JPS625075A - Drier - Google Patents

Drier

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Publication number
JPS625075A
JPS625075A JP14523385A JP14523385A JPS625075A JP S625075 A JPS625075 A JP S625075A JP 14523385 A JP14523385 A JP 14523385A JP 14523385 A JP14523385 A JP 14523385A JP S625075 A JPS625075 A JP S625075A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roll
flocked
drying
heater
dried
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP14523385A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
亀山 一彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP14523385A priority Critical patent/JPS625075A/en
Publication of JPS625075A publication Critical patent/JPS625075A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は5例えばテープ状の植毛ワークを乾燥させる乾
燥装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a drying device for drying a flocked work in the form of a tape, for example.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の植毛ワークを乾燥させる乾燥装置について説明す
る。
A conventional drying device for drying flocked work will be explained.

植毛体に、eイルと呼ばれる短繊維全垂直かつ密に植毛
するには従来から静電植毛が行われている。
Electrostatic flocking has conventionally been used to plant short fibers called e-ils completely vertically and densely on a flocked body.

静電植毛は植毛体に接着剤を塗布し、被植毛体と植毛体
の間に高電圧を印加し、両者間に生じる静電力により被
植毛体を植毛体に吸引させ、接着剤によりこれを固着す
ることにより行う。植毛体に吸引された被植毛体を乱れ
ることなく固着するためには、接着剤を早く固める必要
があり、このため乾燥装置で早期に乾燥させることとし
ている。
In electrostatic flocking, an adhesive is applied to the flocked body, a high voltage is applied between the flocked body and the flocked body, the electrostatic force generated between the two attracts the flocked body to the flocked body, and the adhesive is used to attract the flocked body to the flocked body. This is done by fixing. In order to fix the flocked body attracted to the flocked body without disturbing it, it is necessary to quickly harden the adhesive, and for this reason, the adhesive is dried quickly using a drying device.

植毛体が細長い帯状体の場合は、ロールの外周に重合し
よいようにこれを巻付は静電植毛を行ない、このロール
を熱風乾燥炉内の段付棚に懸架し、ガス等で加熱乾燥を
行ってい穴。
If the flocked material is a long and narrow strip, it is wrapped around the outer circumference of a roll using electrostatic flocking to ensure polymerization, and the roll is suspended on a stepped shelf in a hot air drying oven and dried by heating with gas, etc. The holes are gone.

前記乾燥手段は、ロールに巻付けた植毛体を乾燥させる
ために、植毛作業が終了したものを熱風乾燥炉内の段付
棚に懸架する作業を必要とし、乾燥終了稜はロールを熱
風乾燥所から段付棚に懸架しfcまま取出すという作業
を行なう必要がある、熱風乾燥炉内は高温であり、ロー
ルも相当な重量がある。従って熱風乾燥炉へのロールの
搬出搬入は高温下で行なわなければならず重労働とされ
、これを省力化することが課題とされていた。
In order to dry the flocked body wrapped around the roll, the drying means requires the work of suspending the flocked body on a stepped shelf in a hot air drying oven after the flocking process is completed, and when the drying is completed, the roll is placed in the hot air drying oven. The inside of the hot air drying oven, where it is necessary to suspend the sheets on stepped shelves and take them out as they are, is hot inside the hot air drying oven, and the rolls are also quite heavy. Therefore, transporting the rolls into and out of the hot air drying oven must be carried out at high temperatures, which is considered hard labor, and it has been an issue to save labor.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は、前記課題を解決するためになされたものであ
って、被乾燥物を能率よくかつ作業者ノ労力を軽減でき
る乾燥装置を提供することを目的とじている。
The present invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a drying apparatus that can efficiently dry materials and reduce the labor of the operator.

〔発明の構成〕[Structure of the invention]

即ち、本発明は被乾燥物を表面に取付は穴口転体を回転
させながら搬送し、この搬送速度とほぼ同一の速度で移
動する被乾燥物を照射する熱源が設けられている乾燥装
置に係るものである。
That is, the present invention relates to a drying apparatus in which an object to be dried is attached to a surface and is conveyed while rotating a rotary body, and is provided with a heat source that irradiates the object to be dried, which moves at approximately the same speed as this conveyance speed. It is something.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下本発明の実施列を図面を使用し詳細に説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be explained in detail below using the drawings.

第1図は本発明の実施列である乾燥装置の側面図であり
、第2図はロールとヒーターの搬送状態を示す斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a side view of a drying device that is an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the conveyance state of the rolls and heater.

植毛体を巻付けた回転体(ロール)1は、第1図の右下
でチェーン5に取付けられた支持部材2に架設される。
A rotary body (roll) 1 on which the flocked body is wound is mounted on a support member 2 attached to a chain 5 at the lower right of FIG.

