JPS62259887A - Thermal recording material - Google Patents
Thermal recording materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62259887A JPS62259887A JP61104245A JP10424586A JPS62259887A JP S62259887 A JPS62259887 A JP S62259887A JP 61104245 A JP61104245 A JP 61104245A JP 10424586 A JP10424586 A JP 10424586A JP S62259887 A JPS62259887 A JP S62259887A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- methyl
- bis
- electron
- recording material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WLTCCDHHWYAMCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylmethoxynaphthalene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WLTCCDHHWYAMCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- QRQPUJRXMQTTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzylsulfanylnaphthalene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1SCC1=CC=CC=C1 QRQPUJRXMQTTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- XCSGHNKDXGYELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethoxybenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 XCSGHNKDXGYELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 14
- -1 methylphenoxy Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 10
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 7
- WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthine Chemical class O=C1NC(=O)NC2=C1NC=N2 LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- FWQHNLCNFPYBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoran Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2OC2=CC=CC=C2C11OC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C21 FWQHNLCNFPYBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- LIZLYZVAYZQVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F LIZLYZVAYZQVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical group [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940071221 dihydroxybenzoate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004897 thiazines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WCVOGSZTONGSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trichloroanisole Chemical group COC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WCVOGSZTONGSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJWNFAKWHDOUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(O)C=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 CJWNFAKWHDOUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UABHETFCVNRGNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CCCCOC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O UABHETFCVNRGNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004808 2-ethylhexylester Substances 0.000 description 1
- IPTMQKAEJJVJBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pentadecoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O IPTMQKAEJJVJBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylethenyl)furan-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PARGHORKDQHVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 PARGHORKDQHVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008100 Brassica rapa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000540 Brassica rapa subsp rapa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WDERWIJBDQWHJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(C)N(C)F Chemical compound C(C)(C)N(C)F WDERWIJBDQWHJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl benzoate Natural products COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl levulinate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCC(C)=O QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000147 Styrene maleic anhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005098 aryl alkoxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJPQIRJHIZUAQP-MRXNPFEDSA-N benalaxyl-M Chemical compound CC=1C=CC=C(C)C=1N([C@H](C)C(=O)OC)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CJPQIRJHIZUAQP-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- YXVFYQXJAXKLAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4-ol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YXVFYQXJAXKLAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000068 chlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019642 color hue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001826 dimethylphthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-methyl-PhOH Natural products CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M methylene blue Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CSBIAJTULAQKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-fluoroethanamine Chemical compound CCNF CSBIAJTULAQKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058287 salicylic acid derivative anticestodals Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003872 salicylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006174 synthetic rubber latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012976 tarts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075420 xanthine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/30—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used using chemical colour formers
- B41M5/337—Additives; Binders
- B41M5/3375—Non-macromolecular compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(発明の利用分野)
本発明は感熱記録紙に関し、更に詳しくは、通常無色な
いし淡色の電子供与性染料前駆体と該電子供与性染料前
駆体と反応して発色する電子受容性物質を含有する感熱
記録材料に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Application of the Invention) The present invention relates to a thermal recording paper, and more particularly to a thermosensitive recording paper that develops color by reacting with a normally colorless or light-colored electron-donating dye precursor and the electron-donating dye precursor. The present invention relates to a heat-sensitive recording material containing an electron-accepting substance.
(従来技術)
無色ないし淡色の電子供与性染料前駆体と電子受容性化
合物の呈色反応を利用した、いわゆる二成分系感熱記録
材料は特公昭μよ一/≠032号、特公昭弘3−≠/6
0号等に開示さnている。(Prior art) So-called two-component heat-sensitive recording materials that utilize a color reaction between a colorless or light-colored electron-donating dye precursor and an electron-accepting compound are disclosed in Tokko Sho μyoichi/≠032 and Tokko Akihiro 3- ≠/6
It is disclosed in No. 0 etc.
二成分発色系感熱記録材料は、無色ないし淡色の電子供
与性染料前駆体と電子受容性化付物を微粒子状に分散し
、こnにバインダー等を混合してこnら二種類の熱反応
性化合物をバインダー等により隔離嘔nる工うにして支
持体上に4布し、その−万、あるいは両方が力q熱によ
り溶融、接触して生じる発色反応を利用して記録をえる
ものである。こnら二成分発色系感熱記録材料は、■−
次発色であシ現像が不用である、■紙質が一般紙に近い
、■取扱いが容易である、■発色濃度が高い、■種々の
発色色相の感熱記録材料が容易にできる等の利点があり
利用価値も太きい。このため、感熱記録材料として最も
多く利用きnている。Two-component color-forming heat-sensitive recording materials are produced by dispersing colorless or light-colored electron-donating dye precursors and electron-accepting additives in the form of fine particles, and mixing these with a binder, etc., to create two types of thermally reactive materials. The compound is isolated using a binder, etc., and then placed on a support, and one or both of them are melted by force and heat, and records are obtained by utilizing the color reaction that occurs when they come into contact. . These two-component color-forming heat-sensitive recording materials are ■-
Advantages include: secondary color development, no need for development; ■Paper quality is similar to ordinary paper; ■Easy handling; ■High color density; ■Easy to produce heat-sensitive recording materials with various color hues. It also has great utility value. For this reason, it is most commonly used as a heat-sensitive recording material.
特にファクシミリ、記録計、プリンター分野における感
熱記録材料の利用が近年著しい。ファクシミリの分野で
の利用が広まるに伴って、記録速度の高速化が行われて
いるが、感熱記録材料に対しても短いパルス巾、即ち低
い熱エネルギーでも充分な濃度で発色する発色性、即ち
熱反応性の改良が強く要望さnl例えば特開昭67−≠
7623号には発色剤の体積平均粒径をλμ扉以下にす
る事により記録感度を向上嘔せる事が開示てれている。In particular, the use of heat-sensitive recording materials in the fields of facsimiles, recorders, and printers has been remarkable in recent years. As its use in the field of facsimile has spread, recording speeds have been increased, but even for heat-sensitive recording materials, the ability to develop color with sufficient density even with short pulse widths, i.e., low thermal energy, has improved. There is a strong demand for improvement in thermal reactivity.For example, JP-A-67-≠
No. 7623 discloses that recording sensitivity can be improved by reducing the volume average particle size of the color former to λμ or less.
また、特開昭zr−ir’y3り3号、特開昭!ターt
7013号、特開昭to−sttrra号等に開示式
nる工うに種々の試みが行わnてきた。しかし、熱応答
性を向上させるにつnて白地部のカブIJ 、9度が増
大する傾向がありそのため商品価値を損ねるため、特開
昭jター16りrrり号、特開昭331−20j号、特
開昭!ター1672り7号等に開示さnる工うに種々の
試みが行わnてきたが、いずnも白地部のカブリ改良に
対し充分な効果が得られていないか、カブリ改良に対し
ては効果があるものの、そのために熱応答性が大きく低
下してしまうなど欠点’tNしていた。In addition, Tokukai Sho Zr-ir'y 3 No. 3, Tokukai Sho! Tart
Various attempts have been made to achieve the disclosed method, such as in No. 7013 and Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 7013. However, as the thermal response is improved, the turnip IJ of the white background part tends to increase by 9 degrees, which impairs the commercial value. No., Tokukai Akira! Various attempts have been made to improve the fogging in white areas, although various attempts have been made to improve the fogging in white areas. Although it is effective, it has drawbacks such as a significant decrease in thermal response.
(発明の目的)
本発明の目的は、低いエネルギーでも高濃度の発色画像
が得らn1地カブリの少ない感熱記録材料を得ることで
ある。(Objective of the Invention) An object of the present invention is to obtain a heat-sensitive recording material which can provide a colored image with high density even at low energy and has less n1 background fog.
(発明の溝底)
本発明の目的は、支持体上に、無色又は淡色の電子供与
性染料前駆体と該電子供与性染料前駆体と反応して発色
する電子受容性物質を主成分とする感熱発色層を設けた
感熱記録材料において、該感熱発色層中に下記一般式(
1)又は(n)で表わでnる熱可融性物質の少なくとも
一種と、ポリビニルピロリドンを含有することを特徴と
する感熱記録材料により達成てれ念。(Groove Bottom of the Invention) The object of the present invention is to provide a colorless or light-colored electron-donating dye precursor and an electron-accepting substance that develops color by reacting with the electron-donating dye precursor as main components on a support. In a heat-sensitive recording material provided with a heat-sensitive coloring layer, the following general formula (
1) or (n), and polyvinylpyrrolidone.
