JPS6247107Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6247107Y2
JPS6247107Y2 JP1982026025U JP2602582U JPS6247107Y2 JP S6247107 Y2 JPS6247107 Y2 JP S6247107Y2 JP 1982026025 U JP1982026025 U JP 1982026025U JP 2602582 U JP2602582 U JP 2602582U JP S6247107 Y2 JPS6247107 Y2 JP S6247107Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
conductive
timepiece
circuit board
component
terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1982026025U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS58129192U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP2602582U priority Critical patent/JPS58129192U/en
Publication of JPS58129192U publication Critical patent/JPS58129192U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6247107Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6247107Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
  • Piezo-Electric Transducers For Audible Bands (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は圧電素子を有するアラーム付時計の弾
性導通部材の配置方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for arranging an elastic conductive member of an alarm watch having a piezoelectric element.

従来のアラーム付時計は第1図に示す如く、圧
電素子1を裏ブタ2に貼付け、時計回路を実装し
た回路基板3より発生するブザー用信号をブザー
端子4により前記圧電素子1表面へ導通させ、ま
た前記回路基板3の電源をアース端子5によつて
裏ブタ2に導通させることによりアラーム音を発
生させていた。6は前記ブザー端子4を案内する
回路ケース、7はパネル枠である。このような構
造の場合、前記4と5の導通バネが落下衝撃時に
チヤタリングを起こす危険性があつた。落下衝撃
時にチヤタリングが発生した場合は、圧電素子に
発生した高電圧が逆に時計用ICに悪影響を与え
ることが知られている。この悪影響とは、時計の
時刻を狂わしたりモードを変えてしまつたりまた
最悪のケースとしては、ICを破壊してしまう場
合もある。これらの問題点の一解決策として回路
上の対策を取つている場合が多い。例としては、
前記の圧電素子より発生した高電圧がICへ流れ
込まない様にダイオードを付加することや、前記
高電圧を下げるために抵抗を付加すること等が知
られている。しかし、これらの対策はアラーム音
量を下げる場合がありまた設計上のスペースを大
きくし、かつコストアツプとなる等の不具合点が
あつた。
As shown in FIG. 1, a conventional alarm clock has a piezoelectric element 1 attached to a back lid 2, and a buzzer signal generated from a circuit board 3 on which a clock circuit is mounted is conducted to the surface of the piezoelectric element 1 through a buzzer terminal 4. Furthermore, an alarm sound is generated by connecting the power supply of the circuit board 3 to the back cover 2 through the ground terminal 5. 6 is a circuit case for guiding the buzzer terminal 4, and 7 is a panel frame. In the case of such a structure, there was a risk that the conductive springs 4 and 5 would cause chattering during a fall impact. It is known that when chattering occurs during a drop impact, the high voltage generated in the piezoelectric element can adversely affect the watch IC. This negative effect can cause the clock to change its time, change its mode, or in the worst case, destroy the IC. As a solution to these problems, circuit countermeasures are often taken. For example,
It is known to add a diode to prevent the high voltage generated by the piezoelectric element from flowing into the IC, or to add a resistor to lower the high voltage. However, these measures have disadvantages such as lowering the alarm volume, increasing design space, and increasing costs.

本考案はかかる欠点を除去したもので、その目
的は圧電素子を使用してアラーム音を発生させる
アラーム付時計の落下衝撃時のチヤタリングを防
止する構造を提供するものである。
The present invention eliminates such drawbacks, and its purpose is to provide a structure that prevents an alarm watch that uses a piezoelectric element to generate an alarm sound from chattering when dropped and impacted.

以下実施例に基づいて本考案を詳しく説明す
る。
The present invention will be described in detail below based on examples.

