前記の切換において前記
回線と前記接続機器との接続をオフした際は、回線と接
続機器との結合を、回線側から接続機器側を見たインピ
ーダンスが高インピーダンス主なり、かつ回線側からの
送信信号を接続機器が受信できる結合(以下疎結合とい
う)に保つ手段(コンデンサ、トランス、アンプなど)
と、 前記電話器の呼び出しに基づき、電話器の通話電流の前
記の検出を開始して後、所定時間内に、前記接続機器の
疎結合の状態で、前記回線側より受信した所定の信号(
パスワードなど)を判別する手段(接続機器内の図外の
手段など)と、前記判別ののち、前記の切換えにより前
記回線と前記接続機器との接続をオンとする回線切換手
段(制御部、リレー、トランスなど)と、を備えるよう
にした点、またはさらに前記回線切換手段は、前記切換
において、前記回線と前記電話器との接続をオフとした
際は、回線と電話器との結合を、回線側から電話器側を
見たインピーダンスが高インピーダンスとなり、かつ回
線側からの送信信号を電話器が受信できる結合に保つ手
段(アンプなど)を備えたものであるようにした点にあ
る。
The main point of the present invention is that when a call is received in a manual call receiving type NCU, the telephone and the connected device are connected in parallel, and the connected device receives a specific signal (password) from the other station within a certain period of time to monitor the communication. When this happens, the NCU detects this and issues a line switching command to the NCU, which causes the NCU to switch the line from the telephone to the connected device, and communication begins. At the end of this communication, the command from the connected device The line is returned to the telephone side, or furthermore, the calling side sends a voice message alternately with the password, and even after the line is switched to the connected device side, the telephone set and line are coupled with high impedance. The main feature of this system is that the telephone device can send messages to facilitate line switching, such as asking the called party to hang up. In other words, the gist of the present invention is to switch the subscriber telephone line from the telephone to a connected device attached to the telephone based on a call to the telephone from the subscriber telephone line side, and to switch the subscriber telephone line from the telephone to the connected device attached to the telephone. In a device (NCU, etc.) configured to communicate with the subscriber telephone line side, means (current detector, etc.) for detecting the communication current of the telephone on the subscriber telephone line, and means for detecting the communication current of the telephone on the subscriber telephone line, and When the connection between the line and the connected device is turned off, the connection between the line and the connected device is such that the impedance seen from the line side to the connected device side is mainly high impedance, and the transmission signal from the line side is not transmitted by the connected device. Means (capacitors, transformers, amplifiers, etc.) to maintain coupling that allows reception (hereinafter referred to as loose coupling)
and after starting the detection of the communication current of the telephone based on the call of the telephone, a predetermined signal ((
a password, etc.), and a line switching means (control unit, relay, , a transformer, etc.), or the line switching means further includes, when the connection between the line and the telephone is turned off in the switching, the connection between the line and the telephone is The impedance seen from the line side to the telephone set is high impedance, and the system is equipped with means (such as an amplifier) to maintain the coupling so that the telephone set can receive the transmission signal from the line side.

【発明の実施例】[Embodiments of the invention]

