JPS6247218A - Transmission line switching system - Google Patents
Transmission line switching systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6247218A JPS6247218A JP18650685A JP18650685A JPS6247218A JP S6247218 A JPS6247218 A JP S6247218A JP 18650685 A JP18650685 A JP 18650685A JP 18650685 A JP18650685 A JP 18650685A JP S6247218 A JPS6247218 A JP S6247218A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- transmission line
- station
- transmission
- power
- initial setting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、現用予備切替に利用するに通ずる伝送路切替
方式に関し、特に電源投入時におりる初期設定のための
伝送路切替方式に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a transmission line switching system that can be used for switching between active and backup systems, and particularly relates to a transmission line switching system for initial setting when power is turned on.
本発明は、自局と他局との間に複数の伝送路が設けられ
、諸種の警報により伝送路を切り替える伝送路切替方式
において、
電源投入時に、伝送路が正常状態に達するまで、初期設
定パルス信号を、伝送路を切り替える自局および相手局
の伝送路選択回路に送出することにより、
自局あるいは相手局の電源投入がどんな順序であっても
、伝送路の初期設定を可能としたものである。The present invention provides a transmission path switching method in which multiple transmission paths are provided between the own station and other stations, and the transmission paths are switched in response to various alarms. By sending a pulse signal to the transmission path selection circuits of the local station and the other station that switch the transmission path, it is possible to initialize the transmission path regardless of the order in which the power of the local station or the other station is turned on. It is.
複数の伝送路を有し、伝送路の誤り警報、入力断警報あ
るいは同期はずれ警報などによって、伝送路を切り替え
る伝送路切替方式において、自局あるいは他局の電源投
入時にある特定の伝送路に切り替える必要がある。自局
の電源投入時に相手局の電源が投入されていない場合、
自局の入力断警報等が出力され、ある特定の伝送路を選
択する情報が得られない。また、相手局の電源が投入さ
れていた場合でも、自局の電源投入後、各伝送路の誤り
警報、入力断警報あるいは同相1はずれ警報が消えて、
伝送路が正常状態になるまでの時間がまらまらであり伝
送路の切替情報を得ることは不可能である。−[−記の
伝送路が正常状態になる時間を予測し、その後に初期設
定パルスを入力しても、相手局の電源が投入されていな
い場合無意味であった。In a transmission line switching method that has multiple transmission lines and switches the transmission lines in response to a transmission line error alarm, input disconnection alarm, or out-of-synchronization alarm, switching to a specific transmission line when the power of the own station or another station is turned on. There is a need. If the power of the other station is not turned on when the power of your own station is turned on,
An input disconnection alarm for the own station is output, and information for selecting a particular transmission path cannot be obtained. In addition, even if the power of the other station is turned on, the error alarm, input disconnection alarm, or in-phase 1 error alarm of each transmission line disappears after the power of the own station is turned on.
It takes a long time for the transmission path to return to a normal state, and it is impossible to obtain transmission path switching information. -[- Even if we predicted the time when the transmission line would be in a normal state and then inputted the initial setting pulse, it would be meaningless if the partner station was not powered on.
以上より、従来の伝送路切替方式では、電源投入時に手
動で伝送路を設定する必要があった。As described above, in the conventional transmission line switching method, it is necessary to manually set the transmission line when the power is turned on.
上述した従来の伝送路切替方式では、自局および相手局
の電源が投入された時、特定の伝送路を自動的に初期設
定することが困テ「であるという欠点があった。The conventional transmission line switching system described above has a drawback in that it is difficult to automatically initialize a specific transmission line when the power of the local station and the partner station is turned on.
本発明の目的は、上記欠点を除去することにより、自局
あるいは相手局の電源投入がどんな順序であっても伝送
路を自動的に初期設定することが可能な伝送路切替方式
を提(Itするごとにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a transmission line switching method that can automatically initialize the transmission line regardless of the order in which the power is turned on at the local station or the other station by eliminating the above-mentioned drawbacks. There is something for every action.
本発明は、自局と相手局との間に複数の伝送路が設けら
れ、この複数のに紀伝送路にそれぞれ接′続された複数
の信号送受信回路を含み、警報により上記伝送路の切り
替えを行う伝送路選択回路を備えた伝送路切替方式にお
いて、電源投入後、上記伝送路が正常状態に達するまで
の時間にわたり初期設定パルスを送出する初期設定パル
ス回路と、この初期設定パルス回路の出力を自局および
相手局の上記伝送路選択回路に伝送する手段とを備え、
上記伝送路選択回路は、−に記初朋設定パルスが到来し
ている1υ1間はその選択動作を禁止する構成であるこ
とを特徴とする。The present invention includes a plurality of transmission paths provided between a local station and a partner station, a plurality of signal transmitting/receiving circuits respectively connected to the plurality of transmission paths, and switching of the transmission paths by an alarm. In a transmission line switching system equipped with a transmission line selection circuit that performs means for transmitting the information to the transmission path selection circuit of the own station and the other station,
The transmission path selection circuit is characterized in that it is configured to prohibit the selection operation during 1υ1 when the initial setting pulse written in - is received.
