JPS62352Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS62352Y2
JPS62352Y2 JP1981110761U JP11076181U JPS62352Y2 JP S62352 Y2 JPS62352 Y2 JP S62352Y2 JP 1981110761 U JP1981110761 U JP 1981110761U JP 11076181 U JP11076181 U JP 11076181U JP S62352 Y2 JPS62352 Y2 JP S62352Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tile
roof
fixture
pillow part
tiles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1981110761U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5817428U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP11076181U priority Critical patent/JPS5817428U/en
Publication of JPS5817428U publication Critical patent/JPS5817428U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS62352Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS62352Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本考案は瓦屋根における瓦の取付け具に関し、
特に取付けが簡単で瓦を強固に屋根に装着でき、
しかも瓦屋根の瓦棒や野地板が腐食することのな
い取付け具に関する。
[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a tile fixture for tiled roofs.
It is especially easy to install and the tiles can be firmly attached to the roof.
Furthermore, the present invention relates to a fixture that will not corrode the tile rods and roofing boards of tiled roofs.

(従来の技術) 日本式家屋の屋根には、瓦が葺かれている。こ
の瓦を第1図及び第2図に示す。図において1は
瓦で、該瓦の一方の面2(裏面側)でかつ葺かれ
る瓦1の上端側には、屋根上の瓦棒に掛止めする
ための突出部3が形成されており、また他方の面
4(表面側)の上端側には、瓦1の表面側を流れ
る雨水が瓦1の裏面側に回り込まないようにする
ための突堤5が形成されている。そして瓦1は全
体が湾曲していて、凹んだ溝が形成されており、
雨水がこの凹んだ溝に沿つて屋根の下部方向に流
れるように構成されている。なお、6は瓦1を屋
根に強固に固定するために打ち付ける釘を挿通す
る釘穴である。
(Prior art) The roofs of Japanese-style houses are covered with tiles. This tile is shown in Figures 1 and 2. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a tile, and on one side 2 (back side) of the tile and on the upper end side of the tile 1 to be roofed, a protrusion 3 for hanging onto a tile rod on the roof is formed. Further, a jetty 5 is formed on the upper end side of the other surface 4 (front side) to prevent rainwater flowing on the front side of the tile 1 from going around to the back side of the tile 1. The entire tile 1 is curved, with concave grooves formed.
The structure is such that rainwater flows toward the bottom of the roof along these recessed grooves. Note that 6 is a nail hole through which a nail is inserted to securely fix the tile 1 to the roof.

このように形成された瓦1は次のようにして屋
根に葺かれる。第3図に示すように、屋根の勾配
に沿つて縦方向に一定間隔に並べて設けた、たる
木7上に敷設された野地板8に、アスフアルトル
ーフイング、アスフアルトフエルト等の下葺き材
9を敷き、該下葺き材9上に所定の間隔をもつて
瓦棒10をたる木7と直交する方向に複数本設け
る。次いで、屋根の最下端に設けられた瓦棒10
の上側に、瓦1裏面側に設けられた2この突出部
3を掛止めし、このような作業を順次屋根の下方
向から上に向つて行い、順次瓦を屋根に取付けて
いくものである。
The thus formed tile 1 is installed on a roof in the following manner. As shown in Fig. 3, an undercoating material 9 such as asphalt roofing or asphalt felt is laid on roofing boards 8 laid on rafters 7 arranged vertically at regular intervals along the slope of the roof. A plurality of tile rods 10 are provided on the under-roofing material 9 at predetermined intervals in a direction perpendicular to the rafters 7. Next, the tile rod 10 provided at the lowest end of the roof
The two protrusions 3 provided on the back side of the tile 1 are hooked onto the upper side, and this work is performed sequentially from the bottom of the roof upwards, and the tiles are successively attached to the roof. .