以下第1図に基づいて本発明の詳細な説明する。第1図
は本発明の一実施例としての構成を示す回路図である。 同図において、Ll、L2は加入電話回線、01はNC
U、02は電話器、o3は接続機器である。また1〜5
はNCUOl内の回路を切換えるリレー接点で、制御部
13よりの制御出力信号によってオン、オフが行われる
。6は負荷抵抗、7はリレー接点1を保護するスパーク
キラーである。8はコンデンサで、回線とトランス9と
の結合を疎、すなわちトランス9を高インピーダンスで
結合するためのものである。9はトランスで接続機器0
3を加入電話回線Ll、L2に接続するためのものであ
る。10はアンプで、アンプ10の負荷をトランス9に
高インピーダンスで結合するためのものである。11は
通話の極性判別用のダイオード、12は電流検出器で、
回線上の通話状態、極性等を検出する。 次に第1図の動作を説明する0通常時リレー接点1〜5
はOFF、即ち第1図の状態にあり、回線L1.L2は
電流検出器12.リレー接点5 (51゜52)を通し
て電話器02へ接続されており、電話器02より網側へ
の発信は平常通りに行える。NCUOlより網側への発
信を行うには、電話器o2が使用状態でないことを、電
流検出器12に電流が流れてないことより確認した後、
リレー接点5をONLて、電話器02を切り離し、つい
でリレー1の断続によりダイヤリングを行う。 ここで網側の相手が出ると、電流検出器12.抵抗6.
リレー接点1を介して回線Ll、L2との間を環流する
電流の向きが変わるので、リレー接点2 (21,22
)、接点3 (31,32)をONして、接続機器03
をトランス9に密に接続すると同時に、リレー接点1を
0FFL、て負荷抵抗6を回線側から切り離した後、接
続機器03から網側へ通話を行わせる。この通話の後は
、接続機器03から制御部13に与えられる制御信号0
4によって、リレー接点2゜3.5をオフし、再び第1
図の接読状態に自動復帰させる。 次に網側からの着信時の動作を説明する。第1図の接続
状態において、先ず、呼出信号による電話器02のベル
鳴動に対し、電話器02のフックオフによる着信者の応
答にて、電話器02は回線に接続される。このときNC
UOIでは電流検出器12を流れる電流により回線が接
続状態にあることを知り、リレー接点3をONL、接続
機器03をトランス9を介し、高インピーダンスの形(
疎結合)で回線Ll、L2間に並列に挿入し、通話監視
状態に入る。 すなわちこの状態で回線の信号はコンデンサ8゜トラン
ス9及びアンプ10を通して接続機器03へ伝えられる
が、アンプ10の入力インピーダンスが高いことと、コ
ンデンサ8により直流電流を阻止しているために、この
経路が回線Ll、L2に与える影響は少なくなっている
。この状態で発信側から着信者に対しては音声にて、そ
のまましばらく待つように指示が送られ、続いて接続機
器に対するパスワードが、前記電話器02のフックオフ
後、所定時間内に送信される。接続機器03はパスワー
ドを受信するとNCUOIに対し、制m信号04を介し
回線切替指令を発する。 これによりNCUOIはリレー接点2をONL接続機器
03側に回線を密に接続した後、リレー接点5をONL
、電話器02を回線から切離す、但し、こののち電話器
02はトランス9.アンプ10を通して回線上での通信
の監視が行える。 この段階で発信側より音声にて着信者に送受器を戻すよ
うに指示が送られ、着信者は電話器02よりこの指示を
受は取り送受器を戻す、以後接続機器03は通信状態に
入る。尚、通話のためのみの着信では通話監視状態にて
、パスワードが入力されないので、一定監視時間後、又
は電話が切られた時点でリレー接点3を0FFL、通話
状態(第1図の状態)に戻る。また通信終了後はリレー
接点2゜3.5を0FFL通常状態に戻るものである。 リレー接点4は発信時の発着信衝突防止のため、回線L
1.L2間の電圧極性判別に用いられるもので、ダイオ
ード11と電流検出器12にて極性を判別するものであ
る。
The present invention will be explained in detail below based on FIG. FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing a configuration as an embodiment of the present invention. In the same figure, Ll and L2 are subscriber telephone lines, 01 is NC
U, 02 is a telephone, and o3 is a connected device. Also 1-5
is a relay contact that switches the circuit within the NCUOl, and is turned on and off by a control output signal from the control section 13. 6 is a load resistor, and 7 is a spark killer that protects the relay contact 1. A capacitor 8 is used to loosely couple the line and the transformer 9, that is, to couple the transformer 9 with high impedance. 9 is a transformer and connected device 0
3 to the subscriber telephone lines Ll and L2. Reference numeral 10 denotes an amplifier for coupling the load of the amplifier 10 to the transformer 9 at high impedance. 11 is a diode for determining the polarity of the call, 12 is a current detector,
Detects call status, polarity, etc. on the line. Next, we will explain the operation in Figure 1. 0 Normal relay contacts 1 to 5
is OFF, that is, in the state shown in FIG. 1, and the line L1. L2 is a current detector 12. It is connected to telephone 02 through relay contact 5 (51°52), and calls from telephone 02 to the network can be made as usual. To make a call from NCUOl to the network side, after confirming that telephone o2 is not in use by checking that no current is flowing through current detector 12,