Ar 1−X−R1(I)
Ar 1−X−R2−X−Ar 2 (I
I )上式中、R1dアラルキル基を、R2は炭素数2
〜IOのアルキレン基f、Ar1.Ar2はアリール基
を、X、Yは酸素、硫黄又はCO2に表わす。Ar 1-X-R1 (I) Ar 1-X-R2-X-Ar 2 (I
I) In the above formula, R1d is an aralkyl group, R2 has 2 carbon atoms
~IO alkylene group f, Ar1. Ar2 represents an aryl group, and X and Y represent oxygen, sulfur or CO2.
上記一般式中、Ar1、Ar2で表わ嘔nるアリール基
の中好ましいものの例としては、フェニル基及びナフチ
ル基があげらnる。In the above general formula, preferred examples of the aryl groups represented by Ar1 and Ar2 include phenyl group and naphthyl group.
一般式(1)又は(n)で表わでnる熱可融性物質のう
ち好ましいものとして下記一般式(1)及び(II/)
で表わされる化合物が挙げらnる。Among the thermofusible substances represented by general formula (1) or (n), preferred are the following general formulas (1) and (II/)
Examples include compounds represented by n.
(式中R3Hフェニル基、ベンジル基及びそれらの低級
アルキル又は・・ロゲン置換体を表わし、R4に一価の
基全示し、好ましくはアルキレン基、カルボニル基ヲ待
つアルキレン基、)λロゲンi子t−持ツ了ルキレン基
、不飽和結合ヲ持つアルキレン基、てらに好ましくはア
ルキレン基、エーテル結合を持つアルキレン基を示す。(In the formula, R3H represents a phenyl group, a benzyl group, and their lower alkyl or...rogen substituents, and R4 represents all monovalent groups, preferably an alkylene group or an alkylene group with a carbonyl group present.) - A polykylene group, an alkylene group having an unsaturated bond, and more preferably an alkylene group or an alkylene group having an ether bond.
X、Yは酸素、硫黄、又はCO2全表わす。Zl、Z2
、Z3、Z1′、Z2′、Z3′は同一でも異なってい
てもよく、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、アルキルオキシカ
ルボニル基、アラルキルオキシカルボニル基を示す。)
前記一般式(l[l)及び(fV)の化合物は融点7o
’C以上1zo0c以下であることが好ましく、でら
に好ましくは融点1rOuC以上1300C以下である
。次に具体的な化付物と融点を示す。X and Y represent oxygen, sulfur, or CO2. Zl, Z2
, Z3, Z1', Z2', and Z3' may be the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyloxycarbonyl group, or an aralkyloxycarbonyl group. )
The compounds of the general formulas (l[l) and (fV) have a melting point of 7o
The melting point is preferably 1rOuC or more and 1300C or less. Next, specific adducts and melting points are shown.
(1) β−ナフチルベンジルエーテル(mp、10
よ0C)
(2)β−ナフチルベンジルチオエーテル(mp47°
C)
f31/、2−ビスフェノキシエタン(mp、 タフ
ータg 0C)
(41/、4’−ビスフェノキシブタン(mp、り7−
タJ’C)
(51/−7二ノキシー2−(弘−メチルフェノキシ)
エタン(mp、1oo−iot ’c)(6) /−
フエノキシーコー(≠−クロロフェノキシ)エタン(m
p、10/−102°C)(7)l−フエノキシーコー
(IA−iso−プロピルフェノキシ)エタン(mp、
タt’c)(13) / −7、Z /キシー2
− (4!−tert−ブチルフェノキシ)エタン(m
p−タコ−23°C)(9)l−7二ノキシー2−(j
、IA−ジメチルフェノキシ)エタン(mp、 /
00−/ 010C)
αl/、J−ビス−(≠−メトキシフェノキシ)プロノ
(ン(mp、 ♂り〜り(7’C)C1) /−(
ダーメチルフエノキシ)−2−(2−メチルフェノキシ
)エタン(mp、J’j〜♂6°C)
(1つ /−(4cmメチルフェノキシ)−λ−(3−
メチルフェノキシ)エタン(mp−タl〜タコ 0C)
(13/、G−ビスフェノキシヘキサン(mp、rO0
C)
C4)/−フェノキシ−2−(≠−メトキシフェノキシ
)エタン(mp、102〜1011 ’C)C9l−7
二ノキシーJ−(J−メトキシフェノキシ)エタy(m
p、Ir2〜13 °C)α61/−7二ノキシーJ−
(4!−フルオロフェノキシ)エタン(mp、 タO
〜23°C)C7)/−フェノキシ−J−(4c−エチ
ルフェノキシ)エタン(mp、10/°C)
C8/、J−ビス(λ−メチルフェノキシ)エタ7 (
mp、 ! 2〜r j ’C)(L!J/、J−ビス
(μ−エチルフェノキシ)プロノミン (mp、
10 ’C)■ l−フエノキシーコー(弘−n−
プロピルフェノキシ)エタン(mp、 タO〜り/’
C)01) /−フェノキシ−p−(4c−エチルフ
ェノキシ)ブタン(mp、10−1/ ’C)@/、2
−ビス(3−メチルフェノキシ)エタン(mp−タj’
C)
(ハ) l−(ダーメトキシフエノキシ)−2−(コー
メチルフエノキシ)エタン(mp−♂コ〜?3°C)
24)/−(≠−エトキシフェノキシ)−u−(J−ク
ロロフェノキシ)エタン(mp、!P/〜り3 °C)
C)S i−<μmメチルフェニルチオ)−1−(4
C−エトキシフェノキシ)エタン(mp、J’り〜り/
’C)
C26)/−<’t−メトキシフニニルチオ)−λ−(
≠−エトキシフェノキシ)エタン(mp−t7〜rr0
c)
!7fJ/、2−ヒス(μmメチルフェニルチオ)エタ
ン(mp、 I O’C)
@ /、、2−ビス(IA−メトキシフェニルチオ)
エタン(mp、1O1r〜1100C)@ l、≠−ビ
ス(≠−メトキシフェニルチオ)ブタン(mp、102
〜1036C)
艶 i、z−ビス(≠−エトキシフェニルチオ)エタン
(mp−タO〜りl 0C)
C31)’+λ−ビス(≠−ブロモフェニルチオ)エタ
ン(mp、/IJ 〜/III ’C)Q3t、u−ビ
ス(≠−ブロモフェニルチオ)ブタン(mp−タr−P
り0C)
C33/、2−ビス(4/−−ブトキシフェニルチオ)
エタy(mp、102〜103 °C)(財) 1.
2−ビス(≠−クロロフェニルチオ)エタン(mp、
タコ〜り3 °C)
(ト) /、2−ビス(μ−n−プロピルオキシフェニ
ルチオ)エタン((yap、///〜1ia0C)
(至) /、2−ビス(≠−1so−iロピルオキシフ
ェニルチオ)エタン(mp、/ / ! A−/ /6
°C)
C3で /、2−ビス(≠−tert−ブチルフェニル
チオ)エタン(mp、 / 07〜/ OJ” C)
p/−(44−メトキシフェノキシ)−コーフェニルチ
オエタy(mp、r2〜tr3 °C)上記熱可融性物
質は単独でもあるいは混合して使用しても工く、十分な
熱応答性を得るためには、電子受容性化合物に対し、1
0−200重量%使用することが好ましく、さらに好ま
しい使用量は20〜izo重量%である。(1) β-naphthylbenzyl ether (mp, 10
(2) β-naphthylbenzylthioether (mp47°
C) f31/, 2-bisphenoxyethane (mp, Tahuta g 0C) (41/, 4'-bisphenoxybutane (mp, ri7-
TA J'C) (51/-7 dinoxy 2-(Hiro-methylphenoxy)
Ethane (mp, 1oo-iot 'c) (6) /-
Phenoxyco(≠-chlorophenoxy)ethane (m
p, 10/-102 °C) (7) l-phenoxyco(IA-iso-propylphenoxy)ethane (mp,
t'c) (13) / -7, Z / Kishi 2
- (4!-tert-butylphenoxy)ethane (m
p-taco-23°C) (9) l-7 dinoxy 2-(j
, IA-dimethylphenoxy)ethane (mp, /
00-/010C) αl/, J-bis-(≠-methoxyphenoxy)prono(mp, ♂ri-ri(7'C)C1) /-(
dermethylphenoxy)-2-(2-methylphenoxy)ethane (mp, J'j~♂6°C) (1 piece /-(4cm methylphenoxy)-λ-(3-
methylphenoxy)ethane (mp-tal~taco0C) (13/, G-bisphenoxyhexane (mp, rO0
C) C4)/-phenoxy-2-(≠-methoxyphenoxy)ethane (mp, 102-1011'C)C9l-7
Dinoxy J-(J-methoxyphenoxy)ethyl(m
p, Ir2~13 °C) α61/-7 dinoxy J-
(4!-fluorophenoxy)ethane (mp, taO
~23°C) C7)/-phenoxy-J-(4c-ethylphenoxy)ethane (mp, 10/°C) C8/, J-bis(λ-methylphenoxy)ethane7 (
mp,! 2~r j 'C) (L!J/, J-bis(μ-ethylphenoxy)pronomine (mp,
10'C) ■ l-phenoxyco (Hiro-n-
propylphenoxy)ethane (mp, taO~ri/'
C)01) /-phenoxy-p-(4c-ethylphenoxy)butane (mp, 10-1/'C) @/, 2
-bis(3-methylphenoxy)ethane (mp-taj'
C) (c) l-(dermethoxyphenoxy)-2-(co-methylphenoxy)ethane (mp-♂co~?3°C) 24)/-(≠-ethoxyphenoxy)-u-( J-chlorophenoxy)ethane (mp, !P/~3 °C) C) Si-<μmmethylphenylthio)-1-(4
C-ethoxyphenoxy)ethane (mp, J'ri-ri/
'C) C26)/-<'t-methoxyfuninylthio)-λ-(
≠-ethoxyphenoxy)ethane (mp-t7~rr0
c)! 7fJ/, 2-his(μm methylphenylthio)ethane (mp, I O'C) @ /, 2-bis(IA-methoxyphenylthio)
Ethane (mp, 1O1r~1100C) @ l, ≠-bis(≠-methoxyphenylthio)butane (mp, 102
~1036C) Gloss i,z-bis(≠-ethoxyphenylthio)ethane (mp-taO~ri10C) C31)'+λ-bis(≠-bromophenylthio)ethane (mp, /IJ ~/III' C) Q3t, u-bis(≠-bromophenylthio)butane (mp-tarr-P
ri0C) C33/, 2-bis(4/--butoxyphenylthio)
Etay (mp, 102-103 °C) (Foundation) 1.
