JPS6239989B2

JPS6239989B2 -

Info

Publication number: JPS6239989B2
Application number: JP60204028A
Authority: JP
Inventors: Koichi Kubomae
Original assignee: SHINWA ELEC WORKS
Current assignee: SHINWA ELEC WORKS
Priority date: 1985-09-13
Filing date: 1985-09-13
Publication date: 1987-08-26
Also published as: JPS6261562A

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】〔産業上の利用分野〕この発明は、生海苔を連続的に軟化洗浄する装
置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an apparatus for continuously softening and cleaning raw seaweed.

[Prior art]

従来において、生海苔を軟化洗浄するには、撹
拌羽根を備えた開放容器に、生海苔と海水との混
合液（以下、「生海苔混合液」と記す）を投入
し、その後、この混合液を撹拌羽根で撹拌して、
かかる羽根と混合液の摩擦、生海苔と生海苔との
摩擦を発生させることにより行つていた。 Conventionally, to soften and wash raw seaweed, a mixture of raw seaweed and seawater (hereinafter referred to as "raw seaweed mixture") is poured into an open container equipped with a stirring blade, and then this mixture is poured into an open container equipped with a stirring blade. Stir with a stirring blade,
This was done by creating friction between the blades and the mixed liquid, and friction between raw seaweed and raw seaweed.

しかし、この方法は、一定量づつ生海苔混合液
を投入して軟化洗浄するものであつたため、軟化
洗浄行程に時間および人手がかかるという不都合
を有した。 However, this method had the disadvantage that the softening and cleaning process required time and labor because the raw seaweed mixture was added in a fixed amount at a time for softening and cleaning.

この不都合を解消するために、本発明者は、生
海苔の軟化洗浄を連続的にできるようにして、か
かる工程に時間および人手がかからない生海苔連
続軟化洗浄装置を発明し、すでに特許出願してあ
る（特願昭69−47140号）〔発明の構成〕本発明は、かかる出願発明を更に改良したもの
であり、生海苔の軟化洗浄時に生じた汚水、不良
海苔の一部をかかる軟化洗浄の際に分離でき、そ
の後の分離作業を軽減化させうる生海苔連続軟化
洗浄装置を提供することであり、その要旨は、流入口および流出口を有する円筒
状のハウジングと、このハウジング内に設置され
且つ所要数の弾性ベーンを放射状に有する撹拌羽
根体とを備え、前記ハウジングの内壁に所要数の
凹部を形成すると共に、前記撹拌羽根体が前記ベ
ーンを前記ハウジングの内壁に接触させながら回
転する生海苔連続軟化洗浄装置において、前記ハウジングの壁肉内に前記凹部と連通する
排出孔を形成すると共にこの排出孔を前記ケーシ
ングの外部に開口し、且つこの開口部には開閉弁
が設置されていることを特徴とする生海苔連続軟
化洗浄装置である。 In order to eliminate this inconvenience, the present inventor has invented a continuous softening and cleaning device for raw seaweed that can continuously soften and clean raw seaweed, thereby saving time and labor for this process, and has already applied for a patent. (Japanese Patent Application No. 69-47140) [Structure of the Invention] The present invention is a further improvement of the applied invention, and it is a method to remove part of waste water and defective seaweed generated during softening and washing of fresh seaweed. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a continuous softening and cleaning device for raw seaweed that can be separated at the same time and reduce the subsequent separation work. and a stirring blade body having a required number of elastic vanes radially, a required number of recesses are formed in the inner wall of the housing, and the stirring blade body rotates while bringing the vanes into contact with the inner wall of the housing. In the continuous seaweed softening and cleaning device, a discharge hole communicating with the recess is formed in the wall of the housing, and the discharge hole is opened to the outside of the casing, and an on-off valve is installed in the opening. This is a continuous softening and cleaning device for raw seaweed.

[Action of the invention]

この発明に係る生海苔連続軟化洗浄装置は、上
記のように構成されているので、開閉弁を閉止した状態で、流入口から生海苔混
合液を供給し、撹拌羽根体を回転させることによ
つて、生海苔を凹部（内壁）の端縁とベーンの先
端部との間に挟んだ状態で摩擦する。すると、生
海苔は研磨されて、軟化洗浄され、海水と共に流
出口から排出される。一方、生海苔の軟化洗浄の
際に生じた汚水、不良海苔の一部は前記凹部を通
過して前記排出孔に流れ込み、開閉弁を開放する
ことによつてケーシング外部に排出される。 Since the raw seaweed continuous softening and cleaning device according to the present invention is configured as described above, the raw seaweed mixture is supplied from the inlet with the on-off valve closed, and the stirring blade is rotated. Then, the fresh seaweed is rubbed between the edge of the recess (inner wall) and the tip of the vane. Then, the raw seaweed is polished, softened, washed, and discharged from the outlet along with seawater. On the other hand, a portion of dirty water and defective seaweed generated during softening and cleaning of raw seaweed passes through the recess, flows into the discharge hole, and is discharged to the outside of the casing by opening the on-off valve.

