JPS625501A - Lighting fixture - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Object] Industrial Field of Application The present invention relates to a luminaire having a structure for converting radiant energy directly into mechanical rotary motion and a decorative rotating body rotated thereby.

Prior Art Such lighting equipment was previously disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 59-179142.60-106486.60-1 by the present inventor.
There are 14956 etc. These devices use a spiral or spiral reflection straightening plate to give spiral rotation to an updraft generated by natural light or artificial light, thereby rotating a decorative rotating body of an arbitrary shape.

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION The above-mentioned lighting fixtures having a structure for directly converting radiant energy into mechanical rotary motion and a decorative rotating body rotated thereby operate effectively. However, in recent years, consumers have tended to seek a greater variety of products. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide many other methods for rotating decorative rotating bodies of arbitrary shapes by imparting helical rotation to the airflow generated by radiant energy.

[Means for Solving the INN Problems] FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the present invention. In this figure, the decorative rotating body 2 is shaped like a carousel, but it is not limited to this shape and may have any shape in general.This rotating body is supported rotatably around a vertical shaft 13. It is housed in a casing 1 (transparent). The casing 1 is provided with a large number of ventilation holes 5 and rectifying curved plates 6.

The upper part of the casing l is fitted with a lid 3 having ventilation holes 4.

When the collective light bulb 7 with a shaft is turned on, the decorative rotating body 2 is rotated by its radiant energy. Of course, it also rotates due to natural light or artificial light from outside. Also, if you attach a light source anywhere inside the lid or casing, it will rotate very well. In the following, when referring to the casing, it is generally assumed to be transparent.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing two embodiments of the present invention.

This figure shows an example in which a light bulb 15 is attached to the lid 3 (the cord is not shown). Although the decorative rotating body 17 is a ball connected in a daisy chain, it is not limited to this shape and may generally have any shape as described above. As shown in the figure, it is possible to place decorations on the shaft.

Moreover, if a light bulb of several watts or more is placed inside the shaft decoration 16 and lit, it will not only look beautiful, but also have the effect that the decorative rotating body will rotate well even without the light bulb 15.

FIG. 3.4 is an exploded perspective view of the ventilation hole 5 and rectifying curved plate 6 in FIG. 1.2. Figure 4 arrangement.

The flow plate 6 is placed over the ventilation hole 5 shown in FIG.
．． Figure 2 shows it.

Instead of using the 11 flow curved plate 6 shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of pipes 23 having ventilation holes 22 as shown in FIG. 5 may be attached to the ventilation holes 5 so as to form a spiral arrangement.

Although the ventilation holes in FIGS. 1 to 3 are shown as oval, they may have any shape. Therefore, a rectifying curved plate 24 may be formed in the half-moon-shaped ventilation hole 24 as shown in FIG. 7, or a rectifying curved plate 27 with a protruding eaves as shown in FIG. 8 may be integrally molded with the casing material.

Without providing the rectifying curved plate 6, the rectifying curved plate 24, the rectifying curved plate 27, or the bis 123 in the ventilation hole 5 shown in FIGS. Another method is to leave the vent hole closed and have no rectifying properties, and then place a rectifier 21 consisting of the M concave plate 18, the shaft center portion 19, and the frame 20 as shown in FIG. Okay.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention. A spiral flare 33 is formed at the bottom of the casing 31. Axis 3
2 is vertically mounted on the lower plate 34. A decorative rotating body (not shown) having an arbitrary shape and a bearing is rotatably supported on this shaft. A light source lamp (not shown) may be attached to the M2S, the shaft 32, or any other arbitrary position.

FIG. 1θ is a plan view of FIG. 9. In addition, in Figure 9,
Although the flare 33 extends toward the outside of the casing 31, it may extend toward the inside.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view thereof. A shaft 42 is erected perpendicularly from the center of a casing bottom 45 in a transparent casing 39, and a decorative rotating body (not shown) of an arbitrary shape with a bearing 40 and a hanging tool 41 is rotatably supported. Several ventilation holes 44 are drilled in the bottom of the casing.

Further, a rectifier 43 is provided outside the casing at the bottom of the casing in a spiral arrangement as shown in the figure. If it is made of glass or plastic, it may be integrally molded with the casing.

The feature of this rectifier composed of the ventilation hole 44, the casing bottom 45, and the rectifier 43 is that the rectifier has two functions as a leg and a rectifier plate. Therefore, there is no need for a lower plate below this.

A ventilation hole 38 is provided in the lid 46, and a support 47 is further fixed thereto. A socket 49 is attached to the post 47, and a light bulb is inserted into it. The upper part or the entire N46 is made transparent so that light can spread to the rotating body.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. In this figure, the codes to the arbitrarily shaped decorative rotating body and the tIi sphere are omitted. ! The 11th vessel 60 is taken out and enlarged to show the 14th
It is shown in the figure. The casing 56 may be formed to have a hole approximately equal to the diameter of the rectifier 60 at the bottom of the casing, and the rectifier 60 may be inserted into the casing 56. This rectifier is characterized by having legs. Furthermore, the 13th
As shown in the figure, the edge of the knob 51 protrudes beyond the ventilation hole, making it difficult for dust to enter.

FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. The rectifying portion in FIG. 12 can be replaced with the system shown in FIG. 15. This rectifying portion is shown as an enlarged exploded perspective view in FIG. 16. This is a lower plate 7 with ventilation holes 73.
A rectifying plate 69 is arranged and fixed in a spiral shape on top of the rectifying plate 69, and an upper plate 68 is fixed thereon. The casing 65 may be formed to have a hole equal to the diameter of the rectifier at the bottom of the casing, and the rectifier may be fitted and fixed therein.

The rectifier shown in FIG. 17(a) may be used instead of the rectifier shown in FIG. 16. FIG. 17(a) is a perspective view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 17(b) and (c) are It is an exploded perspective view.

Further, the rectifier shown in FIG. 18 may be used instead of the rectifier shown in FIG. 16. FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the eighth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a ninth embodiment of the present invention. A ventilation hole 89 is provided near the bottom of the transparent casing 84, a rectifying plate 88 is fixed thereon as shown in the figure, and a shaft 85 is provided in the center.
It has a structure in which a N80 is attached to the upper open part of the casing, and a socket and light bulb are attached to the lid.

It has the charm of cedar, has a simple structure, and requires fewer manufacturing steps.

FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a tenth embodiment of the present invention. This is an example of manufacturing a terrarium shape mainly using glass. Using a partial stent glass will make your face more beautiful. Consists of a rectifying plate 104, an upper plate 103, and a lower plate 102! 2! A portion of the flow vessel is shown in a perspective view in FIG. Figure 22 shows
FIG. 22 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 21;

The rectifier portion shown in FIG. 20 may be replaced with the rectifier shown in FIG. 23. FIG. 23 is a perspective view of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 24 is an exploded perspective view thereof.