2-bis(≠-chlorophenylthio)ethane (mp,
3 °C) (t) /, 2-bis(μ-n-propyloxyphenylthio)ethane ((yap, /// ~ 1ia0C) (to) /, 2-bis(≠-1so-i Lopyloxyphenylthio)ethane (mp, / /! A-/ /6
°C) at C3 /, 2-bis(≠-tert-butylphenylthio)ethane (mp, /07~/OJ”C)
p/-(44-methoxyphenoxy)-cophenylthioetay (mp, r2~tr3 °C) The above thermofusible substances can be used alone or in combination, and have sufficient thermal responsiveness. To obtain the electron-accepting compound, 1
It is preferable to use 0-200% by weight, and more preferably 20-20% by weight.
また、本発明に用いられるポリビニルピロリドンは感熱
記録材料の地力ブリ低下の目的で使用さnる。Further, the polyvinylpyrrolidone used in the present invention is used for the purpose of reducing the tenacity of the heat-sensitive recording material.
使用するポリビニルピロリドンの重合K tit: r
。Polymerization K tit of polyvinylpyrrolidone used: r
.
〜J 、jooが好ましく、さらに好ましくは/jo−
Jrooである。また、使用量としては電子供与性染料
前座体に対し、5〜200重量%使用することが好まし
く、さらに好ましい使用量は、lO〜よ0重itチであ
る。~J, joo is preferred, more preferably /jo-
This is Jroo. Further, the amount used is preferably 5 to 200% by weight based on the electron-donating dye preconcentrator, and the more preferable amount is 10 to 10 weight percent.
本発明で使用する無色ないし淡色の電子供与性染料前駆
体としては、トリアリールメタン系化合物、ジフェニル
メタン系化合物、キサンチン系化合物、チアジン系化合
物、スピロピラン系化合物等があげらnる。具体的な例
としては特開昭!!−27213号等に記載嘔nている
もの等があげらnる。Examples of the colorless to light-colored electron-donating dye precursor used in the present invention include triarylmethane compounds, diphenylmethane compounds, xanthine compounds, thiazine compounds, and spiropyran compounds. A specific example is Tokukaisho! ! Examples include those described in No. 27213.
こnらの一部を例示すれば、トリアリールメタン系化合
物として、3.3−ビス(p−ジメチルアミノフェニル
)−J−ジメチルアミノフタリド(即ちクリスタルバイ
オレットラクトン)、3゜3−ビス(p−ジメチルアミ
ノフェニル)フタリド、j−(p−ジメチルアミノフェ
ニル)−!−(/、J−ジメチルインドール−3−イル
)フタリド、!−(p−ジメチルアミノフェニル)−3
−(コータチルインドール−3−イル)フタリド等があ
シ、
ジフェニルメタン系化合物としては、p、+’−ヒスー
ジメチルアミノベンズヒドリンはンジルエーテル、N−
ハロフェニル−ロイコオーラミン、1’J−J 、μ、
j−トリクロロフェニルロイコオラーミン等がち9、
キサンチン系化合物としては、ローダミン−B−アニリ
ノラクタム、ローダミン(p−ニトリノ)ラクタム1.
2−(ジベンジルアミノ)フルオラン、ノーフェニルア
ミン−6−ジエチルアミン−フルオラン、J (o−
クロロアニリノ)−4−ジエチルアミノフルオラン、λ
−(3,≠−ジクロルアニリノ)−6−ジエチルアミノ
フルオラン、コーア二すノー3−メチル−6−ピはリジ
ノフルオラン、コープ−ニル−6−ジエチルアミノフル
オラン等があり、
チアジン系化合物としては、ベンゾロイコメチレンブル
ー、p−ニトロベンジルロイコメチレンブルー等があり
、
スピロピラン系化合物としては、3−メチル−スピロ−
ジナフトピラン、3−エチル−スピロ−ジナフトピラン
、J、J’ −シクロロースビロージナフトピラン、3
−ベンジルスピロ−ジナフトピラン、3−メチル−ナフ
ト−(3−メトキシ−ベンゾ)−スピロピラン、3−プ
ロピル−スピロ−ジベンゾビラン等がある。こnらは単
独もしくは混合して用いらnる。To give some examples of these, triarylmethane compounds include 3.3-bis(p-dimethylaminophenyl)-J-dimethylaminophthalide (i.e., crystal violet lactone), 3゜3-bis( p-dimethylaminophenyl) phthalide, j-(p-dimethylaminophenyl)-! -(/,J-dimethylindol-3-yl)phthalide,! -(p-dimethylaminophenyl)-3
-(Cotatilindol-3-yl)phthalide, etc. Diphenylmethane compounds include p,+'-his-dimethylaminobenzhydrin, dilyl ether, N-
Halophenyl-leucoauramine, 1'J-J, μ,
j-trichlorophenylleucoolamine etc. 9. Examples of xanthine compounds include rhodamine-B-anilinolactam and rhodamine (p-nitrino)lactam 1.
2-(dibenzylamino)fluoran, nophenylamine-6-diethylamine-fluoran, J (o-
chloroanilino)-4-diethylaminofluorane, λ
-(3,≠-dichloroanilino)-6-diethylaminofluorane, co-anidino-3-methyl-6-pi includes lysinofluoran, cop-nyl-6-diethylaminofluorane, etc., and thiazine compounds include benzoleuco There are methylene blue, p-nitrobenzylleucomethylene blue, etc., and spiropyran compounds include 3-methyl-spiro-
dinaphthopyran, 3-ethyl-spiro-dinaphthopyran, J,J'-cyclolosevirodinaphthopyran, 3
-benzylspiro-dinaphthopyran, 3-methyl-naphtho-(3-methoxy-benzo)-spiropyran, 3-propyl-spiro-dibenzobilane and the like. These may be used alone or in combination.
中でもトリアリールメタン系化合物(例えばクリスタル
バイオレットラクトン)、及びキサンチン系化付物の電
子供与性染料前駆体はカプリが少なく、高い発色濃度を
与えるものが多く好ましい。Among these, triarylmethane compounds (eg, crystal violet lactone) and xanthine-based electron-donating dye precursors are preferred because they contain less capri and give high color density.
場らに好ましいものとして下記一般式(V)で示/nる
キサンチン系化付物があげらnる。Particularly preferred are the xanthine adducts represented by the following general formula (V).