第2図は本考案の一実施例を表わす断面図であ
り、1〜7は第1図で説明した通りである。第2
図に於いては第1図に比べて、回路基板3と外胴
9とを電気的に導通するアース端子8を設置して
いる。このアース端子8は前記アース端子5と同
電位を有する導通バネである。このアース端子8
は回路基板3と裏ブタ2とを金属の外胴9(外胴
は導電性または導電処理されたプラスチツクでも
良い。)を介して電気導通している。裏ブタ2と
外胴9との電気導通は、喰い付構造、ネジ固定構
造等ではきわめて確実である。この第2図の構造
では、外胴9側を下にして時計体を落下した場合
にはアース端子5と裏ブタ2との間にはチヤタリ
ングを起こしやすくなるが、アース端子8と外胴
9との間は確実な電気導通を取れる。つまり、回
路基板3のたわみおよびアース端子5、8自体の
収縮により、アース端子5と裏ブタ2との間にす
き間が生じる可能性があるが、アース端子8と回
路基板3及び外胴9とは確実に接していて導通が
とれているのでチヤタリングは発生しないのであ
る。裏ブタ2側を下にして時計体を落下した場合
にはアース端子8と外胴9との間はチヤタリング
を起こしやすくなるが、アース端子5と裏ブタ2
との間は確実な導通を取れる。つまり、回路基板
3のたわみおよびアース端子5、8自体の収縮に
より、アース端子8と外胴9との間にすき間が生
じる可能性があるが、アース端子5と回路基板3
及び裏ブタ2とは確実に接していて導通がとれて
いるのでチヤタリングは発生しないのである。同
じ導通バネでも圧電素子1と導通するブザー端子
4は、裏ブタ2と導通するアース端子5に比較し
てチヤタリングを起こしにくい。これは裏ブタ2
が導通性の劣るSUS材で内面がザラザラしている
のに対し、圧電素子1はやわらかく導電性の良好
な銀との導通になるためである。前述したチヤタ
リングによる不具合はほとんどの場合、裏ブタ2
とアース端子5との間のチヤタリングによつて発
生している。従つて本考案の第2図のように、時
計ムーブメントの表平面部(外胴9側)と裏平面
部(裏ブタ2側)の両方に回路基板3より同電位
の導通をする導通バネ5と8を設置すればチヤタ
リングの発生を防止した落下衝撃特性の優れたア
ラーム付時計が完成される。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention, and numerals 1 to 7 are as explained in FIG. 1. Second
In the figure, compared to FIG. 1, a ground terminal 8 is provided to electrically connect the circuit board 3 and the outer shell 9. This ground terminal 8 is a conductive spring having the same potential as the ground terminal 5. This ground terminal 8
The circuit board 3 and the back lid 2 are electrically connected to each other via a metal outer shell 9 (the outer shell may be made of conductive or conductive treated plastic). Electrical conduction between the back cover 2 and the outer shell 9 is extremely reliable with a biting structure, a screw fixing structure, etc. With the structure shown in FIG. 2, if the watch body is dropped with the outer case 9 side down, chattering will easily occur between the ground terminal 5 and the back lid 2, but Reliable electrical continuity can be established between the In other words, a gap may occur between the ground terminal 5 and the back cover 2 due to the deflection of the circuit board 3 and the contraction of the ground terminals 5 and 8 themselves, but between the ground terminal 8, the circuit board 3, and the outer shell 9. Since they are securely connected and conductive, no chattering occurs. If the watch body is dropped with the back lid 2 side down, chattering will easily occur between the ground terminal 8 and the outer case 9, but the ground terminal 5 and the back lid 2
Reliable continuity can be established between the In other words, due to the deflection of the circuit board 3 and the contraction of the ground terminals 5 and 8 themselves, a gap may occur between the ground terminal 8 and the outer body 9;
Since it is securely in contact with the back cover 2 and electrical conduction is established, no chattering occurs. Even with the same conduction spring, the buzzer terminal 4 that is electrically connected to the piezoelectric element 1 is less likely to cause chattering than the ground terminal 5 that is electrically electrically connected to the back cover 2. This is Urabuta 2
This is because the piezoelectric element 1 is made of a SUS material with poor conductivity and has a rough inner surface, whereas the piezoelectric element 1 is soft and conductive with silver, which has good conductivity. In most cases, the problem caused by the chattering mentioned above is caused by the back cover 2.
This is caused by chattering between the ground terminal 5 and the ground terminal 5. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2 of the present invention, a conduction spring 5 is provided which conducts the same potential from the circuit board 3 to both the front plane part (outer body 9 side) and the back plane part (back cover 2 side) of the timepiece movement. By installing 8 and 8, a clock with an alarm that prevents chattering and has excellent drop impact characteristics is completed.

尚、以上の説明は裏ブタに圧電素子を貼付けて
振動板体とした例を上げたが、裏ブタの代わりに
別の振動板を時計ムーブメントと裏ブタとの間に
追加した場合もまた裏ブタではなくガラスに貼付
けた場合にも適用できる。また図中ではコイルば
ねを用いているが板バネ等の弾性導通部材でも良
い。
The above explanation uses an example in which a piezoelectric element is attached to the back cover to create a diaphragm, but the back cover can also be used if another diaphragm is added between the watch movement and the back cover instead of the back cover. It can also be applied when attached to glass instead of a pig. Although a coil spring is used in the figure, an elastic conductive member such as a plate spring may also be used.

