JPS62243142A - Information recording medium, information recording device and information reader - Google Patents
Information recording medium, information recording device and information readerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62243142A JPS62243142A JP61087381A JP8738186A JPS62243142A JP S62243142 A JPS62243142 A JP S62243142A JP 61087381 A JP61087381 A JP 61087381A JP 8738186 A JP8738186 A JP 8738186A JP S62243142 A JPS62243142 A JP S62243142A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- information
- information recording
- recording medium
- recording
- ions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001455 metallic ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 4
- RVPVRDXYQKGNMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(2+) Chemical class [Pb+2] RVPVRDXYQKGNMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は、文字情報や影像情報を高密度で記録できる
よう忙した情報記録媒体及び情報記録装置に胸し、さら
に他の発明は情報記録媒体に記録した情報を読み取る情
報読取装置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to an information recording medium and an information recording device capable of recording character information and image information at high density; The present invention relates to an information reading device that reads information recorded on a medium.
近年、情報記録媒体としては、マイクロフィルムや磁気
テープ、磁気ディスク、さらに光ディスクへと発展し、
情報記録の高密度化やアクセスタイムの短縮が図られて
いる。In recent years, information recording media have evolved from microfilm, magnetic tape, and magnetic disks to optical disks.
Efforts are being made to increase the density of information recording and shorten access time.
第４図は、例えば日経エレクトロニクス１９８３年３月
２８日号に示された光ディスクの基本構成に基づいた従
来の光デイスク装置である。図において、＠０はモータ
、＠’ＩＩはモータ＠１） Ｋよって回転される情報記
録媒体、［は入力信号によって動作スル半導体レーザ、
図は半導体レーザ（３３１が出した光を平行な光にする
レンズ、（至）は半導体レーザ（至）の光を情報記録媒
体−の方向に偏光させる偏光ビームスプリッタ、（ト）
はｌ／４波長板、Ｏηは偏光ビームスプリッタ＠四で偏
光した光を情報記録媒体（財）の記録面に集束する対物
レンズ、（至）は情報記録媒体−から反射した光を集光
するレンズ、軸はビームスグリツタ、１４１１Ｉはフォ
ーカスエラーを検出して対物レンズ体力を駆動し、デー
タ信号を出力する７オトダイオード、（１）はトラック
エラーを検出して対物レンズ＠ηを駆動する検出器であ
る。FIG. 4 shows a conventional optical disk device based on the basic configuration of an optical disk shown in, for example, the March 28, 1983 issue of Nikkei Electronics. In the figure, @0 is a motor, @'II is an information recording medium rotated by a motor @1), [ is a semiconductor laser that operates according to an input signal,
The figure shows a lens that converts the light emitted by the semiconductor laser (331) into parallel light, (to) a polarizing beam splitter that polarizes the light from the semiconductor laser (to) in the direction of the information recording medium.
is a l/4 wavelength plate, Oη is an objective lens that focuses the light polarized by the polarizing beam splitter on the recording surface of the information recording medium, and (to) focuses the light reflected from the information recording medium. The lens, the shaft is a beam smudger, 1411I is a 7-otodiode that detects focus errors and drives the objective lens strength, and outputs data signals, (1) is a detection that detects tracking errors and drives the objective lens @η It is a vessel.
