JPS62254147A - Silver halide color photographic sensitive material - Google Patents
Silver halide color photographic sensitive materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62254147A JPS62254147A JP9847386A JP9847386A JPS62254147A JP S62254147 A JPS62254147 A JP S62254147A JP 9847386 A JP9847386 A JP 9847386A JP 9847386 A JP9847386 A JP 9847386A JP S62254147 A JPS62254147 A JP S62254147A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- silver halide
- silver
- formula
- color photographic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- -1 Silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004468 heterocyclylthio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001691 aryl alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 44
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 27
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M merocyanine Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1N(CCCC)C(=O)N(CCCC)C(=O)C1=C\C=C\C=C/1N(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O\1 DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 5
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 4
- CLDZVCMRASJQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)C=C1O CLDZVCMRASJQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- CJPQIRJHIZUAQP-MRXNPFEDSA-N benalaxyl-M Chemical compound CC=1C=CC=C(C)C=1N([C@H](C)C(=O)OC)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CJPQIRJHIZUAQP-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Natural products CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RZVRTEQBUQCRSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;5-[(4,6-dianilinopyrimidin-2-yl)amino]-2-[2-[4-[(4,6-dianilinopyrimidin-2-yl)amino]-2-sulfonatophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(C=CC=2C(=CC(NC=3N=C(NC=4C=CC=CC=4)C=C(NC=4C=CC=CC=4)N=3)=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=1NC(N=C(NC=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 RZVRTEQBUQCRSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanine Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2 UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)-4-[4-[[4-[4-[(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)carbamoyl]phenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2NC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCC LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1N GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dihydropyrazol-5-one Chemical compound O=C1CC=NN1 ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005208 1,4-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALQQNXBDAKRPOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethyl-2-phenylhydrazinyl)ethanol Chemical compound OCCNN(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ALQQNXBDAKRPOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTLHLXYADXCVCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-amino-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino)ethanol Chemical compound OCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 QTLHLXYADXCVCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SEEZWGFVHCMHJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitrosophenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1N=O SEEZWGFVHCMHJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZXILYOBAFPJNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC(O)=CC=C1O ZZXILYOBAFPJNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FVOOPOSZDXPIMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydro-2h-chromen-2-ol Chemical class C1=CC=C2OC(O)CCC2=C1 FVOOPOSZDXPIMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYYXDZDBXNUPOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1,3-benzothiazole-2,6-diamine;dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.C1C(N)CCC2=C1SC(N)=N2 RYYXDZDBXNUPOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBTWVJKPQPQTDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n,4-n-diethyl-2-methylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 XBTWVJKPQPQTDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTBFKMDOQMQYPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n,4-n-diethylbenzene-1,4-diamine;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 XTBFKMDOQMQYPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJNVAFZHBQNXJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-ethyl-4-n-(2-methoxyethyl)-2-methylbenzene-1,4-diamine;4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1.COCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 QJNVAFZHBQNXJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000171897 Acacia nilotica subsp nilotica Species 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical class [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOWAEIGWURALJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexyl phthalate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)OC2CCCCC2)C=1C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 VOWAEIGWURALJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001174 Diethylhydroxylamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CWNSVVHTTQBGQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diethyldodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(CC)CC CWNSVVHTTQBGQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTWNIUBGGFBRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 KTWNIUBGGFBRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiocyanate Chemical compound [NH4+].[S-]C#N SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 1
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- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000440 benzylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical class C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940006460 bromide ion Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940065285 cadmium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001662 cadmium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JAWGVVJVYSANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(3+) Chemical compound [Co+3] JAWGVVJVYSANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001664 diethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCN(O)CC FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FGRVOLIFQGXPCT-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;dioxido-oxo-sulfanylidene-$l^{6}-sulfane Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S FGRVOLIFQGXPCT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000031 ethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004705 ethylthio group Chemical group C(C)S* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- YAGKRVSRTSUGEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferricyanide Chemical compound [Fe+3].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] YAGKRVSRTSUGEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002960 margaryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(4-amino-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino)ethyl]methanesulfonamide;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CS(=O)(=O)NCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005184 naphthylamino group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N* 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002832 nitroso derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001196 nonadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004989 p-phenylenediamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002958 pentadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenidone Chemical compound N1C(=O)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium thiocyanate Chemical compound [K+].[S-]C#N ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940116357 potassium thiocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006308 propyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolo[3,4-d]triazole Chemical compound N1=NN=C2N=NC=C21 MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940065287 selenium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003343 selenium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003378 silver Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosulfate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S([S-])(=O)=O DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000004764 thiosulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940001496 tribasic sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004961 triphenylmethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/392—Additives
- G03C7/39208—Organic compounds
- G03C7/39288—Organic compounds containing phosphorus or silicon
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
本発明はハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料に関し、更に
詳しくは実質的に塩化銀からなるハロゲン化銀粒子を含
有するハロゲン化銀乳剤層を有するハロゲン化銀写真感
光材料において、乳剤塗布液経時安定性が改善されたノ
・ロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, and more particularly to a silver halide color photographic material having a silver halide emulsion layer containing silver halide grains consisting essentially of silver chloride. The present invention relates to a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having improved stability over time of an emulsion coating solution.
通常ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料を用いる色素画像
の形成法では、像様露光を与えたあと、酸化されたp−
フェニレンジアミン系発色現像主薬と色素画像形成カプ
ラーと反応させて色素画像を形成している。この方法で
は、普通減色法による色再現法が適用され、赤、緑、お
よび青色に対応してシアン、マゼンタ、およびイエロー
の各色素画像がそれぞれの感光性層に形成される。近年
、こういった色素画像の形成に当っては、現像処理時間
の短縮化を図るため、高温現像処理及び処理工程の省略
化が一般に行なわれるようになっている。とりわけ、高
温現像処理による現像処理時間の短縮化を図るためには
、発色現像における現像速度の増大化がきわめて重要で
ある。発色現像における現像速度は、三方面から影響を
受ける。一つは、ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料であ
シ、他の一つは、発色現像液である。Usually, in the method of forming dye images using silver halide color photographic light-sensitive materials, after imagewise exposure, oxidized p-
A dye image is formed by reacting a phenylenediamine color developing agent with a dye image forming coupler. In this method, a subtractive color reproduction method is usually applied, and cyan, magenta, and yellow dye images corresponding to red, green, and blue are formed on respective photosensitive layers. In recent years, in the formation of such dye images, high-temperature development and omission of processing steps have become common in order to shorten the development processing time. In particular, in order to shorten the development processing time by high-temperature development processing, it is extremely important to increase the development speed in color development. The development speed in color development is influenced by three aspects. One is a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, and the other is a color developer.
前者では特に、使用する感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤の粒子
の形状、大きさ及び組成が現像速度に大きく影響し、ま
た後者では、発色現像液の条件とりわけ現像抑制剤の種
類に影響を受は易く、特に塩化銀粒子は、特定の条件下
で著しく高い現像速度を示すことが判っている。In the former case, the shape, size and composition of the grains of the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion used have a great influence on the development speed, while in the latter case, the development speed is easily affected by the conditions of the color developer, especially the type of development inhibitor. It has been found that silver chloride grains, in particular, exhibit significantly higher development rates under certain conditions.
このため実質的に塩化銀からなるノ・ロゲン化銀粒子を
含むハロゲン化銀乳剤層を有するノ・ロゲン化銀カラー
写真感光材料(以下、塩化銀カラー写真感光材料という
。)は従来の塩臭化銀を用いた感光材料よりも処理速度
が大巾に速くできるため、短時間処理、自動現像機の小
型化、現像補充液の低減、更に公害、負荷の減少等、近
年クローズアップされているミニラボ等に対しては、大
きなメリットを有する為、その実用化に対しては、種々
の検討がなされてきたととか、各種文献、特許等に表わ
されている。然しなから、実質的に塩化銀からなるハロ
ゲン化銀粒子を含有するノ\ロゲン化銀カラー写真感光
材料を製造する場合に、該ノ・ロゲン化銀乳剤を含有す
る塗布液を調製した後、連続して塗布していく上で経時
によって乳剤感度が変動し易いという欠点があることが
判った。この現象に関する本発明者等の検討によれば、
感度変動の主要因は、乳剤を調製する時に用いられる増
感色素が、塗布液状態で経時された時に脱着を生じるこ
とから引き起こされるものと推定された。For this reason, silver chloride color photographic materials (hereinafter referred to as silver chloride color photographic materials) having a silver halide emulsion layer containing silver halide grains consisting essentially of silver chloride have a conventional salt odor. Since the processing speed can be much faster than photosensitive materials using silver oxide, it has been attracting attention in recent years for its short processing time, miniaturization of automatic processors, reduction of developer replenisher, and reduction of pollution and load. Since minilabs and the like have great advantages, various studies have been made to put them into practical use, and are expressed in various documents, patents, etc. However, when producing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material containing silver halide grains consisting essentially of silver chloride, after preparing a coating solution containing the silver halide emulsion, It has been found that there is a drawback that the emulsion sensitivity tends to fluctuate over time during continuous coating. According to the inventors' study regarding this phenomenon,
It was assumed that the main cause of the sensitivity variation was caused by desorption of the sensitizing dye used in preparing the emulsion when it was left in the coating solution state over time.
一方、塗布液の経時安定性を改善する手段としては、過
去に幾何か提案がなされているが、特に特開昭59−1
35461号に記載の例示スチルベン系化合物を用いる
と、塩臭化銀の場合は著しく安定性が改善されるが、実
質的に塩化銀からなるハロゲン化銀粒子を含む乳剤に用
いた場合は効果が認められるものの充分でないことが判
った。On the other hand, geometrical methods have been proposed in the past as a means of improving the stability of coating liquids over time;
When the exemplified stilbene compounds described in No. 35461 are used, the stability is significantly improved in the case of silver chlorobromide, but the effect is ineffective when used in emulsions containing silver halide grains consisting essentially of silver chloride. Although it was approved, it was found that it was not sufficient.
塗布液の経時安定性を保つことは特にカラーペ、 −
パーの場合ではロット内の均一性を保つだけではなく、
ロフト間の均一性にも結びつく為、ユーザーが常に一定
条件でプリントできるという点において、非常に重要な
技術である。It is especially important to maintain the stability of the coating solution over time, especially when using color paint, −
In the case of par, it is not only necessary to maintain uniformity within the lot;
This is an extremely important technology in that it allows the user to always print under constant conditions, as it also improves uniformity between lofts.
以上から高温迅速処理性に優れた塩化銀カラー感光材料
を製造する上で、塗布液経時安定性に優れた乳剤調製技
術を開発することへの要求が強い。In view of the above, there is a strong demand for developing an emulsion preparation technique with excellent stability over time of a coating solution in order to produce a silver chloride color light-sensitive material with excellent high-temperature and rapid processability.
