JPS6239343B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6239343B2
JPS6239343B2 JP55179006A JP17900680A JPS6239343B2 JP S6239343 B2 JPS6239343 B2 JP S6239343B2 JP 55179006 A JP55179006 A JP 55179006A JP 17900680 A JP17900680 A JP 17900680A JP S6239343 B2 JPS6239343 B2 JP S6239343B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hot water
storage tank
pipe
water
float
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP55179006A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS57104041A (en
Inventor
Toshiharu Kotado
Kenzo Mikata
Kozo Tamura
Kazuhiro Wakamatsu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP17900680A priority Critical patent/JPS57104041A/en
Publication of JPS57104041A publication Critical patent/JPS57104041A/en
Publication of JPS6239343B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6239343B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、貯湯槽に係り、特に、その槽内最高
温度水を採取可能とした貯湯槽に関するものであ
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a hot water storage tank, and particularly to a hot water storage tank from which the highest temperature water within the tank can be collected.

従来の貯湯槽においては、蓄水・加熱・貯湯し
たものを、貯湯槽内に吸水口を有する給湯管のみ
により給湯する方式に係る構成をとつているもの
である。
Conventional hot water storage tanks have a configuration in which water is stored, heated, and stored, and hot water is supplied only through a hot water supply pipe that has a water intake in the tank.

これは、給湯による水位変化にかかわらず、給
湯管の吸水口位置が一定位置となつているため、
その水位変化にともない表面水の給湯ができない
ものである。
This is because the water intake port of the hot water pipe remains at a constant position regardless of changes in the water level due to hot water supply.
As the water level changes, hot water cannot be supplied from the surface water.

すなわち、加熱手段により加熱された水は、冷
水に比し、比重が小さくなるため、貯湯表面に押
し上げられ、表面にいくに従い、高温水領域とな
る。
That is, since the water heated by the heating means has a lower specific gravity than cold water, it is pushed up to the hot water storage surface, and the closer to the surface, the higher the temperature becomes.

したがつて、上記の従来方式に係るものにおい
ては、水温比重差により高温となつている表面水
を、その水位変化にともない、常に給湯できない
というような欠点を有するものである。
Therefore, the above-mentioned conventional system has the disadvantage that hot water cannot always be supplied to the surface water, which is at a high temperature due to the difference in water temperature and specific gravity, as the water level changes.

そこで、この解決策のひとつとして、取水口を
取付けたフロートを水面に浮かせて、取水口を可
撓管を介して給湯管に接続するか、または可撓管
と給湯管とを兼用した構成のものが開発されてき
た。
Therefore, one solution to this problem is to float the float with the water intake attached on the water surface and connect the water intake to the hot water pipe via a flexible pipe, or to use a structure that combines the flexible pipe and the hot water pipe. things have been developed.

しかし、このような可撓管は、十分な弾力性を
得るために材質に制約を受け、長期にわたつて弾
力性を保つことは困難である点については配慮さ
れていなかつた。
However, such flexible tubes are subject to material limitations in order to obtain sufficient elasticity, and no consideration has been given to the fact that it is difficult to maintain elasticity over a long period of time.

本発明は、上記のような従来方式に係るものの
欠点を解消し、給水量と給湯量との相違、すなわ
ち、給水量よりも給湯量の多い場合とか、水補給
装置、たとえばボールタツプからの給水が停止し
た際でも、遂次高温となつている表面水を給湯可
能とする手段として、フロート管を設置し、可撓
管を用いない給湯管をフロート管に導き、表面水
の給湯を可能にするとともに、材質に制約を受け
ず寿命を長く保ちうる給湯管を備えた貯湯槽の提
供を、その目的とするものである。
The present invention solves the drawbacks of the conventional methods as described above, and solves the problem of the difference between the amount of water supplied and the amount of hot water supplied, that is, when the amount of hot water supplied is larger than the amount of water supplied, and when water is supplied from a water replenishing device such as a ball tap. A float pipe is installed as a means of supplying hot water to the surface, which is gradually becoming hotter, even when the plant is shut down, and a hot water supply pipe that does not use a flexible pipe is guided to the float pipe, making it possible to supply hot water to the surface water. Another object of the present invention is to provide a hot water storage tank equipped with hot water supply pipes that can maintain a long service life without being restricted by materials.

