JPS6274722A - Working vehicle - Google Patents
Working vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6274722A JPS6274722A JP21345585A JP21345585A JPS6274722A JP S6274722 A JPS6274722 A JP S6274722A JP 21345585 A JP21345585 A JP 21345585A JP 21345585 A JP21345585 A JP 21345585A JP S6274722 A JPS6274722 A JP S6274722A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- speed
- engine
- foot pedal
- accelerator lever
- link mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明はトラクタ等の作業車に関し、詳しくは、エンジ
ンの回転速度を設定する調速機構と、油圧式無段変速装
置とを備え、且つ、前記調速機構を手元のハンドアクセ
ルレバ−にて操作可能にすると共に、前記油圧式無段変
速装置をフードペダルにて操作するように構成してある
作業車に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a work vehicle such as a tractor, and more specifically, the present invention relates to a work vehicle such as a tractor, and more particularly, the present invention relates to a work vehicle such as a tractor, which is equipped with a speed governor mechanism for setting the rotational speed of an engine, and a hydraulic continuously variable transmission device. The present invention relates to a work vehicle in which the speed regulating mechanism can be operated with a hand accelerator lever at hand, and the hydraulic continuously variable transmission can be operated with a hood pedal.
従来、上記作業車のハンドアクセルレバ−は任意の操作
位置に摩擦保持可能に構成され、この操作位置の設定に
よって作業に適したエンジン回転数及び出力が定められ
るようになっている。Conventionally, the hand accelerator lever of the above-mentioned work vehicle is configured to be able to be frictionally held at an arbitrary operating position, and the engine speed and output suitable for the work are determined by setting this operating position.
このため、例えばアクセルセットを低出力(低回転)に
設定した状態での平坦地走行から登板に移る場合、エン
ジンのアクセルアンプ操作を忘れて、変速装置のフード
ペダルを踏み込んで加速しようとするとエンストを起こ
す欠点があった。For this reason, for example, when moving from driving on flat ground to pitching with the accelerator set set to low output (low rotation), if you forget to operate the engine's accelerator amplifier and try to accelerate by depressing the hood pedal of the transmission, the engine stalls. It had the disadvantage of causing
本発明は、登板時等においてエンジンのアクセルアップ
操作を忘れることがないように、工ンジン操作機構を工
夫して上記欠点を解消することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks by devising an engine operating mechanism so that the rider does not forget to operate the accelerator of the engine when climbing a hill or the like.
上記目的を達成する為の本発明の特徴構成は、ハンドア
クセルレバ−の連係機構と、油圧式無段変速装置を操作
するフードペダルとを連係機構を介して連係して、前記
フードペダルの踏み込み操作に伴ってエンジンの調速機
構を回転速度上昇側に操作すべく構成した点にある。A characteristic configuration of the present invention for achieving the above object is that a hand accelerator lever linkage mechanism and a hood pedal that operates a hydraulic continuously variable transmission are linked via a linkage mechanism, so that when the hood pedal is depressed, The main feature is that the engine speed regulating mechanism is configured to be operated to increase the rotational speed in accordance with the operation.
平坦地走行から登板走行に移る場合や、軽負荷走行中に
加速を行う場合等において、普通の自動車と同じ感覚で
フードペダルを踏み込みさえすれば、エンジンの回転速
度がアップする。When transitioning from driving on a flat surface to driving on a hill, or when accelerating while driving under a light load, simply depressing the hood pedal in the same way as in a normal car will increase the engine speed.
従って、高速高負荷走行時にアクセルア・ンプ忘れによ
るエンストを起こすことがなくなった。Therefore, engine stalling due to forgetting to press the accelerator during high-speed, high-load driving is no longer caused.
〔実施例] 以下、本発明の実施例をトラクタについて説明する。〔Example] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with respect to a tractor.
第3図に示すように、エンジン(1)、クラッチハウジ
ング(2)、ミッションケース(3)、及び、エンジン
(1)とミッションケース(3)を連結させた伝動フレ
ーム(4)等から機体本体を構成し、かつ、左右一対の
操向自在な前輪(5) 、 (5)、左右一対の駆動後
輪(6) 、 (6)、並びに、運転座席(7)等を備
えさせた自走機体の後部に、ロークリ耕耘装置(図外)
等の作業装置を昇降操作自在に連結するためのリフトア
ーム(8)、及び、連結作業装置に伝動するだめのPT
O軸(9)を付設して、乗用農用トラクタを構成してあ
る。As shown in Figure 3, the engine (1), clutch housing (2), transmission case (3), transmission frame (4) connecting the engine (1) and mission case (3), etc. are connected to the main body of the aircraft. A self-propelled vehicle comprising a pair of left and right steerable front wheels (5), (5), a pair of left and right driving rear wheels (6), (6), a driver seat (7), etc. A rotary tiller device (not shown) is installed at the rear of the aircraft.