Relay contact 5 is turned on to disconnect telephone 02, and then relay 1 is turned on and off to perform dialing. At this point, when the other party on the network side appears, the current detector 12. Resistance 6.
Since the direction of the current circulating between lines Ll and L2 via relay contact 1 changes, relay contact 2 (21, 22
), turn on contact 3 (31, 32) and connect device 03.
is tightly connected to the transformer 9, and at the same time, the relay contact 1 is set to 0FFL to disconnect the load resistor 6 from the line side, and then a call is made from the connected device 03 to the network side. After this call, a control signal 0 is given from the connected device 03 to the control unit 13.
4, the relay contact 2°3.5 is turned off and the first
Automatically return to the close reading state of the diagram. Next, the operation when receiving a call from the network side will be explained. In the connection state shown in FIG. 1, first, in response to the ringing of the telephone 02 by a calling signal, the telephone 02 is connected to the line in response to the callee's response by hooking off the telephone 02. At this time, NC
The UOI knows that the line is connected by the current flowing through the current detector 12, and connects the relay contact 3 to ONL and connects the connected device 03 to the high impedance form (
(loosely coupled) between lines L1 and L2 in parallel and enters a call monitoring state. In other words, in this state, the line signal is transmitted to the connected device 03 through the capacitor 8° transformer 9 and the amplifier 10, but because the input impedance of the amplifier 10 is high and the capacitor 8 blocks direct current, this route is The influence on lines Ll and L2 is reduced. In this state, the calling party sends a voice instruction to the called party to wait for a while, and then a password for the connected device is sent within a predetermined time after the telephone set 02 is hooked off. When the connected device 03 receives the password, it issues a line switching command to the NCUOI via the control signal 04. As a result, NCUOI tightly connects relay contact 2 to ONL connection device 03 side, and then connects relay contact 5 to ONL connection device 03 side.
, the telephone 02 is disconnected from the line, however, the telephone 02 is then connected to the transformer 9. Communication on the line can be monitored through the amplifier 10. At this stage, the calling party sends a voice instruction to the called party to return the handset, and the called party receives this instruction from telephone 02 and returns the handset. From then on, the connected device 03 enters the communication state. . If a call is received only for a phone call, the password will not be entered in the call monitoring state, so after a certain monitoring period or when the call is disconnected, relay contact 3 should be set to 0FFL and the call state (state shown in Figure 1). return. Further, after the communication is completed, the relay contact 2°3.5 returns to the 0FFL normal state. Relay contact 4 is connected to line L to prevent collision between incoming and outgoing calls.
1. This is used to determine the polarity of the voltage between L2, and the polarity is determined using the diode 11 and current detector 12.

