JPS622655B2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention provides a kerosene stove that generates heat and emits light;
This relates to a heater such as a gas stove, and is designed to effectively provide heating and lighting by emitting heat and emitting light.

Generally speaking, heaters that provide heating and lighting by generating heat and emitting light are often seen with a combustion section surrounded by a transparent glass tube. This heater can provide convection heating using the exhaust gas from the combustion section, as well as heating using radiant heat from the combustion section that passes through the glass tube.Moreover, the light from the combustion section passes through the glass tube and is radiated, so it provides a lot of light. It has the advantage of being able to This heater has the advantage that the light from the combustion section is reflected two or three times on the inner surface of the glass cylinder, producing several images of the combustion flame, so that it has a high lighting effect.

However, since the heating by this heater uses radiant heat from the combustion section, there is a problem that soft heating over a wide area cannot be obtained by radiant heat. In addition, since the light from the combustion section is directly emitted, it causes a glare, which gives a dazzling and dangerous feeling rather than providing daylight, making it difficult for users to get used to it.

In addition, in order to eliminate the radiant heating and glare mentioned above, the combustion part can be replaced with a translucent glass tube containing fine particles or a punched enamel tube (a punched tube treated with enamel, in which the small holes of the punched tube are covered with enamel). The lever part is milky white). However, in this case, the heating in the vicinity of the cylinder surrounding the combustion section is limited to radiant heating, and since there is no direct heating by radiant heat, the user feels that the heating effect is lacking. Moreover, since most of the light from the combustion section was blocked, there was a problem in that sufficient light could not be obtained.

The present invention eliminates these conventional problems and combines radiant heat with radiant heat to provide effective heating and to provide light as a mood lamp.

One embodiment will be described below using a convection type kerosene stove as an example. Reference numeral 1 denotes a stove body, which has a fuel tank 2. Reference numeral 3 denotes a combustion section provided at the top of the tank 2, which sucks up fuel from the tank 2 through a wick 3a and burns it, forming a ring-shaped white-yellow flame and generating heat and light. Reference numeral 4 denotes a transparent cylinder surrounding the outside of the combustion section 3, and is made of glass, heat-resistant synthetic resin, or the like. 5 is a cylindrical body having a mesh A surrounding the combustion section 3, and in this embodiment, a lath mesh with a fairly thin mesh is used.
When wrapped around the outer surface of the transparent tube 4 and viewed from the side, as shown in Fig. 3, there are meshes A on one end and meshes B on the other end.
are arranged so that they overlap each other. In addition, in this embodiment, the mesh A is rhombic, and the mesh side 5 of the enclosing
A is inclined vertically and longitudinally, and its surface is mirror-finished with chrome. Reference numeral 6 denotes a removable lid that is simply placed over the transparent cylinder 4 and the upper part of the cylinder body, and has a large number of ventilation holes 7.
Reference numeral 8 is a guard provided between the lid 6 and the stove body 1, which is made of a plurality of wire rods, and connects the lid 6 and the stove body 1 in a detachable manner.

In the above configuration, the mesh side 5a of the cylindrical body 5 provided so as to surround the combustion section 3 is heated by the heat from the combustion section 3, and becomes hot after a while. Therefore, this cylindrical body 5 acts like a secondary heat source and emits soft radiant heat. On the other hand, the combustion section 3 surrounded by the cylindrical body 5 radiates heat directly through the mesh A of the cylindrical body 5, and also performs heating by radiant heat. In other words, this heater can perform mixed heating using soft radiant heat from the cylindrical body 5 and radiant heat from the combustion section 3, and the user can obtain not only soft and wide-area heating from the radiant heat, but also intense heating from the radiant heat. This will keep you warm without feeling lacking or irritating.

On the other hand, the cylindrical body 5 surrounding the combustion section 3 emits light as well as the heat from the combustion section 3 to the outside through its mesh A. And this cylinder 5
Rather than radiating all of the light from the combustion section 3 to the outside, a part of it is divided into fairly small pieces by the mesh sides 5a. Therefore, soft light is emitted from the entire area of the cylindrical body 5, and light that does not cause glare can be obtained.

In addition, in this embodiment, since the combustion section 3 is surrounded by the transparent cylinder 4 together with the cylinder body 5, the light from the combustion section 3 is reflected twice and thrice on the inner surface of the transparent cylinder 4, creating an image of combustion flame. This has the advantage that several lights are generated and the lighting effect is further improved. Furthermore, the transparent cylinder 4 is effective because it protects the combustion section 3 from outside wind and promotes combustion through the draft effect.