A lift arm (8) for connecting work devices such as the above so as to be able to be raised and lowered, and a PT for transmitting power to the connected work device.
An O-axis (9) is attached to form a riding agricultural tractor.
次に、伝動系について説明する。第2図に示すように、
エンジン(1)、主クラッチ(10)を介して走行系主
変速装置としての正逆転切換え可能な油圧式無段変速装
置(H3T)(11)に動力が伝達され、前記油圧式無
段変速装置(11)のモータ出力軸(114)を介して
高・低2段の油圧クラッチ式ギアー副変速装置(12)
の入力軸(12A)に伝達され、そこから、ドライブピ
ニオン軸(13)、差動装置(14)を介して後輪(6
) 、 (6)が駆動されるべく構成されている。Next, the transmission system will be explained. As shown in Figure 2,
Power is transmitted through the engine (1) and the main clutch (10) to a hydraulic continuously variable transmission (H3T) (11) that is capable of switching between forward and reverse directions and serves as a main transmission for the traveling system. Hydraulic clutch type gear auxiliary transmission (12) with two high and low stages via the motor output shaft (114) of (11)
The signal is transmitted to the input shaft (12A) of the rear wheel (6
), (6) are configured to be driven.
他方、PTo系へは、前記油圧式無段変速装置(11)
のポンプ出力軸(IIB) 、PTO変速装置(15)
、PTO伝動軸(16)を介してFTOM<9)に動力
が伝達されるべく構成されている。On the other hand, the hydraulic continuously variable transmission (11) is connected to the PTo system.
pump output shaft (IIB), PTO transmission (15)
, the power is transmitted to the FTOM<9) via the PTO transmission shaft (16).
前記PTO変速装置(15)は、PTO伝動軸(16)
にスプライン嵌合のシフトギアー(17)を、油圧式無
断変速装置(11)のポンプ出力軸(IIB)に直結す
ることによって高速伝動が行われ、中間軸(18)に固
着のギアー(X9)に′交合することによって低速伝動
が行われるべく構成されている。The PTO transmission (15) includes a PTO transmission shaft (16)
High-speed transmission is achieved by directly connecting the spline-fitted shift gear (17) to the pump output shaft (IIB) of the hydraulic continuously variable transmission (11), and the gear (X9) fixed to the intermediate shaft (18) ' Low speed transmission is performed by mating.
次に、エンジンと油圧式無段変速装置の連υJ構造につ
いて説明する。Next, the connection υJ structure between the engine and the hydraulic continuously variable transmission will be explained.
第1図に示すように、アイドリング状態に復帰付勢され
たエンジンの調速機構(l八)が、ロンド(20)、L
型の揺動リンク(21)を介して連結され1、そして、
前記揺動11ンク(21)が、摩擦保持可能なバンドア
クセルレバ−(22)にてJi 作されるべく構成され
ている。As shown in FIG.
connected via a swing link (21) of the type 1, and
The swinging link (21) is configured to be operated by a band accelerator lever (22) that can be held by friction.
そして、前記バンドアクセルレバ−(22)と調速機構
レバー(1A)とを連係する前記ロンド(20)と揺動
アーム(21)とからなる連係機構(A)の前記揺動リ
ンク(21)の他端側に、長孔(23a)を備えたロン
ド(23)からなる連係機構を介して油圧式無段変速装
置(11)のフードペダル(24)が連結されている。and the swinging link (21) of the linkage mechanism (A) consisting of the rondo (20) and swinging arm (21) linking the band accelerator lever (22) and the speed regulating mechanism lever (1A). A hood pedal (24) of the hydraulic continuously variable transmission (11) is connected to the other end via a linkage mechanism consisting of a rond (23) with a long hole (23a).
尚、前記長孔(23a)は、フードペダル(24)の逆
転操作時、つまり、後進操作時に、調速機構(1A)の
低速側への操作を防止する為のものである。The elongated hole (23a) is for preventing the speed regulating mechanism (1A) from being operated to the low speed side when the hood pedal (24) is operated in reverse, that is, when the vehicle is operated in reverse.
前記油圧式無段変速装置(11)は、シリンダ型ポンプ
の吐出量を斜板の角度変更で調節して変速するもので、
そのハウジングの外部に突出する斜板の支軸(I1A)
端部にカム板(25)を固着し、このカム板(25)と
トラクタのフレーム側面に取り付けたフードペダル(2
4)側の三角ブラケット(27)とをロンド(26)で
つないで、フードペダル(24)を前方或いは後方に踏
み込めば、中立位置を境にして前進変速状態と後進変速
状態とが無段階に得られるように構成してある。The hydraulic continuously variable transmission (11) changes speed by adjusting the discharge amount of the cylinder pump by changing the angle of the swash plate.