−5=
〔本発明の目的〕
本発明は、上記実情に鑑みてなされたものであって、本
発明の目的は、80モル%以上の塩化銀組成を有するハ
ロゲン化銀粒子を含有する塩化銀カラー写真材料を製造
するにあたって塗布液経時安定性が改善されたハロゲン
化銀カラー写真感光材料を提供することにある。-5= [Object of the present invention] The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to obtain a silver chloride grain containing silver halide grains having a silver chloride composition of 80 mol% or more. An object of the present invention is to provide a silver halide color photographic material in which the stability of a coating solution over time is improved in the production of a color photographic material.
上記本発明の目的は、支持体上に80モル%以上の塩化
銀組成を有するハロゲン化銀粒子を含有する ハロゲン
化銀乳剤層を少なくとも一層有するハロゲン化銀カラー
写真感光材料において、該ハロゲン化銀乳剤層が下記一
般式(1,)で表わされる化合物の少なくとも1つと、
下記一般式(n)で表わされるカプラー溶媒とを含有す
ることを特徴とするハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料に
よって達一般式(I)
Aは2価の芳香族残基な表わす。The object of the present invention is to provide a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having at least one silver halide emulsion layer containing silver halide grains having a silver chloride composition of 80 mol% or more on a support. The emulsion layer contains at least one compound represented by the following general formula (1,),
A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material characterized by containing a coupler solvent represented by the following general formula (n) is achieved by the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the general formula (I), where A represents a divalent aromatic residue.
R1r R2+ R3及びR2は各々同一でも異ってい
てもよく、それぞれ水素原子、ヒドロキシ基、低級アル
キル基、アルコキシ基、アリーロキシ基、ハロゲン原子
、ヘテロ環基、アルキルチオ基、ヘテロシクリルチオ基
、アリールチオ基、アミノ基、置換又は無置換のアルキ
ルアミノ基、置換又は無置換のアリールアミノ基、ヘテ
ロシクリルアミノ基、置換又は無置換のアシルキルアミ
ノ基、アリール基、メルカプト基を表わす。R1r R2+ R3 and R2 may be the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, a lower alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a halogen atom, a heterocyclic group, an alkylthio group, a heterocyclylthio group, an arylthio group, It represents an amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group, a heterocyclylamino group, a substituted or unsubstituted acylylamino group, an aryl group, or a mercapto group.
一般式(II) OR。General formula (II) OR.
R,,0−P=0 ■ OR。R,,0-P=0 ■ OR.
式中、RII + Ra r及びR7はそれぞれ独立に
、アルキル基、シクロアルキル基、アルケニル基または
アリール基を表わす。In the formula, RII + Ra r and R7 each independently represent an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkenyl group or an aryl group.
以下、本発明の構成をより具体的に説明する。 Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be explained in more detail.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料に用いられる
感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤は、塩化銀を80モル%以上含
有するハロゲン化銀粒子であシ、好ましくは塩化銀含有
率が95モル%以上、特に好ましくは100モル%のも
のである。このハロゲン化銀乳剤は塩化銀の他にハロゲ
ン化銀組成として臭化銀及び/又は沃化銀を含むことが
できるが、臭化銀は加モル%以下、好ましくは5モル%
以下であり、又沃化銀が存在するときは通常1モル%以
下、好ましくは0.5モル%以下であシ、最も好ましく
は0%である。このような本発明に係る80モル%以上
の塩化銀組成を有するハロゲン化銀粒子は、そのハロゲ
ン化銀粒子が含有されるハロゲン化銀乳剤層における全
てのハロゲン化銀粒子のうち重量%で80%以上含有さ
れていることが好ましく、更には100%であることが
好ましい。The light-sensitive silver halide emulsion used in the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention is silver halide grains containing silver chloride in an amount of 80 mol% or more, preferably silver chloride content of 95 mol% or more, Particularly preferred is 100 mol%. This silver halide emulsion can contain silver bromide and/or silver iodide as a silver halide composition in addition to silver chloride, but the silver bromide content is not more than 5 mol %, preferably 5 mol %.
When silver iodide is present, it is usually 1 mol% or less, preferably 0.5 mol% or less, and most preferably 0%. Such silver halide grains having a silver chloride composition of 80 mol% or more according to the present invention account for 80% by weight of all the silver halide grains in the silver halide emulsion layer containing the silver halide grains. % or more, more preferably 100%.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料は、2層以上
の感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層から構成されることができ
る。これら2層以上の感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層のうち
少なくとも1層は、実質的に塩化銀からなるハロゲン化
銀粒子を含むハロゲン化銀乳剤層であることが必要であ
る。その他の感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層のハロゲン化銀
の組成については特に制限はないが、少なくとも(資)
モル%の塩化銀を含有する塩臭化銀粒子、塩沃化銀粒子
を含有してなることが好ましい。そして、本発明のハロ
ゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料中の臭化銀と沃化銀の量は
、全ハロゲン化銀乳剤に対して、約加モル%以下が好ま
しく、更に好ましくは約10モル%以下である。The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention can be composed of two or more light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers. At least one of these two or more photosensitive silver halide emulsion layers must be a silver halide emulsion layer containing silver halide grains consisting essentially of silver chloride. There are no particular restrictions on the composition of silver halide in other photosensitive silver halide emulsion layers, but at least
It is preferable to contain silver chlorobromide grains or silver chloroiodide grains containing mol % of silver chloride. The amounts of silver bromide and silver iodide in the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention are preferably about mol% or less, more preferably about 10 mol% or less, based on the total silver halide emulsion. It is.
とれらのハロゲン化銀は、アンモニア法、中性法、酸性
法等のいずれで製造されたものであっても、又同時混合
法、順混合法、逆混合法、コンバージョン法等のいずれ
で製造されたものであってもよい。These silver halides may be produced by the ammonia method, neutral method, acidic method, etc., or by simultaneous mixing method, forward mixing method, back mixing method, conversion method, etc. It may be something that has been done.
これらのハロゲン化銀粒子の結晶構造は、内部から外部
まで均一なものであっても、内部と外部が異質の層状構
造をしたものであってもよい。また、ハロゲン化銀は潜
像を主として表面に形成する表面潜像型のものでも、粒
子内部に主として潜像を形成する内部潜像型のものであ
ってもよい。The crystal structure of these silver halide grains may be uniform from the inside to the outside, or may have a layered structure in which the inside and outside are different. Further, the silver halide may be a surface latent image type that forms a latent image mainly on the surface, or an internal latent image type that forms a latent image mainly inside the grain.
また、本発明のハロゲン化銀乳剤は、ルテニウム、ロジ
ウム、パラジウム、イリジウム、白金、金等の貴金属塩
(例えばアンモニウムクロロパラデート、カリウムクロ
ロパラダイト、カリウムクロロパラダイト、及びカリウ
ムクロロオーレイト等)による貴金属増感、活性ゼラチ
ン、不安定硫黄(例えばチオ硫酸ナトリウム等)による
硫黄増感、セレン化合物によるセレン増感、第1錫塩、
ポリアミン、二酸化チオ尿素等及び低pAg下での還元
増感を施すことができる。In addition, the silver halide emulsion of the present invention includes salts of noble metals such as ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, iridium, platinum, and gold (for example, ammonium chloroparadate, potassium chloroparadate, potassium chloroparadite, potassium chloroaurate, etc.). Noble metal sensitization with active gelatin, sulfur sensitization with unstable sulfur (e.g. sodium thiosulfate, etc.), selenium sensitization with selenium compounds, stannous salts,
Reduction sensitization using polyamines, thiourea dioxide, etc. and low pAg can be performed.
さらに、これらのハロゲン化銀乳剤にはトリアゾール類
、イミダゾール類、アザインデン類、ベンゾチアゾリウ
ム化合物、亜鉛化合物、カドミウム化合物、メルカプタ
ン類のごとき安定剤類を本発明の効果を損なわない範囲
で使用することができる。Furthermore, stabilizers such as triazoles, imidazoles, azaindenes, benzothiazolium compounds, zinc compounds, cadmium compounds, and mercaptans are used in these silver halide emulsions to the extent that they do not impair the effects of the present invention. be able to.
さらに、これらのハロゲン化銀乳剤には所望の感光波長
域に感光性を付与する為に、各種の増感色素を用いて光
学増感することが必要である。好ましい増感色素として
は、例えば米国特許第1,939゜201号、同第2,
072,908号、同第2,739,149号、同第2
.213,995号、同第2,493,748号、同第
2,519,001号、西ドイツ特許第929,080
号、英国特許第505,979号の各明細書に記載され
ているシアニン色素、メロシ゛アニン色素あるいは複合
シアニン色素を単独又は2種以上混合して用いることが
できるが、本発明において特に一般式(I)で示される
化合物と組み合わぜて有用な増感色素は赤色増感色素で
あることが特に好ましい。Furthermore, it is necessary to optically sensitize these silver halide emulsions using various sensitizing dyes in order to impart photosensitivity in a desired wavelength range. Preferred sensitizing dyes include, for example, U.S. Pat.
No. 072,908, No. 2,739,149, No. 2
.. No. 213,995, No. 2,493,748, No. 2,519,001, West German Patent No. 929,080
The cyanine dyes, merocyanine dyes, or complex cyanine dyes described in the specifications of British Patent No. 505,979 can be used alone or in a mixture of two or more. It is particularly preferred that the sensitizing dye useful in combination with the compound represented by ) is a red sensitizing dye.
一般式(III)
式中RおよびR8はそれぞれアルキル基、ヒドロキシル
基、アルコキシ基、アセトキシ基、アリール基を表わし
、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、アセトキシ基およびアリ
ール基はそれぞれ置換基を有していてもよい。General formula (III) In the formula, R and R8 each represent an alkyl group, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, an acetoxy group, or an aryl group, and each of the alkyl group, alkoxy group, acetoxy group, and aryl group may have a substituent. good.
但しRおよびR8の少くとも1つはスルホ基又はカルボ
キシル基を含むアルキル基を表わす。RoおよびRlo
はアルキル基を表わす。However, at least one of R and R8 represents an alkyl group containing a sulfo group or a carboxyl group. Ro and Rlo
represents an alkyl group.
2は窒素原子と共に5員又は6員の含窒素へテロ環核を
完成するのに必要な非金属原子群を表わす。2 represents a group of nonmetallic atoms necessary to complete a 5- or 6-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic nucleus together with the nitrogen atom.
次に、一般式(III)で示される色素の代表的な例を
以下に示す。Next, typical examples of the dye represented by the general formula (III) are shown below.
(P−8)
(P−15)
本発明に用いられる一般式(I)の化合物は次式で表わ
される。(P-8) (P-15) The compound of general formula (I) used in the present invention is represented by the following formula.