以上のように本考案は、圧電素子を有するアラ
ーム付時計に関し圧電素子回りの弾性導通部材の
チヤタリングを防止することが出来るため落下衝
撃特性が著しく改善され、時刻狂い、モード飛
び、IC破壊等の起こらないアラーム付時計が完
成される。また、圧電素子からICへの高電圧も
発生しなくなるためダイオード、抵抗等の追加を
する必要がなくなり設計上のスペースが小さくな
ることはもちろんコストダウンとなり、また音量
が小さくなる等の心配も不要となる等のすぐれた
効果を有するものである。
As described above, the present invention can prevent the chattering of the elastic conductive member around the piezoelectric element of an alarm watch with a piezoelectric element, thereby significantly improving drop impact characteristics and preventing time errors, mode skipping, IC damage, etc. A clock with an alarm that never wakes up is completed. In addition, since high voltage is no longer generated from the piezoelectric element to the IC, there is no need to add diodes, resistors, etc. This reduces design space, reduces costs, and there is no need to worry about the volume becoming low. It has excellent effects such as:

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来のアラーム付時計の断面図。第2
図は本考案によるアラーム付時計の一実施例を示
す断面図。 1……圧電素子、2……裏ブタ、3……回路基
板、4……ブザー端子、5……アース端子、6…
…回路ケース、7……パネル枠、8……アース端
子、9……外胴。
Figure 1 is a sectional view of a conventional alarm clock. Second
The figure is a sectional view showing an embodiment of an alarm watch according to the present invention. 1...Piezoelectric element, 2...Back cover, 3...Circuit board, 4...Buzzer terminal, 5...Earth terminal, 6...
...Circuit case, 7...Panel frame, 8...Ground terminal, 9...Outer body.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 圧電素子を取付けた第1の導電性時計構成部品
を電気的に振動させてアラーム音を発生させるア
ラーム付時計において、前記第1の導電性時計構
成部品は時計回路を実装した回路基板の第1の側
にあり、前記第1の導電性時計構成部品と導通し
ている第2の導電性時計構成部品は前記回路基板
の第1の側とは反対の第2の側にあり、前記回路
基板の第1の端子と前記圧電素子との電気導通を
とる第1の弾性導通部材と、前記回路基板の第2
の端子と前記第1の導電性時計構成部品との電気
導通をとる第2の弾性導通部材と、前記回路基板
の前記第2の端子と同電位となる第3の端子と前
記第2の導電性時計構成部品との電気導通をとる
第3の弾性導通部材とを有することを特徴とする
アラーム付時計。
In an alarm timepiece that generates an alarm sound by electrically vibrating a first conductive timepiece component on which a piezoelectric element is attached, the first conductive timepiece component is a first conductive timepiece component on a circuit board on which a timepiece circuit is mounted. a second electrically conductive timepiece component on a side of the circuit board opposite the first side of the circuit board, the second electrically conductive timepiece component being in electrical conduction with the first conductive timepiece component; a first elastic conductive member that establishes electrical continuity between a first terminal of the circuit board and the piezoelectric element;
a second elastic conductive member that establishes electrical continuity between the terminal of the circuit board and the first conductive watch component; and a third terminal that has the same potential as the second terminal of the circuit board and the second conductive component. 1. A timepiece with an alarm, comprising: a third elastic conduction member that establishes electrical conduction with a component of the timepiece.
JP2602582U 1982-02-25 1982-02-25 clock with alarm Granted JPS58129192U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2602582U JPS58129192U (en) 1982-02-25 1982-02-25 clock with alarm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2602582U JPS58129192U (en) 1982-02-25 1982-02-25 clock with alarm

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58129192U JPS58129192U (en) 1983-09-01
JPS6247107Y2 true JPS6247107Y2 (en) 1987-12-24

Family

ID=30037981

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2602582U Granted JPS58129192U (en) 1982-02-25 1982-02-25 clock with alarm

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58129192U (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4866872A (en) * 1971-12-17 1973-09-13
JPS4974979A (en) * 1972-11-17 1974-07-19
JPS5286371A (en) * 1976-01-14 1977-07-18 Citizen Watch Co Ltd Electronic timepiece with buzzer
JPS596476U (en) * 1982-07-06 1984-01-17 額賀 呈 swinging rod

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4866872A (en) * 1971-12-17 1973-09-13
JPS4974979A (en) * 1972-11-17 1974-07-19
JPS5286371A (en) * 1976-01-14 1977-07-18 Citizen Watch Co Ltd Electronic timepiece with buzzer
JPS596476U (en) * 1982-07-06 1984-01-17 額賀 呈 swinging rod

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS58129192U (en) 1983-09-01

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