JPS6253329B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6253329B2
JPS6253329B2 JP54061798A JP6179879A JPS6253329B2 JP S6253329 B2 JPS6253329 B2 JP S6253329B2 JP 54061798 A JP54061798 A JP 54061798A JP 6179879 A JP6179879 A JP 6179879A JP S6253329 B2 JPS6253329 B2 JP S6253329B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
blow
molding
molded product
molded
parallel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP54061798A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS55152029A (en
Inventor
Yoshinori Yamamura
Kenji Ishikawa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inoac Corp
Original Assignee
Inoue MTP KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inoue MTP KK filed Critical Inoue MTP KK
Priority to JP6179879A priority Critical patent/JPS55152029A/en
Publication of JPS55152029A publication Critical patent/JPS55152029A/en
Publication of JPS6253329B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6253329B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/42Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C49/70Removing or ejecting blown articles from the mould

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は中空成形製品の製造方法およびその
装置に関し、特に2本のパリソンを並列して同時
に複数箇の中空成形品を吹込(ブロー)成形する
場合における、吹込成形後の両成形物の相互接触
による熱変形を防止するようにした方法および装
置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for manufacturing a blow molded product, and particularly to a method for manufacturing a blow molded product and an apparatus for the same, particularly when blow molding a plurality of hollow molded products at the same time by placing two parisons in parallel. The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for preventing thermal deformation due to mutual contact between molded articles.

従来合成樹脂の中空成形品を吹込成形する場
合、パリソンにブローピン等を挿入する関係上例
えば成形物の上部および下部にハミと称する余剰
部分が形成される。このハミ部分は、あるものに
あつては、ブローピンのキヤリブレーシヨンを回
転させることにより該部分のハミおよび捨て袋を
カツトしたり、あるいは該ハミ部分をつかみ出し
装置等によつて取り出すという方法がとられてい
るが、近年のこの種中空成形品、特に中空容器等
の多様化に伴ない、例えばチユーブ容器等のスク
イズ性容器のようなすわりの悪いものや、多層容
器のようなカツト性の悪い材質からなるものにあ
つては、上記の加工または装置を用いることがで
きず、ハミのついたまま成形金型から取り出され
た後加工処理されている。
Conventionally, when blow-molding a synthetic resin hollow molded product, surplus parts called "bits" are formed at the upper and lower parts of the molded product, for example, due to the insertion of blow pins and the like into the parison. In some cases, this bit can be removed by rotating the calibration of the blow pin to cut out the bit and the disposable bag, or by removing the bit by using a pick-up device or the like. However, in recent years, with the diversification of this type of hollow molded products, especially hollow containers, etc., for example, tube containers and other squeeze containers that are difficult to sit, and multi-layer containers that are easy to cut, etc. If the material is made of poor material, the above-mentioned processing or equipment cannot be used, and the material is removed from the mold with the bits still attached and then processed.

しかしながら、このハミ部分は一般には自然冷
却に委られているために、成形物取り出しの際に
は未だ温度が高く、該ハミが他の成形物に接触し
た場合にはハミの熱が他の成形物に伝わり、外
観、形状を損傷し不良品がでることがしばしばで
あつた。特にこの欠点はパリソンを2本並列して
多数箇の中空成形品を同時に成形する場合におい
て著しかつた。そのために、添付の図面第5図に
示したような強制冷却装置、すなわち金型20′
の周囲にエアの吹出口36,36…を形成した細
管35,35…を張りめぐらせてハミ部分に空気
を吹き当て強制的に冷却することが行なわれてい
るのであるが、冷却が十分でなく、また十分冷却
するには冷却時間を長くしなければならず成形サ
イクルが低下し製造効率が大幅に低下する嫌いが
あつた。
However, since this bit part is generally allowed to cool naturally, the temperature is still high when the molded product is taken out, and if the bit comes into contact with another molded product, the heat of the bit can be transferred to other molded parts. This was often transmitted to objects, damaging their appearance and shape, resulting in defective products. This drawback is particularly noticeable when a large number of hollow molded products are simultaneously molded by using two parisons in parallel. For this purpose, a forced cooling device as shown in FIG.
Although air is forcedly cooled by blowing air into the bits by surrounding them with thin tubes 35, 35, which have air outlets 36, 36..., cooling is not sufficient. Moreover, in order to achieve sufficient cooling, the cooling time must be increased, which reduces the molding cycle and significantly reduces manufacturing efficiency.