一般式(I)
式中、−人−は2価の芳香族残基を表わし、これらは−
503M基〔但しMは水素原子又は水溶性を与えるカチ
オン(例えばナトリウム、カリウム)を表わす。〕を含
んでいてもよい。General formula (I) In the formula, -person- represents a divalent aromatic residue, and these are -
503M group [where M represents a hydrogen atom or a cation (eg, sodium, potassium) that provides water solubility. ] may be included.
−A−は、例えば次の−A、−tたは−A2−から選ば
れたものが有用である。但しR,、R2,R,又はR4
に一8o8M基が含まれないときは、−Amは−A+−
の群の中から選ばれる。-A- is usefully selected from, for example, -A, -t or -A2-. However, R,, R2, R, or R4
When does not contain a -8o8M group, -Am is -A+-
selected from the group of
−A、−:
ここでMは水素原子、又は水溶性を与えるカチオンを表
わす。-A, -: Here, M represents a hydrogen atom or a cation that provides water solubility.
−A2− :
RI + R2+ R3及びR4は各々水素原子、ヒド
ロキシ基、低級アルキル基(炭素数としては1〜8が好
ましい。例えばメチル基、エチル基、n−プロピル基、
n−ブチル基など)、アルコキシ基(炭素数としては1
〜8が好捷しい。例えばメトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロ
ポキシ基、ブトキシ基など)、アリーロキシ基(例えば
フェノキシ基、ナフトキシ基、0−)ロキシ基、p−ス
ルホフェノキシ基など)、ハロゲン原子(例えば塩素原
子、臭素原子など)、ヘテロ環核(例えば、モルホリニ
ル基、ピペリジル基など)、アルキルチオ基(例えばメ
チルチオ基、エチルチオ基など)、ヘテロシクリルチオ
基(例えばベンゾチアゾリルチオ基、ベンゾイミダゾリ
ルチオ基、フェニルテトラゾリルチオ基など)、アリー
ルチオ基(例えばフェニルチオ基、トリルチオ基)、ア
ミン基、アルキルアミノ基あるいは置換アルキルアミノ
基(例えばメチルアミノ基、エチルアミノ基、プロピル
アミン基、ジメチルアミン基、ジエチルアミノ基、ドデ
シルアミノ基、シクロへキシルアミノ基、β−ヒドロキ
シエチルアミノ基、ジー(β−ヒドロキシエチル)アミ
ノ基、β−スルホエチルアミノ基)、アリールアミノ基
、または置換アリールアミノ基(例えばアニリノ基、0
−スルホアニリノ基、m−スルホアニリノ基、p−スル
ホアニリノ基、0−トルイジノ基、m−)ルイジノ基、
p−)ルイジノ基、0−カルボキシアニリノ基、m−カ
ルボキシアニリノ基、p−カルボキシアニリノ基、o−
クロロアニリノ基、m−クロロアニリノ基、p−クロロ
アニリノ基、p−アミノアニリノ基、0−アニシジノ基
、m−アニシジノ基、p−アニシジノ基、o−アセタミ
ノアニリノ基、ヒドロキシアニリノ基、ジスルホフェニ
ルアミノ基、ナフチルアミノ基、スルホナフチルアミノ
基、など)、ヘテロシクリルアミノ基(例えば2−ベン
ゾチアゾリルアミノ基、2−ビリジルーアミノ基など)
、置換又は無置換のアラルキルアミノ基(例えばベンジ
ルアミノ基、0−アニシルアミノ基、m−アニシルアミ
ノ基、p−アニシルアミノ基など)、アリール基(例え
ばフェニル基など)、メルカプト基を表わす。-A2-: RI + R2+ R3 and R4 are each a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, a lower alkyl group (preferably 1 to 8 carbon atoms; for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group,
n-butyl group, etc.), alkoxy group (carbon number: 1
~8 is good. (e.g. methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, butoxy group, etc.), aryloxy group (e.g. phenoxy group, naphthoxy group, 0-)roxy group, p-sulfophenoxy group, etc.), halogen atom (e.g. chlorine atom, bromine atom, etc.) , heterocyclic nucleus (e.g., morpholinyl group, piperidyl group, etc.), alkylthio group (e.g., methylthio group, ethylthio group, etc.), heterocyclylthio group (e.g., benzothiazolylthio group, benzimidazolylthio group, phenyltetrazolylthio group, etc.), Arylthio groups (e.g. phenylthio group, tolylthio group), amine group, alkylamino group or substituted alkylamino group (e.g. methylamino group, ethylamino group, propylamine group, dimethylamine group, diethylamino group, dodecylamino group, cyclohexylamino group) group, β-hydroxyethylamino group, di(β-hydroxyethyl)amino group, β-sulfoethylamino group), arylamino group, or substituted arylamino group (e.g. anilino group,
-sulfoanilino group, m-sulfoanilino group, p-sulfoanilino group, 0-toluidino group, m-)luidino group,
p-) Luidino group, 0-carboxyanilino group, m-carboxyanilino group, p-carboxyanilino group, o-
Chloroanilino group, m-chloroanilino group, p-chloroanilino group, p-aminoanilino group, 0-anisidino group, m-anisidino group, p-anisidino group, o-acetaminoanilino group, hydroxyanilino group, disulfophenyl amino group, naphthylamino group, sulfonaphthylamino group, etc.), heterocyclylamino group (e.g., 2-benzothiazolyl amino group, 2-pyridylamino group, etc.)
, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino group (eg, benzylamino group, 0-anisylamino group, m-anisylamino group, p-anisylamino group, etc.), an aryl group (eg, phenyl group, etc.), and a mercapto group.
RI r RQ r R& + R4は各々互いに同じ
でも異っていてもよい。−A−が−A2−の群から選ば
れるときは、Rt * Rt + Rs r R4のう
ち少なくとも1つは1つ以上のスルホ基(遊離酸基でも
よく、塩を形成してもよい)を有していることが必要で
ある。RI r RQ r R & + R4 may be the same or different from each other. When -A- is selected from the group -A2-, at least one of Rt * Rt + Rs r R4 has one or more sulfo groups (which may be free acid groups or may form salts). It is necessary to have one.
次に本発明に用いられる一般式(I)に含まれる化合物
の具体例を挙げる。但し本発明はこれらの化合物にのみ
限定されるものではない。Next, specific examples of compounds included in general formula (I) used in the present invention will be given. However, the present invention is not limited only to these compounds.
(I−1)4.4’−ビス〔4,6−ジ(ベンゾチアゾ
リル−2−チオ)ピリミジン−2−イルアミノコスチル
ベン−2,2′−ジスルホン酸ジナトリウム塩
(I−2) 4 、4’−ビス〔4,6−ジ(ベンゾチ
アゾリル−2−アミノ)ピリミジン−2−イルアミノコ
スチルベン−212’−1スルホン酸ジナトリウム
((−3)4.4’−ビス〔4,6−ジ(ナフチル−2
−オキシ)ピリミジン−2−イルアミノコスチルベン−
2,2′−ジスルホン酸ジナトリウム塩
(I−4) 4 、4’−ビス〔4,6−ジ(ナフチル
−2−オキシ)ピリミジン−2−イルアミノコピベンジ
ル−2,2/−ジスルホン酸ジナトリウム2l−
(I−5) 4 、4’−ビス(4,6−ジアニリノピ
リミジン−2−イルアミノ)スチルベン−2、2’−ジ
スルホン酸ジナトリウム塩
(i−6) 4 、4’−ビス〔4−クロロ−6−(2
−ナフチルオキシ)ピリミジン−2−イルアミノコビフ
ェニル−2,2′−ジスルホン酸ジナトリウム塩
(I−7)4.4’−ビス〔4,6−ジ(1−フェニル
テトラゾリル−5チオ)ピリミジン−2−イルアミノコ
スチルベン−2、2’−ジスルホン酸ジナトリウム塩
(I−8) 4 、4’−ビス〔4,6−ジ(ベンゾイ
ミダゾリル−2−チオ)ピリミジン−2−イルアミノコ
スチルベン−2,2′−ジスルホン酸ジナトリウム塩
(I−9)4.4’−ビス(4,6−ジフェノキシピリ
ミジン−2−イルアミノ)スチルベン−2゜2/−ジス
ルホン酸ジナトリウム塩
(I−10) 4 、4t−ビス(4,6−シフエニル
チオピリミジンー2−イルアミノ)スチルベン−2゜2
′−ジスルホン酸ナトリウム塩
(I−11) 4 、4’−ビス(4,6−ジメルカブ
トピリミシンー2−イルアミノ)ビフェニル−2゜27
−ジスルホン酸ナトリウム塩
これらの具体例の中では特に、(I−1)、(I−2)
、(I−3)、(I −4)、(I−5)、(I−7)
が好ましい。(I-1) 4,4'-bis[4,6-di(benzothiazolyl-2-thio)pyrimidin-2-ylaminocostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid disodium salt (I-2) 4, 4'-bis[4,6-di(benzothiazolyl-2-amino)pyrimidin-2-ylaminocostilbene-212'-1 disodium sulfonate ((-3)4.4'-bis[4,6- di(naphthyl-2)
-oxy)pyrimidin-2-ylaminocostilbene-
2,2'-disulfonic acid disodium salt (I-4) 4,4'-bis[4,6-di(naphthyl-2-oxy)pyrimidin-2-ylaminocopibenzyl-2,2/-disulfonic acid Disodium 2l- (I-5) 4,4'-bis(4,6-dianilinopyrimidin-2-ylamino)stilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid disodium salt (i-6) 4,4'- Bis[4-chloro-6-(2
-naphthyloxy)pyrimidin-2-ylaminocobiphenyl-2,2'-disulfonic acid disodium salt (I-7) 4,4'-bis[4,6-di(1-phenyltetrazolyl-5thio) ) Pyrimidin-2-ylaminocostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid disodium salt (I-8) 4,4'-bis[4,6-di(benzimidazolyl-2-thio)pyrimidin-2-ylamino Costilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid disodium salt (I-9) 4.4'-bis(4,6-diphenoxypyrimidin-2-ylamino)stilbene-2°2/-disulfonic acid disodium salt ( I-10) 4,4t-bis(4,6-cyphenylthiopyrimidin-2-ylamino)stilbene-2゜2
'-Disulfonic acid sodium salt (I-11) 4,4'-bis(4,6-dimercabutopyrimicin-2-ylamino)biphenyl-2゜27
-Disulfonic acid sodium salt Among these specific examples, (I-1), (I-2)
, (I-3), (I-4), (I-5), (I-7)
is preferred.
前記テトラメチンメロシアニン色素は中のハロゲン化銀
1モル当り約2X10−6モルから1×10″″3モル
の濃度で有利に用いられる。Said tetramethine merocyanine dyes are advantageously used in concentrations of from about 2.times.10@-6 moles to 1.times.10""3 moles per mole of silver halide therein.