前記一般式(V)において、R1′s、−工びR2で表
でnる基は、炭素原子数l〜IOのアルキル基が好まし
く、直鎖であっても、分枝していても、環を形氏してい
てもよく、更に置換基をMしていてもよい。また、!負
ないし7員のへテロ原子を含む環を形底していてもよい
。In the general formula (V), the group n in the table for R1's, -R2 is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to IO carbon atoms, and even if it is straight chain or branched, The ring may have a ring shape, and M may also be a substituent. Also,! A ring containing a negative to 7-membered heteroatom may be round-bottomed.
R3はアリール基全聚し、炭素原子数6〜二〇のアリー
ル基が好ましく、フェニル基及び置換基を肩するフェニ
ル基が特に好ましい。フェニル基の置換基としては、炭
素数/−/ 0のアルキル基が好ましい。R3 is an aryl group, preferably an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably a phenyl group and a phenyl group carrying a substituent. As a substituent for the phenyl group, an alkyl group having /-/0 carbon atoms is preferable.
Xは炭素原子数/−10のアルキル基または、ハロゲン
原子が好ましい。X is preferably an alkyl group having carbon atoms/-10 or a halogen atom.
こnらの無色ないし淡色の電子供与性染料前、駆体の例
として下記の化合物があげらnるがこnらに限定でnる
ものではない。Examples of these colorless to light-colored electron-donating dye precursors include, but are not limited to, the following compounds.
ニーアニリノ−3−メチル−6−シメチルアミンフルオ
ラン、コー了二すノー3−メチル−6−N−メチル−N
−エチルアミンフルオラン、コーアニリノーJ−メチル
−j−N−メチル−N−(iso−プロピル)アミノフ
ルオラン、λ−アニリノー3−メチルーA−N−メチル
−N−はンチルアミノフルオラン、λ−アニリノー3−
メチルー6−N−メチル−N−シクロヘキシルアミノフ
ルオラン、ニーアニリノ−3−メチル−6−ジエチルア
ミノフルオラン、ニーアニリノ−3−クロロー≦−ジメ
チルアミ/フルオラン、ニーアニリノ−3−メチル−A
−N−エチル−N−イソアミルアミノフルオラン、−一
アニリノー3−メチルーA−N−メチル−N−イソアミ
ルアミノフルオラン、λ−アニリノー3−クロロ−6−
ジニチルアミノフルオラン、ニーアニリノ−3−クロロ
−4−N−メチル−N−エチルアミノフルオラン、2−
アニリ/−3−クロロ−4−N−メチル−N−(i s
o−プロピル)アミンフルオラン、l−アニリノ−3
−クロロ−&−N−メチルーN−ペンチルアミノフルオ
ラン、ニーアニリノ−3−クロロ−,4−N−メチル−
N−シクロヘキシルアミノフルオラン、ニーアニリノ−
3−メチル−6−N−エチル−N−はンチルアミノフル
オラン、ニーアニリノ−3−クロロ−A−N−エチル−
N−ペンチルアミノフルオラン、−2−(p−メチルア
ニリノ)−3−メチル−6−パンチルアミノフルオラン
、’(p−メチルアニリノ)−3−メチル−6−ジエチ
ルアミノフルオラン、2 (p−メチルアユリノン−
3−メチル−A−N−メチル−N−二チルアミノフルオ
ラン、−2−(p−メチルアニリノ)−3−メチル−A
N−メチル−N−(i s o−プロピル)アミノフル
オラン、λ−(p−メチルアニリノ)−3−メチル−6
−N−メチル−N−パンチルアミノフルオラン、ニー(
p−メチルアニリノ)−3−メチル−A−N−メチル−
N−シクロヘキシルアミノフルオラン、ニー(p−メチ
ルアニリノ)−3−メチル−6−N−エチル−N−はン
チルアミノフルオラン、コ−(p−メチルアニリノ)−
3−クロロ−6−パンチルアミノフルオラン、2(p−
メチルアニリノ)−3−クロロ−t−ジエチルアミノフ
ルオラン、λ−(p−メチルアニリノ)−3−クロロ−
6−N−メチル−N−エチルアミノフルオラン、ニー(
p−メチルアニリノ) −J−クロロ−乙−N−メチル
−N−(iso−プロピル)アミノフルオラン、−2−
(p−メチルアニリノ)−3−クロロ−A−N−メチル
−N−シクロヘキシルアミンフルオラン、ニー(p−メ
チルアニリノ)−3−クロロ−6−N−メチル−N−ペ
ンチルアミノフルオラン、’(1)−メチルアニリノ)
−J−クロロ−6−N−エチル−N oンチルアミノ
フルオラン、λ−アニリノー3−メチルーt−N−メチ
ル−N−7リルメチルアミノフルオラン、λ−アニリノ
ー3−エチルーA−N−メチル−N−フリルメチルアミ
ンフルオラン等があり、こnらは単独で使用してもてし
つかえないが、色調調整及び発色画像の退色防止のため
にλ種以上混合して使用してもよい。Ni-anilino-3-methyl-6-dimethylamine fluoran, ni-anilino-3-methyl-6-N-methyl-N
-Ethylamine fluorane, co-anilino J-methyl-j-N-methyl-N-(iso-propyl)aminofluorane, λ-anilino 3-methyl-AN-methyl-N- is antithylaminofluorane, λ- Anilino 3-
Methyl-6-N-methyl-N-cyclohexylaminofluorane, Ni-anilino-3-methyl-6-diethylaminofluorane, Ni-anilino-3-chloro≦-dimethylami/fluoran, Ni-anilino-3-methyl-A
-N-Ethyl-N-isoamylaminofluorane, -1-anilino-3-methyl-AN-methyl-N-isoamylaminofluorane, λ-anilino-3-chloro-6-
Dinitylaminofluorane, Nianilino-3-chloro-4-N-methyl-N-ethylaminofluorane, 2-
Anili/-3-chloro-4-N-methyl-N-(is
o-propyl)amine fluorane, l-anilino-3
-chloro-&-N-methyl-N-pentylaminofluorane, nianilino-3-chloro-,4-N-methyl-
N-cyclohexylaminofluorane, nianilino-
3-Methyl-6-N-ethyl-N- is nthylaminofluorane, nianilino-3-chloro-A-N-ethyl-
N-pentylaminofluorane, -2-(p-methylanilino)-3-methyl-6-panthylaminofluorane, '(p-methylanilino)-3-methyl-6-diethylaminofluorane, 2 (p-methyl Ayurinone
3-Methyl-A-N-methyl-N-dithylaminofluorane, -2-(p-methylanilino)-3-methyl-A
N-methyl-N-(iso-propyl)aminofluorane, λ-(p-methylanilino)-3-methyl-6
-N-methyl-N-panthylaminofluorane, ny(
p-methylanilino)-3-methyl-A-N-methyl-
N-cyclohexylaminofluorane, co-(p-methylanilino)-3-methyl-6-N-ethyl-N-cyclohexylaminofluorane, co-(p-methylanilino)-
3-chloro-6-panthylaminofluorane, 2(p-
methylanilino)-3-chloro-t-diethylaminofluorane, λ-(p-methylanilino)-3-chloro-
6-N-Methyl-N-ethylaminofluorane, ni(
p-methylanilino) -J-chloro-O-N-methyl-N-(iso-propyl)aminofluorane, -2-
(p-methylanilino)-3-chloro-A-N-methyl-N-cyclohexylamine fluorane, ni(p-methylanilino)-3-chloro-6-N-methyl-N-pentylaminofluorane, '(1 )-methylanilino)
-J-Chloro-6-N-ethyl-N-ethylaminofluorane, λ-anilino-3-methyl-t-N-methyl-N-7lylmethylaminofluorane, λ-anilino-3-ethyl-AN- There are methyl-N-furylmethylamine fluoranes, etc., which cannot be used alone, but can also be used in combination of λ or more to adjust color tone and prevent fading of colored images. good.
不発明で使用する電子受容性化合物としては、特開昭1
1−/r7Jり3号、特開昭よターt7or3号等で例
示嘔れる化合物等があげられるが、好ましい例として下
記一般式(′v1)〜(X)で、貴石nる化合物が好ま
しい。As an electron-accepting compound used in the invention, JP-A No. 1
Examples thereof include compounds exemplified in JP-A No. 1-/r7J-3 and JP-A No. 1-/R7J-3, and preferred examples include compounds of the following general formulas ('v1) to (X) containing precious stones.