In the case of the rectifier shown in Fig. 20, the airflow flows in from the side, whereas in the rectifier fE shown in Fig. 23, the airflow flows in from the side.
As shown in FIG. 4(d), the lower plate 107 is attached by the legs 109.
floats above the desk surface, so it flows into the rectifier from below the bottom plate 107 through several triangular gaps provided along the edge of the bottom plate 107. Figure 25(a) is
25(1)) is the lower plate 107 of FIG.
FIG. 25(C) is a plan view of FIG. 24(c) with the rectifying plate +08 fixed thereon.

The current plate 108 is shown in FIG. 26! This is the twelfth embodiment.

Although the upper plate 106 is made up of several pieces connected together in Fig. 24, this is for the purpose of making it in a terrarium style; otherwise, it would not be possible to make it into a single plate as shown in Fig. 27. Of course I don't mind.

FIG. 28(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 28(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 114, (c)
is a plan view of the rectifying plate 116 and the lower plate 117, and (d) is a plan view of the cover 1.
19 is a plan view of FIG. Since the lower plate 117 is raised above the desk surface by the legs +15, airflow flows from below the lower plate into the rectifier through the ventilation portion opened at the edge of the lower plate. The lower plate 117 has the shape shown in FIG. 28(e).
It may be set to 21. In this case, the ventilation hole portion on the outer periphery of the lower plate becomes larger than when the lower plate 117 is used, which has the effect of increasing the rotational power.

Alternatively, without using the cover 119, as shown in FIGS. 28(b) and (f), 1: plate 114. Current plate 1
23. If a rectifier is configured using the lower plate 124, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, the legs 128 are unnecessary.

FIG. 29(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 29(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 127, (c)
is a plan view of the rectifying plate 126 and the lower plate 129, and (d) is a plan view of the cover 130. Lower plate 12 by 111128
9 has a structure that allows it to float above the desk surface, so airflow flows into the rectifier from below the lower plate through the ventilation portion opened at the edge of the lower plate. The lower plate 129 may be a lower plate 133 having the shape shown in FIG. This has the effect of making it difficult to see.

Alternatively, the upper plate 127 shown in FIGS. 29(b) and (f) may be used without using the cover 130. W concave plate 132.
If a rectifier is constructed using the lower plate 133, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case 1
lj128 becomes unnecessary.

Alternatively, the upper plate 127 shown in FIGS. 29(b) and (e) may be used without using the cover 130. Current plate 135.
If a rectifier is configured using the lower plate 136, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. in this case#
12B becomes unnecessary.

FIG. 30(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 30(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 138, (c)
is a plan view of the rectifying plate 137 and the lower plate 141, and (d) is a plan view of the cover 140. Since the structure is such that the lower plate 141 is lifted off the desk surface by the legs 139, the IjC flow flows into the rectifier from below the lower plate through the ventilation portion extending to the edge of the lower plate.

Alternatively, without using the cover 140, the top plate 1'38,1 shown in FIGS. 30(b), (e) and (f)!
If a rectifier is constructed using the flow plate 144, the lower plate 145, and the cover 143, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, MJ139 becomes unnecessary.

No. 311ffl(a) is the 16th embodiment of the present invention! It is a perspective view of an f-flow device. *31(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 149,
(C is a plan view of the rectifying plate +47 and the lower plate 151. The plan view of the cover 150 is equivalent to FIG. 30(d). Leg +4
Since the structure is such that the lower plate 15+ is lifted from the desk surface by the lower plate 8, the airflow flows into the rectifier from below the lower plate through the ventilation portion opened at the & of the lower plate. The lower plate 151 may be a lower plate 155 having the shape shown in FIG. 31Cd>. This has the effect that the ventilation holes 154 on the outer periphery of the lower plate are hidden behind the upper plate and the rectifying plate and are less visible than when the lower plate 15+ is used.

Here, without using the cover 150, FIG.
The top plate 149 shown in b), (e) and (f). Current plate 1
If a rectifier is configured using the 57° lower plate 158 and the cover 160, the rectifier will have a configuration in which the Pic flow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, 1ull 148 becomes unnecessary.

FIG. 32(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 32 (b) is a plan view of the upper plate +63, (c)
is a plan view of the rectifying plate 16+ and the lower plate 164. , the plan view of the cover 165 is equivalent to FIG. 30(d). leg 162
Since the lower plate 164 is made to float above the desk surface, the airflow flows into the rectifier from below the lower plate through the ventilation portion opened to the green part of the lower plate. The lower plate 164 may be a lower plate 167 having the shape shown in FIG. 32(d).

In this case, the ventilation hole portion on the outer periphery of the lower plate becomes larger than when the lower plate 164 is used, which has the effect of increasing the rotational power.

Alternatively, without using the cover 165, FIG.
The upper plate 163 shown in b), (e) and (f). Current plate 1
If a rectifier is constructed using the 68° lower plate 169 and the cover 170, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, the leg +62 is unnecessary.

Alternatively, without using the cover 165, FIG.
The top plate 163 shown in b), (d) and (f). Current plate 1
If a rectifier is configured using the 6G lower plate 167 and the cover 170, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, the leg +62 is unnecessary.

FIG. 33(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to an 18th embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 33(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 172, (e)
is a plan view of the current plate 171 and the lower plate 176. A plan view of the cover 174 is equivalent to FIG. 30(d). Since the lower plate 176 is lifted from the desk surface by the legs 173,
The airflow flows into the rectifier from below the lower plate through a vent opening at the edge of the lower plate.

Alternatively, the top plate 172 shown in FIGS. 33(b), (d) and (e) may be used without using the cover 174. If a rectifier is constructed using the rectifier plate 177, the lower plate 179, and the cover 180, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows into the rectifier from the side. In this case, the leg +73 is unnecessary. Note that the upper plate 172 may be replaced with the upper plate 18+.

This has the effect of making it difficult to see the ventilation holes near the current plate and at the edge of the lower plate.

FIG. 34(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to a nineteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 34(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 183, (c)
is a plan view of the current plate 182 and the lower plate 186. cover 1
85 has a structure in which the lower plate 186 is lifted off the desk surface by the zero legs 184, which are the same as those shown in FIG. flows into the rectifier.

Alternatively, the upper plate 183 shown in FIGS. 34(b), (d) and (e) may be used without using the cover 185. If a rectifier is constructed using the rectifier plate 188, the lower plate 190, and the cover 191, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows into the rectifier from the side. In this case, 1111184 is unnecessary. Note that the upper plate 183 may be replaced with an upper plate 192.

This has the effect of making it difficult to see the ventilation holes at the edge of the lower plate near the current plate.

FIG. 35(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the 20th embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 35(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 194, (C)
is a plan view of the current plate 193 and the lower plate 197. cover 1
The top view of 96 is equivalent to FIG. 30(,d). l1l19
5 allows the lower plate 197 to float above the desk surface, so the airflow flows into the rectifier from below the lower plate through the ventilation portion opened at the edge of the lower plate.

Alternatively, without using the cover 196, the top plate 194 shown in FIGS. 35(b), (d) and (e). If a rectifier is configured using the rectifier plate 199, the lower plate 200, and the cover 202, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, @195 is unnecessary.

The improvement plate +94 may be replaced with the upper plate 203.

This has the effect of making it difficult to see the ventilation holes at the edge of the lower plate near the current plate.

