JPS62257959A - Biaxially orientated container - Google Patents
Biaxially orientated containerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62257959A JPS62257959A JP61101405A JP10140586A JPS62257959A JP S62257959 A JPS62257959 A JP S62257959A JP 61101405 A JP61101405 A JP 61101405A JP 10140586 A JP10140586 A JP 10140586A JP S62257959 A JPS62257959 A JP S62257959A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- parison
- container
- polyethylene terephthalate
- polyamide
- vinyl alcohol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は包装用容器として使用されるポリエチレンテ
レフタレート樹脂製の二軸延伸容器に関するものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] This invention relates to a biaxially stretched container made of polyethylene terephthalate resin used as a packaging container.
(従来の技術)
この種の二軸延伸容器は、ポリエチレンテレフタレート
樹脂を加熱溶融し、その溶融樹脂を金型に田川するか、
または押出してパリソンを成形し、更にそのパリソンを
吹込金型内にて軸方向に延伸すると共に、空気を吹込ん
で成形される。(Prior art) This type of biaxially stretched container can be made by heating and melting polyethylene terephthalate resin and pouring the molten resin into a mold.
Alternatively, a parison is formed by extrusion, and then the parison is stretched in the axial direction in a blow mold, and air is blown into the mold.
ポリエチレンデレフタレー1− FA脂は、加熱溶融時
にアセトアルデヒドが発生し易い、このアセトアルデヒ
ドの発生量は、樹脂の加熱溶融状態によって異なり、金
を内の樹脂通路の改善によって発生量を少なくすること
は出来るが、全く無くすことは不可能とされている。Polyethylene Derephthalate 1 - FA resin tends to generate acetaldehyde when heated and melted. The amount of acetaldehyde generated varies depending on the heating and melting state of the resin, and it is possible to reduce the amount generated by improving the resin passage inside the gold. It is possible, but it is impossible to completely eliminate it.
このアセトアルデヒドは微泊である限り人体に悪影響を
及ぼすことはないなが、独特の刺激臭を有し、内容物が
食用油、炭酸飲料などの場合には味覚にも微妙な影響を
与え、特に飲才1水ではその影響が著しく現われる。こ
のようなことから、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂・
におけるアセトアルデヒドの発生をルカ低減することが
・及望されている。This acetaldehyde does not have any adverse effects on the human body as long as it remains in a small amount, but it has a unique pungent odor, and if the contents are edible oil or carbonated drinks, it can have a subtle effect on the taste, especially The effect is noticeable when drinking only 1 water. For this reason, polyethylene terephthalate resin
It is desired to reduce the generation of acetaldehyde in
この発明は上記従来の問題点を解決するために考えられ
たものであって、その目的とするところは、きわめて簡
単な手段をもってアセトアルデヒドの発生を抑制するこ
とができ、また成形手段を特に変更する必要もない新た
な構成の二軸延伸容器を提供することにある。This invention was devised to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and its purpose is to be able to suppress the generation of acetaldehyde using extremely simple means, and to specifically change the molding means. An object of the present invention is to provide a biaxially stretched container with a new configuration that is not necessary.
上記目的によるこの発明は、ポリエチレンテレフタレー
ト樹脂にポリアミドまたはエチレンビニルアルコール共
重合体を0.1〜15%をブレンドした合成樹脂からな
ることを要旨とするものである。The gist of the present invention for the above-mentioned purpose is to consist of a synthetic resin in which 0.1 to 15% of polyamide or ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer is blended with polyethylene terephthalate resin.
上記2つの樹脂は、射出装置のバレル内にて同時に加熱
溶融されると共に混練される。また加熱温度は、バレル
温度で270℃前後でよく、バレル先端のノズルから2
65℃前後に保たれたホットランナ−金型を経て、パリ
ソン金型に射出される。この射出時において、2つの樹
脂は流動性の相違から複数の層を形成するが、これによ
ってアセ1−アルデヒドの低減が損われるようなことは
ない。The above two resins are simultaneously heated and melted and kneaded in the barrel of the injection device. In addition, the heating temperature may be around 270℃ in terms of barrel temperature, and the heating temperature should be around 270℃.