を安し、!はO〜3の整数、R1、R2は水素、または
炭素数/〜rのアルキル基、またはR1とR2が結合し
て収るシクロアルキル基を示す。またR 2 ハ、CO
OR’で表でnるエステルでも工く、R′は炭素原子数
ノからIOのアルキル基金表す。又、Rは炭素数/−f
の直鎖、’!!cに分肢したアルキル基またはハロゲン
原子を表丁。)(式中、Yは水素、−CH3、−OHを
表し、炭素数/、Aの直鎖または分岐したアルキル基を
表し、m、nはθ〜3の整数、Zは水素、ハロゲン、−
CH3を表子。)
(式中R4n、ベンジル基、ハロゲン原子ま九は炭素数
/−rの直鎖または分岐したアルキル基を表す。)
(式中R6、R7は炭素数/−rのアルキル基を表す。Cheap! represents an integer of O to 3, R1 and R2 represent hydrogen, an alkyl group having carbon number/~r, or a cycloalkyl group in which R1 and R2 are bonded together. Also, R 2 ha, CO
OR' can also be used as an ester in the table, where R' represents an alkyl group of IO from the number of carbon atoms. Also, R is the number of carbon atoms/-f
A straight chain of '! ! c is a branched alkyl group or halogen atom. ) (In the formula, Y represents hydrogen, -CH3, -OH, the number of carbon atoms /, represents a linear or branched alkyl group of A, m, n are integers of θ to 3, Z is hydrogen, halogen, -
CH3 on the front page. ) (In the formula, R4n, a benzyl group, and a halogen atom represent a straight chain or branched alkyl group having carbon number/-r.) (In formula, R6 and R7 represent an alkyl group having carbon number/-r.
)
(式中R8は、エーテル結合/−1個を肩するアルキレ
ン基金表す。)
上記一般式(1〜(X)で示/Bる化合物の具体例とし
ては、
一、コービス(弘′ −ヒドロキシフェニル)フロパン
、J、、2−ビス(μ′ −ヒドロキシフェニル)ペン
タン、コ、コービス(弘′−ヒドロキ7−J’ 、
j’−’)クロロフェニル)フロノン、1ll−ビス(
μ′−ヒドロキシフェニル)シクロヘキサン、コ、2−
ビス(弘′ −ヒドロキシフェニル)ヘキサン、1ll
−ビス(弘′ −ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパン、1.
/−ビス< a / −ヒドロキシフェニル)ブタン、
/、/−ヒス(4′/−ヒドロキシフェニル)ハンタン
、1.l−ビス(≠′−ヒドロキシフェニル)ヘキサン
、1.l−ビス(tA/ −ヒドロキシフェニル)へ
ブタン、/、/−ビス(≠′ −ヒドロキシフェニル)
−2−メチル−ペンタン、l、l−ビス(り′−ヒドロ
キシフェニル)−λ−エチルーヘキサン、l。) (In the formula, R8 represents an alkylene group supporting an ether bond/-1.) Specific examples of compounds represented by the above general formulas (1 to (X)/B) include: 1. Corbis (Hiro'-Hydroxy phenyl)furopane, J,, 2-bis(μ'-hydroxyphenyl)pentane, co, corbis(Hiro'-hydroxy 7-J',
j'-') chlorophenyl) furonone, 1ll-bis(
μ′-hydroxyphenyl)cyclohexane, co, 2-
Bis(Hiro'-hydroxyphenyl)hexane, 1 liter
-bis(Hiro'-hydroxyphenyl)propane, 1.
/-bis<a/-hydroxyphenyl)butane,
/, /-his(4'/-hydroxyphenyl)hantan, 1. l-bis(≠′-hydroxyphenyl)hexane, 1. l-bis(tA/ -hydroxyphenyl)butane, /, /-bis(≠' -hydroxyphenyl)
-2-Methyl-pentane, l,l-bis(ri'-hydroxyphenyl)-λ-ethylhexane, l.
/−ビス(<27−ヒドロキシフェニル)トチカン、!
、3−ビス(弘′ −ヒドロキシフェニル)ハンタン、
/、2−ビス(μ′−ヒドロキシフェニル)エタン、1
.l−ビス(弘′ −ヒドロキシフェニル)スルフィド
、/、l−ビス(弘′ −ヒドロキシフェニル)スル
フォン、l、/−ビス(μ′−ヒドロキシフェニル)エ
ーテル、λ、z−ヒス(≠′−ヒドロキシーJ/ 、
zl −ジクロロフ:ニル)ブタン、j、!−ジヒドロ
キシ安息香酸フェニル、λ、ta−ジヒドロキシー≠’
−メ−f−に−安息香酸フェニル、コ、≠−ジヒドロキ
ノー≠′−クロロ安息香酸フェニル、λ、≠−ジヒドロ
キシーt−メチル安息香酸フェニル、J、4L、A−ト
リヒドロキシ安息香酸フェニル1.2,17L−ジヒド
ロキシ−6、μ′−ジメチル安安息香酸ユニニルコ、≠
−ジヒドロキシ−6−メチル−弘′−クロロ安息香酸フ
ェニル、コ、≠−ジヒドロキシ安息香酸ベンジル、λ、
≠−ジヒドロキシー≠′−メチル安息香酸ベンジル、コ
、弘−ジヒドロキシー弘′−クロロ安息香酸ベンジル、
コ、≠−ジヒドロキシー6−メチル安息香酸ベンジル、
2.41゜A−ト1ヒドロキシ安息香酸ベンジル、2.
弘−ジヒドロキシ−6、弘′−ジメチル安息香酸ベンジ
ル、コ、弘−ジヒドロキシーt−メチル−≠′−クロロ
安息香酸ベンジル、≠−ヒドロキシ安息香酸1チルエス
テル、弘−ヒドロキシ安息香酸プロピルエステル、弘−
ヒドロキシ安息香酸イソプロピルエステル、≠−ヒドロ
キシ安息香eベンジルエステル、≠−ヒドロキシ安息香
酸−−2−エチルヘキシルエステル、≠−ヒドロキシー
μ′−クロロ安息香酸ベンジルエステル、μmヒドロキ
シ−μ′−メチル安息香酸ベンジルエステル、≠−ヒド
ロキシ−j′−エチル安息香酸ヘンジルニスチル、3−
ヒドロキシ−m−フタル酸ジメチル、3−ヒドロキシ−
m−フタル酸ジエチル、3−ヒドロキシ−m−フタル酸
メチルエチル、3−ヒドロキシ−m−フタル酸ジブチル
、3−ヒドロキシ−0−フタル酸ジメチル、3−ヒドロ
キシ−〇−フタル酸ジエチル、メチル−ビス(弘−ヒド
ロキシフェニル)アセタート、1so−ブチル−ビス(
≠−ヒドロキシフ:ニル)アセタート等がアケらnる。/-bis(<27-hydroxyphenyl)totican,!
, 3-bis(Hiro'-hydroxyphenyl)hantan,
/, 2-bis(μ′-hydroxyphenyl)ethane, 1
.. l-bis(Hiro'-hydroxyphenyl) sulfide, /, l-bis(Hiro'-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone, l,/-bis(μ'-hydroxyphenyl) ether, λ, z-his(≠'-hydroxy- J/,
zl -dichlorof:nyl)butane, j,! -Phenyl dihydroxybenzoate, λ, ta-dihydroxy≠'
-Me-f--Phenyl benzoate, co, ≠-dihydroquino≠'-phenyl chlorobenzoate, λ, ≠-dihydroxy-t-methylbenzoate phenyl, J, 4L, A-phenyl trihydroxybenzoate 1 .2,17L-dihydroxy-6, μ'-dimethylbenzoic acid uninylco, ≠
-Dihydroxy-6-methyl-Hiro'-phenyl chlorobenzoate, co,≠-benzyl dihydroxybenzoate, λ,
≠-dihydroxy-≠'-benzyl methylbenzoate, co-, Hiro-dihydroxy-Hiro'-benzyl chlorobenzoate,
≠-benzyl dihydroxy-6-methylbenzoate,
2.41°A-benzyl 1-hydroxybenzoate, 2.
Hiro-dihydroxy-6, Hiro'-benzyl dimethylbenzoate, Co, Hiro-dihydroxy-t-methyl-≠'-benzyl chlorobenzoate, ≠-hydroxybenzoic acid monothyl ester, Hiro-hydroxybenzoic acid propyl ester, Hiro-
Hydroxybenzoic acid isopropyl ester, ≠-hydroxybenzoic acid benzyl ester, ≠-hydroxybenzoic acid--2-ethylhexyl ester, ≠-hydroxy-μ'-chlorobenzoic acid benzyl ester, μm hydroxy-μ'-methylbenzoic acid benzyl ester, ≠-Hydroxy-j'-ethylbenzoate henzilnistil, 3-
Hydroxy-m-dimethyl phthalate, 3-hydroxy-
Diethyl m-phthalate, methylethyl 3-hydroxy-m-phthalate, dibutyl 3-hydroxy-m-phthalate, dimethyl 3-hydroxy-0-phthalate, diethyl 3-hydroxy-〇-phthalate, methyl-bis (Hiro-hydroxyphenyl)acetate, 1so-butyl-bis(
≠-Hydroxyph:nyl)acetate, etc.