本発明の特徴は、貯湯槽への水補給装置を有
し、この水補給装置により上水を蓄水し、加熱手
段により加熱した湯を貯え、給湯管によつて給湯
に供すべくした貯湯槽において、当該貯湯槽内に
前記給湯管の先端開口を導き、この給湯管の先端
開口を囲んでフロート体と集湯管体とからなるフ
ロート管を配置するようにし、前記集湯管体の上
部にフロート体を取付けて、前記フロート管を水
位の変化によつて上下動可能とし、前記集湯管体
の水面近傍に吸水口を設けた貯湯槽にある。
A feature of the present invention is that the hot water storage tank has a water replenishment device for a hot water storage tank, stores tap water using the water replenishment device, stores hot water heated by a heating means, and supplies hot water through a hot water supply pipe. In this step, the tip opening of the hot water supply pipe is guided into the hot water storage tank, and a float pipe consisting of a float body and a hot water collection pipe is arranged surrounding the tip opening of the hot water supply pipe, and the upper part of the hot water collection pipe is arranged so as to surround the top opening of the hot water supply pipe. The hot water storage tank is provided with a float body attached thereto so that the float pipe can be moved up and down according to changes in water level, and a water intake port is provided near the water surface of the hot water collection pipe body.

次に、本発明に係る一実施例を図面に基づいて
説明する。
Next, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

まず、図面は、本発明の一実施例に係る貯湯槽
を含む系統図で、貯湯槽を開披断面して示すもの
である。
First, the drawing is a system diagram including a hot water storage tank according to an embodiment of the present invention, and shows the hot water storage tank in an open cross section.

図で、1は貯湯槽、2は、水補給装置に係るポ
ールタツプ、3は止水弁、4はフロートであり、
5はフロート管、5aはフロート体、5bは集湯
管体である。
In the figure, 1 is a hot water tank, 2 is a pole tap related to the water supply device, 3 is a water stop valve, and 4 is a float.
5 is a float pipe, 5a is a float body, and 5b is a hot water collection pipe body.

また、6は給湯管で、この給湯管は可撓管を用
いていない。7は給湯ポンプ、8は蛇口であり、
9は循環パイプ、10は循環ポンプ、11は、加
熱手段に係る加熱装置、12は、集湯管体5bに
設けた吸水口である。
Moreover, 6 is a hot water supply pipe, and this hot water supply pipe does not use a flexible pipe. 7 is a hot water pump, 8 is a faucet,
9 is a circulation pipe, 10 is a circulation pump, 11 is a heating device related to a heating means, and 12 is a water intake port provided in the hot water collection pipe body 5b.

さらに詳しく述べれば、貯湯槽1内に給湯管6
の先端開口を導き、この給湯管6の先端開口部6
aを囲んでフロート体5aと集湯管体5bとから
なるフロート管5を配置するような構成である。
To explain in more detail, there is a hot water supply pipe 6 inside the hot water storage tank 1.
The tip opening 6 of this hot water supply pipe 6 is guided.
The structure is such that a float pipe 5 consisting of a float body 5a and a hot water collection pipe body 5b is arranged surrounding a.

しかして、フロート管5は、貯湯槽1の水面に
位置すべくしたフロート体5aと、これに一体に
設けられ当該フロート体5aの直下に吸水口12
を有する集湯管体5bとにより形成されるもので
ある。
Thus, the float pipe 5 includes a float body 5a that is to be positioned on the water surface of the hot water storage tank 1, and a water intake port 12 that is provided integrally with the float body 5a and is located directly below the float body 5a.
It is formed by a hot water collection pipe body 5b having a.

すなわち、吸水口12は、貯湯槽1の水面近傍
に位置せしめられて採湯できるように、集湯管体
5bおける、フロート体5aの直下に設けられた
ものである。
That is, the water intake port 12 is provided directly below the float body 5a in the hot water collection pipe body 5b so that it can be located near the water surface of the hot water storage tank 1 to collect hot water.

また、上記の集湯管体5bは、上端開口部を有
する有底円筒状に形成され、その上端開口部より
給湯管6の先端開口部6aを摺動可能に導き入れ
るように構成され、フロート管5が貯湯槽1にお
ける水位変動にともない上下動して、その水位応
動を可能なものとしたものである。
The hot water collection pipe body 5b is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape having an upper end opening, and is configured to slidably introduce the tip opening 6a of the hot water supply pipe 6 through the upper end opening. The pipe 5 moves up and down as the water level changes in the hot water storage tank 1, making it possible to respond to the water level.

次に、上記構成になるものの作動を説明する。 Next, the operation of the device having the above configuration will be explained.

止水弁3を介して上水道に接続されたボールタ
ツプ2は、貯湯槽1に固定されたものであり、止
水弁3の開閉とフロート4の動作によつて基準水
面まで蓄水される。
A ball tap 2 connected to the water supply via a water stop valve 3 is fixed to a hot water storage tank 1, and water is stored up to a reference water level by opening and closing of the water stop valve 3 and operation of a float 4.