この発明は上述した現状に鑑みて提案されたも
のであつて、冷却時間、成形サイクルには何ら影
響を与えることなく、成形物の相互接触による不
良品の出現を防止することを目的とするものであ
る。以下添付の図面に従つてこの発明の詳細を説
明する。
This invention was proposed in view of the above-mentioned current situation, and its purpose is to prevent the appearance of defective products due to mutual contact between molded products, without affecting the cooling time or molding cycle in any way. It is. The details of the present invention will be explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第1図は吹込成形後、仕上げ前のチユーブ容器
の成形物10の斜視図を示し、この成形物10は
矢印の部分よりカツトされて製品となる本体部1
1と、その頭部および末尾部にそれぞれのハミ部
分12,13が一体に形成されている。
FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a molded product 10 of a tube container after blow molding and before finishing.
1, and respective bit parts 12 and 13 are integrally formed at the head and tail parts thereof.

第2図ないし第4図はこの発明方法および装置
の一実施例に関するもので、第2図は吹込成形時
における金型20の断面図、第3図は吹込成形後
における取出状態を示す正面図、第4図はその平
面図をそれぞれあらわすものである。
Figures 2 to 4 relate to an embodiment of the method and apparatus of the present invention, in which Figure 2 is a sectional view of the mold 20 during blow molding, and Figure 3 is a front view showing the state of removal after blow molding. , and FIG. 4 show their plan views.

すなわち、この発明による中空成形品の製造方
法の特徴は、2本のパリソンを並列して同時に複
数箇の中空成形品を吹込成形する方法であつて、
第3図にその具体的な実施例を図示したように、
吹込成形後に並列した2つの成形物10,10の
中間位置から圧縮空気を二方向に吹出して並列す
る各成形物の側面に吹当て、並列している各成形
物10,10をそれぞれ異なつた方向に取り出す
ことにより、両者の接触を防止したことにある。
また第2の発明に係る中空成形品の製造装置は2
本のパリソンを並列して同時に複数箇の中空成形
品を吹込成形する装置において、前記パリソンを
挾着する分割金型の両キヤビテイの中間位置に、
各成形物の側面に吹当たるように二方向に吹き出
す圧縮空気の吹出ノズルを設けたことを特徴とす
る中空成形品の製造装置を特徴とする。以下にそ
の装置の実施例を説明しながら、その詳細を説明
する。
That is, the feature of the method for manufacturing a hollow molded article according to the present invention is that a plurality of hollow molded articles are simultaneously blow-molded by placing two parisons in parallel,
As the specific example is shown in FIG.
After blow molding, compressed air is blown in two directions from an intermediate position between the two parallel molded products 10, 10, and is blown onto the sides of each of the parallel molded products, so that each of the parallel molded products 10, 10 is blown in different directions. By taking it out at the same time, contact between the two was prevented.
Further, the apparatus for manufacturing a hollow molded product according to the second invention is 2.
In an apparatus for simultaneously blow-molding a plurality of hollow molded products by arranging book parisons in parallel, at an intermediate position between both cavities of a split mold that clamps the parisons,
The apparatus for producing a hollow molded product is characterized in that a blowing nozzle for blowing compressed air in two directions so as to blow against the side surface of each molded product is provided. The details will be explained below while explaining an example of the device.

まず、チユーブ容器の吹込成形用金型20は、
分割金型であつて、その左右に2本のパリソンを
挾着する2つの成形キヤビテイ21a,21bを
有する。第2図の実施例では1つのパリソンから
1つの製品を成形するようになつているが、場合
によつては1本のパリソンから2箇以上の製品が
成形されるようにキヤビテイ21が構成されるこ
ともある。そして金型20の両キヤビテイ21
a,21bの中間部には圧縮空気の吹出ノズル2
5が装置できるように空所22が形成されてい
る。
First, the mold 20 for blow molding a tube container is
It is a split mold, and has two molding cavities 21a and 21b on the left and right sides of which hold two parisons. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, one product is molded from one parison, but in some cases, the cavity 21 may be configured so that two or more products can be molded from one parison. Sometimes. And both cavities 21 of the mold 20
A compressed air blowing nozzle 2 is located between a and 21b.
A cavity 22 is formed so that 5 can be installed.