また、一般式(X)の化合物としては、具体的には、 等があげらnる。In addition, as the compound of general formula (X), specifically, etc. are listed.
上記(■’l〜(X1式で表で【る電子受答性化合物以
外の好ましい例としては、
ビス−ヒドロキシクミルベンゼンまたはビス−ヒドロキ
シ−α−メチルベンジルベンゼンaA体例としては%
/ +≠−ビスーp−ヒドロキシクミルベンゼン%/
I≠−ビス−m−ヒドロモジクミルベンゼン、/、3−
ビス−p−ヒドロキシクミルベンゼン、/、3−−m−
ヒドロキシクミルベンゼン、/l≠−ビスー〇−ヒドロ
キシクミルベンゼン、/l弘−ビスーp−ヒドロキシー
α−メチルベンジルベンゼン、l、3−ビス−p−ヒド
ロキシ−α−メチルベンジルベンゼン等があげらn。Preferred examples other than the electron-accepting compounds represented by the above formula (■'l~(
/ +≠-bis-p-hydroxycumylbenzene%/
I≠-bis-m-hydromodicumylbenzene, /, 3-
Bis-p-hydroxycumylbenzene, /, 3--m-
Hydroxycumylbenzene, /l≠-bis-〇-hydroxycumylbenzene, /l Hiro-bis-p-hydroxy-α-methylbenzylbenzene, l,3-bis-p-hydroxy-α-methylbenzylbenzene, etc. n.
またサリチル酸誘導体としては、3.!−ジーα−メチ
ルベンジルーサリチル酸、3.!−ジーを一ブチルサリ
チル酸、3−α、α−ジメチルベンジルサリチル酸II
−n−ペンタデシルサリチル酸等のサリチル酸類、ま
たはその多価金属塩(特に亜鉛、アルミニウム塩が好ま
しい)等があげられ、その他p−フ二二ルフェノール、
3.j−ジフェニルフェノール、クミルフェノール等の
フェノール類があげらnるが、こnらに限定さnるもの
ではない。In addition, as salicylic acid derivatives, 3. ! -di-alpha-methylbenzylosalicylic acid, 3. ! -G is monobutylsalicylic acid, 3-α,α-dimethylbenzylsalicylic acid II
- Salicylic acids such as n-pentadecylsalicylic acid, or polyvalent metal salts thereof (zinc and aluminum salts are particularly preferred), and p-phenylphenol,
3. Examples include, but are not limited to, phenols such as j-diphenylphenol and cumylphenol.
上記の電子受答性化合物は、電子供与性染料前2体の3
0−100M量係便用することが好ましく、でらに好ま
しくはioo〜rooM量チであり、I〔独で便用して
も、λ種以上混合して使用してもよい。The above electron-accepting compound is the electron-donating dye (2), (3)
It is preferable to use 0-100M amount, and more preferably ioo-rooM amount.
本発明の1z熱記録材料の記録層中にに、水溶性バイン
グーを加える。こnらのバインダーとして(1,2j0
Cの水に対して!重量%以上溶解する化合物が好ましく
、具体的にはポリビニルアルコール、メチルセルロース
、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセル
ロース、テンブン頭(変性澱粉ケ含む)、ゼラチン、ア
ラビアゴム、カゼイン、スチレン−無水マレイン酸共重
−i6体加水分解物、エチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合
体加水分解物、インブチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体
加水分解物、カルボキシ変性ポリビニルアルコール、ポ
リアクリルアミド、酢酸ビニルとポリアクリル酸の共重
合体の鹸化物等があげらnる。Water-soluble bangu is added to the recording layer of the 1z thermal recording material of the present invention. As these binders (1,2j0
Against the water of C! Compounds that dissolve at least % by weight are preferred, and specific examples include polyvinyl alcohol, methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, tenbun-gashi (including modified starch), gelatin, gum arabic, casein, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer-i6. Hydrolyzate, ethylene-maleic anhydride copolymer hydrolyzate, inbutylene-maleic anhydride copolymer hydrolyzate, carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylamide, saponified copolymer of vinyl acetate and polyacrylic acid etc. are listed.
こnらのバインダーは電子供与性染料前2体、電子受答
性化合物、熱可融性物質、及び本発明による化合物の微
分散用の分散剤として使用しても工い。These binders can also be used as dispersants for finely dispersing electron-donating dyes, electron-accepting compounds, thermofusible substances, and compounds according to the invention.
さらに必要に応じて、本発明の感熱記録材料の記録層中
には、顔料、水不溶性バインダー、金属石鹸、ワックス
、界面活性剤等全添加する。Furthermore, if necessary, pigments, water-insoluble binders, metal soaps, waxes, surfactants, etc. may all be added to the recording layer of the heat-sensitive recording material of the present invention.
顔料としては、酸化亜鉛、炭酸カルンウム、硫酸バリウ
ム、酸化チタン、リトポン、タルク、ロウ石、カオリン
、水酸化アルミニウム、シリ刀、非晶質シリ刀等などが
用いらnるが、軽・買戻6′−7カルシウム、カオリン
、表面処理非晶質シリカ、水酸化アルミニウムが好まし
い。Examples of pigments used include zinc oxide, carunium carbonate, barium sulfate, titanium oxide, lithopone, talc, waxite, kaolin, aluminum hydroxide, silicate, amorphous silicate, etc. Preferred are 6'-7 calcium, kaolin, surface-treated amorphous silica, and aluminum hydroxide.
水不溶性バインダーとしては、合成ゴムラテックスある
いに、台底樹脂エマルジョンが一般的であシ、スチレン
−ブタジェンゴムラテックス、アクリロニトリル−ブタ
ジェンゴムラテックス−アクリル酸メチル−ブタジェン
ゴムラテックス、酢酸ビニルエマルジョンなどが用いむ
nる。感熱記録材料のカブリ防止のためにゴムラテック
スあるいは、エマルジョン中の界面活性剤使用量はなる
へく少ないほうが、【く、いわゆるソープフリーゴムラ
テックス、あるいはエマルジョンが好ましい。As water-insoluble binders, synthetic rubber latex or base resin emulsion is generally used, styrene-butadiene rubber latex, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber latex-methyl acrylate-butadiene rubber latex, vinyl acetate emulsion. etc. are used. In order to prevent fogging of the heat-sensitive recording material, the amount of surfactant used in the rubber latex or emulsion is preferably as small as possible, so-called soap-free rubber latex or emulsion is preferred.
金属石鹸としては高級脂肪酸金属塩が用いらn1ステア
リン酸亜鉛、ステアリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸ア
ルミニウムのエマルジョンなどが用いらnl、。As the metal soap, higher fatty acid metal salts are used, and emulsions of zinc stearate, calcium stearate, aluminum stearate, etc. are used.
ワックスとしてハ、/1!ラフインワックス、マイクロ
クリスタリンワックス、カルナバワックス、メチロール
スデアロアミド、ポリエチレンワックス、ポリエチレン
ワックス、等のエマルジョンなどが用いらnる。Ha, /1 as wax! Emulsions such as rough-in wax, microcrystalline wax, carnauba wax, methylols dearoamide, polyethylene wax, and polyethylene wax are used.
界面活性剤としては、スルホコハク酸系のアルカリ金属
塩及び弗素含有界面活性剤等が用いらnる。Examples of the surfactant include sulfosuccinic acid-based alkali metal salts and fluorine-containing surfactants.
本発明に依る感熱記録材料において、印字画像の消色を
防止し、生成画像を堅牢化するために感熱発色層中に消
色を防止する化合物を含有することが好ましい。In the heat-sensitive recording material according to the present invention, it is preferable that the heat-sensitive coloring layer contains a compound that prevents color fading in order to prevent the printed image from fading and to harden the generated image.
消色防止剤としては、フェノール誘導体、特にヒンダー
ドフェノール化合物が有効である。好ましい消色防止剤
の例としては下記一般式(XI)〜(XIV)で表さn
る化合物があげらnる。Phenol derivatives, especially hindered phenol compounds, are effective as anti-fading agents. Examples of preferable anti-fading agents include those represented by the following general formulas (XI) to (XIV).
Here are some compounds.