つぎに動作について説明する。入力信号に応じて出力さ
れる半導体レーザ（財）の出力光は、偏光ビームスプリ
ッタ（至）と１／４波長板関を通り、対物レンズ（３７
１で所定の径に集束され第５図に示すように情報記録媒
体（社）の記録面（３２ａ）Ｋスポラ） （３２ｂ）を
形成し記録される。一方、情報記録媒体＠４からの反射
光はビームスプリッタ翰で分離されフォトダイオード顛
に入る。偏光ビームスブリック（至）は、所定角度の偏
光だけを反射または通過させるので、偏光角の追いによ
り光を分離する。したがって、直線偏光である半導体レ
ーザーの光はｌ／４波長板−によって円偏光となり、情
報記録媒体＠力からの円偏光の回転方向が変わり、１／
４波長板関を通過した後は、入射光と９０度累々る直線
偏光となるので、ビームスプリッタ−で反射されず通過
する。Next, the operation will be explained. The output light of the semiconductor laser (Incorporated), which is output according to the input signal, passes through the polarizing beam splitter (to) and the 1/4 wavelength plate, and then passes through the objective lens (37
1, the light is focused to a predetermined diameter and recorded on the recording surface (32a) (32b) of the information recording medium (Inc.) as shown in FIG. On the other hand, the reflected light from the information recording medium @4 is separated by a beam splitter and enters the photodiode. The polarizing beam subric reflects or passes only polarized light at a predetermined angle, so it separates the light by adjusting the polarization angle. Therefore, the linearly polarized light from the semiconductor laser becomes circularly polarized by the 1/4 wavelength plate, and the direction of rotation of the circularly polarized light from the information recording medium changes, resulting in 1/4 wavelength plate.
After passing through the four-wavelength plate, the light becomes linearly polarized at 90 degrees to the incident light, so it passes without being reflected by the beam splitter.
なお、情報記録媒体（社）に記録される情報は、情報の
有無を二値化したものを複数個組合せ九ものが一単位と
して用いられ、情報記録媒体−の記録面に連続して記録
される。The information recorded on the information recording medium is recorded continuously on the recording surface of the information recording medium using nine combinations of multiple binarized information as one unit. Ru.
従来の情報記録媒体及び情報記録装置は以上のようＫｉ
ｌ成されているので、情報の記録単位面積は光の波長に
よって決定され、記録密度の向上すなわち高密度化が困
難であるという問題点があった。Conventional information recording media and information recording devices have Ki as described above.
Since the recording unit area of information is determined by the wavelength of light, there is a problem in that it is difficult to improve the recording density, that is, increase the recording density.
この発明は上記のような問題点を解消するためＫなされ
たもので、情報の記録密度を向上できるようＫした情報
記録媒体及び情報記録装置を得ることを目的とし、さら
に他の発明は情報記録媒体に記録された情報を読み取る
情報読取装置を得ることを目的とする。This invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the invention is to obtain an information recording medium and an information recording device that can improve the information recording density. The object of the present invention is to obtain an information reading device that reads information recorded on a medium.
Ｅ問題点を解決するための手段〕
この発明に係る情報記録媒体及び情報記録装置は、情報
記録媒体へ情報を記録する信号有のとき、情報記録面に
イオンを打込むようにしたものである。Means for Solving Problem E] The information recording medium and information recording device according to the present invention are such that ions are implanted into the information recording surface when there is a signal for recording information on the information recording medium. .
この発１１における情報記録媒体及び情報記録装置は、
情報記録信号によってイオンビームを用いてイオンを打
ち込む。The information recording medium and information recording device in this issue 11 are:
Ions are implanted using an ion beam according to an information recording signal.
［実施例］
以下、この発明の一実施例による情報記録媒体を図につ
いて説明する。第１図において、（１）は合成樹脂で形
成された基板、（２１＃−ｉ基板＋１１上に設けられた
記録層で、例えば金（Ａｕ）を厚さが１０ＯＡとなるよ
うに蒸着手段によって形成されている。上記（１１と（
２）で情報の記録ができる情報記録媒体（３）が形成さ
れる。（４）は記録層（２）Ｋ後述の情報記録装置で記
録信号有によって打込まれた所定の物質である。[Embodiment] Hereinafter, an information recording medium according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, (1) is a recording layer provided on a substrate made of synthetic resin (21#-i substrate+11), for example, gold (Au) is deposited to a thickness of 10 OA by vapor deposition. The above (11 and (
In step 2), an information recording medium (3) on which information can be recorded is formed. (4) is a predetermined material that is implanted into the recording layer (2) K in response to a recording signal by an information recording device (to be described later).