FIG. 36(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to a twenty-first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 36(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 205, (C)
is a plan view of the current plate 204 and the lower plate 207. cover 2
The plan view of 08 is equivalent to FIG. 30(d). 11I 20
9 allows the lower plate 207 to float above the desk surface, so that the airflow flows from below the lower plate through the ventilation portion at the edge of the lower plate and into the rectifier.

Alternatively, the top plate 205 shown in FIGS. 36(b), (d) and (e) may be used without using the cover 208. Current plate 211, lower plate old 2. If a rectifier is configured using the cover 210, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, the legs 209 are unnecessary. Note that the upper plate 205 may be replaced with an upper plate 214.

This has the effect of making it difficult to see the ventilation holes at the edge of the lower plate near the current plate.

The rectifiers shown in FIGS. 28 to 36 described above all have a hexagonal appearance as seen from their perspective views. Hereinafter, for convenience, these will be referred to as hexagonal rectifiers, and rectifiers that generally have an n-gonal appearance will be referred to as n-gonal rectifiers. The above-mentioned hexagonal rectifier scheme then similarly holds true for heptagonal and pentagonal rectifiers.

FIG. 37(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to a twenty-second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 37<b> is a plan view of the upper plate 216, (c)
is a plan view of the rectifying plate 215 and the lower plate 218, and (d) is a plan view of the cover 220. Since the lower plate 218 is raised above the desk surface by the legs 217, airflow flows from below the lower plate into the rectifier through the ventilation portion opened at the edge of the lower plate.

Alternatively, without using the cover 220, the top plate 216 shown in FIGS. 37(b), (e) and (f). If a rectifier is configured using the rectifier plate 221, the lower plate 222, and the cover 224, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, the legs 217 are unnecessary. Note that the cover 224 may be replaced with a cover 225.

Also, the upper plate 216 may be replaced by an upper plate 226. This upper plate has the effect of making it difficult to see the ventilation holes near the fl fi board and at the edge of the lower plate.

FIG. 38(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to a twenty-third embodiment of the present invention. 38(b) is a plan view of the rectifying plate 227 and the lower plate 229, (C) is a plan view of the upper plate 228, and the plan view of the cover 231 is the same as FIG. 37(d). Since the lower Fi 229 is lifted off the desk surface by the legs 230, airflow flows from below the lower plate into the rectifier through the ventilation portion opened at the edge of the lower plate.

Alternatively, if the rectifier is constructed using the upper plate 22g, the rectifying plate 2321, the lower plate 233, and the cover 234 shown in FIGS. 38(c), (d), and (e) without using the cover 231, the airflow This is a rectifier in which the water flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, the legs 230 are unnecessary.

Note that the cover 234 may be replaced with a cover 235.

FIG. 39(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to a twenty-fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 39(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 239, (C)
is a plan view of the M concave plate 236 and the lower plate 240, and a plan view of the cover 238 is the same as that in FIG. 37(d). Since the lower plate 240 is made to float above the desk surface by the N237, the airflow flows from below the lower plate through the ventilation portion at the edge of the lower plate and into the rectifier.

Alternatively, without using the cover 238, the top plate 239 shown in FIGS. 39(b), (d) and (e). If a rectifier is configured using the rectifier plate 242, the lower plate 243, and the cover 241, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, the legs 237 are unnecessary.

FIG. 40(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to a twenty-fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 40(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 247, (c)
is a plan view of the rectifying plate 246 and the lower plate 251, and a plan view of the cover 248 is the same as that in FIG. 37(d). 11J 249 has a structure in which the lower plate 251 is lifted from the desk surface, so airflow flows into the rectifier from below the lower plate through the ventilation portion extending to the edge of the lower plate.

Alternatively, the top plate 247 shown in FIGS. 40(b), (d) and (e) may be used without using the cover 248. If the rectifier is constructed using the rectifier plate 253, the lower plate 254, and the cover 252, it will become a W flow device in which the airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, N249 becomes unnecessary.

FIG. 4I(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to a twenty-eighth embodiment of the present invention. No. 41121(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 257, (
3 is a plan view of the rectifying plate 256 and the lower plate 260. The top view of the cover 259 has zero legs 258, which is equivalent to FIG. 37(d).
Since the lower plate 260 is constructed to float above the desk surface, the airflow flows from below the lower plate through the ventilation portion at the edge of the lower plate and into the rectifier.

Alternatively, the upper plate 257 shown in FIGS. 41(b), (d) and (e) may be used without using the cover 259. If a rectifier is constructed using the fI flow analysis plate 262, lower plate 263, and cover 265, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, the legs 258 are unnecessary.

FIG. 42(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to a twenty-seventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 42(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 267, (C)
is a plan view of the rectifying plate 266 and the lower plate 270, and (d) is a plan view of the cover 269. Since the lower plate 270 is raised above the desk surface by the legs 268, airflow flows from below the lower plate into the rectifier through the ventilation portion opened at the edge of the lower plate.

Alternatively, the top plate 267 shown in FIGS. 42(b), (e) and (f) without using the cover 269! la
If a rectifier is constructed using the plate 266, the lower plate 270, and the cover 275, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, N268 becomes unnecessary.

FIG. 43(a) shows the fl of a rectifier according to the 28th embodiment of the present invention.
It is an if diagram. FIG. 43(b) is a plan view of the current plate 276 and the lower plate 281, and FIG. 43(c) is a plan view of the upper plate 277.

The plan view of the cover 279 is equivalent to FIG. 42(d). leg 2
Since the lower plate 281 is made to float above the desk surface by 78, the 'yc flow flows from below the lower plate into the rectifier through the ventilation portion opened at the edge of the lower plate.

Alternatively, without using the cover 279, the 43e
The upper plate 27 shown in (c), (d) and (e)? , the rectifier plate 282, the lower plate 283, and the cover 285, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, the legs 278 are unnecessary.

FIG. 44(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the 29th embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 44(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 287, and FIG. 44(c)
is a plan view of the current plate 286 and the lower plate 290. cover 2
The plan view of 89 is shown in FIG. 44 (0 equal to d>).Since the lower plate 290 is raised above the desk surface by the legs 288, the airflow flows from below the lower plate through the ventilation part opened at the edge of the lower plate. flows into the rectifier.

Alternatively, the upper plate 287 shown in FIGS. 44(b), (d) and (e) may be used without using the cover 289. If a rectifier is configured using the rectifier plate 302, the lower plate 304, and the cover 295, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, the legs 288 are unnecessary.

FIG. 45(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the 30th embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 45(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 297, (C)
is a plan view of the current plate 296 and the lower plate 300. cover 3
The plan view of 01 is as shown in FIG. 44(d). Since the lower plate 300 is raised above the desk surface by the 0 legs 298, the airflow flows from below the lower plate through the ventilation part opened at the edge of the lower plate. flows into the rectifier.

Alternatively, the upper plate 297 shown in FIGS. 45(b), (d) and (e) may be used without using the cover 301. If the rectifier is constructed using the rectifier plate 296, the lower plate 404, and the cover 305, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, the legs 298 are unnecessary.