前記テトラメチンメロシアニン色素は、直接乳剤中へ分
散することができる。また、これらはまス適当な溶媒、
例えばメチルアルコール、エチルアルコール、メチルセ
ロソルブ、アセトン、水、ピリジンあるいはこれらの混
合溶媒などの中に溶解され、溶液の形で乳剤へ添加する
こともできる。The tetramethine merocyanine dye can be directly dispersed into the emulsion. In addition, these are suitable solvents,
For example, it can be dissolved in methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, methyl cellosolve, acetone, water, pyridine, or a mixed solvent thereof, and added to the emulsion in the form of a solution.
また、溶解に超音波を使用することもできる。また、こ
のテトラメチンメロシアニン色素の添加方法としては米
国特許第3,469,987号明細書などに記載のごと
き、色素を揮発性の有機溶媒に溶解し、該溶液を親水性
コロイド中に分散し、この分散物を乳剤中へ添加する方
法、特公昭46−24185号公報などに記載のごとき
、水不溶性色素を溶解することなしに水溶性溶剤中に分
散させ、この分散物を乳剤へ添加する方法:米国特許第
3,822,135号明細書に記載のごとき、界面活性
剤に色素を溶解し、該溶液を乳剤中へ添加する方法;特
開昭51−74624号公報に記載のごとき、レッドシ
フトさせる化合物を用いて溶解し、該溶液を乳剤中へ添
加する方法;特開昭50−80826号公報に記載のご
とき、色素を実質的に水を含まない酸に溶解し、該溶液
を乳剤中へ添加する方法などが用いられる。Ultrasonic waves can also be used for dissolution. The method for adding this tetramethine merocyanine dye is as described in US Pat. No. 3,469,987, etc., in which the dye is dissolved in a volatile organic solvent and the solution is dispersed in a hydrophilic colloid. , a method of adding this dispersion to an emulsion, as described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 46-24185, etc., involves dispersing a water-insoluble dye in a water-soluble solvent without dissolving it, and adding this dispersion to an emulsion. Method: As described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,822,135, the dye is dissolved in a surfactant and the solution is added to the emulsion; As described in JP-A-51-74624, A method in which a dye is dissolved using a red-shifting compound and the solution is added to an emulsion; as described in JP-A-50-80826, a dye is dissolved in an acid substantially free of water, and the solution is added to an emulsion. A method such as adding it into an emulsion is used.
その他、乳剤への添加には米国特許第2,912,34
3号、同第3,342,605号、同第2,996,2
87号、同第3.429,835号などの明細書に記載
の方法も用いられる。また前記テトラメチンメロシアニ
ン色素は適当な支持体上に塗布される前にハロゲン化銀
乳剤中に一様に分散してよいが、勿論ハロゲン化銀乳剤
の調製の過程にも分散することができる。Other additions to emulsions include U.S. Patent No. 2,912,34
No. 3, No. 3,342,605, No. 2,996,2
Methods described in specifications such as No. 87 and No. 3,429,835 can also be used. Further, the tetramethine merocyanine dye may be uniformly dispersed in the silver halide emulsion before being coated on a suitable support, but can of course also be dispersed during the preparation of the silver halide emulsion.
本発明に用いられる一般式(II)で表わされる化合物
は乳剤中のハロゲン化銀1モル当り約0.01グラムか
ら5グラムの量で有利に用いられる。The compound of general formula (II) used in the present invention is advantageously used in an amount of about 0.01 to 5 grams per mole of silver halide in the emulsion.
一般式(I)のテトラメチンメロシアニン色素と、一般
式(II)で表わされる化合物との比率(重量比)は一
般式(I)で表わされる色素/−一般式n)で表わされ
る化合物=1/2〜1/20の範囲が有利に用いられ、
とくに115〜1/10の範囲が有利に用いられる。The ratio (weight ratio) of the tetramethine merocyanine dye of general formula (I) to the compound represented by general formula (II) is the dye represented by general formula (I)/-compound represented by general formula n) = 1 A range of /2 to 1/20 is advantageously used;
In particular, a range of 115 to 1/10 is advantageously used.
本発明に用いられる一般式(II)で表わされる化合物
は直接乳剤中へ分散することができるし、また適当な溶
媒(例えばメチルアルコール、エチルアルコール、メチ
ルセロソルブ、水など)あるいはこれらの混合溶媒中に
溶解して乳剤へ添加することもできる。The compound represented by the general formula (II) used in the present invention can be directly dispersed in an emulsion, or can be dispersed in a suitable solvent (for example, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, methyl cellosolve, water, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof. It can also be dissolved in and added to the emulsion.
本発明に用いられる色素画像形成カプラーは特に限定さ
れるものではなく、種々のカプラーを用いることができ
るが、下記特許に記載の化合物が代表的なものとして包
含される。The dye image-forming coupler used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and various couplers can be used, but the compounds described in the following patents are representative examples.
イエロー色素画像形成カプラーとしてはアシルアセトア
ミド型、ベンゾイルメタン型の4当量もしくは2当量カ
プラーであり、これらは、例えば米国特許第2,778
,658号、同第2,875,057号、同第2.90
8,573号、同第2,908.513号、同第3,2
27,155号、同第3,227,550号、同第3,
253,924号、同第3.265,506号、同第3
,277.155号、同第3.341,331号、同第
3,369.895号、同第3,384,657号、同
第3,408,194号、同第3.415,652号、
同第3.447,928号、同第3,551,155号
、同第3,582,322号、同第3,725,072
号、ドイツ特許第1.547,868号、同第2,05
7,941号、同第2,162,899号、同第2.1
63.812号、同第2.213.461号、同第2,
219,917号、同第2,261,361号、同第2
,263,875号、特公昭49−13576号、特開
昭48−29432号、同48−66834号、同49
−10736号、同49−122335号、同50−2
8834号、同50−132926号、同55−144
240号、同56−87041号の各明細書に記載され
ている。Yellow dye image-forming couplers include 4-equivalent or 2-equivalent couplers of the acylacetamide type and benzoylmethane type, which are described, for example, in U.S. Pat. No. 2,778.
, No. 658, No. 2,875,057, No. 2.90
No. 8,573, No. 2,908.513, No. 3, 2
No. 27,155, No. 3,227,550, No. 3,
No. 253,924, No. 3.265,506, No. 3
, 277.155, 3.341,331, 3,369.895, 3,384,657, 3,408,194, 3.415,652 ,
Same No. 3,447,928, Same No. 3,551,155, Same No. 3,582,322, Same No. 3,725,072
German Patent No. 1.547,868, German Patent No. 2,05
No. 7,941, No. 2,162,899, No. 2.1
No. 63.812, No. 2.213.461, No. 2,
No. 219,917, No. 2,261,361, No. 2
, No. 263,875, Japanese Patent Publication No. 49-13576, Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-29432, No. 48-66834, No. 49
-10736, 49-122335, 50-2
No. 8834, No. 50-132926, No. 55-144
No. 240 and No. 56-87041.
マゼンタ色素画像形成カプラーとしては、5−ピラゾロ
ン系、ピラゾロトリアゾール系、ピラゾリノベンツイミ
ダゾール系、インダシロン系、シーが−
アノアセチル系の4当量もしくは2当量マゼンタ色素画
像形成カプラーであり、これらは、例えば米国特許第2
.600,788号、同第3.061,432号、同第
3.062,653号、同第3,127,269号、同
第3,311,476号、同第3.152,896号、
同第3,419,391号、同第3,519,429号
、同第3.558,318号、同第3.684,514
号、同第3.705゜896号、同第3.888,68
0号、同第3.907,571号、同第3.928,0
44号、同第3.930,861号、同第3,930,
816号、同第3.933.500号、特開昭49−2
9639号、同49−111631号、同49−129
538号、同51−112341号、同52−5892
2号、同55−62454号、同55−118034号
、同56−38643号、同56−135841号、特
公昭46−60479号、同52−34937号、同5
5−29421号、同55−35696号、英国特許第
1.247,493号、ベルギー特許第792,525
号、西ドイツ特許第2,156,111号の各明細書に
記載されている。Examples of magenta dye image-forming couplers include 4-equivalent or 2-equivalent magenta dye image-forming couplers of the 5-pyrazolone type, pyrazolotriazole type, pyrazolinobenzimidazole type, indashilon type, and cy-anoacetyl type; For example, U.S. Patent No.
.. No. 600,788, No. 3.061,432, No. 3.062,653, No. 3,127,269, No. 3,311,476, No. 3.152,896,
Same No. 3,419,391, Same No. 3,519,429, Same No. 3.558,318, Same No. 3.684,514
No. 3.705゜896, No. 3.888,68
No. 0, No. 3.907,571, No. 3.928,0
No. 44, No. 3.930,861, No. 3,930,
No. 816, No. 3.933.500, JP-A-49-2
No. 9639, No. 49-111631, No. 49-129
No. 538, No. 51-112341, No. 52-5892
No. 2, No. 55-62454, No. 55-118034, No. 56-38643, No. 56-135841, Special Publication No. 46-60479, No. 52-34937, No. 5
No. 5-29421, No. 55-35696, British Patent No. 1.247,493, Belgian Patent No. 792,525
No. 2,156,111.
又、シアン色素画像形成カプラーとしては、フェノール
系、ナフトール系の4当量もしくは2当量シアン色素画
像形成カプラーであシ、これらは例えば、米国特許第2
,369,929号、同第2,423,730号、同第
2.434.272号、同第2,474,293号、同
第2,698,794号、同第2,7o6,6g4号、
同第2.772,162号、同第2゜801゜171号
、同第2,895,826号、同第2.908,573
号、同第3.034,892号、同第3,046,12
9号、同第3,227,550号、同第3,253,2
94号、同第3.311,476号、同第3.386,
301号、同第3,419,390号、同第3.458
,315号、同第3.476゜563号、同第3.51
6,831号、同第3.560,212号、同第 −3
,582,322号、同第3,583,971号、同第
3,591,383号、同第3,619,196号、同
第3.632,347号、同第3.652,286号、
同第3,737,326号、同第3.758.308号
、同第3,779゜768号、同第3.839,044
号、西ドイツ特許第2,163゜811号、同第2.2
07,468号、特公昭39−27563号、同45−
28836号、特開昭47−37425号、同5〇−1
0135号、同50−25228号、同50−1120
38号、同50−117422号、同50−13044
1号、同53−109630号、同55−32071号
、同55−163537号、同56−1938号、同5
6−13643号、同56−29235号、同56−6
5134号、同56−104333号、およびリサーチ
・ディスクロージャー(Re5earchDisclo
sure ) 1976 ・14853等に記載され
ている。The cyan dye image-forming coupler may be a 4-equivalent or 2-equivalent cyan dye image-forming coupler of phenol type or naphthol type.