吹出ノズル25には、吹込成形後の各成形物1
0を互いに異なつた方向に取り出す(吹き飛ば
す)ことができるようにエアの2つの吹出口2
6,26が設けられている。この吹出口26は、
第4図に示したように、一般には金型20の割り
面と平行に設けられる。なお実施例では金型にエ
アノズル25装着用の空所22を形成したものを
示したが、エアノズルを金型内に埋設または一体
に装着する場合にはこの空所22は不要である。
Each molded product 1 after blow molding is inserted into the blow nozzle 25.
Two air outlets 2 are provided so that the air can be taken out (blown out) in different directions.
6 and 26 are provided. This air outlet 26 is
As shown in FIG. 4, it is generally provided parallel to the split surface of the mold 20. In the embodiment, a cavity 22 for mounting the air nozzle 25 is formed in the mold, but this cavity 22 is not necessary when the air nozzle is embedded or integrally mounted within the mold.

次に図についてこの発明の作用を説明する。ま
ず第2図において、所定分量で供給された2本の
パリソンは金型の各キヤビテイ21a,21bに
挾着され、金型20の上部からはブローピン30
a,30bが降下して該パリソン内にエアを吹き
込みキヤビテイ形状に膨張、賦形する。この場合
において、賦形された成形物の上下に金型の割り
面に沿つてバリが生じいわゆるハミが流出する。
Next, the operation of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. First, in FIG. 2, two parisons supplied in a predetermined amount are clamped into each cavity 21a, 21b of the mold, and a blow pin 30 is inserted from the top of the mold 20.
a and 30b descend to blow air into the parison to expand and shape it into a cavity shape. In this case, burrs occur along the split surfaces of the mold at the top and bottom of the shaped molded product, and so-called burrs flow out.

そして一定の成形時間が経過した後金型20が
開かれ、ブローピン30a,30bは金型20よ
り退去する。この場合、第3図に示したように成
形物10はブローピン30a,30bに付着した
まま引き上げられるので、取り外し板31を設け
てブローピンが引き抜かれる。32は引抜穴であ
る。同時に金型20の中央部空所22に装着され
た吹出ノズル25に圧縮空気が送入され、その吹
出口26,26からエアが吹出される。ブローピ
ン30a,30bを引き抜かれた成形物10,1
0はそのままでは下方に落下するが、エアノズル
25の吹出口から吹出される圧縮空気により、そ
れぞれ異なつた方向に(図では左右に)吹き飛ば
され、取り出される。
After a certain molding time has elapsed, the mold 20 is opened and the blow pins 30a, 30b are removed from the mold 20. In this case, as shown in FIG. 3, the molded product 10 is pulled up while remaining attached to the blow pins 30a, 30b, so a removal plate 31 is provided to remove the blow pins. 32 is a pull-out hole. At the same time, compressed air is fed into the blow-off nozzle 25 installed in the central cavity 22 of the mold 20, and air is blown out from the blow-off ports 26, 26. Molded products 10 and 1 from which blow pins 30a and 30b have been pulled out
The 0s fall downward as they are, but are blown off in different directions (left and right in the figure) by the compressed air blown out from the outlet of the air nozzle 25 and taken out.

そして第4図に示したように各成形物10,1
0の落下点にはベルトコンベア34等が配設され
ていて、各成形物を自然冷却しつつ次の工程へ送
り込む。
As shown in FIG. 4, each molded product 10, 1
A belt conveyor 34 or the like is installed at the dropping point of 0, and each molded product is sent to the next process while being naturally cooled.