FIG. 46(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the 31st embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 46(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 307, (C)
is a plan view of the rectifying plate 306 and the lower plate 308, and (d) is a plan view of the cover 3N. Since the lower plate 308 is lifted from the desk surface by the legs 310, the airflow flows from below the lower plate to the lower plate. It flows into the rectifier through a vent opening in the edge.

Alternatively, without using the cover 311, the upper plate 307J shown in FIGS. 46(b) and (e)+i! flow plate 31
2. If a rectifier is configured using the lower plate 313, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, the cover and legs are not required.

An enlarged perspective view of the current plates 306 and 312 is shown in FIG.
), but if this is changed to the shape shown in Fig. 46 (g), it will look like the rectifier shown in Fig. 46 (11), and it will be shaped like a rectifier where it is difficult to tell the direction of rectification when viewed. , (a) of! It has a more interesting design than an A-flow vessel.

Furthermore, if the diameter of the circular ventilation hole in the center of the upper plate 321 is made smaller, it becomes a rectifier as shown in Figure 46 1), and the rectifier plate is completely invisible from the normal position, which has the effect of making it cleaner. The method of making the rectifying plate invisible by reducing the diameter of the ventilation portion formed in the center of the upper plate as described above is not described in detail for each embodiment of the present invention, but it is a method that is generally applicable. Of course, even with this arrangement, the rotating body rotates well.

FIG. 47(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to a 32nd embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 47(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 328, (C'
) is a plan view of the rectifying plate 327 and the lower plate 329, and (e) is a plane [Z] of the cover 331. p1! Since the lower plate 329 is raised above the desk surface by +1330, the airflow flows from below the lower plate into the rectifier through the ventilation portion opened at the edge of the lower plate.

Alternatively, without using the cover 331, the upper plate 328 shown in FIGS. 47(11) and (d). Current plate 333
．． If a rectifier is configured using the lower plate 334, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side of the rectifier. In this case, the cover and legs are not required.

FIG. 48(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to a 33rd embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 48(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 337, (c)
is a plan view of the current plate 336 and the lower plate 339. cover 3
40 has a structure in which the lower plate 339 is lifted off the desk surface by the 0 legs 338 as shown in FIG. flows into the rectifier.

Alternatively, the top plate 337 shown in FIGS. 48(b), (d) and (e) may be used without using the cover 340. If a rectifier is configured using the rectifier plate 341 and the lower plate 342, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side surface of the rectifier.

In this case, the legs are not needed.

FIG. 49(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the 34th embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 49(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 346,(c)
is a plan view of the current plate 345 and the lower plate 347. cover 3
The plan view of 50 is equal to Fig. 47(e), 11!113
48, the lower plate 347 is raised from the desk surface, so airflow flows from below the lower plate into the rectifier through the ventilation portion opened at the edge of the lower plate.

Alternatively, without using the cover 350, the top plate 346 shown in FIGS. 49(b), (d) and (e). If a rectifier is constructed using the rectifier plate 352 and the lower plate 351, the rectifier will have a configuration in which airflow flows in from the side surface of the rectifier.

In this case, the legs are not needed.

FIG. 50(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the 35th embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 50(b) is a plan view of the upper plate 356, (C)
teeth! ! FIG. 3 is a plan view of a lower plate 359 of a flow analysis plate 355. FIG. The plan view of the cover 358 is equal to FIG. 47(e), 11113
Since the lower plate 359 is raised above the desk surface by the lower plate 57, the airflow flows from below the lower plate through the ventilation holes 361 into the rectifier.

Or as shown in Figure 50(a)! ! The flow analysis plate 355 is shown in FIG. 50(d) instead of the upper plate 35G! ! Flow convex curved plate 3
64 may be replaced.

FIG. 51 is an exploded perspective view of a rectifier according to the 36th embodiment of the present invention. The baffle plate 366 is arranged in an inclined spiral shape around the cylinder 368. The structure of (a) and the cover 37 of (b)
Add 0 to complete the rectifier.

FIG. 52 is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the 37th embodiment of the present invention. A rectifying plate similar to that shown in Fig. 51 is installed in a part of the upper plate 374.
It's huge.

FIG. 53 is an exploded tI view of the rectifier according to the 38th embodiment of the present invention. This is a structure in which the upper plate 377 and the rectifying plate 376 are integrated into the casing 375.Although not described in detail in each embodiment of the present invention, generally the upper plate and the rectifying plate are integrated into the casing in this way. It is possible to have a mixed structure.

[Effect] Converts the radiant energy of the present invention directly into mechanical rotational motion 11
A lighting fixture having a structure that rotates and a rotating body that rotates thereby has the following effects.

(1) The structure of the device of the present invention that directly converts radiant energy into mechanical rotational motion is different from conventionally known motors that use electrons and gas components, so those electronic and electrical components are naturally unnecessary. Not only that, but it's also less likely to break down.

(2) Unlike conventional radiometers, the structure of the device of the present invention that directly converts radiant energy into mechanical rotational motion operates in the atmosphere.Therefore, there is no need to create a vacuum, making it simple. The extra mechanism for extracting mechanical energy and the energy loss at that time are eliminated.

(3) The rotating body is not limited to an impeller, and may be of any shape.

(4) For rotating lanterns, paper lanterns, and paper lanterns, the light source must be below the turbine. On the other hand, the light source in the device of the present invention can be positioned at any position where the light can reach the rotating body, the inside of the casing, the rectifier, etc., which is a great advantage.

This means that if you place a light source under the rotating body, you can create a beautiful effect by the light transmitted through the rotating body, and if you place a light source above the rotating body, you can create a beautiful effect by the reflected light from the rotating body. effective.

(5) Even if you do not turn on the light source during the day, if you place it near a bright window on the south side, the decorative rotating body will rotate in natural light.

(6) Since wind also contributes to rotation, wind energy can also be used. It also has the effect of rotating even if it is not lit or there is no natural light, as long as there is a slight breeze.

(7) The numerous embodiments of the present invention enable various types of rectification systems and casings, and have the advantage that a wide variety of products can be provided.

(8) If the rectifier is integrated into the casing as shown in FIG. 53, the structure will be simple and the manufacturing process will be simple.

(9) Lid 3, knob 51. The IF knob 92 and the like have the effect of not allowing dust falling from above to enter the inside of the casing, and at the same time not interfering with the airflow rising inside the casing.

(10) As shown in Figure 2, if you install a decoration on the shaft and put a light bulb of several watts or more inside it and turn it on, not only will it have a beautiful effect, but if you do this, you will not need any other light bulbs. It also has the effect that the decorative rotating body rotates well.

(+1) When an n-gonal casing is attached to an n-gonal rectifier, the virtual image of the decorative rotating body becomes a kaleidoscope effect and a translucent medicine layer.