(式中R1fl炭素数3〜tの枝分nしたアルキル基、
R2は水素又は炭素数3〜rの枝分nしたアルキル基、
R3は水素又は炭素数7〜3のアルキル基、R4は水素
又は炭素数/−7のアルキル基、R5、R5、R7は水
素又は炭素数l〜3のアルキル基、
R8は水素又は炭素数/、fのアルキル基を示す。)
(式中R1、R3は炭素数3〜tの枝分nしたアルキル
基、
R2、R4は炭素数/〜tのアルキル基金表わし、
チレン基ま友はシクロヘキシレン基を表わし、nばO〜
3の整数、
R5、R6は水素又は炭素数/〜を個のアルキル基金表
わ丁。)
(式中R1% R4は炭素数3〜.r個の枝分nしたア
ルキル基、
R2、R3、R5、R6は水素又は炭素数l〜を個のア
ルキル基である。(In the formula, R1fl is a branched alkyl group having 3 to t carbon atoms, R2 is hydrogen or a branched alkyl group having 3 to r carbon atoms, R3 is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 7 to 3 carbon atoms, and R4 is hydrogen. or an alkyl group having carbon number/-7, R5, R5, R7 are hydrogen or an alkyl group having carbon number 1 to 3, R8 is hydrogen or an alkyl group having carbon number/, f. (In the formula, R1, R3 are A branched alkyl group having 3 to t carbon atoms, R2 and R4 represent an alkyl group having a carbon number/~t, tyrene group represents a cyclohexylene group, and n is O~
An integer of 3, R5 and R6 are hydrogen or an alkyl group representing the number of carbon atoms. ) (In the formula, R1% R4 is a branched alkyl group having 3 to .r carbon atoms, and R2, R3, R5, and R6 are hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 1 carbon atoms.
mはO〜3の整数、
R7、R8は水素又は炭素数/−f個のアルキル基又′
riR7とR8が結合して成る環状ペンタメチレン基を
表わす。)
丘2
(式中R1s R2は炭素数3〜♂の枝分nしたアルキ
ル基を、
ZH−NH−1−0(CH21n−を(ここでnは/−
jの整数全表わす)、
iはl−参の整数を表わ丁。但し、i=lのときWは炭
素数/〜/rのアルキル基を、i=コのR4は水素if
cは炭素数/−J’のアルキル基を、jはo−rの整数
を表わす。1%J=3のとき、Wは→C−Rsを(ここ
でR5は水素または炭素数/−rのアルキル基金表わす
。)、i=≠のとき、Wは一〇−金宍わ丁。)
上記一般式(XI)〜(XIV)で8嘔nるフェノール
誘導体の代表例を示す。m is an integer of O to 3, R7 and R8 are hydrogen or an alkyl group having carbon number/-f, or '
ri Represents a cyclic pentamethylene group formed by bonding R7 and R8. ) Hill 2 (In the formula, R1s R2 is a branched alkyl group having 3 to 1 carbon atoms, ZH-NH-1-0 (CH21n- (where n is /-
j represents all integers), i represents l-represents an integer. However, when i=l, W is an alkyl group with carbon number /~/r, and R4 of i=co is hydrogen if
c represents an alkyl group having carbon number/-J', and j represents an integer of or. When 1%J=3, W is →C-Rs (where R5 represents hydrogen or an alkyl group of carbon number/-r), and when i=≠, W is 10-Kinshishiwacho. ) Representative examples of the phenol derivatives represented by the above general formulas (XI) to (XIV) are shown below.
(A l一般式(M )で8嘔nるフェノール誘導体と
しては、
l、/、3−トリス(コーメチルー≠−ヒドロキシ−j
−tert−ブチルフェニル)ブタン、l。(As a phenol derivative with the general formula (M), l,/, 3-tris(comethyl-≠-hydroxy-j
-tert-butylphenyl)butane, l.
1.3−)リス(2−エチルーダーヒドロキシーj −
t e r t−ブチルフェニル)ブタン、/、/。1.3-) Lis(2-ethyludahydroxyj-
tert-butylphenyl)butane, /, /.
3−トリス(3,j−ジーtert−ブチルー≠−ヒド
ロキシフェニル)ブタン、/、/、J−)リス(コーメ
チルー≠−ヒドロキシ−j−tert−ブチルフェニル
)プロパンなどがおばらする。3-tris(3,j-di-tert-butyl≠-hydroxyphenyl)butane, /, /, J-)lis(comethyl-≠-hydroxy-j-tert-butylphenyl)propane, etc. are released.
(R3一般式(XI[)で示さnるフェノール誘導体と
しては、
コ、λ′−メチレンービス(4−tert−ブチル−弘
−メチルフェノール)、J、2’ −メチレン−ビス(
A −t e r t −7” fルー≠−エチルフェ
ノール)等があげられる。(The phenol derivatives represented by the R3 general formula (XI[) include co, λ'-methylene-bis(4-tert-butyl-Hiro-methylphenol), J, 2'-methylene-bis(
Examples include A-tert-7''f-ethylphenol).
(C)一般式(XI)で示さnるフェノール誘導体とし
ては、
≠、≠′−ブチリデンービス(A−tert−ブチル−
3−メチルフェノール) 4(、4(’ −チオ−ビス
(3−メチル−+−tert−ブチルフェノール)があ
げらnる。(C) As the phenol derivative represented by the general formula (XI), ≠, ≠'-butylidene bis(A-tert-butyl-
3-methylphenol) 4(, 4('-thio-bis(3-methyl-+-tert-butylphenol)).
(D)一般式(XIV)*示さnるフェノール誘導体と
しては、
Bu
等があげらする。(D) Examples of the phenol derivative represented by the general formula (XIV)* include Bu.
前記一般式(Xi〜(XIV)で示さnるフェノール化
合物の使用量は、電子受容性化合物に対し7〜200重
量%使用することが好ましく、きらに好ましい使用量に
5〜よON量チである。The usage amount of the phenol compound represented by the general formulas (Xi to (XIV)) is preferably 7 to 200% by weight based on the electron-accepting compound, and the preferred usage amount may vary from 5 to 10% by weight. be.
塗液は中性紙、上質紙、プラスチックフィルムなどの支
持体に塗布乾燥される。塗液tvi整する際、全灰分を
はじめから同時に混合して粉砕してもよいし、適当な組
みあわせにして別々に粉砕分散の後、混合してもよい。The coating solution is applied to a support such as neutral paper, high-quality paper, or plastic film and dried. When preparing the coating liquid tvi, all the ash contents may be simultaneously mixed and pulverized from the beginning, or they may be combined in an appropriate combination and mixed after pulverization and dispersion separately.
(発明の実施例)
以下に発明の実施例を示すが、本発明はこnに限定さn
るものではない。(Embodiments of the invention) Examples of the invention are shown below, but the invention is not limited to these.
It's not something you can do.
実施例1
電子供与性染料前駆体として、コーアニリノー3−メチ
ル−6−N−メチル−N−シクロヘキシルアミノフルオ
ランiot、λ−アニリノー3−クロロー6−ジエチル
アミノフルオランl09f1001のj%ポリビニルア
ルコール(クランPVA−10r)水溶液とともに一昼
夜不−ルミルで分散し、体積平均粒径を3μ以下とした
。。Example 1 Co-anilino 3-methyl-6-N-methyl-N-cyclohexylaminofluoran iot, λ-anilino 3-chloro 6-diethylaminofluoran l09f1001 j% polyvinyl alcohol (clan PVA -10r) Dispersion with an aqueous solution was carried out overnight in a vacuum mill to give a volume average particle diameter of 3 μm or less. .
電子受容性化合物として、λ、−2−ビス(p−ヒドロ
キシフェニル)プロパン二〇?f100tの5%ポリビ
ニルアルコール水溶液とともに一昼夜ボールミルで分散
し、体積平均粒径を3μ以下とした。As an electron-accepting compound, λ, -2-bis(p-hydroxyphenyl)propane 20? The particles were dispersed in a ball mill overnight with a 5% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution of f100t to have a volume average particle size of 3 μm or less.
熱可融性物質として、不発明のβ−ナフチルベンジルエ
ーテル−〇ff100ftの5%ポリビニルアルコール
水浴液とともに一昼夜ボールミルで分散し、体積粒径を
3μ以下とした。消色防止剤に、/、/、J−トリス(
2−メチル−グーヒドロキシ−j−tert−ブチルフ
ェニル)ブタンλot2iooyの5%ポリビニルアル
コール水溶液とともに一昼夜ボールミルで分散し、体積
平均粒径を3μ以下とした。As a thermofusible substance, uninvented β-naphthylbenzyl ether was dispersed in a ball mill overnight with 100 ft of 5% polyvinyl alcohol water bath solution to give a volume particle size of 3 μm or less. /, /, J-Tris (
2-Methyl-guhydroxy-j-tert-butylphenyl)butane λot2iooy was dispersed in a ball mill overnight with a 5% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution to give a volume average particle size of 3 μm or less.
