JPS6243049Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a heat insulating support that has extremely good heat insulating effects and excellent strength.

Conventionally, insulation plugs, insulation bolts, etc., used as insulation supports for insulation roofs, insulation walls, etc., have come in various shapes and structures, but most of them are synthesized to minimize heat conduction. It is made of resin. However, there is a problem with the mechanical strength of the synthetic resin material, which is relatively strong against compressive loads but generally weak against tensile loads. For this reason, when constructing a two-layer insulated roof, unless the upper (second layer) roof plate can withstand tensile loads (loads such as wind pressure), a large number of insulating supports are required. However, it has the disadvantage of not only being troublesome to construct, but also making the construction price relatively high. In addition, for folded roofs in which the ribs protrude from the upper part of the folded building boards, such insulation plugs,
In general, heat insulating bolts and the like cannot be used, and conventionally used metal fittings that support the lower (first layer) roof have been modified as appropriate. This has many problems in terms of strength, and there are disadvantages such as not being able to obtain a good heat insulation effect. For this reason, in the metal roof and wall industry,
There is a need for the development of a heat insulating support that can extremely improve the heat insulating effect of heat insulating roofs and walls by using construction boards for fastening with a hinge part, and has excellent tensile strength.

Therefore, in the present invention, mounting parts are formed outwardly from both lower ends of the portal part to form a lower metal fitting, and a metal threaded part is erected on the upper side of the portal part to form a substantially U-shaped upper metal fitting. A metal tube with an internal thread screwed onto the lower end surface is fixed so that the internal thread can be screwed into the threaded part, and the lower piece of the metal hanger is placed inside the synthetic resin insulation body. The insulator is formed by inserting it in a spaced apart manner from the through-hole of the insulator, and the insulator is fixed in the upper metal fitting with bolts, so that the upper part of the insulator is located above the upper end of the upper metal fitting. This provides an extremely good heat insulating effect and superior strength, eliminating the above-mentioned disadvantages.

The structure will be explained with reference to the drawings.

Flat mounting parts 2, 2 are integrally formed outward from both lower ends of the gate-shaped part 1, and the lower metal fitting A is made of metal.
is configured. A metal threaded portion 3 is erected above approximately the center of the upper side of the gate-shaped portion 1. A metal upper fitting B having a substantially U-shaped cross section is constituted by the bottom portion 4 and both rising portions 5, 5, and an internal threaded portion 7 is screwed onto the lower surface of the upper fitting B, that is, the lower surface of the bottom portion 4. A tubular body 6 is fixed by welding or the like, and an internal threaded portion 7 thereof is provided so as to be screwable to the threaded portion 3.
Reference numeral 8 denotes a through hole, which is bored at an appropriate position in both rising portions 5, 5, and a nut 9 is fixed to the outside of one of the through holes 5 by welding or the like. The nut 9 may not be fixed as shown in FIG. 5 and the like. Also,
If the plate thickness of the rising portion 5 is thick, the nut 9
The through hole 8 may be formed as an internally threaded portion without being fixed. 10 is a heat insulating body made of synthetic resin (mainly hard resin, such as nylon), which is approximately cubic in shape, and what is inside? The lower piece 11a of the metal hanger 11 having a shape (see FIG. 1, etc.) or an inverted L shape (see FIG. 5) has a through hole 1 horizontally installed in the heat insulator 10.
The hanger 11 is inserted into the heat insulating body 10 and processed integrally so as to be spaced apart from the heat insulating body 10, and the upper side of the hanger 11 is exposed above the heat insulating body 10. Furthermore, specifically, an enlarged through-hole 11b is bored at a proper position in the lower piece 11a of the hanger 11, and the enlarged through-hole 11b is formed in the through-hole 10a of the heat insulator 10 having a smaller diameter than the enlarged through-hole 11b. The lower piece 11a is inserted and integrally processed so that the two are substantially coaxial. The insulator 10 with the hanger 11 is the upper metal fitting B
The bolt 12 is inserted between the two rising parts 5, 5.
are inserted through the through-holes 8 and 10a and screwed onto the nut 9 or the internal thread, thereby fixing the heat insulator 10 with the hanger 11 to the upper metal fitting B. At this time, the upper part of the heat insulator 10 is configured to be located above the upper end of the upper metal fitting B (see FIGS. 2 and 5).

A downwardly inclined edge 13 may be formed on the outside of the mounting portion 2 (see FIG. 5). Further, a horizontal edge 14 may be provided outward from one side of the rising portion 5 as necessary (see FIG. 4).
In this case, the horizontal edge 1 as shown in FIG.
Sub-insulators 15 made of synthetic resin are formed on both sides of the upper part of the heatsulator 10 to protrude.

In the figure, 16 is a metal building board for fastening, 16a is the upper surface of the building board 16 for fastening, 17 is a main building,
18 is a structural material such as a rim; 18 is a metal fitting; and 19 is a heat insulating material such as glass wool or foamed synthetic resin.

Next, the effects will be explained.