(12) It also has an educational effect as a unique heat engine that directly causes mechanical rotation at relatively low temperatures.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the book 5. FIG. 2 is a diagram ↑11 of two embodiments of the present invention. Section 3.4
The figure shows the ventilation hole 5 and rectifier curved plate 0 in Figure 1.2.
〕Ta? This is a drawing. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the pipe fitted into the ventilation hole 5 shown in FIG. 1.2. Figure i is a perspective view of the rectifier above the ventilation hole in Figure 3. Figure 7 is a perspective view of another rectifier. Figure 8 is a perspective view of yet another rectifier. Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1O is a plan view thereof.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof. FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the rectifier shown in FIG. 13 taken out from the casing. FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 16 shows the smooth lip part in Figure 15 taken out of the gearing.
Enlarged to show 1. ．． ．． i = exploded perspective view. 171st
11m is an exploded perspective view of a rectifier according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of a rectifier according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a ninth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a tenth embodiment of the present invention. 21st
1 is a perspective view of the rectifier shown in FIG. 20 removed from the casing, and FIG. 22 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 21. No. 2314 is a perspective view of the regulator according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, and No. 2314 is an exploded perspective view thereof. FIG. 25 is an exploded plan view of FIG. 23. Figure 26 is the 12th invention of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a current plate according to an embodiment. FIG. 27 is a plan view of the J2 plate. FIG. 28 (&) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention, (b), (c), and (d) are exploded plan views of the rectifier, and (e) and (f) are exploded plan views of the rectifier. FIG. 7 is an exploded plan view of another rectification method that is a modification of this method. Figure 29 (
a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention;
(b), (e). (d) is an exploded plan view of the same, and (e) and (f) are exploded plan views of other rectification methods modified from this. No. 30 (J (a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the 15th embodiment of the present invention, (b), (e), and (d) are exploded plan views thereof, and (e) and (f) are 31 is an exploded plan view of another rectification method that is a modification of this method. FIG.
(c) is its exploded plan view, (d), (e), (f
) is an exploded plan view showing another rectification method modified from this. FIG. 32(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 32(b) and FIG. 32(C) are exploded plan views thereof, and FIG. 32(d) and FIG. (f) is an exploded plan view of another rectification method modified from this. Figure 33 (a) is a perspective view of the rectifier according to the 18th embodiment of the present invention, (b) and (c) are its exploded planes, (J), (e), (f) This is it:
FIG. 7 is an exploded plan view of another modified rectification method. Third
41 (&) of the rectifier according to the 19th embodiment of the present invention
11, (b) and (c) are its exploded plan views, and (+1), (e), and (f) are modified versions of this (11).
Figure 35 (a) is a perspective view of the rectifier of the uninvented 20th embodiment, and (b) and (C) are its exploded views. )1/Side view-(,
Yes, (d), (c), and (f) are modified versions of this.
FIG. No. 361 (
a) is a perspective view of the vl flow vessel of the 21st embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is a perspective view. (c) is its exploded plan view, (d), (e), (f
) is an exploded plan view showing another rectification method modified from this. 37(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the 22nd embodiment of the present invention, (b), (c), (+D is an exploded plan view thereof, (e), (f), (g ) and (h) are exploded plan views of a modified pond rectification method.
(Figure 8 (a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the 23rd embodiment of the present invention, (b) and (e) are its exploded plan view, and (d
), (e), and (f) are exploded plan views of other rectification methods that are modified from this. FIG. 39(a) shows the second embodiment of the present invention.
It is a perspective view of the rectifier of 4th Example, (b) and (C) are the exploded 1F side views, and (d) and <e) are modified this and 2 other rectifiers? FIG. 40(a), which is an exploded plan view related to baldness, is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the twenty-fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 40(b) and 40(c) are exploded plan views thereof.
) and (e) are fractional plan views of other rectification methods that are modified from this. FIG. 41(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the twenty-sixth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 41(b) and FIG. 41(c) are exploded plan views thereof, and FIG. 41(d). (e) is another modified version of this! ! It is an exploded top view regarding a flow method. FIG. 42(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the twenty-seventh embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 42(b), (c), and (d) are exploded plan views thereof, and FIG. FIG. 4 is an exploded plan view of another rectification method modified from the above. Figure 43 (a
) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the 28th embodiment of the present invention;
b) and (c) are the exploded plan views, and (d) and (e)
is an exploded plan view of another rectification method modified from this. FIG. 44(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the 29th embodiment of the present invention, (b) and (c) are exploded plan views thereof, and (d) and (e) are modified versions thereof. FIG. FIG. 45(a) shows the 30th embodiment of the present invention.
It is a perspective view of the rectifier of an Example, (b), (c) is the exploded plan view, (d), (e) is an exploded plan view of the other rectification method which modified this. Figure 46(a)
is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the 31st embodiment of the present invention;
), (c), and (d) are exploded plan views of the same, (e) is an exploded plan view of another rectification method modified from this, and (f) is the rectifier plate of (a) and (e). It is a perspective view of (
g) to (i) are exploded perspective views of other rectification methods that are modified from this. FIG. 47(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the 32nd embodiment of the present invention, (b), (c), and (e) are exploded plan views thereof, and (d) is a modified version of the rectifier. FIG. FIG. 48(a) shows
It is a perspective view of the rectifier of the 33rd example of this invention, (b)
, (c) are exploded plan views thereof, and (d) and (e) are exploded plan views of other rectification methods modified from this. No. 49@(a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the 34th embodiment of the present invention; 1. (Mountain (c) is its exploded plan view, (