このようにして屋根に取付けた瓦1は強風ある
いは地震等により飛ぶ恐れがあり、第4図に示す
ように、一部の瓦1については、これの釘穴6に
釘11を通し、これを瓦棒10、野地板8に打ち
付けて、これらを屋根に固定する。
Tiles 1 attached to the roof in this way may be blown away by strong winds or earthquakes, so as shown in Figure 4, some tiles 1 are attached by passing nails 11 through their nail holes 6. Tile rods 10 and roofing boards 8 are nailed to fix these to the roof.

(考案が解決しようとする問題点) 瓦1は前述の通り、中央部分に雨水を下流方向
に流すための凹んだ溝が形成され、瓦全体が湾曲
しているため、瓦を屋根に葺く場合、瓦棒にその
上端部を載置したとき瓦の安定が悪く、施工しず
らいという欠点があり、また瓦を屋根に葺いた後
でも瓦が不安定な状態に置かれるため、長期間の
うちに位置ずれを起すという不都合もあつた。
(Problem that the invention aims to solve) As mentioned above, tile 1 has a concave groove formed in the center to allow rainwater to flow downstream, and the entire tile is curved, so it is difficult to cover the roof with the tile. In this case, the tile is unstable when placed on the top edge of the tile rod, making it difficult to install.Also, even after the tile has been placed on the roof, the tile is left in an unstable state, so it cannot be used for a long period of time. There was also the inconvenience that the position would shift during the process.

また、第3図から明らかなように、瓦を屋根に
葺いた後も、瓦1とその上に重ねた瓦1とのすき
まが小さいので、大雨や台風の時、雨水が毛細管
現象によりこのすきまから屋根の内部に浸透して
下葺き材9と釘11の間に水が入り込み家屋内に
水が漏れたり瓦棒10、野地板8等が腐触し瓦が
落下してしまう等の欠点があつた。
Furthermore, as is clear from Figure 3, even after tiles are placed on the roof, the gap between Tile 1 and the tile 1 stacked on top of it is small, so during heavy rain or typhoons, rainwater flows through this gap due to capillary action. There are drawbacks such as water penetrating into the roof and entering between the sub-roofing material 9 and the nails 11, causing water to leak into the house, rotting the tile rods 10, roofing boards 8, etc., and causing the tiles to fall. It was hot.

本考案は、上述の如き種々の欠点を改善せんと
するものであり、その目的は、瓦を屋根に葺く場
合、施工を容易にし、瓦葺きの後でも長期に亙つ
て瓦が屋根上に安定に載置され、かつ、水漏れの
ない屋根を実現できるような瓦の取付け具を提供
することを目的とする。
The present invention aims to improve the various drawbacks mentioned above, and its purpose is to make it easier to install tiles on a roof, and to ensure that the tiles remain stable on the roof for a long period of time even after the roof is covered with tiles. To provide a tile fixture that can be placed on a roof and provide a leak-free roof.

(問題を解決するための手段) 上記の考案の目的を達成するために、本考案は
屋根葺きに使用する瓦を屋根に係止する瓦の取付
け具において、ほぼ中央には、屋根に敷設する瓦
と瓦棒との間に介在する枕部を有するとともに、
一方には該枕部と連結してL字状に折曲され、該
枕部とともに瓦棒を挾持する基部を有し、かつ、
該枕部の他方には、該枕部と連結し、先端に瓦の
突堤に係止する部分を有してコ字状に折曲され、
瓦の端部を該枕部とともに挾持する係止部を有す
ることを特徴とする瓦の取付け具を提供するもの
である。
(Means for Solving the Problem) In order to achieve the purpose of the above-mentioned invention, the present invention provides a tile attachment device for securing tiles used for roofing to the roof, in which a tile is installed approximately in the center of the roof. It has a pillow part interposed between the tile and the tile rod, and
One side has a base that is connected to the pillow part and bent into an L shape, and that holds the tile bar together with the pillow part, and
The other side of the pillow part is bent into a U-shape and has a part connected to the pillow part and hooked to the tile jetty at the tip,
The object of the present invention is to provide a tile fixture characterized by having a locking part that clamps the end of the tile together with the pillow part.