After passing through a hot runner mold maintained at around 65°C, it is injected into a parison mold. During this injection, the two resins form a plurality of layers due to the difference in fluidity, but this does not impair the reduction of ace1-aldehyde.
上記のようにして成形された厚肉のパリソンは、通常の
場合と同様に温調されたのち、吹込金型内にて軸方向に
延伸され、同時に吹込まれた空気の圧力によって円周方
向に膨張し、二輪延伸された容器となる。The thick-walled parison formed in the above manner is temperature-controlled in the same way as in normal cases, then stretched in the axial direction in a blow mold, and at the same time stretched in the circumferential direction by the pressure of the blown air. It expands and becomes a two-wheeled stretched container.
(1)容器の種類
0.4トポトル
(2)使用材料
0ボリエヂレンテレフタレート J125三井PET樹
脂(株)
Oメタキシリレン基含有ポリアミド
(MXD−6ナイロン)T−600 東洋紡績(株
)−NOVAMD X−21 三菱化
成(株)ロエチレンビニルアルコール
共重合体(EVEL) G−110 (株)クラ
リ(3)成形機械
一ASB−50TH 日清ASB機械(株
)(4)成形条件
FH に ノズル
Oバレル温度(”C) 270 270
270 275・ホットランナ−金型(℃) 2
650射出時間(sec ) 12゛・冷却
時間(sec) 7・空気圧(N9/cm
) 2トホットランナー金型(”C)
(5)アセ!・アルデヒド(A.A)の測定方法成形し
たボトルに直ちに窒素ガスを充填して密封し、室内(2
2℃)に24時間放置したのち、ポル1−内に生じたア
セトアルデヒドを、ガスクロマトグラフにて測定した。(1) Type of container: 0.4 topotle (2) Materials used: 0 polyethylene terephthalate J125 Mitsui PET Resin Co., Ltd. O Metaxylylene group-containing polyamide (MXD-6 nylon) T-600 Toyobo Co., Ltd. - NOVAMD X- 21 Mitsubishi Kasei Co., Ltd. Loethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVEL) G-110 Kurari Co., Ltd. (3) Molding machine ASB-50TH Nisshin ASB Machinery Co., Ltd. (4) Molding conditions FH Nozzle O barrel temperature (”C) 270 270
270 275 Hot runner mold (℃) 2
650 Injection time (sec) 12゛・Cooling time (sec) 7・Air pressure (N9/cm
) 2 hot runner mold (''C) (5) Method for measuring ace! aldehyde (A.A) Immediately fill the molded bottle with nitrogen gas, seal it, and place it indoors (2
2° C.) for 24 hours, and then acetaldehyde generated in Pol 1- was measured using a gas chromatograph.
(6)測定結果
(イ)ポリアミド
(口)エチレンビニルアルコール共重合体但し、混合比
(%) 測定fia(μg/l)〔発明の効果〕
この発明は上述のように、ポリエチレンテリフタレート
樹脂にポリアミドまたはエチレンビニルアルコール共重
合体をブレンドするだけで、二軸延伸容器におけるアセ
トアルデヒドの発生を極めて少量に低減することかでき
るため、飲料用を始め食用油などの容器として有益なも
のであり、また容器の成形に際しても特別な手段を要さ
ないので、容器がコスト高となるようなこともない。(6) Measurement results (a) Polyamide (1) Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer However, mixing ratio (%) Measurement fia (μg/l) By simply blending polyamide or ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer, the generation of acetaldehyde in biaxially oriented containers can be reduced to an extremely small amount, making them useful as containers for beverages and edible oils. Since no special means are required to form the container, the cost of the container does not increase.