First, the lower construction board 16 for fastening is attached to the structural material 17.
It is placed on the upper receiving metal fitting 18, and the locking edge of one side of the fastening building board 16 is locked to the hanger on the receiving metal fitting 18. Connect the other side of the locking edge to the locking edge of one side of the front locking construction board 16 along with its hanger, and repeat these steps one after another to roof the first layer of the roof on the lower side. The insulation material 1 is then installed on the lower construction board 16 for fastening.
9, and then attach the mounting parts 2, 2 of the lower metal fittings A to the upper surface part 16a,
16a with a drill screw, etc., and then lock the upper part of the hanger 11 to one side of the upper fastening construction board 16 and rotate it clockwise as needed to remove the upper metal fitting. Screw the inner threaded part 7 of the tube body 6 on the lower surface of B into the threaded part 3 on the upper part of the lower metal fitting A, and connect the other side of the adjacent fastening construction board 16 to the front fastening edge. The second layer of roof on the upper side is constructed by fastening the fastening construction board 16 together with the hanger 11 to the fastening edge on one side and repeating these steps one after another to construct a heat-insulating double roof. In addition, before laying the insulation material 19, the lower metal fitting A is attached to the lower construction board 16 for fastening.
It may be attached to the upper surface portions 16a and 16a of the.

As described above, in the present invention, the mounting parts 2 are formed outwardly from both lower ends of the portal part 1 to form the metal lower fitting A, and the metal threaded part 3 is formed on the upper side of the portal part 1. is erected, and a metal tube 6 having an internally threaded part 7 screwed thereon is fixed to the lower end surface of a substantially U-shaped upper fitting B, so that the internally threaded part 7 can be screwed into the threaded part 3. , a metal hanger 1 is placed inside a heat insulator 10 made of synthetic resin.
The lower piece 11a of 1 is inserted into the through hole 10a of the heat insulator 10.
Insert and form it so that it is spaced from the
By fixing the heat insulating body 10 inside the upper metal fitting B with bolts 12 so that the upper part of the heat insulating body 10 exists above the upper end of the upper metal fitting B, firstly, the insulation effect can be made extremely good. Secondly, it can be made extremely strong, and thirdly, it can be installed simply and quickly.

To explain the effect in detail, the lower piece 11a of the metal hanger 11 is inserted into the heat insulator 10 made of synthetic resin so as to be spaced apart from the through hole 10a of the heat insulator 10, and the heat insulation is By making the upper part of the body 10 exist above the upper end of the upper metal fitting B, the upper (second layer) and lower (first layer) metal roofs can be connected to the metal lower metal fitting A. Even if the upper metal fittings B are screwed together to form a joint roof, the upper metal fastening building board 16 and the lower metal fastening building board 16 are made of synthetic resin. Insulator 1
0 can be insulation-blocked, preventing the cold bridging effect at that point, making it possible to construct a double-insulated roof with excellent insulation effects, and preventing condensation on the underside of the lower construction board 16. Can be done. In addition, the present invention can of course be used for double-insulated walls, and can provide the same effects as when used for double-insulated roofs.

Moreover, even if a tensile external force is applied in the vertical direction of the heat insulating support of the present invention, the force applied to the hanger 11 acts on the metal upper metal fitting B and lower metal fitting A through the insulator 10 and bolts 12, etc. The heat insulating body 10 made of synthetic resin is compressed at the lower side of the spaced apart portion. That is, even if the external tensile force acts on the heat insulating support, it will be converted into compressive force and act on the heat insulating body 10 made of synthetic resin. 10 can be made sufficiently durable in terms of strength, and in the present invention, the structure is such that external force acts only in the vertical direction, no bending moment is generated, and the structure can be made extremely strong against tensile loads. Further, in the present invention, the lower metal fitting A and the upper fitting B are firmly screwed to the metal threaded portion 7 and the tube body 8, so that the lower metal fitting A and the upper metal fitting B can be made strong against compressive loads such as snow accumulation.

In addition, when the lower metal fitting A and the upper metal fitting B with the hanger 11 and the heat insulator 10 are integrated, the construction board for fastening 1
6, the mounting part 2 must be attached to the lower roof, and it is extremely difficult to attach it after the insulation material 19 is installed. However, in the present invention, the lower part A and hanger 11 insulation body 1
Since the upper bracket B with 0 and the upper bracket B can be screwed together, it is separated, so as shown on the right side of FIG. Lock the hanger 11 of B to the clamping edge of the construction board 16 for clamping and rotate it appropriately clockwise, and then connect the internal threaded part 7 of the tube body 6 on the lower surface of the upper bracket B to the lower bracket. It can be easily screwed into the threaded part 3 at the top of A, and although the number of parts of the present invention increases, construction efficiency can be significantly improved.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention, Figure 2 is a sectional view of a double insulation roof constructed using the insulation support shown in Figure 1, and Figure 3 is a double insulation roof constructed using the insulation support. FIGS. 4 and 5, which are perspective views during the construction of a roof, are cross-sectional views of a double-insulated roof constructed using a heat-insulating support according to another embodiment of the present invention. A...Lower metal fitting, B...Upper metal fitting, 1...Portal part, 2...Mounting part, 3...Threaded part, 6...Pipe body,
7...Inner threaded part, 10...Insulator, 10a...Through hole, 11...Hanger, 11a...Lower piece, 12...
bolt.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] Attachment parts are formed outward from both lower ends of the gate-shaped part to form a lower metal fitting, and a metal threaded part is erected on the upper side of the portal part, and a metal screw part is installed inside the lower end surface of the approximately U-shaped upper metal fitting. A metal tube with a threaded part is fixed so that the inner threaded part can be screwed into the threaded part, and the lower piece of the metal hanger is inserted into the synthetic resin insulation body through the insulation body. A heat insulating body formed by inserting the heat insulator so as to be spaced from the hole, and fixing the heat insulating body inside the upper metal fitting with bolts, so that the upper part of the heat insulating body is located above the upper end of the upper metal fitting. Support.