JPS62271332A - Fluorescent display panel - Google Patents
Fluorescent display panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62271332A JPS62271332A JP11289786A JP11289786A JPS62271332A JP S62271332 A JPS62271332 A JP S62271332A JP 11289786 A JP11289786 A JP 11289786A JP 11289786 A JP11289786 A JP 11289786A JP S62271332 A JPS62271332 A JP S62271332A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- translucent
- display
- insulation
- coated
- base plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000006059 cover glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
3、発明の詳細な説明
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、螢光物質の発光によって表示を行なう螢光表
示パネルに関し、特に表示を透光性陽極基板側から観察
する平面発光型螢光表示パネルの構造に関するものであ
る。Detailed Description of the Invention 3. Detailed Description of the Invention [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a fluorescent display panel that performs display by emitting light from a fluorescent substance, and particularly relates to a fluorescent display panel that performs display by emitting light from a fluorescent substance. This invention relates to the structure of a flat light-emitting type fluorescent display panel for observation.
従来、視野角的に有利な方式である透光性陽極基板側よ
り表示の観察を行なう平面発光型螢光表示パネルが市場
に供給されている。この種の平面発光型螢光表示パネル
は、例えば第2図に示すように、透光性絶縁基板1上K
AI薄膜をスパッタ法等により厚さ約1μm被着させ、
フォトリソグラフィ法等によりストライプ又はメツシュ
状の透光窓を有する表示電極8及び配線パターン2を形
成し、次に表示パターンに応じた開口部を有する遮光性
絶縁層3を表示tfflの位置に合わせスクリーン印刷
法等により形成し、更に表示電極8上に螢光体からなる
表示パターン4を電気泳動法等により塗布形成すること
によシ透光性陽極基板を得る。次に、透光性陽極基板上
の表示パターン4と対向する位置に制御用のグリッド5
及びフィラメント6を各々適当な距離をおいて配設し、
透明導電膜を施したカバーガラス7と透光性陽極基板を
封着し、真空封止した構造を有するものであった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, flat light emitting type fluorescent display panels in which the display is observed from the side of a transparent anode substrate, which is advantageous in terms of viewing angle, have been supplied on the market. This type of planar light-emitting type fluorescent display panel is, for example, as shown in FIG.
Deposit an AI thin film with a thickness of about 1 μm by sputtering method etc.
Display electrodes 8 and wiring patterns 2 having striped or mesh-like light-transmitting windows are formed by photolithography or the like, and then a light-shielding insulating layer 3 having an opening corresponding to the display pattern is aligned with the display tffl and a screen is formed. A translucent anode substrate is obtained by forming the anode substrate by a printing method or the like, and then coating the display pattern 4 made of a fluorescent substance on the display electrode 8 by an electrophoresis method or the like. Next, a control grid 5 is placed at a position facing the display pattern 4 on the transparent anode substrate.
and filaments 6 are arranged at appropriate distances from each other,
It had a structure in which a cover glass 7 coated with a transparent conductive film and a transparent anode substrate were sealed and vacuum sealed.
以上に述べた従来の平面発光型螢光表示パネルは、透光
性陽極基板側から表示の観察を行なうため、フォ) I
Jメソグラフィ法によって形成された配線パターンも同
時に観察面から見えることとなり、配線パターンの反射
による表示の視認性が損なわれる欠点があった。この欠
点を補うため、通常、螢光表示パネルの表示面側に置か
れたカラーフィルターを介して表示を観察する方法が行
なわれているが この方法では視認性はある程度改善さ
れるものの、表示輝度の低下が避けられなかった0
〔問題点を解決するだめの手段〕
本発明の螢光表示パネルは、螢光物質の発光からなる表
示を透光性4極基板側から観察する平面発光型螢光表示
パネルにおいて、透光性陽極基板上に無色低部点ガラス
からなる透光性絶縁被膜を設け、更にこの絶縁被膜上に
A1等からなる配線パターンを形成することによシ、前
記絶縁被膜表面の微細な凹凸の働きで配線パターンの金
属光沢による反射を抑制し、輝度の低下を招くことなく
表示パターンの視認性を向上させたことを特徴とする。In the conventional flat-emitting type fluorescent display panel described above, the display is observed from the translucent anode substrate side.
