JPS626392Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS626392Y2 JPS626392Y2 JP1982161068U JP16106882U JPS626392Y2 JP S626392 Y2 JPS626392 Y2 JP S626392Y2 JP 1982161068 U JP1982161068 U JP 1982161068U JP 16106882 U JP16106882 U JP 16106882U JP S626392 Y2 JPS626392 Y2 JP S626392Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- main pipe
- packing
- tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、管の接合に用いられるパツキンに関
する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a packing used for joining pipes.
詳しくは、ヒユーム管等の本管の側面に穴を穿
ち、この穴の中へ枝管を挿入するような管接合部
のパツキンに関する。 Specifically, it relates to a gasket for a pipe joint where a hole is bored in the side of a main pipe such as a humerous pipe and a branch pipe is inserted into the hole.
下水道などで、本管に枝管を接合する箇所は、
漏水しやすく、種々の対策が考えられている。例
えば、有機系及び/又はセメント系のパテを接合
部に適用する方法、ゴム状物質のパツキンを接合
部に装着する方法等がある。しかし、パテを用い
る方法は、作業性が悪く、かつ止水も完全ではな
いので、望ましいものではない。一方、ゴム状物
質からなるパツキンを接合部に装着する方法は、
作業性は多少改善されるものの、止水が完全であ
るとは言えない。 In sewers, etc., where branch pipes are joined to the main pipe,
Water leaks easily, and various countermeasures have been considered. For example, there is a method of applying organic and/or cement-based putty to the joint, a method of attaching a rubber-like substance to the joint, and the like. However, the method using putty is not desirable because it has poor workability and does not completely stop water. On the other hand, the method of attaching a gasket made of rubber-like material to the joint is
Although workability is improved to some extent, it cannot be said that water stoppage is complete.
すなわち、従来のゴムパツキンは、その断面構
造を第1図に示すように、本管1に穿たれた穴2
に、パツキン4を介して、枝管3を挿入、固定す
るもので、パツキン4の、本管1に挿入される管
部の外面が凹凸形状となつているものであり、該
パツキン4は枝管3の先端部に装着して使用され
るものであつた。 That is, the conventional rubber gasket has a cross-sectional structure as shown in Fig. 1, with a hole 2 drilled in a main pipe 1.
The branch pipe 3 is inserted and fixed through the packing 4, and the outer surface of the pipe portion of the packing 4, which is inserted into the main pipe 1, has an uneven shape. It was used by being attached to the tip of the tube 3.
これは、本管1に穿たれた穴2の径が現場作業
のため統一的に決まらず、その径の差をパツキン
でカバーするためであつた。しかしながらパツキ
ン管部の外側がこのように凹凸状であると、現場
で穿たれた穴2の側面も粗面となるため密着性が
良くなく止水性が低下することが避けられなかつ
た。 This was because the diameter of the hole 2 drilled in the main pipe 1 was not uniformly determined due to on-site work, and the difference in diameter was to be covered with a gasket. However, if the outside of the packing tube is uneven in this way, the side surface of the hole 2 drilled at the site will also have a rough surface, resulting in poor adhesion and a decrease in water-stopping properties.
本考案は、上記の問題を改善することを目的と
するものであつて、本考案のパツキンは、本管1
の外周面によつて係止されるつば部6と、本管1
の内部に挿入されうる水膨潤性物質からなる管部
5からなり、かつ該管部の内面が凹凸状となつて
いることを特徴とする。 The purpose of the present invention is to improve the above problem, and the packing of the present invention has a main
a collar portion 6 that is locked by the outer peripheral surface of the main pipe 1;
It is characterized in that it consists of a tube section 5 made of a water-swellable material that can be inserted into the interior of the tube, and that the inner surface of the tube section is uneven.
本考案の一実施態様を示す断面構造を第2図に
示す。 A cross-sectional structure showing one embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG.
本考案のパツキンのつば部は本管1の外周面に
よつて係止できるようにリング状に形成され、管
部と一体に形成されている。管部内面に設けられ
た凹凸は断面波形状その他適当な形状でよく、凹
凸の深さは径に合せて適宜所望の大きさに決める
ことができる。 The collar of the packing according to the present invention is formed into a ring shape so that it can be locked by the outer peripheral surface of the main pipe 1, and is formed integrally with the pipe part. The unevenness provided on the inner surface of the tube portion may have a corrugated cross section or any other suitable shape, and the depth of the unevenness can be appropriately determined to a desired size according to the diameter.
かかる本考案のパツキン4は、本管1の穴2に
あらかじめ装着しておき、そこに枝管3を差し込
んで接合することができるので作業性が大幅に向
上できる。 The packing 4 of the present invention can be installed in advance in the hole 2 of the main pipe 1, and the branch pipe 3 can be inserted therein and joined, so that workability can be greatly improved.
