JPS6257234B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6257234B2 JPS6257234B2 JP1436283A JP1436283A JPS6257234B2 JP S6257234 B2 JPS6257234 B2 JP S6257234B2 JP 1436283 A JP1436283 A JP 1436283A JP 1436283 A JP1436283 A JP 1436283A JP S6257234 B2 JPS6257234 B2 JP S6257234B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- output
- minute
- hand
- time
- clock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
- G04G9/00—Visual time or date indication means
- G04G9/0082—Visual time or date indication means by building-up characters using a combination of indicating elements and by selecting desired characters out of a number of characters or by selecting indicating elements the positions of which represents the time, i.e. combinations of G04G9/02 and G04G9/08
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は時計装置に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a timepiece device.
従来例えば親子時計における時刻修正は、手動
式のものと時報信号によつて正時に合わせ込むも
のなどが大半を占めている。ところが手動式のも
のは人手を煩わせるという欠点があり、時報信号
によるものは、正時の直後に外乱等によつて誤差
が生じると次の修正時まで長時間の間修正が効か
ないという欠点がある。 Conventionally, for example, most of the time adjustments in parent-child clocks have been manual or have been adjusted to the hour using a time signal. However, the manual type has the disadvantage that it requires labor, and the one using a time signal has the disadvantage that if an error occurs due to a disturbance immediately after the hour, the correction will not be effective for a long time until the next correction is made. There is.
また上記のいずれも時計の始動時に、各子時計
の表示をその時刻に合わせ込んだ後始動させなけ
ればならず、これも煩わしいものであつた。 Further, in any of the above methods, when starting the clock, it is necessary to set the display of each child clock to the time before starting the clock, which is also troublesome.
そこで本発明は計時装置の計時時刻と表示時刻
とを常時比較し両者を常に一致させておくように
した時計装置を提供して上記従来の欠点を除去す
るものである。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention provides a timepiece device that constantly compares the time measured by the timer and the displayed time to keep them consistent, thereby eliminating the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional technology.
以下本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。第1図において1は親時計、2,3,4はレ
ジスタであり、これらによつて計時装置を構成す
るものである。5は子時計であり、6,7はそれ
ぞれ分針および時針であり、指針を構成するもの
である。8,9はそれぞれ分針6および時針7の
駆動装置で、正転および逆転用の駆動コイルから
なるものである。10,11はそれぞれ分針6お
よび時針7の指示位置を検出する検出装置、1
2,13はアナログ―デジタル変換装置である。
14,15はレジスタ、16,17は比較装置、
18……21は増幅回路である。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings. In FIG. 1, 1 is a master clock, and 2, 3, and 4 are registers, which constitute a timekeeping device. 5 is a child clock, and 6 and 7 are minute and hour hands, respectively, which constitute hands. Reference numerals 8 and 9 represent drive devices for the minute hand 6 and hour hand 7, respectively, which are comprised of drive coils for forward rotation and reverse rotation. 10 and 11 are detection devices for detecting the indicated positions of the minute hand 6 and hour hand 7, respectively;
2 and 13 are analog-to-digital converters.
14 and 15 are registers, 16 and 17 are comparison devices,
18...21 are amplifier circuits.
分の検出装置を示したのが第2図で、円板22
を文字板の後方に設け、この円板22の0,2,
4……58分の指示位置に検出素子として30個のリ
ードスイツチ23……23を配設し、さらに分針
軸24に指示針25を固着する。この指示針25
の先端部には作動素子を構成する永久磁石26を
固着してある。この指示針25の指示位置を分針
6の指示位置と一致させておくことにより、分針
6が同図示のように0分を指示したとき、0分の
指示位置にあるリードスイツチ23が開成する。
また第3図示のように1分を指示したときは、0
分および2分の位置にあるリードスイツチ23,
23がともに開成するように永久磁石26の幅を
設定しておく、このように指示針25が0,2,
4……58分を指示したときには各指示位置におけ
るリードスイツチ23……23を開成し、1,3
……59分を指示したときにはそれぞれ(0,
2),(2,4)……(58,0)分の指示位置にお
けるリードスイツチ23……23を開成する。そ
して各リードスイツチ23……23の出力を変換
装置13でZ進化10進コード出力に変換して第1
図のレジスタ15に供給する。一方時計7の指示
位置も上記と同様に、0,2,4……10時の位置
にリードスイツチを配設し、時針軸に固着した指
示針に永久磁石を固着して検出するものである。 Figure 2 shows the minute detection device, with a disk 22
is provided behind the dial, and the 0, 2,
Thirty reed switches 23 . . . 23 are disposed as detection elements at positions indicating 4...58 minutes, and an indicator hand 25 is fixed to the minute hand shaft 24. This indicator needle 25
A permanent magnet 26 constituting an actuating element is fixed to the tip of the actuator. By aligning the indicated position of the indicator hand 25 with the indicated position of the minute hand 6, when the minute hand 6 indicates 0 minute as shown in the figure, the reed switch 23 located at the 0 minute indicated position opens.