The wiring pattern formed by the J mesography method is also visible from the observation surface, and there is a drawback that the visibility of the display is impaired due to reflection of the wiring pattern. To compensate for this drawback, a method is usually used in which the display is observed through a color filter placed on the display side of the fluorescent display panel. Although this method improves visibility to some extent, the display brightness [Means for solving the problem] The fluorescent display panel of the present invention is a flat-emitting type fluorescent display panel in which a display consisting of luminescence of a fluorescent substance is observed from the side of a transparent quadrupole substrate. In an optical display panel, a light-transmitting insulating film made of colorless low-point glass is provided on a light-transmitting anode substrate, and a wiring pattern made of A1 or the like is further formed on this insulating film. It is characterized by suppressing reflection due to the metallic luster of the wiring pattern by the action of fine irregularities on the surface, improving the visibility of the display pattern without causing a decrease in brightness.
次に、実施例によ)本発明の詳細な説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained in detail by way of examples.
第1図は、本発明の実施例を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
まずソーダライムガラスからなる透光性絶縁基板1上の
配線パターンおよび表示電極を形成する部分を含む全面
に、低融点ガラス粉末および有機バインダーを主成分と
する無色の絶縁ガラスペーストをスクリーンプリント法
により塗布し、600 ℃で焼成すること釦より厚さ1
5μm、平均表面粗さ0.3〜3μmの透光性、絶縁膜
12を得た。次に、透光性絶縁被膜12上にイオンスパ
ッタリング法によりA1薄膜を被着しフォトリングラフ
ィ法により配線パターン2および表示電極8を形成した
。続いて低融点ガラス粉末、着色顔料および有機バイン
ダーからなる黒色の絶縁ガラスペーストをスクリーンプ
リント法によシ塗布し、580℃で焼成して厚さ30μ
mの昨光性絶巌層3を設けた。更に、透光性窓を有する
表示電極8上にZnO:Zn螢光体と有機バインダーか
らなる螢光体ペーストをスクリーンプリント法により塗
布し、5oo℃で焼成して厚さ20μmの表示パターン
4とした。以上の操作で得た透光性陽極基板1の表示パ
ターン4と対向する位fK制御用グリッド5およびフィ
ラメント6を配設し、導電膜′t−施したカバーガラス
7と透光性陽極基板1とを封着することにより、平面発
光型螢光表示パネルを製作した。First, a colorless insulating glass paste containing low melting point glass powder and an organic binder as main components is applied by screen printing to the entire surface of the translucent insulating substrate 1 made of soda lime glass, including the parts where the wiring patterns and display electrodes will be formed. Coat and bake at 600℃ to a thickness of 1 mm thicker than the button.
A light-transmitting insulating film 12 with an average surface roughness of 5 μm and an average surface roughness of 0.3 to 3 μm was obtained. Next, an A1 thin film was deposited on the transparent insulating film 12 by ion sputtering, and wiring patterns 2 and display electrodes 8 were formed by photolithography. Next, a black insulating glass paste consisting of low melting point glass powder, coloring pigment and organic binder was applied by screen printing method and baked at 580°C to a thickness of 30 μm.
A luminescent crystalline layer 3 of m was provided. Furthermore, a phosphor paste consisting of a ZnO:Zn phosphor and an organic binder is applied onto the display electrode 8 having a translucent window by a screen printing method, and is baked at 50° C. to form a display pattern 4 with a thickness of 20 μm. did. An fK control grid 5 and a filament 6 are arranged to face the display pattern 4 of the translucent anode substrate 1 obtained by the above operation, and a cover glass 7 coated with a conductive film and the translucent anode substrate 1 are placed. A flat emitting type fluorescent display panel was manufactured by sealing the two.
