JPS6227074Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6227074Y2
JPS6227074Y2 JP1980034082U JP3408280U JPS6227074Y2 JP S6227074 Y2 JPS6227074 Y2 JP S6227074Y2 JP 1980034082 U JP1980034082 U JP 1980034082U JP 3408280 U JP3408280 U JP 3408280U JP S6227074 Y2 JPS6227074 Y2 JP S6227074Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tip
conveyance
iron plate
upper conveyance
grain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1980034082U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS56134135U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1980034082U priority Critical patent/JPS6227074Y2/ja
Publication of JPS56134135U publication Critical patent/JPS56134135U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6227074Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6227074Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (イ) 産業上の利用分野 本考案はコンバインの穀稈搬送装置のうち、穂
先部を搬送する上部搬送装置と入口鉄板との受け
継ぎ部の構成に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] (a) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to the configuration of the joint portion between the upper conveyance device for conveying the ear portion and the entrance iron plate in the grain culm conveyance device of a combine harvester.

(ロ) 従来技術 従来から、上部搬送ガイド体を延長して、入口
鉄板の上方まで設け、入口鉄板10の上に載置さ
れた穀稈の穂先部が入口鉄板10の上で立ち上が
り、扱胴の内部に入りにくくなるのを防ぐべく抵
抗を掛けて押圧する技術は公知とされているので
ある。
(B) Prior art Conventionally, the upper conveyance guide body is extended to above the entrance iron plate, and the tips of the grain culms placed on the entrance iron plate 10 rise up on the entrance iron plate 10, and the handling trunk There is a well-known technique for applying resistance and pressing to prevent it from becoming difficult to enter the inside of the body.

例えば実開昭54−104635号公報の如くである。 For example, as in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 54-104635.

(ハ) 考案が解決しようとする問題点 コンバインの穀稈搬送装置において、株元部を
搬送する下部搬送装置は挟持搬送チエーンと挟扼
杆により株元部を挟持状態で搬送するが、穂先部
を搬送する上部搬送装置は、穂部を強く挟持して
穀粒を脱粒させることのないように、タインとガ
イド体により空間を持たせて把持しながら扱胴入
口鉄板へ搬送しているのである。
(c) Problems to be solved by the invention In the grain culm conveying device of a combine harvester, the lower conveying device that conveys the stock head part conveys the stock head part in a pinched state using a clamping conveyance chain and a clamping rod, but the grain head part The upper conveying device transports the grains to the iron plate at the entrance of the handling barrel while gripping them with a space between the tines and the guide body to prevent grains from being shattered by strongly gripping the ears. .

このような従来の穀稈搬送装置においては、株
元を搬送する下部搬送装置から縦搬送装置へ受継
がれる際にスムーズに受継ぎが行われないと、搬
送通路から外れた稈が、上部搬送の把持部を摺り
落ちて、稈抜けやもつれの原因となつていたので
ある。
In such a conventional grain culm conveying device, if the transfer is not carried out smoothly from the lower conveying device that conveys the grain to the vertical conveying device, the culm that has come off the conveyance path will be transferred to the upper conveyor. This caused the culm to slip off the handle and cause the culm to fall out and become tangled.

本考案はこの下部搬送装置と縦搬送装置の受継
部に当る上部搬送の位置である入口鉄板先端部に
おいて、穂先部を上部搬送ガイドと入口鉄板先端
部の間で挟持してやり、受継部での稈の乱れを防
いで縦搬送へとスムーズに受継ぎが完了するよう
に補助してやろうとするものである。
In the present invention, at the tip of the inlet iron plate, which is the upper transfer position corresponding to the joint part between the lower conveyance device and the vertical conveyance device, the tip part is held between the upper conveyance guide and the tip of the entrance iron plate, and the culm at the joint part is The purpose is to prevent disturbances in the flow and help ensure smooth completion of transfer to vertical conveyance.

(ニ) 問題を解決するための手段 本考案の目的は以上の如くであり、次に該目的
を達成する為の構成を説明すると。
(d) Means for solving the problem The purpose of the present invention is as described above. Next, the configuration for achieving the purpose will be explained.