この蓄水は、循環ポンプ10,加熱装置11に
接続された循環パイプを介して吸水され、加熱装
置11を通過することにより高温水となり、貯湯
槽1に吐出される。
This stored water is absorbed through a circulation pipe connected to a circulation pump 10 and a heating device 11, becomes high-temperature water by passing through the heating device 11, and is discharged into the hot water storage tank 1.

前記弁の高温水は、高温比重差により、貯湯槽
1の表面に上昇する。
The high temperature water in the valve rises to the surface of the hot water storage tank 1 due to the difference in high temperature specific gravity.

その表面水直下に吸水口12を備えた集湯管体
5bを有し、給湯による水位変化にともない上下
動されるようにしたフロート管5は、吸水口12
を介して、図示のごとく、高温となつている表面
水を吸水するものである。
The float pipe 5 has a hot water collection pipe body 5b with a water suction port 12 just below the surface water, and is moved up and down as the water level changes due to hot water supply.
As shown in the figure, the surface water at a high temperature is absorbed through the water.

これにより、給湯管6は、給湯ポンプ7に接続
された蛇口8の開閉によつて、フロート管5に吸
水された高温水を給湯する。
Thereby, the hot water supply pipe 6 supplies the high temperature water absorbed into the float pipe 5 by opening and closing the faucet 8 connected to the hot water supply pump 7.

すなわち、上記実施例のものによれば、水温比
重差により高温となつている表面水を、常に給湯
することができるものである。
That is, according to the above-mentioned embodiment, it is possible to always supply hot water to the surface water, which is at a high temperature due to the difference in water temperature and specific gravity.

これに加えて、給水量と給湯量の相違、すなわ
ち給水量よりも給湯量が多い場合とか、水補給装
置、たとえばボールタツプ2からの給水が停止し
たような場合においても、遂次高温となつている
表面水の給湯を可能とするものである。
In addition, if there is a difference between the amount of water supplied and the amount of hot water supplied, that is, if the amount of hot water supplied is greater than the amount of water supplied, or if the water supply from the water supply device, such as the ball tap 2, is stopped, the temperature will gradually increase. This makes it possible to supply hot water using surface water.

また、給湯管6は、可撓管(例えば蛇腹状の可
撓伸縮管)を用いていないので、弾力性をもたせ
るための材質の制約を受けることがなく、給湯管
の寿命が短くなる虞れもない。
In addition, since the hot water supply pipe 6 does not use a flexible pipe (for example, a bellows-shaped flexible extensible pipe), there is no restriction on the material used to provide elasticity, and there is a risk that the life of the hot water supply pipe will be shortened. Nor.

さらに上記実施例の給湯管6は、貯湯槽1の上
部から取出され給湯ポンプ7で給湯されるもので
あり、給湯管6が貯湯槽1内下部の低温水域内を
通過することがないため、給湯管内の高温水が貯
湯槽1の下部の冷水で冷やされることがないとい
う本実施例特有の効果もある。
Furthermore, the hot water supply pipe 6 of the above embodiment is taken out from the upper part of the hot water storage tank 1 and hot water is supplied by the hot water supply pump 7, and since the hot water supply pipe 6 does not pass through the low temperature area in the lower part of the hot water storage tank 1, There is also an effect unique to this embodiment that the high temperature water in the hot water supply pipe is not cooled by the cold water in the lower part of the hot water storage tank 1.

なお、上記において、給湯ポンプ7の給湯能力
よりも吸水口12から入る湯量が大であることの
条件に留意することが必要で、これと反対の条件
になると集湯管体5bの部分が浮き上ることにな
つて給湯できなくなり、また、ボールタツプ2か
らの給水量が給湯ポンプ7の能力よりも大である
ようにすることも留意されるべきである。
In addition, in the above, it is necessary to keep in mind the condition that the amount of hot water entering from the water intake port 12 is larger than the hot water supply capacity of the hot water supply pump 7, and if the opposite condition is met, the hot water collection pipe 5b will float. It should also be noted that the amount of water supplied from the ball tap 2 should be greater than the capacity of the hot water pump 7.