得られた平面発光型螢光表示パネルは、透光性絶縁被膜
表面の微細な凹凸によりA1薄膜製配線パターンおよび
表示電極の金属光沢が抑制され、外部からの進入光の反
射による視認性の低下を著しく低減することができた。In the obtained flat-emitting type fluorescent display panel, the fine irregularities on the surface of the light-transmitting insulating coating suppressed the metallic luster of the A1 thin film wiring pattern and display electrodes, and the visibility decreased due to reflection of incoming light from the outside. could be significantly reduced.
以上説明したように、本発明は透光性絶縁基板上に無色
低融点ガラスからなる透光性絶縁被膜を設け、更にこの
透光性絶縁被膜上に配線パターンを形成することにより
、配線パターンの反射を抑制し視認性の良好な平面発光
型螢光表示パネルを得ることができ、カラーフィルター
を介して表示を@察する必要がないため表示輝度の低下
も伴わない。更に、表示パターンを形成する位置にも透
光性絶縁被膜を施すことができるため、9億光性絶縁被
膜を透光性絶縁基板と配線パターンとの間て配設する方
法に比べ、表示パターンを形成する部分を避けて絶縁被
膜を配設する必要がなく、より微細な表示パターンに適
用することができる。As explained above, the present invention provides a light-transmitting insulating film made of colorless low-melting glass on a light-transmitting insulating substrate, and further forms a wiring pattern on this light-transmitting insulating film. A flat light emitting type fluorescent display panel with suppressed reflection and good visibility can be obtained, and since there is no need to observe the display through a color filter, there is no reduction in display brightness. Furthermore, since it is possible to apply a light-transmitting insulating film to the position where the display pattern is to be formed, the display pattern can be It is not necessary to provide an insulating film to avoid the area where the curvature is formed, and it can be applied to finer display patterns.
尚、透光性絶縁被膜の材質、塗布方法、形状のいかなる
変更も本特許の精神を逸脱するものでないことは明らか
である。It is clear that any changes in the material, coating method, or shape of the transparent insulating film do not depart from the spirit of this patent.
第1図は本発明による平面発光型螢光表示パネルの実施
例を示す断面図、第2図は従来の千面驚光型螢光表示パ
ネルの構造を示す断面図である。
1・・・・・・透光性絶縁基板、2・・・・・・配線パ
ターン、3・・・・・・導光性絶縁層、4・・・・・・
表示パターン、5・・・・・・制御用グリッド、6・・
−・・・フィラメント、7・・・・・・カバーガラス、
8・・・・・・表示電極、12・・・・・・透光性絶縁
被膜。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a planar light-emitting type fluorescent display panel according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a conventional thousand-faced fluorescent display panel. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Translucent insulating substrate, 2... Wiring pattern, 3... Light-guiding insulating layer, 4...
Display pattern, 5... Control grid, 6...
-...Filament, 7...Cover glass,
8...Display electrode, 12...Transparent insulation coating.
Claims (1)
察する平面発光型螢光表示パネルにおいて、真空気密容
器の内側となる前記透光性陽極基板上に無色低融点ガラ
スからなる透光性絶縁被膜を形成し更に前記透光性絶縁
被膜上に配線パターンを形成したことを特徴とする前記
平面発光型螢光表示パネル。In a flat-emitting type fluorescent display panel in which a display consisting of luminescence of a fluorescent substance is observed from the side of a translucent anode substrate, a translucent display made of colorless low-melting point glass is placed on the translucent anode substrate, which is the inside of a vacuum-tight container. 1. The planar light-emitting type fluorescent display panel, characterized in that a transparent insulating film is formed thereon, and a wiring pattern is further formed on the light-transmitting insulating film.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11289786A JPS62271332A (en) | 1986-05-16 | 1986-05-16 | Fluorescent display panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11289786A JPS62271332A (en) | 1986-05-16 | 1986-05-16 | Fluorescent display panel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62271332A true JPS62271332A (en) | 1987-11-25 |
Family
ID=14598238
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11289786A Pending JPS62271332A (en) | 1986-05-16 | 1986-05-16 | Fluorescent display panel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62271332A (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-05-16 JP JP11289786A patent/JPS62271332A/en active Pending
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