, No. 369,929, No. 2,423,730, No. 2.434.272, No. 2,474,293, No. 2,698,794, No. 2,7o6,6g4 ,
Same No. 2.772,162, Same No. 2.801.171, Same No. 2,895,826, Same No. 2.908,573
No. 3,034,892, No. 3,046,12
No. 9, No. 3,227,550, No. 3,253,2
No. 94, No. 3.311,476, No. 3.386,
No. 301, No. 3,419,390, No. 3.458
, No. 315, No. 3.476゜563, No. 3.51
No. 6,831, No. 3.560,212, No. -3
, No. 582,322, No. 3,583,971, No. 3,591,383, No. 3,619,196, No. 3.632,347, No. 3.652,286 ,
Same No. 3,737,326, Same No. 3,758.308, Same No. 3,779゜768, Same No. 3,839,044
No. 2,163°811, West German Patent No. 2.2
No. 07,468, Special Publication No. 39-27563, No. 45-
No. 28836, JP-A-47-37425, JP-A No. 50-1
No. 0135, No. 50-25228, No. 50-1120
No. 38, No. 50-117422, No. 50-13044
No. 1, No. 53-109630, No. 55-32071, No. 55-163537, No. 56-1938, No. 5
No. 6-13643, No. 56-29235, No. 56-6
No. 5134, No. 56-104333, and Research Disclosure.
sure) 1976, 14853, etc.
特に本発明においては、前記したシアンカプラーを用い
ることが有用である。Particularly in the present invention, it is useful to use the cyan coupler described above.
本発明者等は、前記した如く実質的に塩化銀からなるハ
ロゲン化銀粒子を含むハロゲン化銀乳剤の塗布液経時安
定性について、鋭意研究した結果驚くべきことに一般式
(I)で示される化合物を用いた乳剤に対して更に下記
一般式(II)で示される化合物によって乳化分散され
たカプラー分散液とを併用するととにより、著しく感度
変動が小さくなるという事実を見い出し、本発明をなす
に至った。As mentioned above, the present inventors have conducted intensive research on the stability over time of a coating solution of a silver halide emulsion containing silver halide grains consisting essentially of silver chloride, and have surprisingly found that The present invention has been accomplished by discovering the fact that when a coupler dispersion emulsified and dispersed with a compound represented by the following general formula (II) is used in combination with an emulsion using a compound, sensitivity fluctuations are significantly reduced. It's arrived.
一般式(n)
a
式中、R6、Ro及びR7はそれぞれアルキル基、アル
ケニル基、アリール基、シクロアルキル基を表わす。General formula (n) a In the formula, R6, Ro and R7 each represent an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, or a cycloalkyl group.
R3、RoおよびR7で表わされるアルキル基は、例え
ばブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基、ヘプチル基、オ
クチル基、ノニル基、デシル基、ウンデシル基、ドデシ
ル基、トリデシル基、テトラデシル基、ペンタデシル基
、ヘキサデシル基、ヘプタデシル基、オクタデシル基、
ノナデシル基等である。アルケニル基としてはアリル基
等、アリール基としてはフェニル基、トリル基、シクロ
アルキル基としてはシクロヘキシル基管カする。The alkyl groups represented by R3, Ro and R7 include, for example, butyl group, pentyl group, hexyl group, heptyl group, octyl group, nonyl group, decyl group, undecyl group, dodecyl group, tridecyl group, tetradecyl group, pentadecyl group, hexadecyl group. group, heptadecyl group, octadecyl group,
Nonadecyl group, etc. Examples of the alkenyl group include allyl group, aryl group includes phenyl group and tolyl group, and cycloalkyl group includes cyclohexyl group.
これらのアルキル基、アルケニル基およびアリール基は
、単一もしくは複数の置換基を有していても良い。好ま
しくはR3、R6およびR7はアルキル基であり、例え
ば、2−エチルヘキシル基、n−オクチル基、3.5.
5−)リメチルヘキシル基、、n−ノニル基、n−デシ
ル基、5ec−デシル基、5ec−ドデシル基、t−オ
クチル基等が挙げられる。These alkyl groups, alkenyl groups and aryl groups may have single or multiple substituents. Preferably R3, R6 and R7 are alkyl groups, such as 2-ethylhexyl group, n-octyl group, 3.5.
5-) Limethylhexyl group, n-nonyl group, n-decyl group, 5ec-decyl group, 5ec-dodecyl group, t-octyl group, and the like.
=(ト)−
(II−1) ([−2)(I
I−3) (II−4)(n
−5) (II−6)(II
−7)
2H5
0−CH2CH(CH2)、CH3
CH2CH(CH2)、CH8
2H1l
(II−8) 1 (n−9)(
n −10) (II −
11)(II−12) (
II−13)(II−14)
(II−15)(II −16)
(II −17)(n −18)
(II −19)本発明に係る前記一般式(n
)で表わされる高沸点有機溶媒の添加量としては、カプ
ラーに対して10重量%以上であれば如何なる量にて添
加することもできるが、好ましくは加重量%乃至300
重量%の範囲で用いることができ、特に30重量%乃至
200重量%の範囲で好ましく用いることができる。=(g)-(II-1)([-2)(I
I-3) (II-4) (n
-5) (II-6) (II
-7) 2H5 0-CH2CH(CH2), CH3 CH2CH(CH2), CH8 2H1l (II-8) 1 (n-9)(
n −10) (II −
11) (II-12) (
II-13) (II-14)
(II-15) (II-16)
(II-17) (n-18)
(II-19) The general formula (n
The high boiling point organic solvent represented by ) can be added in any amount as long as it is 10% by weight or more based on the coupler, but it is preferably added in a weighted amount of % to 300%.
It can be used in a range of % by weight, particularly preferably in a range of 30% by weight to 200% by weight.
又、本発明の効果を阻害しない範囲で、他の種類の高沸
点有機溶媒と併用することも可能である。Further, it is also possible to use it in combination with other types of high boiling point organic solvents as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
これらの化合物を用いてカプラーを乳化分散する方法に
ついては、公知の文献特許等例えば米国特許2,322
,027号に記載の方法を用いれば良い。Methods for emulsifying and dispersing couplers using these compounds are described in known literature and patents, such as U.S. Patent No. 2,322.
, No. 027 may be used.
本発明においてハロゲン化銀を分散する親水性コロイド
としてはゼラチンを用いることが有利であるが、それ以
外の親水性コロイドも用いることができる。In the present invention, it is advantageous to use gelatin as the hydrophilic colloid for dispersing silver halide, but other hydrophilic colloids can also be used.
好ましい親水性コロイドの例としては、アルカリ処理ゼ
ラチン又は酸処理ゼラチン等のゼラチンが最も一般的で
あるが、このゼラチンの一部を、フタル化ゼラチン、フ
ェニルカルバモイルゼラチンの如き誘導体ゼラチン、ア
ルブミン、寒天、アラビアゴム、アルギン酸、部分加水
分解セルロース誘導体、部分加水分解ポリ酢酸ビニル、
ボリア−34=
クリルアミド、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロ
リドンおよびこれらのビニル化合物の共重合体を挙げる
ことができる。Examples of preferred hydrophilic colloids include gelatin such as alkali-treated gelatin or acid-treated gelatin, which is most commonly used; however, a portion of this gelatin may be substituted with derivative gelatin such as phthalated gelatin, phenylcarbamoyl gelatin, albumin, agar, Gum arabic, alginic acid, partially hydrolyzed cellulose derivative, partially hydrolyzed polyvinyl acetate,
Boria-34 = Acrylamide, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone and copolymers of these vinyl compounds may be mentioned.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料には種々の公
知の写真用添加剤を含有せしめることができる。そのよ
うな例として例えば、紫外線吸収剤(例えばベンゾフェ
ノン系化合物及びベンゾトリアゾール系化合物等)、色
素画像安定剤(例えばフェノール系化合物、ビスフェノ
ール系化合物、ヒドロキシクロマン系化合物、ビススピ
ロクロマン系化合物、ヒダントイン系化合物、及びジア
ルコキシヘンゼン系化合物等)、スティン防止剤(例え
ばハイドロキノン誘導体等)、界面活性剤(例えばアル
キルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム、アルキルベンゼ
ンスルホン酸ナトリウム、アルキルコハク酸エステルス
ルホン酸ナトリウム、ポリアルキレングリコール等)、
水溶性イラジェーション防止染料(例えばアゾ系化合物
、スチリル系化合物、トリフェニルメタン系化合物、オ
キソノール系化合物及びアントラキノン系化合物等)、
硬膜剤(例えばハロゲン4− ) IJアジン系化合物
、ヒニルスルホン系化合物、アクリロイル系化合物、エ
チレンイミノ系化合物、N−メチロール系化合物、エポ
キシ系化合物及び水溶性アルミニウム塩等)、膜物性改
良剤(例えばグリセリン、脂肪族多価アルコール類、重
合体分散物(ラテックス)、固体/又は液体パラフィン
、及びコロイド状シリカ等)、蛍光増白剤(例えばジア
ミノスチルベン系化合物)及び種々の油溶性塗料等を挙
げることができる。The silver halide color photographic material of the present invention may contain various known photographic additives. Examples of such agents include ultraviolet absorbers (such as benzophenone compounds and benzotriazole compounds), dye image stabilizers (such as phenolic compounds, bisphenol compounds, hydroxychroman compounds, bispirochroman compounds, and hydantoin compounds). compounds, dialkoxyhenzene compounds, etc.), stain inhibitors (e.g., hydroquinone derivatives, etc.), surfactants (e.g., sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, sodium alkyl succinate sulfonate, polyalkylene glycol, etc.) ),
Water-soluble anti-irradiation dyes (e.g. azo compounds, styryl compounds, triphenylmethane compounds, oxonol compounds, anthraquinone compounds, etc.),
Hardeners (e.g. halogen 4-) IJ azine compounds, hinyl sulfone compounds, acryloyl compounds, ethyleneimino compounds, N-methylol compounds, epoxy compounds, water-soluble aluminum salts, etc.), film property improvers (e.g. Examples include glycerin, aliphatic polyhydric alcohols, polymer dispersions (latex), solid/liquid paraffin, and colloidal silica), optical brighteners (e.g. diaminostilbene compounds), and various oil-soluble paints. be able to.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料を構成する写
真層としては、赤感光性乳剤層、緑感光性乳剤層、青感
光性乳剤層の各乳剤層の他に下引層、中間層、黄色フィ
ルタ一層、紫外線吸収層、保護層、ハレーション防止層
等の各層を必要に応じて適宜設けることができる。The photographic layers constituting the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention include, in addition to the red-sensitive emulsion layer, green-sensitive emulsion layer, and blue-sensitive emulsion layer, a subbing layer, an intermediate layer, and a yellow-sensitive emulsion layer. Each layer such as a filter layer, an ultraviolet absorbing layer, a protective layer, and an antihalation layer can be provided as necessary.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の支持体とし
ては、紙、ガラス、セルロースアセテート、セルロース
ナイトレート、ポリエステル、ポリアミド、ポリスチレ
ン等の支持体、あるいは、例えば紙とポリオレフィン(
例えばポリエチレン及びポリプロピレン等)とのラミネ
ート体等の2種以上の基質の貼合せ体等、目的に応じて
適宜使用することができる。The support for the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention includes supports such as paper, glass, cellulose acetate, cellulose nitrate, polyester, polyamide, and polystyrene, or, for example, paper and polyolefin (
For example, a laminate of two or more substrates, such as a laminate with polyethylene, polypropylene, etc., can be used as appropriate depending on the purpose.