穀稈の株元部を下部搬送装置17より縦搬送装
置8に受け継いでフイードチエーン9まで搬送
し、穂先部は上部搬送ケース4の上部搬送タイン
5と上部搬送ガイド体7の間に係合して、引起し
ケース3より入口鉄板10まで搬送する構成にお
いて、下部搬送装置17より縦搬送装置8への受
け継ぎ位置の近傍で、穂先部が位置する上部搬送
ガイド体7の終端と入口鉄板10との間におい
て、上部搬送ガイド体7の終端部を扱胴入口鉄板
10の先端に沿つて進行方向と直角方向に伸びる
折曲部7aに構成し、該入口鉄板10の先端にも
折曲部7aと対向する位置に先端下向き折曲部1
0aを構成したものである。
The stock base of the grain culm is transferred from the lower conveyance device 17 to the vertical conveyance device 8 and conveyed to the feed chain 9, and the tip of the grain is engaged between the upper conveyance tine 5 of the upper conveyance case 4 and the upper conveyance guide body 7. In the configuration in which the cuttings are transported from the lifting case 3 to the entrance iron plate 10, near the transfer position from the lower transport device 17 to the vertical transport device 8, the terminal end of the upper transport guide body 7 where the tip portion is located and the entrance iron plate 10 The terminal end of the upper conveyance guide body 7 is formed into a bent part 7a extending in a direction perpendicular to the traveling direction along the tip of the handling cylinder entrance iron plate 10, and the tip of the entrance iron plate 10 also has a bent part. The tip is bent downward at the position opposite to 7a.
0a.

(ホ) 実施例 本考案の目的・構成は以上の如くであり、添付
の図面に示した実施例の構成を説明すると。
(E) Embodiment The purpose and structure of the present invention are as described above, and the structure of the embodiment shown in the attached drawings will be explained.

第1図は本考案のコンバインの全体平面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is an overall plan view of the combine harvester of the present invention.

機体の最先端部に分草板1を突設し、株元部を
分草し乍ら引起し装置へと稈を導入する。引起し
タイン2と引起しケース3より成る引起し装置に
より倒伏穀稈を引起し、穂先部は上部搬送タイン
5と上部搬送ケース4及び上部搬送ガイド板6・
上部搬送ガイド体7より成る上部搬送装置へと導
く。
A weed cutting board 1 is protruded from the most extreme part of the machine body, and the culm is introduced into the pulling device while weeding the plant base. The lodging grain culm is raised by a lifting device consisting of a lifting tine 2 and a lifting case 3, and the tip of the grain is moved by an upper transport tine 5, an upper transport case 4, an upper transport guide plate 6, and a lower grain culm.
It leads to an upper conveyance device consisting of an upper conveyance guide body 7.

株元部は、第2図の穀稈搬送装置の側面図より
突起付補助搬送装置19と掻込みホイール18に
より穀稈搬送通路へ掻き込まれ、下部搬送装置1
7へ導入される。
As shown in the side view of the grain culm conveyance device in FIG.
7 will be introduced.

下部搬送装置の終端部にて、株元部は縦搬送装
置8に受継がれ、次に縦搬送装置8により長短稈
調節を行ないながら、フイードチエーン9へと受
継がれる。
At the terminal end of the lower conveying device, the stock base is transferred to the vertical conveying device 8, and then transferred to the feed chain 9 while adjusting the length and shortness of the culm by the vertical conveying device 8.

穂先部は上部搬送装置から入口鉄板10上に載
置され扱胴内に入るのである。
The tip portion is placed on the entrance iron plate 10 from the upper conveyance device and enters the handling barrel.

12は排稈処理装置、13はエンジン、14は
穀粒受け装置、15は座席、16は操縦装置であ
る。
12 is a waste culm processing device, 13 is an engine, 14 is a grain receiving device, 15 is a seat, and 16 is a control device.

第3図は本考案のコンバインの穀稈搬送装置を
示す平面図、第4図は縦搬送装置8とフイードチ
エーン9の関係を示す図面である。
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the grain conveying device of the combine harvester of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a drawing showing the relationship between the vertical conveying device 8 and the feed chain 9.

第2図、第3図において本件考案の要部を説明
すると。
The main parts of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.

穂先部は上部搬送装置にて入口鉄板10の先端
下向き折曲部10aまで至り、株元部が縦搬送装
置8にて急速に持上げられ、フイードチエーン9
にて後方へ搬送されることにより、完全に入口鉄
板に乗るのである。
The tip portion reaches the downwardly bent portion 10a at the tip of the entrance iron plate 10 by the upper conveyance device, and the stock base portion is rapidly lifted by the vertical conveyance device 8 and transferred to the feed chain 9.
By being transported backwards, the robot is completely placed on the entrance iron plate.