(作用) 取付け具の基部を瓦棒の下側に挿入し、該基部
と枕部とで瓦棒を挾持した後、瓦の上端にある突
堤を瓦棒に取り付けた取付け具の係止部に引つ掛
け、瓦の下端をすでに下側に敷設した瓦の上端面
に載置する。
(Function) After inserting the base of the fixture under the tile bar and clamping the tile bar between the base and the pillow part, insert the jetty at the top end of the tile into the locking part of the fixture attached to the tile bar. Hook the tile and place the bottom end of the tile on the top surface of the tile that has already been laid down.

(実施例) 以下、本考案に係る瓦の取付け具の一実施例を
図面に従つて詳細に説明する。
(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the tile fixture according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

第5図は、本考案に係る瓦の取付け具の斜視図
で、第6図は同左側面図である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a tile fixture according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a left side view of the same.

本考案に係る瓦の取付け具12は錆止めした弾
性の金属板あるいは弾性力のある合成樹脂等より
構成される。該取付け具12の上部には瓦1に形
成された突堤5に係止するための係止部12aが
形成される。該係止部12aの最先端は少し下方
に曲げられており、この曲げられた部分を先端に
してここから〓コ〓字状に折曲されている。また
取付け具12の下端には、〓L〓字状に折曲さ
れ、瓦棒10の下側に係止される基部12bが形
成されている。またその取付け具12のほぼ中央
には、瓦棒10の上面に載置され、かつ瓦1の下
面に位置して、瓦1と瓦棒10との間のすきまを
詰める枕部12cが形成されている。なお、該枕
部12cは、湾曲する瓦1と瓦棒10との間に良
くフイツトするため、その厚みは横方向両端で多
少異つている。すなわちその上下の縁線は若干の
傾斜を持つている。
The tile fixture 12 according to the present invention is made of a rust-proofed elastic metal plate or an elastic synthetic resin. A locking portion 12a for locking to the jetty 5 formed on the tile 1 is formed on the upper part of the fixture 12. The leading end of the locking portion 12a is slightly bent downward, and the bent portion is bent into a U-shape from there. Further, at the lower end of the fixture 12, a base portion 12b is formed which is bent into an L-shape and is latched to the lower side of the tile bar 10. Further, a pillow portion 12c is formed approximately in the center of the fixture 12, and is placed on the upper surface of the tile rod 10 and located on the lower surface of the tile 1 to close the gap between the tile 1 and the tile rod 10. ing. In addition, since the pillow part 12c fits well between the curved tile 1 and the tile bar 10, its thickness is slightly different at both ends in the lateral direction. In other words, the upper and lower edges have a slight slope.

12dは前記枕部12cと基部12b間に設け
られた釘穴であり、瓦の取付け具12を瓦棒10
の側部に釘で固定するためのものである。
12d is a nail hole provided between the pillow part 12c and the base part 12b, and the tile fixture 12 is connected to the tile rod 10.
It is intended to be fixed with nails to the side of the

次に本考案に係る瓦の取付け具12を使用して
屋根に瓦を設置する方法について説明する。
Next, a method for installing tiles on a roof using the tile fixture 12 according to the present invention will be described.

第7図は瓦屋根の一部を示す部分断側面図であ
り、第8図aは同拡大した部分断側面図、第8図
bは瓦取付け具の取付状態を示す図である。
FIG. 7 is a partially sectional side view showing a part of the tile roof, FIG. 8a is an enlarged partial sectional side view of the same, and FIG. 8b is a diagram showing the state in which the tile fixture is attached.

図中1は瓦で、該瓦1は前記従来例、即ち第1
図及び第2図に図示したものと同一構造であり、
その詳細な説明は省略する。7は屋根の一部を構
成するたる木で、該たる木7は所定の間隔を持つ
て多数本配置されている。8はたる木7上に取付
けられた野地板、9は野地板8上に敷設されたア
スフアルトルーフイング、アスフアルトフエルト
等の下葺き材、10は下葺き材9上に前記たる木
7とは略直交する方向に所定の間隔を持つて取付
けられた瓦棒である。
In the figure, reference numeral 1 indicates a tile, and the tile 1 corresponds to the conventional example, that is, the first roof tile.
It has the same structure as that shown in FIG.
A detailed explanation thereof will be omitted. Reference numeral 7 denotes rafters constituting a part of the roof, and a large number of the rafters 7 are arranged at predetermined intervals. Reference numeral 8 indicates a shedding board installed on the rafters 7, 9 indicates an under-thatching material such as asphalt roofing or asphalt felt laid on the sheathing board 8, and 10 indicates an under-thatching material placed on the under-roofing material 9, approximately perpendicular to the rafters 7. These are tile rods installed at predetermined intervals in the direction.