そしてこの支持体は、ハロゲン化銀乳剤層に対する接着
性を改良するために、一般に種々の表面処理が行なわれ
、例えば、機械的又は適当な有機溶媒により表面を粗く
したり、電子衝撃処理、又は火炎処理等の表面処理、あ
るいは下引層を設ける下引処理を施したものを用いるこ
ともできる。In order to improve the adhesion to the silver halide emulsion layer, this support is generally subjected to various surface treatments, such as roughening the surface mechanically or with a suitable organic solvent, electron impact treatment, or It is also possible to use a material that has been subjected to surface treatment such as flame treatment, or undercoating treatment to provide a subbing layer.
本発明の塩化銀カラー写真感光材料はカラーネガティブ
フィルム、カラーポジティブフィルム、カラー反転フィ
ルム、カラーペーパー等あらゆる種類のハロゲン化銀カ
ラー写真感光材料を包含するが、特にカラーペーパーに
好適に用いられる。The silver chloride color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention includes all kinds of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive materials such as color negative films, color positive films, color reversal films, and color papers, but is particularly preferably used for color papers.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料を発色現像処
理を行う発色現像液に用いられる発色現像主薬としては
、芳香族第1級アミン化合物、特にp−フェニレンジア
ミン系のものが代表的であり、好ましい例としては、N
、N−ジエチル−p−フェニレンジアミン塩酸塩、N−
:r−f /l/ −p −フェニレンジアミン塩酸塩
、N、N−ジメチル−p−フェニレンジアミン塩酸塩、
2−アミノ−5−(N −’f−fルーN−)”デシル
アミノ)−)ルエン、N−エチル−N−(β−メタンス
ルホンアミドエチル)−3−メチル−4−アミノアニリ
ン硫酸塩、N−エチル−N−β−ヒドロキシエチルアミ
ノアニリン、4−アミノ−N−(2−メトキシエチル)
−N−エチル−3−メチルアニリン−p−トルエンスル
ホネート、N、N−ジエチル−3−メチル−4−アミノ
アニリン、N−エチル−N−(β−ヒドロキシエチル)
−3−メチル−4−アミノアニリン等を挙げることがで
きる。これらの発色現像主薬は、単独であるいは2種以
上を組合せて用いてもよく、また、この発色現像主薬1
種又は2種以上と他の白黒現像主薬、例えばハイドロキ
ノン、1−フェニル−3−ピラゾリドン、N−メチル−
p−アミノフェノール類と組み合せて用いてもよい。こ
の発色現像主薬は本発明の塩化銀カラー写真感光材料に
含有させてもよい。この場合、この発色現像主薬の添加
量はカラー写真感光材料中に含有するハロゲン化銀1モ
ルに対し通常0.2モル乃至2モルの範囲であり、好ま
しくは0.4モル乃至0.7モルの範囲である。As the color developing agent used in the color developing solution for color development processing of the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention, aromatic primary amine compounds, particularly p-phenylenediamine compounds, are representative. As a preferable example, N
, N-diethyl-p-phenylenediamine hydrochloride, N-
:r-f/l/-p-phenylenediamine hydrochloride, N,N-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine hydrochloride,
2-amino-5-(N-'f-f-N-)"decylamino)-)luene, N-ethyl-N-(β-methanesulfonamidoethyl)-3-methyl-4-aminoaniline sulfate, N-ethyl-N-β-hydroxyethylaminoaniline, 4-amino-N-(2-methoxyethyl)
-N-ethyl-3-methylaniline-p-toluenesulfonate, N,N-diethyl-3-methyl-4-aminoaniline, N-ethyl-N-(β-hydroxyethyl)
-3-methyl-4-aminoaniline and the like can be mentioned. These color developing agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
species or species and other black and white developing agents such as hydroquinone, 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone, N-methyl-
It may also be used in combination with p-aminophenols. This color developing agent may be included in the silver chloride color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention. In this case, the amount of the color developing agent added is usually in the range of 0.2 mol to 2 mol, preferably 0.4 mol to 0.7 mol, per 1 mol of silver halide contained in the color photographic light-sensitive material. is within the range of
発色現像液には、上記発色現像液の他に、例えば水酸化
ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、第3リ
ン酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素カリウム等の
アルカリ剤、N、N−ジエチルヒドロキシルアミン、亜
硫酸ナトリウム、亜硫酸カリウム、グルコース等の保恒
剤、メタノール、エタノール、フタノール、ベンジルア
ルコール、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール
等の有機溶媒、シトラジン酸及びポリエチレングリコー
ル等の現像調節剤及び蛍光増白剤、重金属イオン隠蔽剤
、現像促進剤等写真分野において公知の各種の写真用添
加剤を必要に応じて含有することができる。In addition to the above-mentioned color developing solution, the color developing solution includes, for example, alkaline agents such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, tribasic sodium phosphate, potassium carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, and N,N-diethylhydroxylamine. , preservatives such as sodium sulfite, potassium sulfite, and glucose, organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, phthanol, benzyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, and diethylene glycol, development regulators and optical brighteners such as citrazic acid and polyethylene glycol, and heavy metal ions. Various photographic additives known in the photographic field, such as hiding agents and development accelerators, can be contained as necessary.
本発明のカラー写真感光材料は、水溶性臭化物を全く含
まないか、又はきわめて少量含有する発色現像液で現像
される。過剰の水溶性臭化物な含有するときは、カラー
写真感光材料の現像速度を急激に低下せしめ、本発明の
目的を達成することができない。発色現像液中の臭化物
イオン濃度は、臭化カリウムに換算して、発色現像液1
1当シ通常おおむね0.12以下、好しくは0.051
i’以Fである。The color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention is developed with a color developing solution that does not contain any water-soluble bromide or contains a very small amount of water-soluble bromide. When an excessive amount of water-soluble bromide is contained, the development speed of the color photographic light-sensitive material is drastically reduced, making it impossible to achieve the object of the present invention. The bromide ion concentration in the color developer is calculated in terms of potassium bromide.
1 part is usually about 0.12 or less, preferably 0.051
i' is F.
又発色現像液中に含有される現像調整剤(カプリコント
ロール)としては塩化ナトリウム、塩化カリウム等の塩
化物或いはアデニン、グアニン等の特開昭58−953
45号公報に記載の酸解離定数が1O−8以下で銀イオ
ンとの溶解度積がIQ−10以下の化合物が用いられる
。Development control agents (capri control) contained in the color developing solution include chlorides such as sodium chloride and potassium chloride, or chlorides such as adenine and guanine as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 58-953.
A compound described in Japanese Patent No. 45 that has an acid dissociation constant of 1O-8 or less and a solubility product with silver ions of IQ-10 or less is used.
本発明に用いられる発色現像液のpHは一般に9.0〜
12.0、好ましくは9.5〜11.0の間である。The pH of the color developing solution used in the present invention is generally 9.0 to 9.0.
12.0, preferably between 9.5 and 11.0.
本発明のカラー写真感光材料は、従来公知の方法によっ
て発色現像される。即ち、像様に露光された塩化銀カラ
ー写真材料は、本発明の発色現像液で発色現像されて色
素画像と銀像とが形成される。その後色素画像のみを残
すため、漂白浴によって銀塩に酸化し、次いで定着浴に
よって残存しているハロゲン化銀その他の銀塩を溶解し
て除去するネガ−ポジ法を用いることができる。また、
黒白現像主薬を含む現像液で現像してネガ銀像をつくり
、次いで少なくとも1回の全面露光を与え又は適当なカ
プリ剤でカプリ処理したのち、発色現像、漂白、定着処
理を行なうことにょシ色素画像を形成するカラー反転法
を用いることができる。The color photographic material of the present invention is color developed by a conventionally known method. That is, the imagewise exposed silver chloride color photographic material is color developed with the color developing solution of the present invention to form a dye image and a silver image. Thereafter, in order to leave only the dye image, a negative-positive method can be used in which the silver salt is oxidized to silver salt in a bleaching bath, and then the remaining silver halide and other silver salts are dissolved and removed in a fixing bath. Also,
A negative silver image is developed by developing with a developer containing a black and white developing agent, and then subjected to at least one full exposure or capri processing with a suitable capri agent, followed by color development, bleaching and fixing processing. Color reversal methods can be used to form images.
色素画像を残すために行なわれる漂白、定着処理は、別
々の工程で行なってもよいが、迅速処理の見地から、漂
白処理と定着処理とを同時に行なうことが好ましい。The bleaching and fixing treatments performed to leave a dye image may be performed in separate steps, but from the standpoint of rapid processing, it is preferable to perform the bleaching treatment and the fixing treatment at the same time.
個別に漂白処理を行なう場合の漂白剤としては、鉄(m
)、コバルト(III)、クロム(Vl)、銅(II)
などの多価金属の化合物、過酸類、キノン類、ニトロソ
化合物などを用いることができる。具体的には、フェリ
シアン化物、重クロム酸塩、鉄(III)又はコバル)
(1’II)の有機酸塩、例えばエチレンジアミン四
酢酸、ニトリロトリ酢酸、1.3−ジアミノ−2−プロ
パツール四酢酸等のアミノポリカルボン酸塩又はクエン
酸、酒石酸、リンゴ酸等の有機酸の錯塩;過硫酸塩、過
マンガン酸塩;ニトロソフェノ−ル等を用いることがで
きる。The bleaching agent used for individual bleaching treatment is iron (m
), cobalt (III), chromium (Vl), copper (II)
Compounds of polyvalent metals such as, peracids, quinones, nitroso compounds, etc. can be used. Specifically, ferricyanide, dichromate, iron(III) or cobal)
Organic acid salts of (1'II), such as aminopolycarboxylic acid salts such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, and 1,3-diamino-2-propatoltetraacetic acid, or organic acids such as citric acid, tartaric acid, and malic acid. Complex salts; persulfates, permanganates; nitrosophenols, etc. can be used.
