JPS6234639Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6234639Y2 JPS6234639Y2 JP18080483U JP18080483U JPS6234639Y2 JP S6234639 Y2 JPS6234639 Y2 JP S6234639Y2 JP 18080483 U JP18080483 U JP 18080483U JP 18080483 U JP18080483 U JP 18080483U JP S6234639 Y2 JPS6234639 Y2 JP S6234639Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- oxide
- ceramic plates
- activated carbon
- carbon layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は水道水の蛇口部近傍に取り付けられて
水を浄化する水浄化装置に関するもので、水道水
から大腸菌等の一般細菌を取り除くと共に水道水
に人間の身体に不可欠なカルシウムを中心にマグ
ネシウム、カリウム、ナトリウム等のアルカリイ
オン成分を含有せしめることを目的とする。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a water purification device that is installed near the faucet of tap water and purifies the water. The purpose is to contain alkaline ion components such as magnesium, potassium, and sodium, mainly calcium.
以下、本考案を実施の一例を示す図面に基づい
て説明する。第1図、第2図は水浄化装置の要部
を示し、図外の水道蛇口近傍の配管途中に介在さ
れる本体内に図示の如く円筒体1が設けられる。
この円筒体1内には水流れ方向上手側から多孔質
性のフイルター2、活性炭層3、不織布フイルタ
ー4、3枚のセラミツク板5〜7、不織布フイル
ター8が順番に積層されて設けられ、水道配管内
を流れてきた水が前記フイルター2から浸透して
不織布フイルター4、セラミツク板5〜7、不織
布フイルター8を順番に浸透し乍ら流れ、水を浄
化するようになつている。前記多孔質性のフイル
ター2は水に含まれている鉄気や微粉物を吸着
し、活性炭層3は大腸菌等の一般細菌を取り除い
て水の腐敗を防ぎ、不織布フイルター4は前記活
性炭層3から出た水を更に浄化する役目をする。
ところで前記3枚のセラミツク板5〜7の内、上
下のセラミツク板5,7は次の成分から成つてい
る。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on drawings showing an example of implementation. FIGS. 1 and 2 show the main parts of a water purification device, and a cylindrical body 1 is provided as shown in the main body which is interposed in the middle of a pipe near a water faucet (not shown).
Inside this cylindrical body 1, a porous filter 2, an activated carbon layer 3, a nonwoven fabric filter 4, three ceramic plates 5 to 7, and a nonwoven fabric filter 8 are laminated in order from the upper side in the water flow direction. The water flowing through the pipe permeates through the filter 2 and passes through the nonwoven filter 4, the ceramic plates 5 to 7, and the nonwoven filter 8 in order, purifying the water. The porous filter 2 adsorbs iron and fine particles contained in water, the activated carbon layer 3 removes common bacteria such as E. coli and prevents water from rotting, and the nonwoven filter 4 absorbs iron and fine particles from the activated carbon layer 3. It serves to further purify the water that comes out.
Incidentally, among the three ceramic plates 5 to 7, the upper and lower ceramic plates 5 and 7 are made of the following components.
二酸化ケイ素 52.8%
酸化アルミニウム 37.2%
酸化マグネシウム 6.4%
酸化第二鉄 1.1%
酸化チタン 0.8%
酸化カルシウム 0.9%
酸化ナトリウム 0.2%
水酸化カリウム 0.6%
この成分を混合させたものを1200℃で焼成して
セラミツク板5,7が作られている。又上下のセ
ラミツク板5,7間に挾まれる中間のセラミツク
板6は次の成分から成つている。 Silicon dioxide 52.8% Aluminum oxide 37.2% Magnesium oxide 6.4% Ferric oxide 1.1% Titanium oxide 0.8% Calcium oxide 0.9% Sodium oxide 0.2% Potassium hydroxide 0.6% A mixture of these ingredients is fired at 1200℃ to form ceramics. Boards 5 and 7 are being made. The intermediate ceramic plate 6 sandwiched between the upper and lower ceramic plates 5 and 7 is made of the following components.