d) and (e) are exploded plan views of other rectification methods modified from this. Figure 50 (a) is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the 35th embodiment of the present invention, (b) and (C) are exploded plan views thereof, and (d) is another rectifier partially modified. FIG. 3 is an exploded plan view of the method; FIG. 51 is an exploded perspective view of a rectifier according to the 36th embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 52 is a perspective view of a rectifier according to the 37th embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 53 is an exploded perspective view of a rectifier according to the 38th embodiment of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Casing, 2... Decorative rotating body, 3... Lid, 4... Ventilation hole, 5... Ventilation hole, 6... Rectifier curved plate, 7... Collective light bulb with shaft , 8... socket, 9...
Legs, IQ...cord, 11...cord hole, 12...
・Bearing, 13...shaft, 14...hanging tool, 15...
Light bulb, 16... Shaft decoration, 17... Decorative rotating body, 18
... rectifying plate, 19... shaft center, 20... frame, 21... rectifier, 22... ventilation hole, 23... pipe, 24...! I-flow concave curved plate 25...casing,
26... Ventilation hole, 27... Rectifier curved plate, 28... Casing, 29... Ventilation hole, 30... Ventilation hole, 31
...Casing, 32...Shaft, 33...Flare,
34...Lower plate, 35...Lid, 36...Vent hole, 3
7... Shade, 38... Ventilation hole, 39... Casing, 40... Bearing, 41... Hanging tool, 42... Shaft,
43... Rectifier, 44... Ventilation hole, 45... Casing bottom, 46... Lid, 47... Support column, 48...
・Light bulb, 49... Socket, 50... Shade support part, 5
1...knob, 52...ventilation hole, 53...lid, 54
... socket, 55 ... light bulb, 56 ... casing, 57 ... bearing, 58 ... hanging tool, 59 ... shaft, 60 ...! ! -a device, 61...ventilation hole, 62...
・Casing bottom, 63... leg, 64... brim,
65... Casing, 66... Shaft, 67... Casing bottom, 68... Upper plate, 69... Rectifier plate, 70
... Leg, 71 ... Casing neck, 72 ... Lower plate, 73 ... Ventilation hole, 74 ... Shaft, 75 ... Vane,
76゛... Outer ring, 77... Shaft, 78... Rectifier pipe, 79... Lower plate, 80... Lid, 8I... Socket, 82... Ventilation hole, 83...・N ball, 84...
・Casing, 85... Bearing, 86... Decorative rotating body, 87... Shaft, 88... Rectifier plate, 89... Ventilation hole, 90... Casing bottom, 9t... Rectifier, 92・
... Lid knob, 93 ... Ventilation hole, 94 ... Socket,
95... Light bulb, 96... Lid, 97... Bearing, 98
... Hanging tool, 99... Decorative rotating body, 100...
Shaft, +01...Casing, +02...Lower plate, 10
3... Upper plate, 104... Rectifying plate, +05... Ventilation hole, +06... Upper plate, 107... Lower plate, +08...
- Current plate, 109... Leg, 110... Cover, 11
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Axis center, l I 2 Middle hardening plate, 113... Upper plate, 114... Upper plate, 115... Leg, +16...
Current plate, 117... Lower plate, 118... Axis center, 1
19... Cover, 120... Rectifier plate, 121...
・Lower plate, 122... Axial center, 123... Rectifier plate, 12
4... Lower plate, 125... Axial center, 126... Rectifying plate, 127... Upper plate, 128... Legs, 129... Lower plate, +30... Cover, +31...・Axis center, 132
... rectifier plate, 133 ... lower plate, 134 ... shaft center,
+35... Rectifying plate 136... Lower plate, 137... Rectifying plate, 138... Upper plate, 139... Leg, +40.
... Cover, 141 ... Lower plate, +42 ... Axis center, 1
43... Cover, work 44... Rectifier plate, 145...
Lower plate, eye 6...axis center, 147...! ! Current plate 14
8...Legs, 149...Top plate, 150...Cover,
151... Lower root, 152... Axial center, 153... Current plate, 15 To... Ventilation, hole, 155... T' provisional, 15
G... Axis center, 157... Rectifier plate, 15) (... Lower plate, 159... Axis center, +60... Cover, 16
1... Rectifier plate, +62... Leg, 163... Upper plate, 1
64...Lower plate, 1li5...Cover, 166...
- Rectifier plate, 167... Lower plate, 168... Rectifier plate. 169...Top plate, +70...Cover, +71・
... rectifier plate, 172 ... top plate, +73 ... leg, +
74...Cover, l 75...Axis center, 176...
F-plate, 177... rectifier plate, 178... shaft center,
179...do temporary, +80...cover, 18...
・Upper plate, +82... rectifier plate, 18: (...1. plate,
+84...leg, 185...cover, 18(i
...lower 1k, 187...axis center, 188...straightening plate, +89...axis center, 190...lower plate, 19
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Cover, 192...Top plate,]113...Brightening plate, 194...)-, plate, 195...Flip, +96
... Cover, 197 ... [Plate, +98 ... Axial center, 199 ... Rectifier plate, 200 ... Lower plate, 201.
...Axis center, 202...Cover, 203...Top plate, 2
04... Rectifier plate, 205... Upper plate, 206... Axial center, 207... Lower plate, 208... Cover, 209...
... Leg, 210 ... Cover, 211 ... Rectifier plate, 2!2 ... Lower plate, 213 ... Axis center, 214 ...
”-plate, 215... Rectifier plate, 216... Upper plate, 2+
7... Leg, 2+8... Lower plate, 219... Axis center, 2
20... Cover, 22+... Current plate, 222...
F plate, 22; 3... Axial center, 224.225... Cover, 22G... Upper plate, 227... Rectifier plate, 22B.
...Top plate, 229...Lower board, 230...Legs, 23+
... Cover, 232 ... Rectifier plate, 233 ... Lower plate, 234.235. ...Cover, 236...
Current plate, 237... Leg, 238... Cover, 239
...Top plate, 240...■; Plate, 241...Axis center,
242... Adjustment fA provisional, 243... Lower plate, 244
... Axis center, 246 ... Rectifier plate, 247 ... Upper plate,
248... Cover, 249... Leg, 250... Axis center, 251... Lower plate, 252... Cover, 253...
... Rectifier plate, 254 ... Lower plate, 255 ... Axis center, 2
5G... rectifier plate, 257... upper plate, 258... leg, 259... cover, 260... lower plate, 26+...
... Axis center, 262 ... Rectifier plate, 263 ... Lower plate, 2
64... Axis center, 265... Cover, 266... Rectifying plate, 267... Top plate, 26... Leg, 269...
Cover, 270...lower plate, 27t...axis center, 272...
... Rectifier plate, 273 ... Lower plate, 274 ... Axis center, 2
75... Cover, 276... Rectifier plate, 277...
Upper plate, 278...Legs, 279...Cover, 280.
... Axis center, 281 ... Lower plate, 282 ... Rectifier plate, 2
83... Lower plate, 284... Axial center, 285... Cover, 286... Rectifying plate, 287... Upper plate, 288...
...Legs, 289...Cover, 290...Lower plate, 29
G... Axial center, 292... Current plate, 293... Axial center,
294...Lower plate, 295...Cover, 29G...
Rectifier plate, 297...Top plate, 298...Legs, 29t.
・Axis center, 300...Lower plate, :)01...Cover, 3
02... Rectifying plate, 303... Axial center, 304... Lower plate, 305... Cover, 306... Rectifying plate, 307...
... plate, 308... lower plate, 309... shaft center, 31
0... Leg, 311... Cover, 312... Rectifier plate, 313... Lower plate, 314... Axis center, 315...
Current plate, 316... Current plate, 317... Leg, 31... Cover, 319... Lower plate, 320... Axis center, 3
21...Top plate, 322...Top plate, 323...Legs,
324...Cover, 325...Lower plate, 32G...
Axial center, 327... Current plate, 328... (plate, 32shi)... [: Plate, "330... Leg, 331... Cover, 332... Axis center, 333... - Separate LMK 1 counter,
334...1 plate, 335... shaft center, 336...
YIi board, 3: (7..., L elm, :33...legs,
3; 3shi]...lower plate, 340/cover, 341...
Axial center, 342... Lower plate, 3, 13... Axial center, ゛(44
...Cover, 345...Xy flow analysis plate 34 (i...
1-4 glue, 341... lower plate; 348... leg, 34
9... Axis center, 350... Cover, 3Ei1... Lower plate, 352... Rectifier plate, : 153... Axis center, 3 ri 4.
・・Cover, :(55・・Rectifier plate, :(56・
Upper plate, 357...Legs, 358...Cover, 359
...1.Plate, 36()...Axis, 361..Vent hole, :(62...Axis, 363..Vent hole, 364.
... Rectifier curved plate, 365... Lower plate, 366... Rectifier plate 5367... Shaft center, 36 To... Cylinder, 369...
・Legs, 370... Cover, 371... Rectifier plate, 37
2... Axial center, 373... Cover, 374... Upper plate, 375... Casing, 376... Rectifier plate, 37
7...9L plate, 378...lower plate, 379...shaft,
380...Vent hole.