Swash plate support shaft (I1A) that protrudes outside the housing
A cam plate (25) is fixed to the end, and this cam plate (25) is connected to the hood pedal (2) attached to the side of the tractor frame.
4) By connecting the triangular bracket (27) on the side with the rond (26) and depressing the food pedal (24) forward or backward, the forward gear shifting state and the reverse gear shifting state are stepless from the neutral position. It is configured so that it can be obtained.
従って、前記調速機構(1A)の低速操作時に、フード
ペダル(24)を踏み込めば、ハンドアクセルレバ−(
22)とは無関係に調速機構(1八)を高速側に操作で
きる。Therefore, if the food pedal (24) is depressed during low speed operation of the speed regulating mechanism (1A), the hand accelerator lever (
22), the speed regulating mechanism (18) can be operated to the high speed side.
又、フードペダル(24)を戻せばバンドアクセルレバ
−(22)で設定した低回転数に戻り、低速走行時に不
必要にエンジン回転数を高めて燃費の悪い運転状態にな
るのを防いでいる。In addition, when the hood pedal (24) is returned, the engine speed returns to the low speed set by the band accelerator lever (22), which prevents the engine speed from increasing unnecessarily during low-speed driving, resulting in poor fuel efficiency. .
図面は本発明に係る作業車の実施例を示し、第1図はハ
ンドアクセルレバ−とフードペダルとの連動構造を示す
側面図、第2図は伝動構造を示す概略図、第3図はトラ
クタ全体を示す側面図である。
(1)・・・・・・エンジン、(1^)・・・・・・調
速機構、(11)・・・・・・油圧式無段変速装置、(
22)・・・・・・ハンドアクセルレバ−1(24)・
・・・・・フードペダル、(A)。
(B)・・・・・・連係機構。The drawings show an embodiment of the work vehicle according to the present invention, FIG. 1 is a side view showing the interlocking structure between the hand accelerator lever and the hood pedal, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the transmission structure, and FIG. 3 is a diagram of the tractor. It is a side view showing the whole. (1)...Engine, (1^)...Governing mechanism, (11)...Hydraulic continuously variable transmission, (
22) Hand accelerator lever 1 (24)
...Food pedal (A). (B)... Linkage mechanism.
Claims (1)
と、油圧式無段変速装置(11)とを備え、且つ、前記
調速機構(1A)を手元のハンドアクセルレバー(22
)にて操作可能にすると共に、前記油圧式無段変速装置
(11)をフードペダル(24)にて操作するように構
成してある作業車において、前記ハンドアクセルレバー
(22)の連係機構(A)と、前記フードペダル(24
)とを連係機構(23)を介して連係して、前記フード
ペダル(24)の踏み込み操作に伴って前記調速機構(
1A)をエンジン回転速度上昇側に操作すべく構成して
ある作業車。Speed governor mechanism (1A) that sets the rotation speed of the engine (1)
and a hydraulic continuously variable transmission (11), and the speed regulating mechanism (1A) is connected to a hand accelerator lever (22) at hand.
), and the work vehicle is configured such that the hydraulic continuously variable transmission (11) is operated by a hood pedal (24). A) and the food pedal (24
) through a linkage mechanism (23), and when the hood pedal (24) is depressed, the speed regulating mechanism (
1A) is configured to increase the engine rotational speed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21345585A JPS6274722A (en) | 1985-09-26 | 1985-09-26 | Working vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21345585A JPS6274722A (en) | 1985-09-26 | 1985-09-26 | Working vehicle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6274722A true JPS6274722A (en) | 1987-04-06 |
JPH0448653B2 JPH0448653B2 (en) | 1992-08-07 |
Family
ID=16639496
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP21345585A Granted JPS6274722A (en) | 1985-09-26 | 1985-09-26 | Working vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6274722A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01146810U (en) * | 1988-03-29 | 1989-10-11 | ||
JPH0272132U (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-06-01 | ||
JPH11165556A (en) * | 1997-12-01 | 1999-06-22 | Kubota Corp | Work machine |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0448653A (en) * | 1990-06-14 | 1992-02-18 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Organic rectification element |
-
1985
- 1985-09-26 JP JP21345585A patent/JPS6274722A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0448653A (en) * | 1990-06-14 | 1992-02-18 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Organic rectification element |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01146810U (en) * | 1988-03-29 | 1989-10-11 | ||
JPH0272132U (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-06-01 | ||
JPH11165556A (en) * | 1997-12-01 | 1999-06-22 | Kubota Corp | Work machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0448653B2 (en) | 1992-08-07 |
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