下部搬送装置17には、その終端に横方向へ搬
送される横搬送部17aがあり、この横搬送部1
7aを移動する間に穂先部は入口鉄板の先端折曲
部10aと上部搬送ガイド体7の折曲部7aとの
間に軽く挟持された状態となるのである。
The lower conveyance device 17 has a lateral conveyance section 17a at its terminal end that is conveyed in the lateral direction, and this lateral conveyance section 1
7a, the tip portion is lightly held between the tip bent portion 10a of the entrance iron plate and the bent portion 7a of the upper conveyance guide body 7.

このように軽く挟持された状態で、下部搬送装
置17の横搬送部17aから縦搬送装置8に受継
がれるので穀稈の一部が、受継の瞬間において下
部搬送から挾持されず自由になる瞬間があつて
も、摺り落ちや稈抜けを生ずることなく、次の縦
搬送装置8に受継がれるらに構成したものであ
る。
In this lightly pinched state, the grain is transferred from the horizontal conveying section 17a of the lower conveying device 17 to the vertical conveying device 8, so that at the moment of inheritance, a part of the grain culm becomes free from being pinched from the lower conveying device. Even if there is a problem, the structure is such that it can be inherited by the next vertical conveyance device 8 without causing any slippage or culm removal.

第1図においては上部搬送ガイド板6と上部搬
送ガイド体7を別個にしたものを示しているが、
上部搬送ガイド板6を伸ばして上部搬送ガイド体
7と一体にして(第2図、第3図)折曲部7aを
作つてもよいし、上部搬送ガイド板6のみで折曲
部7aと同等のものを作つてもよいものである。
In FIG. 1, the upper conveyance guide plate 6 and the upper conveyance guide body 7 are shown separately, but
The upper conveyance guide plate 6 may be extended and integrated with the upper conveyance guide body 7 (FIGS. 2 and 3) to form the bent portion 7a, or the upper conveyance guide plate 6 alone may be used to form the bent portion 7a. It is okay to make something.

第4図は縦搬送装置を長短稈調節時に最短稈位
置8″にしてもフイードチエーンとラツプしない
構成としたもので、刈取回動装置付きのコンバイ
ンにおいて、刈取部を上げてもフイードチエーン
9に縦搬送装置が当ることのないように構成し、
本考案の穀稈搬送装置を目的通りに働く如く構成
したものである。
Figure 4 shows a configuration in which the vertical conveying device does not overlap with the feed chain even when the shortest culm position is 8'' when adjusting the length and shortness of the culm. 9 is configured so that the vertical conveyance device does not hit it,
The grain culm conveying device of the present invention is configured to function as intended.

8′は最長稈時の縦搬送装置の位置を示してい
る。
8' indicates the position of the vertical conveyance device at the longest culm.

(ヘ) 考案の効果 本考案は以上の如く構成したので、次のような
効果を奏するものである。
(f) Effects of the invention Since the invention is constructed as described above, it has the following effects.

即ち、穀稈の株元部を下部搬送装置17より縦
搬送装置8に受け継いでフイードチエーン9まで
搬送し、穂先部は上部搬送ケース4の上部搬送タ
イン5と上部搬送ガイド体7の間に係合して、引
起しケース3より入口鉄板10まで搬送するすべ
く構成したコンバインの搬送装置において、従来
は株元部が下部搬送装置より縦搬送装置8に受け
継がれる部分において、どうしても一瞬の間、下
部搬送装置にも縦搬送装置にも挟持されていない
死角の位置ができ、該部分に入つた穀稈は、穂先
部が大量の穀稈で詰まつて、互いの穀稈の摩擦力
により落下しないような状態になつていない場合
には、上部搬送ケース4の上部搬送タイン5と上
部搬送ガイド体7の間は係合しているだけである
ので、下方へすり抜ける稈抜け状態が発生してい
たのである。
That is, the stock base of the grain culm is transferred from the lower conveyance device 17 to the vertical conveyance device 8 and conveyed to the feed chain 9, and the tip portion is transferred between the upper conveyance tine 5 and the upper conveyance guide body 7 of the upper conveyance case 4. In a combine harvester transport device configured to engage and transport from the raising case 3 to the entrance iron plate 10, conventionally, there is an unavoidable momentary delay in the part where the stock head section is transferred from the lower transport device to the vertical transport device 8. , there is a blind spot where neither the lower conveyor nor the vertical conveyor is pinched, and the grain culms that enter this area are clogged with a large amount of grain culms at the tip, and are damaged due to the frictional force between the grain culms. If the condition is not such that it will not fall, the upper conveyance tines 5 of the upper conveyance case 4 and the upper conveyance guide body 7 are only engaged, so that the culm slips through downward. It was.

