JPS622977Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS622977Y2 JPS622977Y2 JP16440482U JP16440482U JPS622977Y2 JP S622977 Y2 JPS622977 Y2 JP S622977Y2 JP 16440482 U JP16440482 U JP 16440482U JP 16440482 U JP16440482 U JP 16440482U JP S622977 Y2 JPS622977 Y2 JP S622977Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- scooping
- bulbs
- container
- pulley
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000012012 Paullinia yoco Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は農業用動力自走機の後方に装置して牽
引される球根等の植付機に於いて、該植付機の機
枠に支承された転動輪が接地抵抗により自転する
回転力を動力として回転するように設けられた主
動プーリと、これに従動すべく設けた従動プーリ
とに巻き掛けた搬送ベルトに並設した多数の容子
がホツパーに近接して設けた竪管内とホツパーの
底部に設けた開口を通り、ホツパーの内側壁面に
沿つて底側から上方に向つて輪回することによ
り、ホツパー内の球根等を掬い受けながら上昇す
る容子は頂点に達すると、次に竪管内を下降する
ので、容子の受け面は下向きとなり、容子上にあ
つた球根等は先行の位置にある容子の背面上に転
落して、竪管内を容子の端縁部に挾まれた状態と
なり、竪管内面と摩擦しながら竪管下端の放擲位
置迄下降することになり、球根等が損傷する不具
合がある。そこで輪回する方向に対して凹面を有
する掬い容子の背面側に反対向きの凹面を有する
受容子部を夫々具備して所定の間隔に、所要の組
数だけ搬送ベルトに並設することにより、下降姿
勢になつた掬い容子から転落する球根等は先行位
置にある上向き側の受容子部上に受け止められて
竪管内面に触れることなく、竪管下端の放擲位置
迄球根等を損傷しないで下降せしめ、前記不具合
を解消し得る球根等の植付機に於ける搬送装置を
提供せんとするものである。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention is a device for planting bulbs, etc. that is attached to the rear of a self-propelled agricultural machine and is towed. A large number of receptacles are installed in close proximity to the hopper, and are arranged in parallel on a conveyor belt that is wound around a main drive pulley that rotates using the rotational force that rotates on its own axis due to resistance, and a driven pulley that is provided to follow the drive pulley. By passing through the opening provided in the vertical pipe and the bottom of the hopper, and rotating upward from the bottom side along the inner wall surface of the hopper, the bulb rises while scooping up the bulbs, etc. inside the hopper, and when it reaches the top. Then, as it descends inside the vertical pipe, the receiving surface of the container faces downward, and the bulbs, etc. on the container fall onto the back of the container in the previous position, and the inside of the vertical pipe is clamped to the edge of the container. This causes the bulb to fall to the release position at the lower end of the vertical tube while rubbing against the inner surface of the vertical tube, causing damage to the bulb and the like. Therefore, scooping containers each having a concave surface in the direction of rotation are provided with receptor portions each having a concave surface in the opposite direction on the back side, and are arranged in parallel on the conveyor belt at a predetermined interval in the required number of sets to lower the container. Bulbs, etc. that fall from the scooping container that is in the posture are caught on the upward facing receptor part in the preceding position, and descend without damaging the bulbs, etc., to the throwing position at the lower end of the vertical tube, without touching the inner surface of the vertical tube. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a conveyance device for a planter for planting bulbs, etc., which can eliminate the above-mentioned problems.
図面について実施の態様を説明すると、1は球
根等の植付機を構成する各部材を装備している機
枠である。2は農業用動力自走機の後端に配設さ
れた連結部(図示していない)に嵌挿して牽引さ
れるための連結杆である。3,3′は機枠1に下
端を固着して互に平行に立ち上つている支柱で、
その上端部に於いてプーリ4を軸支している。5
は球根等を積み入れるホツパーで支柱3,3′の
後方に支着されている。6,6′は機枠1に回転
自在に装架し、牽引方向に直角に配した回転軸7
の左右両端に固定した転動輪で、6″はその各の
外周に配設したラグである。回転軸7の中央には
プーリ8を固設しており、転動輪6,6′の回転
に伴い回転する。9はホツパー5の底面に設けた
開口10を通つてホツパー5の内壁に沿うように
して、プーリ4とプーリ8に捲き掛けた搬送ベル
トである。11は本考案の容子を例示するもの
で、球根等を掬い上げる側の掬い容子12とこれ
に背合せの状態で組付けた受容子部13との組合
わせからなり、即ち輪回する方向に凹面を有する
掬い容子12の背面側に反対向きの凹面を有する
受容子13を具備させて、この一組づつを搬送ベ
ルト9の外周に等間隔に多数組を並設する。掬い
容子12と受容子部13はそれぞれ球根等が揺れ
動いても落下しない程度の凹みを形成している。
a(点線の卵形画)は球根を例示する。14は上
端部をホツパー5の上縁前方に延設した取付部
5′,5″に支着し、下部を機枠1に支着して、容
子11の通過可能に近接して外被する竪管であ
り、下端はその前方に配設した植付溝を開切する
溝切板15に内包される位置まで伸長しており、
又、球根aが下降する際の飛び出し防止のための
案内部となり、末端は開口18を有している。1
6は溝切板15の前部に竪方向に固着した支持杆
で、竪管14の前方に位置して、機枠1に固設し
た通し金具17に内嵌して、溝切板15の上下位
置調節自在に固着される。 To explain the embodiment with reference to the drawings, reference numeral 1 denotes a machine frame equipped with each member constituting the planter for planting bulbs and the like. Reference numeral 2 denotes a connecting rod that is inserted into a connecting portion (not shown) provided at the rear end of the agricultural power self-propelled machine and is towed. 3 and 3' are pillars whose lower ends are fixed to the machine frame 1 and stand up parallel to each other.