顔料は、炭酸カルシウム(白石工業製、ユニバー−70
)10?をへキサメタリン酸ソーダO0jチ浴液/40
?とともにホモジナイザーで分散し使用した。以上のよ
うにして作成した各分散液を、電子供与性染料前、躯体
分散液よ?、電子受容性化合物10?、熱可融性物質分
散液!?、消色防止剤分散液2?、顔料分散液22tの
割合で混合し、芒らに27チのステアリン酸亜鉛のエマ
ルジョン39.10%ポリビニルピロリドン(重合度3
60)水溶液λ、!?を飽加して塗液を得た。The pigment is calcium carbonate (manufactured by Shiraishi Kogyo, Univer-70)
)10? Sodium hexametaphosphate O0j bath solution/40
? It was used after being dispersed with a homogenizer. Each of the dispersions prepared as above was mixed with the electron-donating dye before the main body dispersion. , electron-accepting compound 10? , thermofusible substance dispersion! ? , anti-fading agent dispersion 2? , 22 tons of pigment dispersion were mixed, and an emulsion of 27 tons of zinc stearate was mixed with 39.10% polyvinylpyrrolidone (polymerization degree 3).
60) Aqueous solution λ,! ? was saturated to obtain a coating liquid.
このようにして得た塗液を、坪量jot7rrL2の上
質紙上に乾燥塗布量が71 / m となる工うにワ
イヤーパーで塗布し、jOoCのオープンで2分間乾燥
して感熱記録材料を得た。The thus obtained coating liquid was applied onto a high-quality paper with a basis weight of 7rrL2 using a wire spar to give a dry coating weight of 71/m2, and dried for 2 minutes with the jOoC open to obtain a heat-sensitive recording material.
実施例2
実施例1において、熱可融性物質i/−フ二ノキノキシ
−グーーエチルフェノキシブタンに変えたほかは全く同
様にして塗液を作成して感熱記録材料を得た。Example 2 A coating liquid was prepared in exactly the same manner as in Example 1 except that the thermofusible substance i/-phuninoquinoxy-goo-ethyl phenoxybutane was used to obtain a heat-sensitive recording material.
実施例3
実施例1において、電子供与性染料前駆体の一方ヲコー
アニリノー3−メチルーt−N−メチル−N−シクロヘ
キシルアミノフルオランから、2−アニリノ−3−メチ
ル−6−N−iso−アミル−N−エチルアミノフルオ
ランに変え、熱可融性物*w7.2−ビス(≠−メトキ
シフェニルチオ)エタンに変え次ほかは同様にして塗液
を作成して感熱記録材料を得た。Example 3 In Example 1, one of the electron-donating dye precursors, 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-N-iso-amyl- A coating liquid was prepared in the same manner except that N-ethylaminofluorane was used and the heat-fusible material *w7.2-bis(≠-methoxyphenylthio)ethane was used to prepare a heat-sensitive recording material.
比較例1,2
実施例1.3において、熱可融性物質およびポリビニル
ピロリドンを除いたほかは同様にして塗液を作成して感
熱記録材料を得た。Comparative Examples 1 and 2 A heat-sensitive recording material was obtained by preparing a coating liquid in the same manner as in Example 1.3 except that the thermofusible substance and polyvinylpyrrolidone were removed.
比較例3
実施例1において、ポリビニルピロリドンt−除いたほ
かは、同様にして、塗液を作成して感熱記録材料?得た
。Comparative Example 3 A coating liquid was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that polyvinylpyrrolidone t was omitted, and a heat-sensitive recording material was prepared. Obtained.
実施例及び比較例で作成した感熱記録材料について性能
比較を行なった。Performance comparisons were made for the heat-sensitive recording materials prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples.
熱応答性は、松下電送■高速ファクシミIJUF−タ2
O−<用い、画像電子学会テストチャートA3をコピー
してその濃度をマクベス社RD−タl♂型濃度計にて測
定し友。Thermal responsiveness is determined by Matsushita Electric Transmission ■High-speed facsimile IJUF-ta 2
Copy the Imaging Electronics Engineers of Japan test chart A3 and measure its density using a Macbeth RD-T♂ type densitometer.
渭」温高湿における感熱記録材料の保存性に耐熱性(6
00C130%RH)、耐湿性(弘o ’c、70 %
RHlの条件に、未発色の感熱記録材料と上記の方法
で発色した感熱記録材料を2≠時間保存後、その前後の
白地部のカブリ濃度、発色部の濃度、及び保存後発色し
た試料の濃度金、そnぞnマクベス社RD−タit型濃
度計にて測定した。``Wei'' Heat resistance (6
00C130%RH), moisture resistance (Hiroo'c, 70%
After storing an uncolored heat-sensitive recording material and a heat-sensitive recording material colored by the above method under RHL conditions for 2≠ hours, the fog density of the white background area, the density of the colored area, and the density of the sample that developed color after storage were measured. Gold was measured using a Macbeth RD-Tit type densitometer.
尚、発色部の濃度の保存性は
(保存後の濃度÷発色直後の濃度) ×100(%表示
)で示した。The storage stability of the density of the colored part was expressed as (density after storage/density immediately after color development) x 100 (expressed as %).
第1表に試験結果を示すが、本発明は、地力ブリ及び熱
応答性に優nていることがわかる。The test results are shown in Table 1, and it can be seen that the present invention is superior in terms of soil strength and thermal response.
Claims (1)
電子供与性染料前駆体と反応して発色する電子受容性物
質を主成分とする感熱発色層を設けた感熱記録材料にお
いて、該感熱発色層中に下記一般式( I )又は(II)
で表わされる熱可融性物質の少なくとも一種とポリビニ
ルピロリドンを含有することを特徴とする感熱記録材料
。 Ar_1−X−R_1( I ) Ar_1−X−R_2−X−Ar_2(II)上式中、R
_1はアルキル基を、R_2は炭素数2〜10のアルキ
レン基を、Ar_1、Ar_2はアリール基を、X,Y
は酸素、硫黄又はCO_2を表わす。[Scope of Claims] A thermosensitive coloring layer is provided on a support, the main components of which are a colorless or light-colored electron-donating dye precursor and an electron-accepting substance that develops color by reacting with the electron-donating dye precursor. In the heat-sensitive recording material, the following general formula (I) or (II) is present in the heat-sensitive coloring layer.
1. A heat-sensitive recording material comprising at least one thermofusible substance represented by: and polyvinylpyrrolidone. Ar_1-X-R_1(I) Ar_1-X-R_2-X-Ar_2(II) In the above formula, R
_1 is an alkyl group, R_2 is an alkylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, Ar_1 and Ar_2 are aryl groups, X, Y
represents oxygen, sulfur or CO_2.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61104245A JPS62259887A (en) | 1986-05-07 | 1986-05-07 | Thermal recording material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61104245A JPS62259887A (en) | 1986-05-07 | 1986-05-07 | Thermal recording material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62259887A true JPS62259887A (en) | 1987-11-12 |
Family
ID=14375559
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61104245A Pending JPS62259887A (en) | 1986-05-07 | 1986-05-07 | Thermal recording material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62259887A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01281983A (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1989-11-13 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Thermal recording material |
JPH0269284A (en) * | 1988-09-05 | 1990-03-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Thermal recording material |
JPH02150382A (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1990-06-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Thermal recording material |
EP2979888A1 (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-02-03 | Mitsubishi HiTec Paper Europe GmbH | Heat-sensitive recording material with salicylic acid derivative as (dye) developer that can react with a dye precursor |
-
1986
- 1986-05-07 JP JP61104245A patent/JPS62259887A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01281983A (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1989-11-13 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Thermal recording material |
JPH0269284A (en) * | 1988-09-05 | 1990-03-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Thermal recording material |
JPH02150382A (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1990-06-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Thermal recording material |
EP2979888A1 (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-02-03 | Mitsubishi HiTec Paper Europe GmbH | Heat-sensitive recording material with salicylic acid derivative as (dye) developer that can react with a dye precursor |
WO2016016084A1 (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-02-04 | Mitsubishi Hitec Paper Europe Gmbh | Heat-sensitive recording material with salicylic acid derivative as (colour) developer reactive with a dye precursor |
US10131169B2 (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2018-11-20 | Mitsubish HiTec Paper Europe GmbH | Heat-sensitive recording material with salicylic acid derivative as (color) developer reactive with a dye precursor |
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