Claims (1)
チレンビニルアルコール共重合体を0.1〜15%をブ
レンドした合成樹脂からなることを特徴とする二軸延伸
容器。A biaxially stretched container characterized by being made of a synthetic resin obtained by blending polyethylene terephthalate resin with 0.1 to 15% of polyamide or ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61101405A JPS62257959A (en) | 1986-05-01 | 1986-05-01 | Biaxially orientated container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61101405A JPS62257959A (en) | 1986-05-01 | 1986-05-01 | Biaxially orientated container |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62257959A true JPS62257959A (en) | 1987-11-10 |
Family
ID=14299811
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61101405A Pending JPS62257959A (en) | 1986-05-01 | 1986-05-01 | Biaxially orientated container |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62257959A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6335647A (en) * | 1986-07-30 | 1988-02-16 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Container made of polyester and having improved flavor retention |
US5266413A (en) * | 1992-05-18 | 1993-11-30 | Eastman Kodak Company | Copolyester/polyamide blend having improved flavor retaining property and clarity |
CH684537A5 (en) * | 1992-09-01 | 1994-10-14 | Daniel Ganz | Thermoplastic polymer composition |
WO2001002489A1 (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-11 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Polyester compositions of low residual aldehyde content |
US6191209B1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2001-02-20 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation | Polyester compositions of low residual aldehyde content |
US6790499B2 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2004-09-14 | Ciba Speicalty Chemicals Corporation | Polyester compositions of low residual aldehyde content |
US6908650B2 (en) | 2001-03-02 | 2005-06-21 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation | Polyester and polyamide compositions of low residual aldehyde content |
JP6013553B1 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-10-25 | 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション | Resin composition and hollow molded body |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60141522A (en) * | 1983-12-29 | 1985-07-26 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | Manufacture of plastic bottle |
JPS61209259A (en) * | 1985-03-14 | 1986-09-17 | Yamamura Glass Kk | Bottle |
JPS6250328A (en) * | 1985-08-29 | 1987-03-05 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | Polyester container |
JPS6264726A (en) * | 1985-09-17 | 1987-03-23 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | Heat-resistant bottle body made of synthetic resin and manufacture thereof |
JPS62201963A (en) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-09-05 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Polyester resin composition |
-
1986
- 1986-05-01 JP JP61101405A patent/JPS62257959A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60141522A (en) * | 1983-12-29 | 1985-07-26 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | Manufacture of plastic bottle |
JPS61209259A (en) * | 1985-03-14 | 1986-09-17 | Yamamura Glass Kk | Bottle |
JPS6250328A (en) * | 1985-08-29 | 1987-03-05 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | Polyester container |
JPS6264726A (en) * | 1985-09-17 | 1987-03-23 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | Heat-resistant bottle body made of synthetic resin and manufacture thereof |
JPS62201963A (en) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-09-05 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Polyester resin composition |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6335647A (en) * | 1986-07-30 | 1988-02-16 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Container made of polyester and having improved flavor retention |
JPH0471425B2 (en) * | 1986-07-30 | 1992-11-13 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | |
US5266413A (en) * | 1992-05-18 | 1993-11-30 | Eastman Kodak Company | Copolyester/polyamide blend having improved flavor retaining property and clarity |
CH684537A5 (en) * | 1992-09-01 | 1994-10-14 | Daniel Ganz | Thermoplastic polymer composition |
WO2001002489A1 (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-11 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Polyester compositions of low residual aldehyde content |
US6191209B1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2001-02-20 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation | Polyester compositions of low residual aldehyde content |
JP2003504445A (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2003-02-04 | チバ スペシャルティ ケミカルズ ホールディング インコーポレーテッド | Polyester composition with low residual aldehyde content |
US6790499B2 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2004-09-14 | Ciba Speicalty Chemicals Corporation | Polyester compositions of low residual aldehyde content |
US6908650B2 (en) | 2001-03-02 | 2005-06-21 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation | Polyester and polyamide compositions of low residual aldehyde content |
US7022390B2 (en) | 2001-03-02 | 2006-04-04 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation | Polyester and polyamide compositions of low residual aldehyde content |
JP6013553B1 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-10-25 | 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション | Resin composition and hollow molded body |
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