チェー15はギア3,4が夫々矢印A、B方向に回転す
ることによシ矢印C方向に移動させられ、これに取付け
られている支持部材2もこれに伴い矢印0方向に移動す
る。従って、支持部材2に架設したロール1も矢印C方
向に搬送させられることになる。ロール10両端にはピ
ニオン6が第2図に示すように設けられており、ロール
1矢印0方向に搬送させらねると、ロール1のピニオン
6がチェーン5上に設けられているラック上に乗ること
になる。ラック7は固定されており、この上をロール1
が搬送させられると。
The chain 15 is moved in the direction of arrow C by the gears 3 and 4 rotating in the directions of arrows A and B, respectively, and the support member 2 attached thereto is also moved in the direction of arrow 0 accordingly. Therefore, the roll 1 mounted on the support member 2 is also conveyed in the direction of arrow C. Pinions 6 are provided at both ends of the roll 10, as shown in FIG. It turns out. Rack 7 is fixed, and roll 1 is placed on top of it.
is being transported.

ぎニオン6とラック7の働きによりロール1は回転させ
られることになる。従ってロール1はラック7の左端ま
で搬送させられている間は回転し続ける。
The roll 1 is rotated by the action of the pinion 6 and the rack 7. Therefore, the roll 1 continues to rotate while being conveyed to the left end of the rack 7.

一層、植毛体を乾燥する念めの熱源として本実施例では
赤外線と−ク11を使用している。このヒータ11はカ
ッζ−10と伴に支持棒14に取付けられ、この支持棒
14はサポータ9によりチェーンBに取付けられている
。従って、ギア12゜13が夫々矢印F、G方向に回転
tすることによりチェーン8は矢印E方向に移動し当然
にヒータ11もこれに伴い移動する。この移動速度をロ
ール1の搬送速度と同じにすれば、ヒータ11は常にロ
ール1の上にあり、これらが対向している間はヒータ1
1はロール1′f照射していることになる。ヒータ11
の移動速度とロール1の搬送速度を同一にするには、こ
れらの動力源を1つのモータにより行い、かつ同一のギ
ア比で回転力をギア3及び12に伝達すればよい。(な
お、このときギア4と13をフリーにしておくウ )そ
して、ヒータ11はロール1と対向している間だけオン
とし、これ以外はオフとしておけば無駄な電力を消費し
なくて済むことに彦る。
Furthermore, infrared rays and heat source 11 are used in this embodiment as a heat source for drying the flocked body. This heater 11 is attached to a support rod 14 together with a cutter ζ-10, and this support rod 14 is attached to the chain B by a supporter 9. Therefore, as the gears 12 and 13 rotate in the directions of arrows F and G, the chain 8 moves in the direction of arrow E, and naturally the heater 11 also moves accordingly. If this moving speed is made the same as the transport speed of roll 1, heater 11 is always above roll 1, and while these are facing each other, heater 1
1 means that roll 1'f is irradiated. Heater 11
In order to make the moving speed of the roll 1 the same as the transport speed of the roll 1, it is sufficient to use one motor as the power source for these and transmit the rotational force to the gears 3 and 12 at the same gear ratio. (At this time, leave gears 4 and 13 free.) Also, if the heater 11 is turned on only when facing roll 1 and turned off at other times, there is no need to waste power. I look back.

以上のように構成された乾燥装置において注目すべき事
は植毛体を巻付けたロール1が回転しなからヒータ11
からの熱の照射を受けるので、植毛体に塗布されている
接着剤が平均し、て固化し、むらが生じないことである
。従来技術による熱風乾燥炉の場合は、炉全体を一定の
温度にすることは設備にかける費用の点で難かしく、こ
のため接着剤の固化状態につきある程度むらが生じるこ
とを避けることができなかった。また、熱風乾燥炉の場
合は熱風は下から上に向かうことから熱源は炉の下に設
ける必要があった8このため、乾燥途中で被植毛体が脱
落した場合、燃えて火災の危険が生じたり、異臭を発生
させたシした。しかし、実施列による乾燥装置ではヒー
タ11はロール1の上から熱を照射しておシ、乾燥途中
で被植毛体が脱落°しても、燃えたりあるいは異臭を発
生させるおそれがない。従って火災を発生させるおそれ
が非常に少ないことになる。
What should be noted in the drying device configured as described above is that since the roll 1 wrapped with the flocked material does not rotate, the heater 11
Since the adhesive applied to the flocked body is irradiated with heat from the flocked body, the adhesive applied to the flocked body is uniformly solidified and no unevenness occurs. In the case of conventional hot air drying ovens, it is difficult to maintain a constant temperature throughout the oven due to the cost of equipment, and as a result, it is unavoidable that the adhesive solidifies to a certain extent unevenly. . In addition, in the case of a hot air drying oven, the hot air flows from the bottom to the top, so the heat source had to be installed below the oven8. Therefore, if the flocked material fell off during drying, it could catch fire and cause a fire hazard. or caused a strange odor. However, in the drying apparatus according to this embodiment, the heater 11 irradiates heat from above the roll 1, and even if the flocked material falls off during drying, there is no risk of burning or producing a strange odor. Therefore, there is very little risk of a fire occurring.