また定着剤の例としてはチオ硫酸塩(例えば、チオ硫酸
アンモニウム、チオ硫酸ナトリウム、チオ硫酸カリウム
゛等)、チオシアン酸塩(例えば、チオシアン酸アンモ
ニウム、チオシアン酸ナトリウム、チオシアン酸カリウ
ム等)、3.6−シチアー1.8−オクタンジオールの
如きチオエーテル化合物を挙げることができる。Examples of fixing agents include thiosulfates (e.g., ammonium thiosulfate, sodium thiosulfate, potassium thiosulfate, etc.), thiocyanates (e.g., ammonium thiocyanate, sodium thiocyanate, potassium thiocyanate, etc.), 3.6 -Thioether compounds such as 1,8-octanediol can be mentioned.
本発明のカラー写真感光材料の発色現像、漂白定着、更
に必要に応じて行なわれる水洗、(又は水洗代替安定化
)、乾燥等の各種処理工程の処理温度は、迅速処理の見
地から30’C以上で行なわれるのが好ましい。The processing temperature for various processing steps such as color development, bleach-fixing, washing with water (or stabilization as an alternative to water washing), and drying of the color photographic material of the present invention is set at 30'C from the viewpoint of rapid processing. It is preferable to carry out the above process.
以下に本発明の具体的実施例を述べるが、本発明の実施
の態様はこれらに限定されるものではない。Specific examples of the present invention will be described below, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
実施例−1
中性法、同時混合法によシ平均粒径約0.4μmの単分
散塩化銀乳剤を調製した。この塩化銀乳剤−42=
を45℃にて塩化銀1モル当り4.2X10−’モルの
チオ硫酸す) IJウムを用いて化学増感を施し、次い
で本文記載の例示赤感光性増感色素P−1を塩化銀1モ
ル当り2.0X10−4モル及び第−表に示す如く本発
明に係る化合物(例示化合物■−1)を5X10−3モ
ル添加し、更に安定剤として4−ヒドロキシ−6−メチ
/l/ −1,3,3a、 7−チトラザインデン(S
TB−1)を塩化銀1モル当り1xlo−2モル添加し
た。Example 1 A monodisperse silver chloride emulsion having an average grain size of about 0.4 μm was prepared by a neutral method and a simultaneous mixing method. This silver chloride emulsion -42= was chemically sensitized at 45°C using 4.2 x 10-' mol of thiosulfate per mol of silver chloride, and then treated with the illustrative red-sensitive sensitizing dye described in the text. 2.0 x 10-4 mol of P-1 per mol of silver chloride and 5 x 10-3 mol of the compound according to the present invention (exemplified compound 1) as shown in Table 1 were added, and 4-hydroxy- as a stabilizer was added. 6-Methyl/l/-1,3,3a, 7-chitrazaindene (S
TB-1) was added in an amount of 1xlo-2 mol per mol of silver chloride.
一方、下記の構造を有するシアンカプラーを第−表に示
す如く本発明に係る化合物(一般式(II)の化合物)
及び比較化合物である高沸点有機溶媒に溶解してからゼ
ラチン水溶液中に乳化分散し、シアンカプラーが上記塩
化銀乳剤1モルに対して0.40モルになるように塩化
銀乳剤に加えた。この乳剤には更に、下記に示す構造を
有するイラジェーション防止染料を塩化銀1モル当、り
8X10−4モル加えた。このようにして得られたノ
・ロゲン化銀乳剤含有塗布液を用いて、塗布液経時安定
性をみるために40℃に加熱した状態(強制劣化条件)
で、塗布液調製直後、3時間経時後、6時間経時後の塗
布液を作成し、ポリエチレンラミネート紙の支持体上に
ゼラチン保護膜と共に2層同時に塗布した。この塗布は
塩化銀が0.29 y/rr? (銀換算)、ゼラチ
ンはハロゲン化銀乳剤層が1.3 !i’/靜、保護層
が1.Of//dになるように行なった。また、保護層
にゼラチン12当り0.0309の2.4−ジクロロ−
6−ヒドロキシ−8−)リアジンナトリウム塩を硬膜剤
として加え、得られたカラー写真感光材料を40℃、相
対湿度80%の条件下で冴時間保存し、所望の膜強度に
硬膜させた。On the other hand, a cyan coupler having the following structure is a compound according to the present invention (compound of general formula (II)) as shown in Table 1.
Comparative compounds were dissolved in a high-boiling organic solvent, emulsified and dispersed in an aqueous gelatin solution, and added to the silver chloride emulsion in an amount of 0.40 mol of cyan coupler per 1 mol of the above silver chloride emulsion. To this emulsion was further added 8×10 −4 moles of an anti-irradiation dye having the structure shown below per mole of silver chloride. Using the coating solution containing the silver halide emulsion thus obtained, the coating solution was heated to 40° C. (forced deterioration condition) to check the stability of the coating solution over time.
Immediately after preparation of the coating solution, after 3 hours of aging, and after 6 hours of aging, coating solutions were prepared and simultaneously coated in two layers together with a gelatin protective film onto a support of polyethylene laminate paper. This coating has silver chloride of 0.29 y/rr? (in terms of silver), gelatin has a silver halide emulsion layer of 1.3! i'/silence, protective layer is 1. Of//d. In addition, in the protective layer, 0.0309 2,4-dichloro-
6-Hydroxy-8-) riazine sodium salt was added as a hardening agent, and the resulting color photographic light-sensitive material was stored at 40° C. and 80% relative humidity for a period of time to harden it to the desired film strength. Ta.
シアンカプラー
(t)HIICll
イラジェーション防止染料
得られた試料を白色光で段階的に露光を与えた後、下記
の処理工程にて処理した。Cyan coupler (t)HIICll anti-irradiation dye The obtained sample was exposed to white light in stages and then processed in the following processing steps.
処理工程 温 度 時 間
(1)発色現像 35℃ 関秒(2)漂白定
着 35℃ 閏秒(3)安 定 30〜
34℃ 2分(4) 乾 燥 60〜
90℃ −各工程に用いた処理液の組成は下記
のものである。Processing process Temperature Time (1) Color development 35℃ Seconds (2) Bleach fixing 35℃ Leap seconds (3) Stability 30~
34℃ 2 minutes (4) Drying 60~
90°C - The composition of the treatment liquid used in each step is as follows.
発色現像液(11当り)
漂白定着液
=46−
し整する
安定化液
得られた各々の試料の反射濃度測定な光電濃度計(小西
六写真工業株式会社製PDA −60型)を用いて測定
し、感度を求め、塗布液調製直後の感度を100とした
時の各試料の相対感度を求めた。結果を第1表に示す。Color developing solution (per 11) Bleach fixing solution = 46- Stabilizing solution for conditioning Measurement of reflection density of each sample using a photoelectric densitometer (PDA-60 model manufactured by Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.) Then, the sensitivity was determined, and the relative sensitivity of each sample was determined when the sensitivity immediately after preparing the coating solution was set as 100. The results are shown in Table 1.
第1表に示す結果から、本発明に係る一般式(I)で示
される化合物を添加し、更に本発明のカプラー溶媒を併
用した場合は、塗布液経時安定性が優れ、実質的に感度
低下がみられないことがわかる。From the results shown in Table 1, when the compound represented by the general formula (I) according to the present invention is added and the coupler solvent of the present invention is used in combination, the coating liquid has excellent stability over time and the sensitivity is substantially reduced. It can be seen that this is not seen.
これに対して、一般式(I)で示される化合物を含有し
ない場合、および本発明外のカプラー溶媒を用いた場合
は、著しく感度低下が生じており実用上比較化合物(1
)・・・ジオクチルフタレート比較化合物(2)・・・
N、Nジエチルラウリルアミド比較化合物(3)・・・
ジエチルグリコールジブチルエーテル
比較化合物(4)・・・ジシクロへキシルフタレート(
*) I −1はハロゲン化銀1モル当り0.72を添
加した。On the other hand, when the compound represented by the general formula (I) is not contained or when a coupler solvent other than the one according to the present invention is used, a significant decrease in sensitivity occurs, and in practice, the comparative compound (1
)...Dioctyl phthalate comparison compound (2)...
N,N diethyl laurylamide comparison compound (3)...
Diethyl glycol dibutyl ether comparative compound (4)...dicyclohexyl phthalate (
*) 0.72 of I-1 was added per mole of silver halide.
実施例−2
実施例−1と同様の実験を赤感光性増感色素、シアンカ
プラーを下記に示す化合物に変えて行なった。Example 2 An experiment similar to Example 1 was conducted except that the red-sensitive sensitizing dye and cyan coupler were replaced with the compounds shown below.
その結果を第2表に示す。The results are shown in Table 2.
赤感光性増感色素
例示増感色素 P−5、P−9
シアンカプラー
しe
第2表から本発明に係る一般式(I)の化合物、一般式
〇のカプラー溶媒を併用した塗布液は、経時安定性が優
れ、赤感光性増感色素及びシアンカプラーを変えても本
発明の効果を再現できることが判る。Red-sensitive sensitizing dyes Exemplary sensitizing dyes P-5, P-9 Cyan coupler From Table 2, the coating solution using the compound of general formula (I) and the coupler solvent of general formula 〇 according to the present invention is as follows: It can be seen that the stability over time is excellent and the effects of the present invention can be reproduced even if the red-sensitive sensitizing dye and cyan coupler are changed.
これに対して本発明に係る化合物を用いない塗布液及び
単独に用いた塗布液では、経時安定性が実施例−3
両面をポリエチレン樹脂で被覆した紙支持体上に下記の
層1〜7を支持体側から次の順序で塗設して本発明のハ
ロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料を調製した。なお、以下
に示す添加量は特に記載のない限り1m’当りの量であ
る。On the other hand, in the case of a coating liquid that does not use the compound according to the present invention or a coating liquid that is used alone, the stability over time is as shown in Example 3. A silver halide color photographic material of the present invention was prepared by coating in the following order from the support side. Note that the amounts added below are per 1 m' unless otherwise specified.
層1: ゼラチン(1,2F )と塩化銀(銀換算0.
282)を含有する青感光性塩化銀乳剤層〔塩化銀の平
均粒径0.55μ;化学増感剤チオ硫酸ナトリウム5.
2 Xl0−’ /ハロゲン化銀1モル;青色増感色素
(BSD −1) 5.5X10−’モル/ハロゲン化
銀1モル;安定剤(STB−1) lXl0−2モル/
ハロゲン化銀1モル〕、そしてこの乳剤層には0.75
fのイエローカプラー(Y−1)と0.015Fの2
.5−ジ−t−オクチルハイドロキノン(HQ−1)を
溶解した0、42のジオクチルフタレート(DOP’)
を含有している。Layer 1: Gelatin (1,2F) and silver chloride (silver equivalent: 0.
282) containing a blue-sensitive silver chloride emulsion layer [average grain size of silver chloride 0.55μ; chemical sensitizer sodium thiosulfate 5.