A pulley 4 is pivotally supported at its upper end. 5
is supported behind the supports 3 and 3' by a hopper for loading bulbs and the like. 6 and 6' are rotation shafts 7 rotatably mounted on the machine frame 1 and arranged at right angles to the traction direction.
The rolling wheels are fixed to both the left and right ends of the wheel, and 6'' is a lug placed on the outer periphery of each wheel.A pulley 8 is fixed at the center of the rotating shaft 7, and the rotation of the rolling wheels 6, 6' is controlled by a pulley 8. 9 is a conveyor belt that is wound around the pulleys 4 and 8, passing through an opening 10 provided at the bottom of the hopper 5 and along the inner wall of the hopper 5. 11 is an example of the container of the present invention. It consists of a scooping container 12 on the side for scooping up bulbs, etc. and a receptor part 13 assembled to this in a back-to-back state, that is, the back side of the scooping container 12 having a concave surface in the direction of rotation. are provided with receptors 13 having concave surfaces facing in opposite directions, and a large number of sets of these are arranged side by side at equal intervals around the outer periphery of the conveyor belt 9.The scooping container 12 and the receptor part 13 each have a swinging bulb or the like. It has a dent that is large enough to prevent it from falling.
a (dotted oval) exemplifies a bulb. 14 is a vertical pipe whose upper end is supported on mounting parts 5' and 5'' extending forward of the upper edge of the hopper 5, and whose lower part is supported on the machine frame 1, and which is covered closely so that the container 11 can pass through. The lower end extends to a position where it is included in a groove cutting plate 15 that cuts a planting groove arranged in front of the lower end,
It also serves as a guide to prevent the bulb a from popping out when it descends, and has an opening 18 at its end. 1
Reference numeral 6 denotes a support rod fixed vertically to the front part of the groove cutting plate 15, which is positioned in front of the vertical pipe 14 and is fitted into a through fitting 17 fixed to the machine frame 1, so that the support rod 6 is fixed to the front part of the groove cutting plate 15 in the vertical direction. It is fixed and can be adjusted vertically.
次に作用を説明すると、該植付機が農業用動力
自走機の後端に連結して牽引され乍ら進行すると
転動輪6,6′がラグ6″に依つてスリツプを防止
されながら接地抵抗により転動すると、回転軸7
に固設されたプーリ8が回転し、プーリ8とプー
リ4とに捲き掛けた搬送ベルト9が輪回させられ
て、該搬送ベルト9に並設してある容子11は、
ホツパー5内を通過するものは上昇し、竪管14
内を通過するものは下降するように輪回する。従
つて、ホツパー5内に積み入れてある球根(図示
していない)を第1図に示すように容子11の掬
い上げ側の掬い容子12は球根aの如く掬い上げ
て上昇し、プーリ4の上部を越えて、下降し始め
る位置まで来ると、球根aは掬い容子12から離
れて転落し、先行位置に於いて下降中の受容子部
13に受け止められてその凹みの中に納まりなが
ら、竪管14と受容子部13の間に挾まつて摩擦
することなく、受容子部13がプーリ8の下側に
回り込み傾斜することにより、受容子部13から
転落するところまで安泰に運び下ろされ、竪管1
4の下端の開口18より、溝切板15によつて開
切された植付溝の中へ落下する。従つて、球根a
が下降中に竪管14と無理な摺れ合いを起こさな
いから、球根には傷を付けることなく、機械的に
も不用な動力を必要としないので、搬送ベルトの
スリツプがなくなり順調に植付け作業を行うこと
が出来、特に傷付き易いこんにやくの生子の植付
機としてはその効果が大きい。又、球根の落下姿
勢がほぼ一定するので、球根の地上への落下間隔
をほぼ等間隔に揃えることが出来る。 Next, to explain the operation, when the planting machine is connected to the rear end of the self-propelled agricultural machine and is being towed, the rolling wheels 6, 6' touch the ground while being prevented from slipping by the lugs 6''. When it rolls due to resistance, the rotating shaft 7
The pulley 8 fixedly attached to the pulley 8 rotates, the conveyor belt 9 wound around the pulley 8 and the pulley 4 is rotated, and the containers 11 arranged in parallel to the conveyor belt 9 are rotated.