Next, the features of the present invention will be explained. The cylindrical body 5 of the present invention is provided in a cylindrical shape so as to surround the combustion part 3, and when viewed from the side, the meshes A of the front and rear parts of the cylindrical body 5 are slightly shifted and overlap, so that This overlapping creates beautiful markings. In other words, the cylindrical body 5 has a continuous pattern of equal pitch, but when it is rolled into a cylindrical shape and viewed from the side a little further away, there will be a difference in perspective between the front and rear parts, so the front and rear parts will be different. It appears that there is a gap in the pitch between the
A part where the mesh A matches and the front part hides the rear part, and a part where the mesh A of the front part shows the mesh side 5a of the rear part appear continuously, and the pattern of the cylinder 5 appears. Continuous markings will appear depending on the condition.

When the combustion section 3 is off, both the front and rear sides of the cylinder 5 receive almost uniform external light, so the spots do not appear clearly, but the combustion section 3
When the cylinder 5 is burned, the rear part of the cylinder 5 receives the combustion light and shines brightly, while the front part blocks the light and appears dark, so that the aforementioned spots often stand out. . Furthermore, these markings change as you change your perspective, and they glow orange when exposed to combustion light, so together with the several combustion flame images mentioned above, they have a remarkable decorative effect. Become.

In particular, in this embodiment, the mesh side 5a of the cylinder 5 is tilted vertically and front and back to make it easier to see through the mesh side 5a of the rear side where the light from the combustion section 3 shines through the mesh A on the front side. Therefore, the markings appear clearly and are effective. In addition, this net-like member 5 has a mirror finish with chrome to improve the light reflection condition, so it efficiently reflects the light from the combustion section 3 toward the front, making the orange markings even brighter and more vivid. It is true.

Next, the most significant feature of the present invention will be explained.

That is, in the above embodiment, the cylinder body 5 can be easily removed by removing the guard 8 from the main body 1, and since the mesh side 5a of the mesh A of the cylinder body 5 is inclined back and forth, the cylinder body 5 can be easily removed. When it is removed, turned upside down, and attached again to the outside of the transparent tube 4 as shown in Fig. 1, the front and rear inclinations of the mesh sides 5a will be reversed, so that, for example, the shape of the markings will change. The heating effect can be changed, making it easy to obtain heating and lighting effects that suit the user's preferences.

Note that various structures for attaching and detaching the cylindrical body 5 are conceivable; for example, by cutting a part of the cylindrical body 5 in the longitudinal direction,
If one vertical side and the other vertical side are brought into contact with each other in a free state, attachment and detachment can be easily performed by opening the cut portion.

The cylindrical body 5 can be made of various materials other than lath mesh, such as a wire mesh, a punched plate with extremely small holes, a heat-resistant fiber mesh, etc., but in all cases, the mesh sides are made to be inclined at least forward and backward. In addition, since this cylinder 5 is prone to thermal contraction, it is preferable to support it with some play, such as by providing a groove 1a in the lid 6 and the stove body 1 as shown in the figure. 4, it is preferable to separately mount the transparent tubes 4 in consideration of the fact that the heat shrinkage rates of the transparent tubes 4 differ.

As is clear from the above description of the embodiments, the heater of the present invention can perform heating using a mixture of radiant heat and radiant heat, making it possible to perform comfortable and effective heating. In addition, the light from the heat source is emitted through the mesh of the cylinder, and the light is divided and emitted appropriately, resulting in a soft light. Particularly, in the case of the present invention, the cylindrical body produces light speckles, and the whole speckle shines brightly, so the overall effect is very rich in mood and color. In addition, by attaching the cylinder upside down, you can easily obtain heating and lighting effects according to the user's preference, and the net-shaped cylinder is isolated from the combustion exhaust gas by the transparent cylinder that covers the combustion part. Therefore, it can be made of a material that does not require much heat resistance and can be provided at a low cost, and it is not affected by exhaust gas from the heat source and exhibits the above-mentioned mood-rich heating effect well over a long period of time.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a heater according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part thereof, and FIG. 3 is a front view thereof. 3...Heat source (combustion part), 4...Transparent tube, 5...
Cylindrical body, 5a...mesh side, A...mesh.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A stove body having a combustion part, a transparent cylinder arranged to surround the combustion part of the stove body, and an inclined mesh arranged around the outer periphery of the transparent cylinder to isolate it from the combustion exhaust gas from the combustion part. 1. A heater comprising a cylindrical body having a mesh formed of sides, and the cylindrical body is arranged so as to be able to be turned upside down.