2 Xl0-'/1 mole of silver halide; Blue sensitizing dye (BSD-1) 5.5X10-' mole/1 mole of silver halide; Stabilizer (STB-1) lX10-2 mole/
1 mole of silver halide] and 0.75 mole of silver halide in this emulsion layer.
f yellow coupler (Y-1) and 0.015F 2
.. 0,42 dioctyl phthalate (DOP') dissolved in 5-di-t-octylhydroquinone (HQ-1)
Contains.
層2: ゼラチン(0,68f/ )と上記2.5−ジ
ーを一オクチルハイドロキノン(HQ−1”) (0,
06r)を溶解したジオクチルフタレート(DOP)(
0,1Of )を含有する層。Layer 2: Gelatin (0,68f/2) and the above 2.5-G were mixed with monooctylhydroquinone (HQ-1'') (0,
06r) dissolved in dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (
0.1Of).
層3: ゼラチン(1,25f )、緑感光性塩化銀乳
剤(0,29f 、塩化銀の平均粒径0.4ttm:化
学増感剤チオ硫酸ナトリウム0.8 X 10−5モル
/ハロゲン化銀1モル;緑色増感色素(GSD−1)
2.0X10−4モル/ハロゲン化銀1モル、安定剤(
STB −1) lXl0−2モル/ハロゲン化銀1モ
ル)、この層はマゼンタカプラー(Ml)(o、5f)
と2.5−ジ−t−オクチルハイドロキノン(HQ−1
) (0,015f )を溶解したジオクチルフタレー
) (DOP )(0,01y )を含有している。Layer 3: Gelatin (1,25f), green-sensitive silver chloride emulsion (0,29f, average grain size of silver chloride 0.4ttm: chemical sensitizer sodium thiosulfate 0.8 X 10-5 mol/silver halide 1 mol; green sensitizing dye (GSD-1)
2.0X10-4 mol/silver halide 1 mol, stabilizer (
STB-1) lXl0-2 mol/silver halide 1 mol), this layer is magenta coupler (Ml) (o, 5f)
and 2,5-di-t-octylhydroquinone (HQ-1
) (0,015f) dissolved in dioctyl phthalate) (DOP) (0,01y).
層4: ゼラチン(1,28f )、2,5−ジ−t−
オクチルハイドロキノン(HQ−1) (o、os t
)と紫外線吸収剤(IJV−1) (0,1)を溶解し
たジオクチルフタレート(DOP ) (0,35f
)を含有する層。Layer 4: Gelatin (1,28f), 2,5-di-t-
Octylhydroquinone (HQ-1) (o, os t
) and an ultraviolet absorber (IJV-1) (0,1) dissolved in dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (0,35f
).
層5: ゼラチン(1,4f )、塩化銀(銀換算で0
.21 f )を含有する赤感光性塩化銀乳剤層〔塩化
銀の平均粒径0,32μm;化学増感剤チオ硫酸ナトリ
ウム1.OX 10−”モル/ハロゲン化銀1モル;赤
色増感色素(P−11) 8.0X10−Sモル/ハロ
ゲン化銀1モル;本発明に係る一般式(I)で示される
化合物(I−4)5XIO−3モル/ハロゲン化銀1モ
ル;シアンカプラー(C−1)0.25F、2.5−ジ
−t−オクチルハイドロキノン(HQ−1) (0,0
22)を溶解した本発明に係るカプラー溶媒(例示化合
物n −70,10f )及びイラジェーション防止染
料(AID−2) (0,011)を含有する層。Layer 5: Gelatin (1,4f), silver chloride (0 in terms of silver)
.. 21f) [average grain size of silver chloride 0.32 μm; chemical sensitizer sodium thiosulfate 1. OX 10-” mol/1 mol of silver halide; Red sensitizing dye (P-11) 8.0×10-S mol/1 mol of silver halide; Compound (I- 4) 5XIO-3 mol/silver halide 1 mol; cyan coupler (C-1) 0.25F, 2.5-di-t-octylhydroquinone (HQ-1) (0,0
A layer containing a coupler solvent (exemplary compound n-70,10f) according to the present invention in which 22) is dissolved and an anti-irradiation dye (AID-2) (0,011).
層6: ゼラチン(1,Of )、UV−1(0,2f
)を溶解したDOP (0,2f )を含有する層。Layer 6: Gelatin (1, Of ), UV-1 (0,2 f
) containing DOP (0,2f) dissolved therein.
層7: ゼラチン(1,Of ) 、ポリビニルピロリ
ドン(0,005f)および0.089の実施例−1で
BSD −1
緑色増感色素(GSD −1)
紫外線吸収剤(UV−1)
イエローカプラー(Y−1)
56一
マゼンタカプラー(M−1)
C72
シアンカプラー(C−1)
A
イラジェーション防止染料(AID −1)イラジェー
ション防止染料(AID −2)本試料を作成するに当
って層5の赤感光性乳剤層を形成する塗布液を調製直後
、:36℃5時間経時、10時時間時をした後に各々を
塗設し、3種類の多層カラー感光材料を得た。Layer 7: Gelatin (1,Of), polyvinylpyrrolidone (0,005f) and 0.089 Example-1 with BSD-1 Green sensitizing dye (GSD-1) Ultraviolet absorber (UV-1) Yellow coupler ( Y-1) 56-magenta coupler (M-1) C72 cyan coupler (C-1) A Anti-irradiation dye (AID-1) Anti-irradiation dye (AID-2) In preparing this sample Immediately after preparing the coating solution for forming the red-sensitive emulsion layer of Layer 5, the coating solution was applied after 5 hours at 36°C and 10 hours at 36°C to obtain three types of multilayer color light-sensitive materials.
この試料を用いて、実施例−1と同嘩の露光、処理を行
ないセンシトメトリーデータを得たところ、赤感光性乳
剤層の感度は、直後、5時間経時、10時時間時の試料
間で実質的に差はなく、本発明の化合物の組合せによる
特徴的な効果を再現し、よってカラーバランスの崩れの
ない優れた塩化銀カラー感光材料が製造できるととがわ
かった。Using this sample, the same exposure and processing as in Example 1 was carried out to obtain sensitometric data, and the sensitivity of the red-sensitive emulsion layer was found to be It was found that there was no substantial difference in the results, and that the characteristic effects of the combination of the compounds of the present invention could be reproduced, and therefore, an excellent silver chloride color light-sensitive material without loss of color balance could be produced.
出願人 小西六写真工業株式会社
手続補正書く方式)
%式%
2、発明の名称
ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料
3、補正をする者
事件との関係 特許出願人
住所 東京都新宿区西新宿1丁目26番2号〒191
東京都日野市さくら町1番地
小西六写真工業株式会社(電話0425−83−152
1)5、補正の対象
明細書の全文
6、補正の内容Applicant Roku Konishi Photo Industry Co., Ltd. Procedural amendment writing method) % formula % 2. Name of the invention Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material 3. Person making the amendment Relationship to the case Patent applicant address 1-chome Nishi-Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo No. 26-2, 1 Sakura-cho, Hino-shi, Tokyo 191 Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. (Tel: 0425-83-152)
1) 5. Full text of the specification subject to amendment 6. Contents of amendment
Claims (1)
ン化銀粒子を含有するハロゲン化銀乳剤層を少なくとも
一層有するハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料において、
該ハロゲン化銀乳剤層が下記一般式( I )で表わされ
る化合物の少なくとも1つと、下記一般式(II)で表わ
されるカプラー溶媒とを含有することを特徴とするハロ
ゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料。 一般式( I ) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ Aは2価の芳香族残基を表わす。 R_1、R_2、R_3及びR_4は各々同一でも異っ
ていてもよく、それぞれ水素原子、ヒドロキシ基、低級
アルキル基、アルコキシ基、アリーロキシ基、ハロゲン
原子、ヘテロ環基、アルキルチオ基、ヘテロシクリルチ
オ基、アリールチオ基、アミノ基、置換又は無置換のア
ルキルアミノ基、置換又は無置換のアリールアミノ基、
ヘテロシクリルアミノ基、置換又は無置換のアラルキル
アミノ基、アリール基、メルカプト基を表わす。 一般式(II) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 式中、R_5、R_6及びR_7はそれぞれ独立にアル
キル基、アルケニル基、シクロアルキル基またはアリー
ル基を表わす。[Scope of Claims] A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having at least one silver halide emulsion layer containing silver halide grains having a silver chloride composition of 80 mol% or more on a support,
A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, wherein the silver halide emulsion layer contains at least one compound represented by the following general formula (I) and a coupler solvent represented by the following general formula (II). General formula (I) ▲Mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ A represents a divalent aromatic residue. R_1, R_2, R_3 and R_4 may be the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, a lower alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a halogen atom, a heterocyclic group, an alkylthio group, a heterocyclylthio group, an arylthio group. group, amino group, substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group, substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group,
It represents a heterocyclylamino group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino group, an aryl group, or a mercapto group. General Formula (II) ▲ Numerical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. are available▼ In the formula, R_5, R_6 and R_7 each independently represent an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, a cycloalkyl group or an aryl group.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61098473A JPH07117733B2 (en) | 1986-04-28 | 1986-04-28 | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61098473A JPH07117733B2 (en) | 1986-04-28 | 1986-04-28 | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62254147A true JPS62254147A (en) | 1987-11-05 |
JPH07117733B2 JPH07117733B2 (en) | 1995-12-18 |
Family
ID=14220631
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61098473A Expired - Lifetime JPH07117733B2 (en) | 1986-04-28 | 1986-04-28 | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH07117733B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1262822A2 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-04 | Eastman Kodak Company | High chloride silver halide elements containing pyrimidine compounds |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5740244A (en) * | 1980-08-22 | 1982-03-05 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Hardening method for gelatin |
JPS5991442A (en) * | 1982-11-18 | 1984-05-26 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Silver halide color photosensitive material |
JPS59192242A (en) * | 1983-04-15 | 1984-10-31 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Photosensitive silver halide material |
JPS60220339A (en) * | 1984-04-16 | 1985-11-05 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Silver halide photosensitive material |
-
1986
- 1986-04-28 JP JP61098473A patent/JPH07117733B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5740244A (en) * | 1980-08-22 | 1982-03-05 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Hardening method for gelatin |
JPS5991442A (en) * | 1982-11-18 | 1984-05-26 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Silver halide color photosensitive material |
JPS59192242A (en) * | 1983-04-15 | 1984-10-31 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Photosensitive silver halide material |
JPS60220339A (en) * | 1984-04-16 | 1985-11-05 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Silver halide photosensitive material |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1262822A2 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-04 | Eastman Kodak Company | High chloride silver halide elements containing pyrimidine compounds |
EP1262822A3 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2003-04-02 | Eastman Kodak Company | High chloride silver halide elements containing pyrimidine compounds |
US6573038B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2003-06-03 | Eastman Kodak Company | High chloride silver halide elements containing pyrimidine compounds |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07117733B2 (en) | 1995-12-18 |
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