特に該状態における稈抜けは、コンバインによ
り刈り始めや刈り終わり時の穀稈搬送量の少ない
状態において発生し易かつたのである。
Particularly in this state, culm shedding was likely to occur when the amount of grain culm conveyed by the combine harvester was small at the beginning and end of mowing.

本考案においては、該下部搬送装置17より縦
搬送装置8への受け継ぎが行われる時点の近傍に
おいて、穂先部が位置する部分に該当する、上部
搬送ガイド体7の後端と入口鉄板10の先端の部
分において、軽い挟持状態が発生すべく構成した
ので、株元部が下部搬送装置17にも縦搬送装置
8にも挟持されない瞬間が発生しても、該穀稈が
下方へすり抜けるということがないのである。
In the present invention, the rear end of the upper conveyance guide body 7 and the tip of the entrance iron plate 10 correspond to the portion where the tip portion is located near the time when the transfer from the lower conveyance device 17 to the vertical conveyance device 8 is carried out. Since the structure is configured so that a light pinching condition occurs in the portion, even if a moment occurs when the stock base is not pinched by either the lower conveying device 17 or the vertical conveying device 8, the grain culm will not slip downward. There isn't.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案のコンバインの全体側面図、第
2図は穀稈搬送装置の側面図、第3図は平面図、
第4図は縦搬送装置とフイードチエーンの位置関
係を示す図面である。 4……上部搬送ケース、5……上部搬送タイ
ン、6……上部搬送ガイド板、7……上部搬送ガ
イド体、7a……折曲部、8……縦搬送装置、1
0……入口鉄板、10a……先端下向き折曲部、
17……下部搬送装置。
Fig. 1 is an overall side view of the combine harvester of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a side view of the grain culm conveying device, Fig. 3 is a plan view,
FIG. 4 is a drawing showing the positional relationship between the vertical conveyance device and the feed chain. 4...Upper conveyance case, 5...Upper conveyance tine, 6...Upper conveyance guide plate, 7...Upper conveyance guide body, 7a...Bending portion, 8...Vertical conveyance device, 1
0... Entrance steel plate, 10a... Downward bent portion at the tip,
17... Lower conveyance device.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 穀稈の株元部を下部搬送装置17より縦搬送装
置8に受け継いでフイードチエーン9まで搬送
し、穂先部は上部搬送ケース4の上部搬送タイン
5と上部搬送ガイド体7の間に係合して、引起し
ケース3より入口鉄板10まで搬送する構成にお
いて、下部搬送装置17より縦搬送装置8への受
け継ぎ位置の近傍で、穂先部が位置する上部搬送
ガイド体7の終端と入口鉄板10との間におい
て、上部搬送ガイド体7の終端部を扱胴入口鉄板
10の先端に沿つて進行方向と直角方向に伸びる
折曲部7aに構成し、該入口鉄板10の先端にも
折曲部7aと対向する位置に先端下向き折曲部1
0aを構成したことを特徴とするコンバインの穀
稈搬送装置。
The stock base of the grain culm is transferred from the lower conveyance device 17 to the vertical conveyance device 8 and conveyed to the feed chain 9, and the tip of the grain is engaged between the upper conveyance tine 5 of the upper conveyance case 4 and the upper conveyance guide body 7. In the configuration in which the cuttings are transported from the lifting case 3 to the entrance iron plate 10, near the transfer position from the lower transport device 17 to the vertical transport device 8, the terminal end of the upper transport guide body 7 where the tip portion is located and the entrance iron plate 10 The terminal end of the upper conveyance guide body 7 is formed into a bent portion 7a extending in a direction perpendicular to the traveling direction along the tip of the handling cylinder entrance iron plate 10, and the tip of the entrance iron plate 10 also has a bent portion. A downward bent portion 1 at the tip is located opposite to 7a.
A grain culm conveying device for a combine harvester, characterized in that it is configured as 0a.
JP1980034082U 1980-03-14 1980-03-14 Expired JPS6227074Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1980034082U JPS6227074Y2 (en) 1980-03-14 1980-03-14

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1980034082U JPS6227074Y2 (en) 1980-03-14 1980-03-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS56134135U JPS56134135U (en) 1981-10-12
JPS6227074Y2 true JPS6227074Y2 (en) 1987-07-11

Family

ID=29629721

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1980034082U Expired JPS6227074Y2 (en) 1980-03-14 1980-03-14

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6227074Y2 (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6024104Y2 (en) * 1978-01-07 1985-07-18 ヤンマー農機株式会社 Combine grain conveyor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS56134135U (en) 1981-10-12

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