本考案のパツキンは、穴の径のバラツキを、管
部内面の凹凸部で吸収することができ、また、管
部内面に接触する枝管は、塩ビ管、陶管、ヒユー
ム管等外面がなめらかなものであるから、止水性
が向上する。一方管部外面と穴の側面の接触面積
が大きくなるので、止水面も広くなり、止水性が
向上するとともに固定もしやすくなる。 The packing of the present invention can absorb variations in hole diameter with the uneven parts on the inner surface of the tube, and branch pipes that come into contact with the inner surface of the tube have smooth outer surfaces such as PVC pipes, ceramic pipes, and humid pipes. This improves water-stopping properties. On the other hand, since the contact area between the outer surface of the tube and the side surface of the hole becomes larger, the water-stopping surface also becomes wider, improving water-stopping properties and making it easier to fix.
本考案のパツキンは、管部が水膨潤性物質から
なつているので、止水性が非常に優れている。 The seal of the present invention has extremely excellent water-stopping properties because the tube portion is made of a water-swellable substance.
管部を水膨潤性物質で形成したパツキンは、漏
水等の水が水膨潤性物質部分に接触すると膨張
し、間隙を塞いで密封するので、管接合後、接合
部の変形等があつても止水性は低下しない。 The gasket, whose pipe portion is made of a water-swellable material, expands when water such as water leaks comes into contact with the water-swellable material, closing the gap and sealing it, so even if the joint portion deforms after the pipe is joined, it will not be affected. Water stop property does not decrease.
上記水膨潤性物質としては、例えば、ビニル
系、アクリル系の単一重合体もしくは共重合体、
ポリウレタン系重合体、セルロース、デンブン又
はその変性物、架橋物等が挙られる。中でも好ま
しいものは水膨潤性ポリウレタン含有可撓性物質
であり、特に好ましいのは、水膨潤性ポリウレタ
ンと天然ゴム、合成ゴム、もしくは再生ゴム等の
混合物からなる可撓性物質である。 Examples of the water-swellable substance include vinyl-based or acrylic-based homopolymers or copolymers;
Examples include polyurethane polymers, cellulose, starch, modified products and crosslinked products thereof. Among these, preferred are flexible materials containing water-swellable polyurethane, and particularly preferred are flexible materials comprising a mixture of water-swellable polyurethane and natural rubber, synthetic rubber, recycled rubber, or the like.
以上の如く構成された本考案のパツキンは止水
性良好で、実用上多大の価値があるものである。 The packing of the present invention constructed as described above has good water-stopping properties and is of great practical value.
第1図は従来の管接合部の状態を示す断面図で
ある。第2図は本考案のパツキンを用いた管接合
部の状態を示す断面図である。第3図は本考案の
パツキンの一実施例の断面図aと正面図bであ
る。
1……本管、2……穴、3……支管、4……パ
ツキン、5……水膨潤性物質からなる管部、6…
…つば部。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the state of a conventional tube joint. FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the state of a tube joint using the packing of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a sectional view a and a front view b of an embodiment of the packing of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Main pipe, 2... Hole, 3... Branch pipe, 4... Packing, 5... Pipe portion made of water-swellable substance, 6...
...Tsubabe.
Claims (1)
際に用いられる、本管1の外周面によつて係止さ
れるつば部6と本管1の内部に挿入されうる水膨
潤性物質からなる管部5からなり、かつ該管部5
の内面が凹凸状となつているパツキン。 A collar part 6 that is locked by the outer peripheral surface of the main pipe 1 and used when joining the branch pipe 3 to a hole 2 bored in the side of the main pipe 1, and a water-swellable part that can be inserted into the inside of the main pipe 1. The tube portion 5 is made of a sexual substance, and the tube portion 5 is made of a
A patchkin with an uneven inner surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16106882U JPS5966085U (en) | 1982-10-26 | 1982-10-26 | Pipe joint seal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16106882U JPS5966085U (en) | 1982-10-26 | 1982-10-26 | Pipe joint seal |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5966085U JPS5966085U (en) | 1984-05-02 |
JPS626392Y2 true JPS626392Y2 (en) | 1987-02-13 |
Family
ID=30354088
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16106882U Granted JPS5966085U (en) | 1982-10-26 | 1982-10-26 | Pipe joint seal |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5966085U (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5125653U (en) * | 1974-08-15 | 1976-02-25 |
-
1982
- 1982-10-26 JP JP16106882U patent/JPS5966085U/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5125653U (en) * | 1974-08-15 | 1976-02-25 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5966085U (en) | 1984-05-02 |
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