以上に述べたところを総合して、本発明による
ときは、給湯などによる貯湯槽内の水位変化にか
かわらず、その水温比重差により槽内最高温度と
なつている表面水を常に給湯することができると
ともに、材質の制約を受けず寿命を長く保ちうる
給湯管を備えた貯湯槽を提供することができ、実
用的効果にすぐれた発明ということができる。
In summary, according to the present invention, regardless of changes in the water level in the hot water storage tank due to hot water supply, etc., it is possible to always supply hot water with the surface water that is at the highest temperature in the tank due to the difference in water temperature and specific gravity. In addition, it is possible to provide a hot water storage tank equipped with a hot water supply pipe that can maintain a long service life without being subject to material restrictions, and can be said to be an invention with excellent practical effects.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は、本発明の一実施例に係る貯湯槽を含む
系統図で、貯湯槽を開披断面して示すものであ
る。 1……貯湯槽、2……ボールタツプ、3……止
水弁、5……フロート管、5a……フロート体、
5b……集湯管体、6……給湯管、9……循環パ
イプ、11……加熱装置、12……吸水口。
The drawing is a system diagram including a hot water storage tank according to an embodiment of the present invention, and shows the hot water storage tank in an open cross section. 1... Hot water tank, 2... Ball tap, 3... Water stop valve, 5... Float pipe, 5a... Float body,
5b... Hot water collection pipe body, 6... Hot water supply pipe, 9... Circulation pipe, 11... Heating device, 12... Water intake port.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 貯湯槽への水補給装置を有し、この水補給装
置により上水を蓄水し、加熱手段により加熱した
湯を貯え、給湯管によつて給湯に供すべくした貯
湯槽において、当該貯湯槽内に前記給湯管の先端
開口を導き、この給湯管の先端開口を囲んでフロ
ート体と集湯管体とからなるフロート管を配置す
るようにし、前記集湯管体の上部にフロート体を
取付けて、前記フロート管を水位の変化によつて
上下動可能とし、前記集湯管体の水面近傍に吸水
口を設けたことを特徴とする貯湯槽。 2 特許請求の範囲第1項記載のものにおいて、
フロート管は、貯湯槽水面に位置すべくしたフロ
ート体と、これに一体に設けられ当該フロート体
直下に吸水口を有する集湯管体とにより形成され
るものである貯湯槽。 3 特許請求の範囲第1項記載のものにおいて、
集湯管体は、上端開口部を有する有底筒状に形成
し、その上端開口部より給湯管の先端開口部を摺
動可能に導き入れるようにしたものである貯湯
槽。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A hot water storage tank having a water replenishment device for a hot water storage tank, storing tap water using the water replenishment device, storing hot water heated by a heating means, and supplying hot water through a hot water supply pipe. In the tank, the tip opening of the hot water supply pipe is guided into the hot water storage tank, and a float pipe consisting of a float body and a hot water collection pipe body is arranged surrounding the tip opening of the hot water supply pipe, and the hot water collection pipe body is A hot water storage tank, characterized in that a float body is attached to the upper part of the tank, the float pipe can be moved up and down according to changes in water level, and a water intake port is provided near the water surface of the hot water collection pipe body. 2. In what is stated in claim 1,
A float pipe is a hot water storage tank that is formed by a float body that is positioned on the water surface of the hot water storage tank, and a hot water collection pipe body that is provided integrally with the float body and has a water intake port directly below the float body. 3 In what is stated in claim 1,
The hot water collection pipe body is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape having an upper end opening, and the tip opening of the hot water supply pipe is slidably guided through the upper end opening of the hot water storage tank.
JP17900680A 1980-12-19 1980-12-19 Hot water storage tank Granted JPS57104041A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17900680A JPS57104041A (en) 1980-12-19 1980-12-19 Hot water storage tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17900680A JPS57104041A (en) 1980-12-19 1980-12-19 Hot water storage tank

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS57104041A JPS57104041A (en) 1982-06-28
JPS6239343B2 true JPS6239343B2 (en) 1987-08-22

Family

ID=16058460

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17900680A Granted JPS57104041A (en) 1980-12-19 1980-12-19 Hot water storage tank

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS57104041A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2649451B1 (en) * 1989-07-05 1991-10-25 Europ Propulsion HIGH PRESSURE LIQUID ACCUMULATOR WITH REGULATED LIQUID LEVEL
US6884293B2 (en) 2002-09-19 2005-04-26 Xerox Corporation Self-adjusting return line and dip coating solution apparatus including the same

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5299440A (en) * 1976-02-18 1977-08-20 Kiyouritsu Ekoo Butsusan Kk Hot water extracting device for circulating hot water storage type solar water heater

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS53105952U (en) * 1976-04-05 1978-08-25
JPS52145538U (en) * 1976-04-28 1977-11-04
JPS55139321U (en) * 1980-04-07 1980-10-04

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5299440A (en) * 1976-02-18 1977-08-20 Kiyouritsu Ekoo Butsusan Kk Hot water extracting device for circulating hot water storage type solar water heater

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS57104041A (en) 1982-06-28

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