[Explanation of Examples]

以下、図面に基づいてこの発明の実施例を説明
する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

図において、１１は内壁面に排出溝１１ａを有
する外部円筒体、１３は多孔質の内部円筒体であ
る。この発明のハウジングＨは、外部円筒体１１
の内壁面に多孔質の内部円筒体１３を隙間のない
状態で嵌着し、その開口を蓋体１４で覆うことに
より構成されている。そして、この円筒体１３の
孔１５，１５，…がこの発明におけるハウジング
の凹部に相当する。又、１６はこの発明の排出孔
であり、前記外部円筒体１１の排出溝１１ａと内
部円筒体１３の外壁面とによつて構成されてい
る。この排出孔１６は内部円筒体１３の孔１５と
連通していると共に排出孔１６，１６同士におい
ても互いに連通している。１８は連結管であり、
ハウジングＨに嵌着されている。この連結管１８
は前記排出孔１６とハウジングＨの外部とを連通
している。２０は開閉弁であり、連結管１８の途
中に設置されている。 In the figure, 11 is an external cylindrical body having a discharge groove 11a on its inner wall surface, and 13 is a porous internal cylindrical body. The housing H of this invention has an external cylindrical body 11
A porous internal cylindrical body 13 is fitted onto the inner wall surface of the body without any gaps, and the opening thereof is covered with a lid body 14. The holes 15, 15, . . . in the cylindrical body 13 correspond to the recessed portions of the housing in this invention. Reference numeral 16 denotes a discharge hole of the present invention, which is constituted by the discharge groove 11a of the outer cylindrical body 11 and the outer wall surface of the inner cylindrical body 13. This discharge hole 16 communicates with the hole 15 of the inner cylindrical body 13, and the discharge holes 16, 16 also communicate with each other. 18 is a connecting pipe;
It is fitted into the housing H. This connecting pipe 18
communicates the discharge hole 16 with the outside of the housing H. Reference numeral 20 denotes an on-off valve, which is installed in the middle of the connecting pipe 18.

次に、１７は撹拌羽根体であり、ハウジングＨ
内において、回転軸１９にキー２１接合されれて
いる。この撹拌羽根体１７は所要数の弾性ベーン
２３，２３，…を有し、このベーン２３，２３，
…を前記内部円筒体１３の内壁面に接触させなが
ら矢印方向に回転する。２５は流入口、２７は流
出口であり、ハウジングＨに形成されている。こ
の流入口２５からハウジングＨ内に生海苔混合液
が供給され、又、前記流出口２７から軟化洗浄さ
れた生海苔混合液が押し出される。なお、２９，
２９は回転軸１９を支持する軸受、３１はシール
部材、又、３３は別途駆動機関（図示せず）より
回転力を受けるためのプーリである。 Next, 17 is a stirring blade body, and the housing H
A key 21 is joined to the rotating shaft 19 inside. This stirring blade body 17 has a required number of elastic vanes 23, 23, .
... is rotated in the direction of the arrow while contacting the inner wall surface of the inner cylindrical body 13. 25 is an inlet, and 27 is an outlet, which are formed in the housing H. The raw seaweed mixture is supplied into the housing H from the inlet 25, and the softened and washed raw seaweed mixture is pushed out from the outlet 27. In addition, 29,
29 is a bearing that supports the rotating shaft 19, 31 is a sealing member, and 33 is a pulley for receiving rotational force from a separate drive engine (not shown).

この装置において生海苔を軟化洗浄するには、
まず、撹拌羽根体１７を別途駆動手段によつて回
転させる。そして、生海苔混合液を流入口２５を
介してポンプによりハウジングＨ内に供給する。
すると、ハウジングＨ内では生海苔Ａが、内壁に
おける凹部１５，１５の端縁部とベーン２３の先
端部部との間に挟まれた状態で、回転羽根体１７
が矢印方向に回転するため、生海苔Ａは研磨され
て、軟化洗浄される（第３図参照）。 To soften and wash raw seaweed with this device,
First, the stirring blade 17 is rotated by a separate driving means. Then, the raw seaweed mixture is supplied into the housing H through the inlet 25 by a pump.
Then, inside the housing H, the raw seaweed A is sandwiched between the edges of the recesses 15, 15 on the inner wall and the tip of the vane 23, and the rotary blade body 17
rotates in the direction of the arrow, the raw seaweed A is polished, softened and washed (see Figure 3).