Also, when 1 minute is specified as shown in the third diagram, 0
Reed switch 23 in minute and 2 minute positions,
The width of the permanent magnet 26 is set so that both the needles 23 and 23 open.
4...When 58 minutes is specified, reed switches 23...23 at each indicated position are opened, and 1, 3
...When 59 minutes was specified, each (0,
2), (2,4)...Open the reed switches 23...23 at the indicated positions of (58,0). Then, the output of each reed switch 23...23 is converted into a Z-evolution decimal code output by the converter 13, and the first
It is supplied to the register 15 in the figure. On the other hand, the indicated positions of the clock 7 are similarly detected by installing reed switches at the 0, 2, 4...10 o'clock positions, and by fixing a permanent magnet to the indicator hand fixed to the hour hand shaft. .
つぎに動作について説明する。親時計1からは
時刻データがシリアルに生じ、レジスタ2によつ
てパラレル変換されて分のデータがレジスタ4
に、時のデータがレジスタ3に供給される。一方
子時計5の分針6および時針7の指示位置が上記
検出装置10,11によつて検出され、その出力
が変換装置12,13によつて時刻データに変換
される。この時刻データはレジスタ14,15に
記憶され、その出力とレジスタ3,4の出力とが
比較装置16,17で比較される。そして例えば
分針6が進んでいる場合には、つまりレジスタ4
の内容がレジスタ15の内容より小さいときに
は、比較装置17の出力によつて増幅回路21か
ら出力が生じるように設定してあり、この出力に
よつて駆動装置8の逆転用コイルが駆動され、分
針6が逆転される。そして分針6の指示位置が修
正されると、つまりレジスタ15の内容がレジス
タ4の内容と一致すると、比較装置17の出力が
停止し、分針6が停止する。 Next, the operation will be explained. Time data is generated serially from master clock 1, converted to parallel by register 2, and minute data is generated in register 4.
Then, the hour data is supplied to the register 3. On the other hand, the indicated positions of the minute hand 6 and hour hand 7 of the slave clock 5 are detected by the detection devices 10 and 11, and the output thereof is converted into time data by the conversion devices 12 and 13. This time data is stored in registers 14 and 15, and its output and the outputs of registers 3 and 4 are compared by comparison devices 16 and 17. For example, if the minute hand 6 is advancing, that is, the register 4
When the content of is smaller than the content of the register 15, the output of the comparator 17 is set to generate an output from the amplifier circuit 21, and this output drives the reversing coil of the drive device 8, and the minute hand 6 is reversed. When the indicated position of the minute hand 6 is corrected, that is, when the contents of the register 15 match the contents of the register 4, the output of the comparator 17 is stopped and the minute hand 6 is stopped.
また分針6が遅れている場合には、つまりレジ
スタ4の内容がレジスタ15の内容より大きい場
合には、比較装置17の出力によつて増幅回路2
0から出力が生じ、駆動装置8の正転用コイルに
よつて分針6が正転され、修正される。すなわち
通常時においてレジスタ4の内容が1分歩進され
るごとにこの動作が行なわれ、分針が歩進される
ものである。 Further, if the minute hand 6 is delayed, that is, if the contents of the register 4 are larger than the contents of the register 15, the output of the comparator 17 is used to control the amplifier circuit 2.
An output is generated from 0, and the minute hand 6 is rotated in the normal direction by the forward rotation coil of the drive device 8 and corrected. That is, in normal times, this operation is performed every time the contents of the register 4 are incremented by one minute, and the minute hand is incremented.
なお永久磁石およびリードスイツチに代えて電
気的な接点とか発光素子および受光素子を用いて
もよい。 Note that an electrical contact, a light emitting element, and a light receiving element may be used in place of the permanent magnet and reed switch.
また上記の実施例では分針および時計の指示位
置を検出するようにしたが、通常状態では時針ま
で誤差が生じることはほとんどないので、分針に
ついてのみその指示位置を検出するようにしても
よい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the indicated position of the minute hand and the clock is detected, but in normal conditions there is almost no error in the hour hand, so the indicated position of only the minute hand may be detected.