瓦を屋根に敷設するに当つて、第8図aに示す
ように、まず取付け具12の基部12bを瓦棒1
0の下側に挿入し、枕部12cとの間で瓦棒10
を挾持する。なお、この取付け具12は、第8図
bに示すように、瓦1の突出部3の両側に位置す
る部分の2箇所に取り付ける。このため、左側に
位置する取付け具と右側に位置する取付け具とで
は、枕部の上下の縁線の傾斜は互いに反対方向で
ある。
When laying tiles on the roof, first attach the base 12b of the fixture 12 to the tile rod 1, as shown in Figure 8a.
0, and insert the tile rod 10 between it and the pillow part 12c.
to hold. Note that, as shown in FIG. 8b, the fixtures 12 are attached to two locations on both sides of the protrusion 3 of the roof tile 1. Therefore, the inclinations of the upper and lower edge lines of the pillow portion are in opposite directions for the fixture located on the left side and the fixture located on the right side.

このように取付け具12を瓦棒10に取り付け
後、瓦1の上端にある突堤5を、瓦棒10に取り
付けた取付け具12の係止部12aに引つ掛け、
瓦1の下端をすでに下側に敷設した瓦1の上端面
に載置すれば、1枚の瓦の敷設は終了する。な
お、取り付け具12を瓦棒10に取り付ける際、
これを強固にするため、釘穴12dに釘を打ち込
んで、これを瓦棒10に固定してもよい。
After attaching the fixture 12 to the tile bar 10 in this way, hook the jetty 5 at the upper end of the tile 1 to the locking part 12a of the fixture 12 attached to the tile bar 10,
When the lower end of the tile 1 is placed on the upper end surface of the tile 1 that has already been laid down, the laying of one tile is completed. In addition, when attaching the fixture 12 to the tile rod 10,
In order to strengthen this, a nail may be driven into the nail hole 12d and fixed to the tile bar 10.

(考案の効果) 以上、詳細に説明したように、本考案に係る瓦
の取付け具は、ほぼ中央に設けた枕部と基部とで
もつて瓦棒を挾持するだけで取付け具を瓦棒に設
置でき、しかも、瓦を敷設するとき、瓦の先端に
あるコ字状に折曲された係止部と枕部でもつて瓦
の先端部を挾持し、かつ該係止部の端部にある突
堤を係止する部分で瓦の突堤を引き掛けるので、
瓦に敷設が簡単であるとともに、しつかりと敷設
できる。そして本考案に係る取付け具を用いて瓦
を敷設する場合、該取付け具の枕部が瓦棒と瓦と
の間に介在することになり、このため瓦が湾曲し
ていても、これがぐらぐらと該溝を中心として揺
れ動くようなこともないし、瓦敷設の後において
も、該枕部が瓦をしつかりと保持するため、長期
にわたつて瓦が敷設されたままの状態を維持でき
る。
(Effects of the invention) As explained in detail above, the tile fixture according to the present invention can be installed on the tile bar by simply holding the tile bar between the pillow part and the base provided approximately in the center. Moreover, when laying tiles, the tip of the tile is held between the U-shaped locking part and the pillow part at the tip of the tile, and the jetty at the end of the locking part is Since the tile jetty is hooked on the part where it is held,
It is easy to install on tiles and can be installed securely. When installing tiles using the fixture according to the present invention, the pillow part of the fixture is interposed between the tile rod and the tile, so even if the tile is curved, it will not wobble. There is no swaying around the groove, and even after the tile is laid, the pillow part holds the tile firmly, so the tile can remain laid for a long period of time.