Claims (51)

[Claims] (1) When the airflow rotates in a spiral or spiral shape by the rectifier consisting of the rectifying plate 104, the upper plate 103, and the lower plate 102, at the center of the rotation or above near the center,
Radiant energy (visible light, infrared rays, infrared rays, A lighting fixture that has a structure that directly converts heat rays (radiation, etc.) into mechanical rotational motion, and a rotating body that rotates as a result of this. (2) The rectifier consisting of the rectifying plate 104, the upper plate 103, and the lower plate 102 is made into a rectifier consisting of the rectifying plate 108 or 112, the upper plate 106 or 113, the lower plate 107, and the cover 110. lighting equipment. (3) The rectifier consisting of the rectifying plate 104, the upper plate 103 and the lower plate 102 was changed to a rectifier consisting of the rectifying plate 116, the upper plate 114, the lower plate 117 and the cover 119, or the rectifier was made by removing the cover 119 from the rectifier. , a lighting fixture according to claim 1. (4) The rectifier made up of the rectifying plate 104, the upper plate 103, and the lower plate 102 was made into a rectifier made up of the rectifying plate 120, the upper plate 114, the lower plate 121, and the cover 119, or the rectifier was made by removing the cover 119 from the rectifier. , a lighting fixture according to claim 1. (5) The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the rectifier consisting of the rectifying plate 104, the upper plate 103, and the lower plate 102 is changed into a rectifier consisting of the rectifying plate 123, the upper plate 114, and the lower plate 124. (6) The rectifier made up of the rectifying plate 104, the upper plate 103, and the lower plate 102 was made into a rectifier made up of the rectifying plate 126, the upper plate 127, the lower plate 129, and the cover 130, or the rectifier was made into a rectifier by removing the cover 130 from the rectifier. , a lighting fixture according to claim 1. (7) The rectifier made up of the rectifying plate 104, the upper plate 103, and the lower plate 102 was made into a rectifier made up of the rectifying plate 132, the upper plate 127, the lower plate 133, and the cover 130, or the rectifier was made into a rectifier by removing the cover 130 from the rectifier. , a lighting fixture according to claim 1. (8) The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the rectifier consisting of the rectifying plate 104, the upper plate 103, and the lower plate 102 is changed into a rectifier consisting of the rectifying plate 135, the upper plate 127, and the lower plate 136. (9) The rectifier consisting of the rectifying plate 104, the upper plate 103, and the lower plate 102 is made into a rectifier consisting of the rectifying plate 137, the upper plate 138, the lower plate 141, and the cover 140, or the rectifying plate 144, the upper plate 138, and the lower plate 145 and cover 143
The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the lighting device is a rectifier comprising: (10) A rectifier consisting of a rectifying plate 104, an upper plate 103, and a lower plate 102 is connected to a rectifying plate 147, an upper plate 149, and a lower plate 151.
and a cover 150, or a rectifier plate 153, an upper plate 149, a lower plate 155 and a cover 15.
2. The lighting device according to claim 1, which is a rectifier consisting of 0 or a rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 157, an upper plate 149, a lower plate 158, and a cover 160. (11) A rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 104, a lower plate 102, and an upper plate 103 is connected to the rectifier plate 161, lower plate 164, and upper plate 163.
, and a cover 165, or a rectifying plate 166, a lower plate 167, an upper plate 163, and a cover 1.
65, or a rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 168, a lower plate 169, an upper plate 163, and a cover 170. (12) A rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 104, a lower plate 102, and an upper plate 103 is constructed of a rectifier plate 171, a lower plate 176, and an upper plate 17.
2 or 181 and a cover 174, or a rectifier plate 171, a lower plate 176, and an upper plate 172.
and a cover 180, or a rectifier plate 177, a lower plate 179, an upper plate 181 and a cover 18.
2. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the lighting device is a rectifier consisting of 0. (13) A rectifier consisting of the rectifier plate 104, the lower plate 102, and the upper plate 103 is connected to the rectifier plate 182, the lower plate 186, and the upper plate 18.
3 or 192 and a cover 185, or a rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 188, a lower plate 190, an upper plate 183 or 192 and a cover 191,
A lighting fixture according to claim 1. (14) A rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 104, a lower plate 102, and an upper plate 103, a rectifier plate 193, a lower plate 197, and an upper plate 19.
4 or 203 and a cover 196, or a rectifier plate 199, a lower plate 200, and an upper plate 194.
203 and a cover 202. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the lighting device is a rectifier consisting of the cover 202 and the cover 202. (15) A rectifier consisting of the rectifying plate 104, the lower plate 102, and the upper plate 103 is
5 or 214 and the cover 208, or a rectifier consisting of the rectifying plate 211, the lower plate 212, the upper plate 205 or 214 and the cover 210,
A lighting fixture according to claim 1. (16) A rectifier consisting of the rectifying plate 104, the lower plate 102, and the upper plate 103 is connected to the rectifying plate 215, the lower plate 218, and the upper plate 21.
6 or 226 and a cover 220, or a rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 221, a lower plate 222, an upper plate 216 or 226, and a cover 224 or 225. (17) A rectifier consisting of the rectifier plate 104, the lower plate 102, and the upper plate 103 is connected to the rectifier plate 227, the lower plate 229, and the upper plate 22.
8 and a cover 231, or a rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 232, a lower plate 233, an upper plate 228 and a cover 2.
2. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the lighting device is a rectifier consisting of 34 or 235 rectifiers. (18) A rectifier consisting of the rectifier plate 104, the lower plate 102, and the upper plate 103 is connected to the rectifier plate 236, the lower plate 240, and the upper plate 23.
9 and a cover 238 or 241, or a rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 236, a lower plate 240, and an upper plate 239, or a rectifier plate 242 and a lower plate 24.
3. The lighting fixture according to claim 1, which is a rectifier comprising an upper plate 239 and a cover 241. (19) A rectifier consisting of the rectifier plate 104, the lower plate 102, and the upper plate 103 is connected to the rectifier plate 246, the lower plate 251, and the upper plate 24.
7 and a cover 248 or 252, or a rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 253, a lower plate 254, an upper plate 247, and a cover 252. (20) A rectifier consisting of the rectifier plate 104, the lower plate 102, and the upper plate 103 is connected to the rectifier plate 256, the lower plate 260, and the upper plate 25.
7 and a cover 259 or 265, or a rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 262, a lower plate 263, an upper plate 257, and a cover 265. (21) A rectifier consisting of the rectifier plate 104, the lower plate 102, and the upper plate 103 is connected to the rectifier plate 266, the lower plate 270, and the upper plate 26.
7 and a cover 269 or 275, or a rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 272, a lower plate 273, an upper plate 267, and a cover 275. (22) A rectifier consisting of the rectifier plate 104, the lower plate 102, and the upper plate 103 is connected to the rectifier plate 276, the lower plate 281, and the upper plate 27.
7 and a cover 279 or 285, or a rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 282, a lower plate 283, an upper plate 277, and a cover 285. (23) A rectifier consisting of the rectifier plate 104, the lower plate 102, and the upper plate 103 is connected to the rectifier plate 286, the lower plate 290, and the upper plate 28.