【発明の効果】【Effect of the invention】

以上の説明から明らかなようにこの発明によれ。 ば、手動着信時に、接続機器側にて通話監視を行い、こ
のとき通話開始から所定時間内に、相手局からパスワー
ドを受信すれば、接続機器側にてこれに応答してNCU
を介し自動的に回線切替えを行うようにしたので、着信
者がNCUの操作法を知らない場合でも、回線切替えを
行うことができ、また回線切替え後も、電話器にて通信
監視が行える構成とし、回線切替え後に相手局より送受
器を戻すよう音声にて指示することができるようにした
ので、着信者が迷いなく正しいタイミングにて送受器を
戻す(見かけ上電話を切る)ことができ、着信者の受話
器の戻し忘れを防ぐことができる。
As is clear from the above description, the present invention has been achieved. For example, when a call is received manually, the connected device monitors the call, and if a password is received from the other party within a predetermined time from the start of the call, the connected device responds to the NCU.
Since the line is automatically switched via the NCU, even if the called party does not know how to operate the NCU, the line can be switched, and even after the line is switched, communication can be monitored using the telephone. After the line has been switched, the other party can give a voice command to return the handset, allowing the called party to return the handset at the correct time without hesitation (apparently hanging up the phone). This prevents the called party from forgetting to pick up the handset.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例としての構成を示す回路図で
ある。 t、t、Lz:加入電話回線、01:NCU、Q2:電
話器、03:接続機器、04:制御信号、1〜5:リレ
ー接点、6:負荷抵抗、 8:コンデンサ、9ニドラン
ス、 10:アンプ、11:ダイオード、12:電流検
出器、13:制御部。
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing a configuration as an embodiment of the present invention. t, t, Lz: Subscriber telephone line, 01: NCU, Q2: Telephone, 03: Connected equipment, 04: Control signal, 1 to 5: Relay contact, 6: Load resistance, 8: Capacitor, 9 Nidorance, 10: Amplifier, 11: diode, 12: current detector, 13: control section.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1)加入電話回線側からの電話器の呼出しに基づいて、
該加入電話回線を該電話器から、この電話器に併設され
た接続機器に切換え、該接続機器と前記加入電話回線側
との交信を行わせるようにした装置において、 前記加入電話回線上における電話器の通話電流を検出す
る手段と前記の切換において前記回線と前記接続機器と
の接続をオフした際は、回線と接続機器との結合を、回
線側から接続機器側を見たインピーダンスが高インピー
ダンスとなり、かつ回線側からの送信信号を接続機器が
受信できる結合(以下疎結合という)に保つ手段と、 前記電話器の呼び出しに基づき、電話器の通話電流の前
記の検出を開始して後、所定時間内に、前記接続機器の
疎結合の状態で、前記回線側より受信した所定の信号を
判別する手段と、前記判別ののち、前記の切換えにより
前記回線と前記接続機器との接続をオンとする回線切換
手段と、を備えたことを特徴とする網制御装置。 2)特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の装置において、前記
回線切換手段は、前記切換において、前記回線と前記電
話器との接続をオフとした際は、回線と電話器との結合
を、回線側から電話器側を見たインピーダンスが高イン
ピーダンスとなり、かつ回線側からの送信信号を電話器
が受信できる結合に保つ手段を備えたものであることを
特徴とする網制御装置。
[Claims] 1) Based on a telephone call from the subscriber telephone line side,
In a device that switches the subscriber telephone line from the telephone to a connecting device attached to the telephone, and allows communication between the connected device and the subscriber telephone line side, the telephone on the subscriber telephone line When the connection between the line and the connected device is turned off in the above switching, the connection between the line and the connected device is determined so that the impedance when looking from the line side to the connected device side is high impedance. and a means for maintaining the coupling (hereinafter referred to as loose coupling) such that the transmitted signal from the line side can be received by the connected equipment; and after starting the detection of the talking current of the telephone based on the telephone calling, means for determining a predetermined signal received from the line side in a state of loose coupling of the connected equipment within a predetermined time; and after the determination, turning on the connection between the line and the connected equipment by the switching; A network control device comprising: a line switching means. 2) In the device according to claim 1, when the line switching means turns off the connection between the line and the telephone in the switching, the line switching means disconnects the connection between the line and the telephone. What is claimed is: 1. A network control device characterized in that the impedance seen from the line side to the telephone side is high, and the network control device is equipped with means for maintaining a connection such that the telephone set can receive transmission signals from the line side.
JP60147886A 1985-07-05 1985-07-05 Network controller Expired - Lifetime JPH0652916B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60147886A JPH0652916B2 (en) 1985-07-05 1985-07-05 Network controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60147886A JPH0652916B2 (en) 1985-07-05 1985-07-05 Network controller

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS628652A true JPS628652A (en) 1987-01-16
JPH0652916B2 JPH0652916B2 (en) 1994-07-06

Family

ID=15440419

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60147886A Expired - Lifetime JPH0652916B2 (en) 1985-07-05 1985-07-05 Network controller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0652916B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1336769A2 (en) 2002-02-14 2003-08-20 Nisshinbo Industries Inc. Dual mode type drum brake device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59134967A (en) * 1983-01-21 1984-08-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Telephone controller

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59134967A (en) * 1983-01-21 1984-08-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Telephone controller

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1336769A2 (en) 2002-02-14 2003-08-20 Nisshinbo Industries Inc. Dual mode type drum brake device

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JPH0652916B2 (en) 1994-07-06

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