The material passing through the hopper 5 rises and the vertical pipe 14
Anything that passes through it rotates in a downward motion. Therefore, the scooping container 12 on the scooping side of the container 11 scoops up the bulbs (not shown) loaded in the hopper 5 as shown in FIG. When the bulb a passes the upper part and reaches the position where it begins to descend, it falls away from the scooping receptacle 12, is received by the receiving receptacle part 13 which is descending at the preceding position, and is placed in the recess while being vertically moved. The receptor part 13 wraps around and tilts under the pulley 8 without being pinched between the tube 14 and the receptor part 13 and is safely carried down to the point where it falls off the receptor part 13. Vertical pipe 1
4 falls into the planting groove cut by the groove cutting plate 15. Therefore, bulb a
Since the bulbs do not rub against the vertical pipe 14 while descending, the bulbs are not damaged and unnecessary mechanical power is not required, eliminating slips on the conveyor belt and allowing smooth planting work. This is particularly effective as a planting machine for the delicate seedlings of Konniyaku. Furthermore, since the falling posture of the bulbs is almost constant, the intervals at which the bulbs fall to the ground can be made to be approximately equal.
本考案はホツパーに近接して設けた竪管内とホ
ツパーの底部に設けた開口を通り、ホツパーの内
側壁面に沿つてホツパーの底側より上方に向けて
輪回するように、上下のプーリに巻き掛けた搬送
ベルトに、凹面を形成させた掬い容子の背面側に
反対向きの凹面を有する受容子部を夫々具備した
ことにより、球根は受容子部で完全に受け止めて
下降するから機内を搬送中に最も傷付き易い竪管
の内壁面と容子との間に挾まれて、該球根や生子
が下降中摩擦する現象を生ずることがないから、
球根や生子の損傷は絶対に起こらないと共に、落
下間隔がほぼ等間隔となり、不用な動力を必要と
しないので搬送ベルトのスリツプがなくなる等の
効果がある。 This invention passes through a vertical pipe provided close to the hopper and an opening provided at the bottom of the hopper, and is wound around the upper and lower pulleys so as to rotate upward from the bottom of the hopper along the inner wall surface of the hopper. The conveyor belt is equipped with a receiving part with an opposite concave surface on the back side of the scooping container, which has a concave surface, so that the bulbs are completely received by the receiving part and descend, so that the bulbs can be easily transported inside the machine. Since the bulbs and spores will not be caught between the container and the inner wall surface of the vertical tube, which is the most susceptible to damage, friction during descent will not occur.
No damage to the bulbs or seedlings will occur, the falling intervals are approximately equal, no unnecessary power is required, and there are effects such as the elimination of slips on the conveyor belt.
第1図は、本考案の構造を示す側面図。第2図
は同平面図。
4……プーリ、5……ホツパー、8……プー
リ、9……搬送ベルト、10……開口、11……
容子、12……掬い容子、13……受容子部、1
4……竪管。
FIG. 1 is a side view showing the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 is a plan view of the same. 4...Pulley, 5...Hopper, 8...Pulley, 9...Transport belt, 10...Opening, 11...
Yoko, 12...Scooping Yoko, 13...Receptor part, 1
4... Vertical pipe.
Claims (1)
底部に設けた開口を通り、ホツパーの内側壁面に
沿つてホツパーの底側より上方に向けて輪回する
ように上下のプーリに巻き掛けた搬送ベルトに、
凹面を形成させた掬い容子を所定の間隔に多数を
並設し、該掬い容子の背面側に反対向きの凹面を
有する受容子部を夫々具備したことを特徴とする
球根等の植付機に於ける搬送装置。 The conveyor belt passes through the vertical pipe provided close to the hopper and the opening provided at the bottom of the hopper, and wraps around the upper and lower pulleys so as to rotate upward from the bottom of the hopper along the inner wall surface of the hopper. ,
A machine for planting bulbs, etc., characterized in that a large number of scooping containers each having a concave surface are arranged side by side at a predetermined interval, and each of the scooping containers is provided with a receptor portion having an opposite concave surface on the back side of the scooping container. Conveyance equipment at the site.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16440482U JPS5968024U (en) | 1982-10-28 | 1982-10-28 | Conveyance device in a planting machine for bulbs, etc. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16440482U JPS5968024U (en) | 1982-10-28 | 1982-10-28 | Conveyance device in a planting machine for bulbs, etc. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5968024U JPS5968024U (en) | 1984-05-08 |
JPS622977Y2 true JPS622977Y2 (en) | 1987-01-23 |
Family
ID=30360449
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16440482U Granted JPS5968024U (en) | 1982-10-28 | 1982-10-28 | Conveyance device in a planting machine for bulbs, etc. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5968024U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0218Y2 (en) * | 1986-05-21 | 1990-01-05 |
-
1982
- 1982-10-28 JP JP16440482U patent/JPS5968024U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5968024U (en) | 1984-05-08 |
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