以上のようにこの発明によれば、2本のパリソ
ンによつて同時成形された2つの成形物は、それ
ぞれ異なつた方向に分離されて取り出されるの
で、同時に取り出されても相互のハミが接触する
ことは全くなく、従つて該接触による不良品の発
生は全く防止することができる。またこの発明に
よれば、前述したようなハミ部分のための強制冷
却装置を設ける必要もなく、かつそのための冷却
時間をとる必要もなく、成形シヨツトのサイクル
が低下することが防止できる。さらにこの発明に
よれば、所定の取出位置、例えば実施例における
コンベア位置まで送り出すことが可能であるの
で、冷却装置のみならず特別のつかみ出し装置も
不要にする。このようにこの発明によれば、両成
形物の中間部から圧縮空気を吹当てるだけで、極
めて効率よく、かつ経済的に中空成形品を得るこ
とができるのである。
As described above, according to the present invention, two molded products simultaneously molded by two parisons are separated and taken out in different directions, so that even if they are taken out at the same time, their edges do not touch each other. Therefore, the occurrence of defective products due to such contact can be completely prevented. Further, according to the present invention, there is no need to provide a forced cooling device for the tooth portion as described above, and there is no need to take cooling time for that purpose, and it is possible to prevent the molding shot cycle from decreasing. Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to feed the product to a predetermined take-out position, for example, the conveyor position in the embodiment, thereby eliminating the need for not only a cooling device but also a special pick-up device. As described above, according to the present invention, a blow molded product can be obtained extremely efficiently and economically by simply blowing compressed air from the intermediate portion of both molded products.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は吹込成形後におけるチユーブ容器の成
形物を示す斜視図、第2図はこの発明の一実施例
を示す吹込成形時における金型の断面図、第3図
は吹込成形後の成形物の取出状態を示す正面図、
第4図はその平面図、第5図は従来の強制冷却装
置を備えた金型の斜視図である。 10…成形物、12,13…ハミ、20…金
型、21…成形キヤビテイ、22…空所、25…
吹出ノズル、26…吹出口、30…ブローピン、
31…取り外し板。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a tube container molded product after blow molding, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a mold during blow molding showing an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a molded product after blow molding. A front view showing the removal state of the
FIG. 4 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a mold equipped with a conventional forced cooling device. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10... Molded article, 12, 13... Bit, 20... Mold, 21... Molding cavity, 22... Blank space, 25...
Blowout nozzle, 26...Blowout port, 30...Blow pin,
31...Removal board.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 2本のパリソンを並列して同時に複数箇の中
空成形品を吹込成形する方法において、吹込成形
後並列した両成形物の中間位置から圧縮空気を二
方向に吹出して並列する各成形物の側面に吹当
て、並列している各成形物をそれぞれ異つた方向
に取り出すようにしたことを特徴とする中空成形
品の製造方法。 2 2本のパリソンを並列して同時に複数箇の中
空成形品を吹込成形する装置において、前記パリ
ソンを挾着する分割金型の両キヤビテイの中間位
置に、各成形物の側面に吹当たるように二方向に
吹き出す圧縮空気の吹出ノズルを設けたことを特
徴とする中空成形品の製造装置。
[Scope of Claims] 1. In a method of blow-molding two parisons in parallel and simultaneously blow-molding a plurality of hollow molded products, compressed air is blown in two directions from an intermediate position between both molded products arranged in parallel after blow-molding. A method for manufacturing a hollow molded product, characterized in that the side surfaces of each molded product are sprayed, and the molded products arranged in parallel are taken out in different directions. 2. In an apparatus for simultaneously blow-molding a plurality of hollow molded products by placing two parisons in parallel, a blower is placed at a midpoint between both cavities of a split mold that clamps the parisons, so as to blow against the sides of each molded product. A blow molded product manufacturing device characterized by being equipped with a blowing nozzle for blowing out compressed air in two directions.
JP6179879A 1979-05-17 1979-05-17 Method and apparatus for manufacturing hollow formed article Granted JPS55152029A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6179879A JPS55152029A (en) 1979-05-17 1979-05-17 Method and apparatus for manufacturing hollow formed article

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6179879A JPS55152029A (en) 1979-05-17 1979-05-17 Method and apparatus for manufacturing hollow formed article

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS55152029A JPS55152029A (en) 1980-11-27
JPS6253329B2 true JPS6253329B2 (en) 1987-11-10

Family

ID=13181474

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6179879A Granted JPS55152029A (en) 1979-05-17 1979-05-17 Method and apparatus for manufacturing hollow formed article

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS55152029A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4953954A (en) * 1972-08-17 1974-05-25
JPS5062263A (en) * 1973-10-03 1975-05-28

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4953954A (en) * 1972-08-17 1974-05-25
JPS5062263A (en) * 1973-10-03 1975-05-28

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS55152029A (en) 1980-11-27

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