そして、軟化洗浄された生海苔は軟化洗浄の際
に生じた汚水、不良海苔の一部と共に流出口２７
からハウジングＨ外に排出される。排出された後
は、多孔質の容器（図示せず）で、汚れおよび不
良海苔と分離する。なお、遠心分離機でかかる分
離をしてもよい。 Then, the raw seaweed that has been softened and washed is sent to the outlet 27 along with the sewage generated during the softening and washing and a part of the defective seaweed.
is discharged from the housing H. After being discharged, a porous container (not shown) separates dirt and defective seaweed. Note that such separation may be performed using a centrifuge.

なお、生海苔の軟化洗浄の際に生じた汚水、不
良海苔の一部は前記凹部１５を通過して前記排出
孔１６に流れ込み、開閉弁２０を開放することに
よつてハウジングＨ外部に排出される。 Incidentally, some of the dirty water and defective seaweed generated during softening and washing of raw seaweed passes through the recess 15 and flows into the discharge hole 16, and is discharged to the outside of the housing H by opening the on-off valve 20. Ru.

〔Effect of the invention〕

この発明に係る生海苔連続軟化洗浄装置は、上
記のように構成されているので、生海苔の軟化洗浄の際に生じた汚水、不良海苔
の一部が前記凹部を通過して前記排出孔に流れ込
み、開閉弁を開放することによつてケーシング外
部に排出することができる。このため、軟化洗浄
後における汚水、不良海苔の分離作業が軽減化さ
れるものである。 Since the raw seaweed continuous softening and cleaning device according to the present invention is configured as described above, part of the waste water and defective seaweed generated during softening and cleaning of raw seaweed passes through the recess and enters the discharge hole. It can flow into the casing and be discharged outside the casing by opening the on-off valve. Therefore, the work of separating waste water and defective seaweed after softening and cleaning is reduced.

又、ハウジングの凹部は排出孔と連通している
ため、かかる凹部に不良海苔がたまることはない
結果、長時間連続作動させても生海苔の軟化洗浄
効果が劣ることはない。 Further, since the recessed portion of the housing communicates with the discharge hole, defective seaweed does not accumulate in the recessed portion, and as a result, the softening and cleaning effect of raw seaweed does not deteriorate even if the apparatus is operated continuously for a long time.

なお、前記ハウジングを、内側に排出溝を有す
る外部円筒体と多孔質の内部円筒体とから構成
し、外部円筒体の内壁面に内部円筒体を隙間なく
嵌着すれば、排出孔を有するハウジングが極めて
簡易に製造できる。 In addition, if the housing is composed of an outer cylindrical body having a discharge groove inside and a porous inner cylindrical body, and the inner cylindrical body is fitted onto the inner wall surface of the outer cylindrical body without any gap, the housing having a discharge hole can be formed. can be manufactured extremely easily.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面はこの発明の実施例を示したもので、第１
図は縦断面図、第２図は第１図における−線
断面図、第３図は第１図における部拡大図であ
る。１１……外部円筒体、１１ａ……排出溝、１３
……内部円筒体、１５……凹部（孔）、１６……
排出孔、１７……撹拌羽根体、２０……開閉弁、
２３……弾性ベーン、２５……流入口、２７……
流出口、Ｈ……ハウジング。 The drawings show an embodiment of the invention, and the first
2 is a longitudinal sectional view, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line -- in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion in FIG. 1. 11... External cylindrical body, 11a... Discharge groove, 13
...Inner cylindrical body, 15 ... Recess (hole), 16 ...
Discharge hole, 17... Stirring blade body, 20... Open/close valve,
23...Elastic vane, 25...Inflow port, 27...
Outlet, H...Housing.

Claims

[Scope of Claims] 1. A cylindrical housing having an inlet and an outlet, and a stirring blade body installed in the housing and having a required number of elastic vanes radially, the required number of elastic vanes being installed on the inner wall of the housing. In the continuous raw seaweed softening and cleaning apparatus in which the stirring blade body rotates while bringing the vane into contact with the inner wall of the housing, a discharge hole communicating with the recess is formed in the wall of the housing. A continuous softening and cleaning apparatus for raw seaweed, characterized in that the discharge hole is opened to the outside of the casing, and an on-off valve is installed in the opening. 2. The housing is composed of an outer cylindrical body having a discharge groove inside and a porous inner cylindrical body, and the inner cylindrical body is fitted onto the inner wall surface of the outer cylindrical body without any gap. The raw seaweed continuous softening and cleaning device according to scope 1.