7 and a cover 289 or 295, or a rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 292, a lower plate 294, an upper plate 287, and a cover 295. (24) A rectifier consisting of the rectifier plate 104, the lower plate 102, and the upper plate 103 is connected to the rectifier plate 296, the lower plate 300, and the upper plate 29.
7 and a cover 301 or 305, or a rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 302, a lower plate 304, an upper plate 297, and a cover 305. (25) A rectifier consisting of the rectifier plate 104, the lower plate 102, and the upper plate 103 is connected to the rectifier plate 327, the lower plate 329, and the upper plate 32.
8 and a cover 331, or a rectifier consisting of a rectifying plate 327, a lower plate 329, and an upper plate 328, or a rectifying plate 333, a lower plate 334, and an upper plate 32.
The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the lighting device is a rectifier consisting of 8 rectifiers. (26) A rectifier consisting of the rectifier plate 104, the lower plate 102, and the upper plate 103 is connected to the rectifier plate 336, the lower plate 339, and the upper plate 33.
7 and a cover 340 or 344, or a rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 341, a lower plate 342, an upper plate 337, and a cover 344. (27) A rectifier consisting of the rectifier plate 104, the lower plate 102, and the upper plate 103 is connected to the rectifier plate 345, the lower plate 347, and the upper plate 34.
6 and a cover 350 or 354, or a rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 352, a lower plate 351, an upper plate 346, and a cover 354. (28) A rectifier consisting of the rectifier plate 104, the lower plate 102, and the upper plate 103 is connected to the rectifier plate 355, the lower plate 359, and the upper plate 35.
6 and a cover 358, or a rectifier consisting of a rectifying curved plate 364 and a lower plate 359 (=365). (29) A rectifier consisting of a rectifier plate 104, a lower plate 102, and an upper plate 103 is constructed by a rectifier plate 306 (=315), a lower plate 30
8. A rectifier consisting of an upper plate 307 or 322 and a cover 311, or a rectifier plate 306, a lower plate 308,
A rectifier consisting of an upper plate 307 or 322, or a rectifier plate 312, a lower plate 313, and an upper plate 307 or 3
22 rectifier plate 316 and lower plate 308
, a rectifier consisting of the upper plate 307 or 322 and the cover 311, or a rectifier consisting of the rectifier plate 316, the lower plate 308, and the upper plate 307 or 322, or the rectifier plate 316, the lower plate 308, and the upper plate 321 or 32.
5. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the lighting device is a rectifier consisting of 5 rectifiers. (30) The lighting device according to any one of claims 1 to 28, wherein the rectifier plate is made invisible from the normal position by making the ventilation hole in the center of the upper plate smaller. (31) The rectifier consisting of the rectifier plate 104, the lower plate 102 and the upper plate 103 is changed to a rectifier consisting of the rectifier plate 366.
A lighting fixture according to claim 1. (32) The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the rectifier consisting of the rectifying plate 104, the lower plate 102, and the upper plate 103 is changed into a rectifier consisting of the rectifying plate 371, the upper plate 374, and the cover 373. (33) A rectifier consisting of the rectifier plate 104, the lower plate 102, and the upper plate 103 is connected to the rectifier plate 376, the lower plate 378, and the upper plate 37.
7 and a casing 375. (34) The rectifiers of the lighting equipment according to claims 1 to 34 are triangular, square, hexagonal, octagonal, and circular rectifiers, and rectification methods similar to these rectifiers are generally used.
Square (n=5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13,...
.) The lighting fixture according to claim 1, which is an n-gonal rectifier made by applying the rectifier to the rectifier. (35) A ventilation hole 5 and a rectifying curved plate 6 are provided at the bottom of the casing 1 with a lid 3 with ventilation holes, a collective light bulb 7 with a shaft is provided inside the casing, and its wiring cord 10 is brought out from the leg 9 and decorated. A lighting fixture in which a rotating body is rotatably supported around a shaft 13, and the decorative rotating body is rotated by radiant energy from electric light or natural light. (36) Instead of the collective light bulb 7 with a shaft, the shaft decoration 16 is attached to the shaft 13
36. The lighting fixture according to claim 35, which is equipped with: (37) The lighting fixture according to claim 36, wherein a light bulb is mounted in the shaft decoration 16. (38) Claim 35, in which a light bulb 15 is attached to the lid 3 or a light bulb is attached at any position inside or outside the casing.
The lighting fixture according to item 37. (39) A lighting device according to claims 35 to 38, wherein the rectifying curved plate 6 is a pipe 23 having a ventilation hole 22. (40) The lighting device according to claims 35 to 38, wherein the ventilation hole 5 and the rectification curved plate 6 are replaced with the ventilation hole 29 and the rectification curved plate 24, or the ventilation hole 26 and the rectification curved plate 27. (41) The lighting device according to claims 35 to 40, wherein the rectifier 21 is added to the inner bottom of the casing. (42) The lighting fixture according to claim 41, wherein the rectifying curved plate 6, the pipe 23, the rectifying curved plate 24, or the rectifying curved plate 27 are removed. (43) It has a rectifying structure characterized in that a spiral or spiral flare 33 is formed from the bottom of the casing toward the outside (or inside) of the casing so that the airflow rotates in a spiral or spiral shape. , a light source such as a light bulb is provided inside and outside the casing, and the decorative rotating body is rotated by receiving radiant energy from artificial light or natural light;
lighting equipment. (44) A rectifying structure with a ventilation hole 44 at the bottom of the casing,
The lighting fixture according to claim 43, which has a rectifying structure characterized by having a rectifying leg 43 outside the bottom of the casing. (45) A rectifying structure is provided at the bottom of the casing, with ventilation holes 61,
Rectifier 6 characterized by having a collar 64 and legs 63
44. The lighting fixture according to claim 43, having a structure of 0. (46) Place the rectifier structure in the center of the bottom of the casing with the ventilation hole 7.
3. The lighting fixture according to claim 43, which has a rectifying structure characterized by having an upper plate 68 and a rectifying plate 69. (47) Place the rectifying structure in the center of the bottom of the casing with the blades 75
44. The lighting device according to claim 43, having a rectifying structure having a rectifying structure and an outer ring 76. (48) The lighting device according to claim 43, wherein the rectifying structure is characterized by having a rectifying pipe 78 and a lower plate 79 arranged spirally at the center of the bottom of the casing. (49) The lighting device according to claim 43, wherein the rectifying structure is characterized by having a rectifying plate 88 and a ventilation hole 89 arranged spirally at the bottom of the casing. (50) A pillar 46 on the upper side with ventilation holes on the side that does not hinder the rise of airflow, prevents dust from entering the casing, and allows light rays from above to enter the casing.
It has a socket 49, a cap support part 50, and has a transparent upper part.
Alternatively, a lighting device having a rectifying structure and a decorative rotating body, characterized in that a completely transparent (including colored transparent) lid 46 is attached to the upper part of the casing. (51) A lighting device having a rectifying structure and a decorative rotating body, which is characterized by having a ventilation hole 52 and a knob 51 having a canopy projecting laterally above the knob 51 attached to the upper part of the casing.