さらに、瓦を屋根に敷設した場合、その後端が
下側の瓦を保持している取付け具の係止部上端に
乗るため、下側の瓦とその上に重ねられる上側の
瓦との間に大きなすきまができ、従来のように大
雨や台風のとき雨水がこの隙間から屋内方向に漏
れるようなことがないなど多くの効果を奏するも
のである。
Furthermore, when the tiles are laid on the roof, their rear ends rest on the upper end of the engaging part of the fixture that holds the lower tile, creating a large gap between the lower tile and the upper tile placed on top of it. This has many benefits, including preventing rainwater from leaking into the interior through this gap during heavy rain or typhoons, as was the case in the past.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図及び第2図は各々瓦を示し、第1図は瓦
の斜視図、第2図は同断側面図、第3図及び第4
図は瓦を屋根に敷設する従来例を示し、第3図は
瓦屋根の部分断側面図、第4図は同部分拡大断側
面図、第5図は本考案に係る瓦の取付け具の一実
施例を示す斜視図、第6図は同左側面図、第7図
は同使用の状態を示す瓦屋根の部分断側面図、第
8図aは同拡大した部分断側面図、第8図bは瓦
取付け具の取付状態を示す図である。 1……瓦、3……突出部、5……突堤、8……
野地板、10……瓦棒、12……取付け具、12
a……係止部、12b……基部、12c……枕
部。
Figures 1 and 2 each show a tile. Figure 1 is a perspective view of the tile, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional side view of the same, Figures 3 and 4.
The figures show a conventional example of laying tiles on a roof, FIG. 3 is a partial sectional side view of a tiled roof, FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional side view of the same part, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a left side view of the same, FIG. 7 is a partially sectional side view of the tile roof showing the state of use, FIG. 8a is an enlarged partially sectional side view of the same, and FIG. 8b is a perspective view showing the embodiment. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state in which the tile fixture is attached. 1... Tile, 3... Projection, 5... Jetty, 8...
Roofing board, 10...Tile rod, 12...Fixing tool, 12
a...locking part, 12b...base, 12c...pillow part.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 屋根葺きに使用する瓦を屋根に係止する瓦の取
付け具において、 ほぼ中央には、屋根に敷設する瓦と瓦棒との間
に介在する枕部を有するとともに、一方には該枕
部と連結してL字状に折曲され、該枕部とともに
瓦棒を挾持する基部を有し、かつ、該枕部の他方
には、該枕部と連結し、先端に瓦の突堤に係止す
る部分を有してコ字状に折曲され、瓦の端部を該
枕部とともに挾持する係止部を有することを特徴
とする瓦の取付け具。
[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] A tile fixture for securing tiles used for roofing to the roof, which has a pillow part interposed approximately in the center between the tile to be laid on the roof and the tile rod; , one side has a base that is bent into an L shape and is connected to the pillow part and holds a tile bar together with the pillow part, and the other side of the pillow part is connected to the pillow part, 1. A tile fixture, characterized in that it has a part at its tip that engages with a jetty of the tile, is bent into a U-shape, and has a latching part that clamps the end of the tile together with the pillow part.
JP11076181U 1981-07-25 1981-07-25 tile fixtures Granted JPS5817428U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11076181U JPS5817428U (en) 1981-07-25 1981-07-25 tile fixtures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11076181U JPS5817428U (en) 1981-07-25 1981-07-25 tile fixtures

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5817428U JPS5817428U (en) 1983-02-03
JPS62352Y2 true JPS62352Y2 (en) 1987-01-07

Family

ID=29905120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11076181U Granted JPS5817428U (en) 1981-07-25 1981-07-25 tile fixtures

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5817428U (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60147295U (en) * 1984-03-09 1985-09-30 パ−ル金属株式会社 Ice candy maker

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS606497Y2 (en) * 1979-12-10 1985-03-01 日出夫 岩崎 Fixing fittings for tile tiles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5817428U (en) 1983-02-03

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