本発明は、電源投入時、伝送路が正常状態に達した後に
、伝送路選択回路が信号送受信回路からの出力信号を選
択するので自局あるいは相手局の電源投入がどんな順序
であっても、伝送路の初期設定が可能となる。In the present invention, when the power is turned on, the transmission line selection circuit selects the output signal from the signal transmitting/receiving circuit after the transmission line reaches a normal state. It becomes possible to initialize the transmission path.
次に、本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する
。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の第一実施例を示すブロック構成図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
本実施例は、第1図に示すように、複数の伝送路151
〜I5nと、信号送受信回路161〜16n 、171
〜17nと、伝送路を切り替える伝送路選択回路110
.130と、電源投入時、伝送路が正常状態に達するの
に必要とする時間T後に伝送路の初期設定パルスを送出
する初期設定パルス回路120.140とによって構成
される。そして、電源投入後、初期設定パルス回路12
0.140の出力である初期設定パルス121.141
を自局の伝送路選択回路110あるいは130、および
相手局の伝送路選択回路130あるいは1】0に送出し
、伝送路選択回路130あるいは110は入力信号の選
択を行い選択伝送路信号180.190を送出すること
により、伝送路の初期設定を行うことにより、自局ある
いは相手局のどちらの電源投入時においても伝送路の初
期設定を可能にしている。なお、本実施例において、初
回設定パルスの伝送には伝送路151〜15n とシ3
[別の他の回線が用いられる。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG.
~I5n and signal transmitting/receiving circuits 161 to 16n, 171
~17n, and a transmission line selection circuit 110 that switches the transmission line.
.. 130, and initial setting pulse circuits 120 and 140 that send out initial setting pulses for the transmission line after a time T required for the transmission line to reach a normal state when the power is turned on. After turning on the power, the initial setting pulse circuit 12
Initial setting pulse 121.141 with an output of 0.140
is sent to the transmission path selection circuit 110 or 130 of the own station and the transmission path selection circuit 130 or 1]0 of the other station, and the transmission path selection circuit 130 or 110 selects the input signal and outputs the selected transmission path signal 180.190. By transmitting , the transmission path can be initialized, thereby making it possible to initialize the transmission path even when the power of either the local station or the partner station is turned on. In this embodiment, transmission lines 151 to 15n and line 3 are used to transmit the initial setting pulse.
[Another line is used.]
本発明の特徴は、第1図において伝送路選択回路110
.130、初期設定パルス回路120.140を設けた
ことにある。The feature of the present invention is that the transmission path selection circuit 110 in FIG.
.. 130 and initial setting pulse circuits 120 and 140 are provided.
第2図は本発明の第二実施例を示すブロック構成図で、
伝送路が2本、伝送路の信号がフレーム構成をもち、副
情報を転送可能な装置の場合を示す。本実施例は、電源
投入時、初期設定パルス220.221を送出する初期
設定パルス回路213.2]4と、2つの入力信号を選
択し初期設定パルス220.22]が入力されると、受
信信号231.232あるいは233.234を選択し
指定された選択受信信号225.226を出力する伝送
路選択回路20+ 、205と、信号送受信回路209
.2]0.2+1.212と、伝送路227.228.
229.230からなり、自局の初期設定パルス220
あるいは相手局の初回設定パルス22]によって特定の
伝送路が設定される。この場合、相手局に送出する初期
設定パルス220.221は副情報としてフレームに重
畳して伝送する。初期設定パルス回路213.214に
おいて、それぞれ抵抗203.207およびコンデンサ
204.208からなるr?C回路の時定数Tを、電源
投入時から信号送受信回路209〜212が正常状態に
達するのに必要とする時間もより長く選んでおけば、電
源投入時ある時定数をもって高レベルから低レベルに変
化する初期設定パルス220.221によって、電源投
入時に特定の伝送路に切り替えることが可能となる。自
局および相手局のどちらの電源が先に投入されても、伝
送路の設定が可能である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
A case is shown in which there are two transmission paths, the signals on the transmission paths have a frame structure, and the device is capable of transferring sub-information. In this embodiment, when the power is turned on, the initial setting pulse circuit 213.2]4 sends out the initial setting pulse 220.221, and when two input signals are selected and the initial setting pulse 220.22] is input, the initial setting pulse circuit 213.2 Transmission path selection circuits 20+ and 205 that select signals 231.232 or 233.234 and output designated selected reception signals 225.226, and signal transmission/reception circuit 209.
.. 2]0.2+1.212 and transmission line 227.228.
Consisting of 229.230, initial setting pulse 220 of own station
Alternatively, a specific transmission path is set by the initial setting pulse 22 of the other station. In this case, the initial setting pulses 220 and 221 sent to the partner station are transmitted superimposed on the frame as sub information. In the initialization pulse circuits 213, 214, r? consists of a resistor 203, 207 and a capacitor 204, 208, respectively. If the time constant T of the C circuit is selected to be longer than the time required for the signal transmitting/receiving circuits 209 to 212 to reach a normal state from the time the power is turned on, the signal transmitting/receiving circuits 209 to 212 can go from a high level to a low level with a certain time constant when the power is turned on. The varying initialization pulses 220, 221 allow switching to a specific transmission path at power up. The transmission path can be set regardless of whether the power of the local station or the partner station is turned on first.