以上詳述したごとく本発明によれば、表示時刻
を検出するのに1つおきの指示位置に検出素子を
設け、この検出素子に作業素子が対向したときそ
の検出素子のみを作動させ、2つの検出素子の中
間に作業素子が位置したときこの2つの検出素子
を作動せしめるようにしたので、検出素子の数が
少なくて済み、小型化する上で有効である。しか
も常に正確な時刻が表示され、外乱等によつて指
針がずれても直ちに正確な時刻に修正できる。し
たがつて特に複数の子時計を駆動する親子時計に
用いると、その始動時にも各子時計の表示時刻を
合わせておく必要がなく。しかも始動後も全く人
手を煩わせることがないため省力化する上で極め
て有効である。 As detailed above, according to the present invention, a detection element is provided at every other designated position to detect the display time, and when a working element faces this detection element, only that detection element is activated, and two detection elements are activated. Since these two detection elements are activated when the working element is located between the detection elements, the number of detection elements can be reduced, which is effective in downsizing. Moreover, the accurate time is always displayed, and even if the hands shift due to external disturbances, the time can be immediately corrected. Therefore, especially when used in a parent-child clock that drives a plurality of child clocks, there is no need to synchronize the display time of each child clock even when the child clock is started. Moreover, it is extremely effective in terms of labor saving as it does not require any manual effort even after starting.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示した電気回路
図、第2図は検出装置の一部を示した正面図、第
3図は第2図の他の動作状態における正面図であ
る。
1……親時計、2,3,4……レジスタ、6,
7……指針、8,9……駆動装置、10,11…
…検出装置、12,13……変換装置、16,1
7……比較装置、21……円板、22〜22……
リードスイツチ、24……指示針、25……永久
磁石。
FIG. 1 is an electric circuit diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view showing a part of the detection device, and FIG. 3 is a front view in another operating state of FIG. 2. 1... Master clock, 2, 3, 4... Register, 6,
7... Pointer, 8, 9... Drive device, 10, 11...
...Detection device, 12, 13...Conversion device, 16,1
7... Comparison device, 21... Disk, 22-22...
Reed switch, 24... Indicator needle, 25... Permanent magnet.
Claims (1)
指針の指示位置に1つおきに設けた検出素子と、
上記指針と連動して回転し上記検出素子に対向し
たときその検出素子のみを作動せしめるとともに
2つの検出素子の中間に位置したときこの2つの
検出素子を作動せしめる作動素子と、上記検出素
子の出力をコード化する回路と、この回路からの
コード化出力と上記計時装置の出力とを比較し両
出力が不一致のとき出力を生じる比較装置と、こ
の比較装置の出力によつて上記指針を駆動する駆
動装置とからなる時計装置。1. A clock device that measures the time, a detection element provided at every other position indicated by a pointer that displays the time,
An actuating element that rotates in conjunction with the pointer and activates only the sensing element when it faces the sensing element, and activates the two sensing elements when it is located between the two sensing elements, and an output of the sensing element. a comparator that compares the coded output from this circuit with the output of the timing device and produces an output when the two outputs do not match, and a comparator that drives the pointer by the output of the comparator. A clock device consisting of a drive device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1436283A JPS58131583A (en) | 1983-01-31 | 1983-01-31 | Clocking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1436283A JPS58131583A (en) | 1983-01-31 | 1983-01-31 | Clocking device |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53033382A Division JPS6032833B2 (en) | 1978-03-23 | 1978-03-23 | Parent-child clock |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58131583A JPS58131583A (en) | 1983-08-05 |
| JPS6257234B2 true JPS6257234B2 (en) | 1987-11-30 |
Family
ID=11858945
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1436283A Granted JPS58131583A (en) | 1983-01-31 | 1983-01-31 | Clocking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58131583A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0772754B2 (en) * | 1991-11-22 | 1995-08-02 | 株式会社精工舎 | How to adjust the clock time |
| ATE420392T1 (en) | 2006-10-03 | 2009-01-15 | Swatch Group Res & Dev Ltd | CLOCK HAVING MEANS FOR DETERMINING THE ROTATIONAL POSITION OF AN ANALOG DISPLAY ELEMENT OF THE CLOCK |
-
1983
- 1983-01-31 JP JP1436283A patent/JPS58131583A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58131583A (en) | 1983-08-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4129981A (en) | Electronic timepiece | |
| JP2007041011A (en) | Analog electronic timepiece | |
| JPH0648297B2 (en) | Pointer-type alarm clock | |
| US4398832A (en) | Multifunction timepiece | |
| GB2102601A (en) | Analog type of electronic timepiece | |
| JPS6257234B2 (en) | ||
| JPS6045834B2 (en) | Feeding mechanism for date display components for watches | |
| JP5236239B2 (en) | Timepiece having means for determining the angular position of an analog display of a timepiece | |
| JPS6032833B2 (en) | Parent-child clock | |
| US4192134A (en) | Electronic timepiece correction device | |
| JPH0314150B2 (en) | ||
| US4364668A (en) | Timepiece with seconds display on demand | |
| JPS5885185A (en) | Dial type multifunctional time piece | |
| JP3506540B2 (en) | Multiple indication system and digital display electronic timepiece with multiple indication system | |
| JP2900154B1 (en) | Electronic clock with auto calendar | |
| JPS6212870B2 (en) | ||
| JP2000131469A (en) | Analog electronic clock | |
| JP3745052B2 (en) | Pointer-type electronic watch | |
| JPS5940186A (en) | Electronic timepiece | |
| US4303997A (en) | Analog alarm timepiece | |
| JPS6133149B2 (en) | ||
| SU717712A1 (en) | Device for switching time scale in electronic time-pieces | |
| JPS5872082A (en) | Electronic timepiece | |
| JPS6020068Y2 (en) | electronic timing device | |
| JPS593715B2 (en) | Electronic watch battery life warning device |