ま九、熱風乾燥炉では植毛体を巻付けたロ ルの搬入搬
出を段付棚に懸架した状態で行なってい念が、本実施例
ではロール1の1つ1つを支持部材2に架設し、あるい
は取シはずす作業で済み労力の軽減を図ることができる
。そして、ロール1を支持部材2から取りはずすには、
ヒータ11の熱の影響が少ない場所で行うことができ、
作業者が高温下で作業するのと異なシ従来列と比較しは
るかに軽労働となる。
Furthermore, in the hot air drying oven, the rolls wrapped with flocked material are carried in and out while suspended on stepped shelves, but in this embodiment, each roll 1 is mounted on the support member 2. Alternatively, the work can be done by removing it and reducing the labor. Then, to remove the roll 1 from the support member 2,
It can be carried out in a place where there is little influence of heat from the heater 11,
Compared to conventional trains, workers have to work under high temperatures, making the work much lighter.

そして、ロール1を支持部材2に架設するときも、取シ
はすすときも、1個1個を独立して行うことができるの
で、接触事故を少なくすることができる。従って、植毛
体を痛めることなく作業の進行を図ることが容易となる
Further, both when installing the roll 1 on the support member 2 and when removing the rolls, each can be done independently, so that accidents caused by contact can be reduced. Therefore, it becomes easy to proceed with the work without damaging the flocked body.

前述の実施例では、被乾燥物について植毛体を例に説明
したが、他の被乾燥物、例えば塗装した物を乾燥する場
合でも、この乾燥装置は有効である。
In the above-mentioned embodiment, the explanation was given using a flocked body as an example of the object to be dried, but this drying apparatus is also effective when drying other objects to be dried, such as painted objects.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明は以上記載したように被乾燥体を取付は次回転体
を回転させながら搬送し、この途中で熱を加えて被乾燥
物を乾燥させている。従って、被乾燥物は回転させられ
ながら熱が照射されるので加えられる熱がどの部分でも
一定量となるよう調整し易い。このことにより熱による
むらがなくなシ、例えば被乾燥物が植毛体の場合であれ
ば接着剤がすべての場所につき固化し、従来例のように
場所によって固化しない等の障害を除去できることにな
る。
As described above, in the present invention, the object to be dried is attached and then transported while rotating the rotating body, and during this process, heat is applied to dry the object. Therefore, since the object to be dried is irradiated with heat while being rotated, it is easy to adjust the amount of heat applied to be constant at any part. This eliminates unevenness caused by heat; for example, if the object to be dried is a flocked body, the adhesive will solidify in all locations, eliminating the problem of conventional problems such as not solidifying in some places. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の実施例による乾燥装置の側面図、第2
図はロールとヒータの搬送状態を示す斜視図である。 なお、図面に使用されている符号について1・・・ロー
ル、2・・・支持部材、3 、4.12.13・・・ギ
ア、5,8・・・チェーン、6・・・ビニオン、7・・
・ラック、10・・・カッ々−511・・・赤外線ヒー
タである。
FIG. 1 is a side view of a drying device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is a perspective view showing the conveyance state of the roll and heater. Regarding the symbols used in the drawings, 1...roll, 2...support member, 3, 4.12.13...gear, 5, 8...chain, 6...binion, 7・・・
- Rack, 10...Kacchi-511...Infrared heater.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 表面に被乾燥物を取付可能にした回転体と、前記回転体
を回転させながら搬送する搬送装置と、前記被乾燥物を
照射する熱源を前記回転体の搬送速度で移動させる熱源
移動装置が備えられていることを特徴とする乾燥装置。
A rotating body to which a material to be dried can be attached to a surface thereof, a conveying device that transports the rotating body while rotating, and a heat source moving device that moves a heat source for irradiating the material to be dried at a conveyance speed of the rotating body. A drying device characterized by:
JP14523385A 1985-07-02 1985-07-02 Drier Pending JPS625075A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14523385A JPS625075A (en) 1985-07-02 1985-07-02 Drier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14523385A JPS625075A (en) 1985-07-02 1985-07-02 Drier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS625075A true JPS625075A (en) 1987-01-12

Family

ID=15380416

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14523385A Pending JPS625075A (en) 1985-07-02 1985-07-02 Drier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS625075A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03239569A (en) * 1990-02-16 1991-10-25 Canon Inc Recorder
JP2019020102A (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-02-07 トヨタ車体株式会社 Dryer for use in painting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03239569A (en) * 1990-02-16 1991-10-25 Canon Inc Recorder
JP2019020102A (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-02-07 トヨタ車体株式会社 Dryer for use in painting

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