二酸化ケイ素 57.2%
酸化アルミニウム 22.4%
酸化マグネシウム 2.7%
酸化第二鉄 0.5%
酸化チタン 0.3%
酸化カルシウム 0.3%
酸化ナトリウム 3.4%
水酸化カリウム 0.2%
リン酸カリウム 13.0%
この成分を混合させたものを750℃で焼成して
セラミツク板6が作られている。又前記3枚のセ
ラミツク板5〜7には外周近傍上面に適当間隔お
きに突部5a…〜7a…が形成され、又これら突
部5a,5a間、6a,6a間、7a,7a間及
び中心部に上下に貫通孔5b…〜7b…が形成さ
れている。従つて3枚の各セラミツク板5〜7の
上側には僅かな間隙が形成され、前記不織布フイ
ルター4を通つた水は上側のセラミツク板5に浸
透して下方に流れると共に貫通孔5b内をも下方
に流れ、次いで中間のセラミツク板6に浸透して
下方に流れると共に貫通孔6b内をも下方に流
れ、更に下側のセラミツク板7に浸透して下方に
流れると共に貫通孔7b内をも下方に流れ、不織
布フイルター8を通過する。前記3枚のセラミツ
ク板5〜7を水が流れることにより、水は人間の
身体に不可欠なカルシウムを中心にマグネシウ
ム、カリウム、ナトリウム等のアルカリイオン成
分を含んだものとなり、又脱塩素される。尚前記
3枚のセラミツク板5〜7の重ね合わせ順序は前
記実施例に限られるものではなく、又セラミツク
板の枚数は必要に応じて増やすこともできる。 Silicon dioxide 57.2% Aluminum oxide 22.4% Magnesium oxide 2.7% Ferric oxide 0.5% Titanium oxide 0.3% Calcium oxide 0.3% Sodium oxide 3.4% Potassium hydroxide 0.2% Potassium phosphate 13.0% A mixture of these ingredients was heated to 750℃. The ceramic plate 6 is produced by firing the ceramic plate. Further, protrusions 5a...-7a... are formed at appropriate intervals on the upper surface near the outer periphery of the three ceramic plates 5-7, and between these protrusions 5a, 5a, 6a, 6a, 7a, 7a, and Through holes 5b... to 7b... are formed vertically in the center. Therefore, a small gap is formed above each of the three ceramic plates 5 to 7, and the water that has passed through the nonwoven fabric filter 4 penetrates into the upper ceramic plate 5 and flows downward, while also flowing into the through hole 5b. It flows downward, then penetrates the intermediate ceramic plate 6 and flows downward, and also flows downward through the through hole 6b, and further penetrates the lower ceramic plate 7, flows downward, and flows downward through the through hole 7b. and passes through the nonwoven fabric filter 8. As water flows through the three ceramic plates 5 to 7, the water contains alkali ion components such as calcium, magnesium, potassium, and sodium, which are essential to the human body, and is also dechlorinated. Incidentally, the order in which the three ceramic plates 5 to 7 are stacked is not limited to the above embodiment, and the number of ceramic plates can be increased as necessary.
ところで図面では示されていないが、以上述べ
た水浄化装置は別の容器本体内に収められ、前記
活性炭層3側から水道水を流すことにより水道水
の浄化を行なうようになつている。 By the way, although not shown in the drawings, the water purification device described above is housed in a separate container main body, and purifies tap water by flowing the tap water from the activated carbon layer 3 side.
本考案水浄化装置は以上述べたように実施し得
るもので、活性炭層により水道水から大腸菌等の
一般細菌を取り除くことができ、又前記セラミツ
ク板により水道水に人体に不可欠なカルシウムを
中心にマグネシウムやカリウム、ナトリウム等の
アルカリイオン成分を含有することができ、その
実用的効果は大である。 The water purification device of the present invention can be implemented as described above, and the activated carbon layer can remove common bacteria such as E. coli from tap water, and the ceramic plate can remove calcium, which is essential for the human body, from tap water. It can contain alkaline ion components such as magnesium, potassium, and sodium, and its practical effects are great.
図面は本考案の実施の一例を示すもので、第1
図は一部切欠斜視図、第2図は縦断面図、第3図
はセラミツク板の斜視図である。
1……円筒体、2……フイルター、3……活性
炭層、4……不織布フイルター、5〜7……セラ
ミツク板、5a〜7a……突部、5b〜7b……
貫通孔、8……不織布フイルター。
The drawings show an example of the implementation of the present invention.
The figure is a partially cutaway perspective view, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the ceramic plate. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Cylindrical body, 2...Filter, 3...Activated carbon layer, 4...Nonwoven fabric filter, 5-7...Ceramic board, 5a-7a...Protrusion, 5b-7b...
Through hole, 8...Nonwoven fabric filter.
Claims (1)
するセラミツク板を設け、これら活性炭層、複数
枚のセラミツク板の順番に水を流通させるように
構成し、前記セラミツク板は二酸化ケイ素を主成
分とし、酸化アルミニウム、酸化マグネシウム、
酸化第2鉄、酸化カルシウム、酸化ナトリウム、
水酸化カリウム等を含有する物質を焼成してなる
ことを特徴とする水浄化装置。 An activated carbon layer and a plurality of polymerized ceramic plates are provided from the upper side in the direction of water flow, and water is made to flow through the activated carbon layer and the plurality of ceramic plates in this order, and the ceramic plates mainly contain silicon dioxide. , aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide,
ferric oxide, calcium oxide, sodium oxide,
A water purification device characterized by being made by firing a substance containing potassium hydroxide or the like.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18080483U JPS6086497U (en) | 1983-11-21 | 1983-11-21 | water purification equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18080483U JPS6086497U (en) | 1983-11-21 | 1983-11-21 | water purification equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6086497U JPS6086497U (en) | 1985-06-14 |
JPS6234639Y2 true JPS6234639Y2 (en) | 1987-09-03 |
Family
ID=30391939
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18080483U Granted JPS6086497U (en) | 1983-11-21 | 1983-11-21 | water purification equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6086497U (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-11-21 JP JP18080483U patent/JPS6086497U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6086497U (en) | 1985-06-14 |
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