また、自局から相手局に初期設定パルスを送出する方法
としては上記実施例の他に、伝送路が光の場合その介在
対を用いて伝送する。伝送符号がC旧符号の場合CRv
を用いて伝送する方法などが考えられる。In addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, as a method for transmitting the initial setting pulse from the own station to the other station, when the transmission path is optical, transmission is performed using an intervening pair thereof. CRv if the transmission code is C old code
Possible methods include transmitting data using
上記初期設定パルスは時定数T後にその論理値が「0」
からNJに切り替わるものでも「1」らか「0」に切り
替わるものでもいずれでもよい。The logic value of the above initial setting pulse becomes "0" after the time constant T.
It may be anything that switches from NJ to NJ or from "1" to "0".
以−L説明したように本発明は、電源投入時における初
期設定パルスを伝送路が正常状態に達した後に、自局お
よび相手局の伝送路選択回路に送出することにより、自
局あるいは相手局の電源投入がどんな順序であっても伝
送路の初期設定ができる効果がある。As explained above, the present invention transmits the initial setting pulse at the time of power-on to the transmission path selection circuits of the own station and the other station after the transmission line reaches a normal state. This has the effect that the transmission path can be initialized regardless of the order in which the power is turned on.
第1図は本発明の第一実施例を示すブロック構成図。
第2図は本発明の第二実施例を示すブロック構成図。
11O1I30.201.205・・・伝送路選択回路
、120.140.213.214 、・・・ 初期設
定パルス回路・・・151〜15n 、227〜230
・・・伝送路、161〜16n 、171〜17n 、
209〜212・・・信号送受信回路、180.190
・・・選択伝送路信号、202.206・・・インバー
タゲート、203.207・・・11モ抗、204.2
08・・・コンデンサ、!21 、Ml 、220.2
21・・・初期設定パルス、223.224・・・送信
信号、225.226・・・選択受信信号、231〜2
34・・・受信信号。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a second embodiment of the present invention. 11O1I30.201.205...Transmission path selection circuit, 120.140.213.214,...Initial setting pulse circuit...151-15n, 227-230
...Transmission line, 161-16n, 171-17n,
209-212...Signal transmission/reception circuit, 180.190
...Selected transmission line signal, 202.206...Inverter gate, 203.207...11 motor resistor, 204.2
08... Capacitor! 21, Ml, 220.2
21...Initial setting pulse, 223.224...Transmission signal, 225.226...Selection reception signal, 231-2
34... Received signal.
Claims (1)
送受信回路を含み、 警報により上記伝送路の切り替えを行う伝送路選択回路
を備えた伝送路切替方式において、電源投入後、上記伝
送路が正常状態に達するまでの時間にわたり初期設定パ
ルスを送出する初期設定パルス回路と この初期設定パルス回路の出力を自局および相手局の上
記伝送路選択回路に伝送する手段とを備え、 上記伝送路選択回路は、上記初期設定パルスが到来して
いる期間はその選択動作を禁止する構成である ことを特徴とする伝送路切替方式。(1) A transmission line that has a plurality of transmission lines between its own station and the other station, includes a plurality of signal transmitting/receiving circuits connected to each of the plurality of transmission lines, and switches the transmission lines in response to an alarm. In a transmission line switching system equipped with a selection circuit, an initial setting pulse circuit that sends an initial setting pulse for the time period after the power is turned on until the transmission line reaches a normal state, and the output of this initial setting pulse circuit is sent to both the local station and the remote station. means for transmitting the data to the transmission path selection circuit of the station, wherein the transmission path selection circuit is configured to prohibit the selection operation during the period when the initialization pulse arrives. method.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18650685A JPS6247218A (en) | 1985-08-23 | 1985-08-23 | Transmission line switching system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18650685A JPS6247218A (en) | 1985-08-23 | 1985-08-23 | Transmission line switching system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6247218A true JPS6247218A (en) | 1987-02-28 |
JPH0473811B2 JPH0473811B2 (en) | 1992-11-24 |
Family
ID=16189688
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18650685A Granted JPS6247218A (en) | 1985-08-23 | 1985-08-23 | Transmission line switching system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6247218A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005269631A (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-29 | Sony Internatl Europ Gmbh | Signal preprocessing method and signal processing method |
JP2007520129A (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2007-07-19 | ノキア コーポレイション | Adjustment circuit |
-
1985
- 1985-08-23 JP JP18650685A patent/JPS6247218A/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007520129A (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2007-07-19 | ノキア コーポレイション | Adjustment circuit |
JP2005269631A (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-29 | Sony Internatl Europ Gmbh | Signal preprocessing method and signal processing method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0473811B2 (en) | 1992-11-24 |
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