つぎ忙、情報記録媒体（３）に情報記録の物質（４）を
打込む情報記録装置を第２図によって説明する。Next, an information recording apparatus for imprinting an information recording material (4) onto an information recording medium (3) will be explained with reference to FIG.
第２図忙おいて、（５）は容器、（５）は容器（５１と
接続された排気装置、（〕）は容器＋６１内に設置され
た駆動装置で、情報記録媒体（３）を回転可能に支持す
るとともに、所定の方向に移動できるように構成されて
いる。（８）は駆動装置（７）と対向した所定の位置に
配置されたイオン源装置で、所定の溶融金属とこの溶融
金属が滴下しないように収納する容器及び金属の溶融を
維持できる加熱装置とで構成されている。（９）はイオ
ン源！！ ａｌｌ＋８１から金属に対応したイオンを引
き出す引出電極装置、αＩは引出電極装置で引出したイ
オンを選別する第１のしゃへい装置、（１Ｋ）は第１の
しゃへい装ｆｆｉ ＋１０１で選別したイオンを加速す
る加速装置、（１２＋は第１のしゃへい装置（１０）で
選別したイオンを更に選別する第２のしゃへい装置、（
１′４は所定の位置にイオンを集束する集束装置、（＋
４１は偏向電極装置、θ〜は加速装置（１υと偏向電極
装置０４及び駆動装置（７）とをそれぞれ駆動し制御す
る制御装置である。In Figure 2, (5) is a container, (5) is an exhaust system connected to the container (51), and () is a drive device installed inside the container +61, which rotates the information recording medium (3). (8) is an ion source device disposed at a predetermined position facing the drive device (7), and is configured to support a predetermined molten metal and this molten metal. It consists of a container that stores the metal so that it does not drip, and a heating device that can maintain the melting of the metal. (9) is the ion source!! Extraction electrode device that extracts ions corresponding to the metal from all+81, αI is the extraction electrode (1K) is an accelerator that accelerates the ions sorted by the first shield ffi +101; (12+ is the ion sorted by the first shield device (10); A second shielding device, which further screens the
1'4 is a focusing device that focuses ions at a predetermined position, (+
41 is a deflection electrode device, and θ~ is a control device that drives and controls the acceleration device (1υ), the deflection electrode device 04, and the drive device (7), respectively.
つぎに情報記録媒体への情報記録！Ｉノ作について説明
する。第２図に示すように、駆動装置（７）に情報記録
媒体（３）を取シ付け、集束装置−及び偏光電極装置α
蜀による集束点が情報記録媒体（３）上の所定の位置で
所定の径となるように調整し、イオン源装置（８）に所
定の金属例えば鉛（Ｐｂ）を充填し、排気装置（５）を
始動させて制御装置（１５）が駆動されることＫよって
、加速装置（＋ｌ、偏向電極装置Ｈ及び駆動装置（７）
がそれぞれ駆動される。Next, record information on the information recording medium! I will explain about the works of I. As shown in FIG. 2, the information recording medium (3) is attached to the drive device (7), the focusing device and the polarizing electrode device α
Adjustment is made so that the focusing point by Shu has a predetermined diameter at a predetermined position on the information recording medium (3), the ion source device (8) is filled with a predetermined metal such as lead (Pb), and the exhaust device (5) is filled with a predetermined metal such as lead (Pb). ) to drive the control device (15), the acceleration device (+l, deflection electrode device H and drive device (7)
are respectively driven.
加速装置（１１）の駆動で、イオン源装＠（８）に充填
された鉛から鉛イオン（８ａ）が引き出される。この鉛
イオン（８ａ） Ｉｄ第１と第２のしやへい＋ｔｏ＋
（Ｊ′４で中心部の良質の鉛イオン（８ｂ）が集束装置
（ＩＩへ送られ、偏向電極装置Ｑ→によって情報記録媒
体（３）の記録層（２）に集束されたイオンビームα４
ａ）となって、記録層（２）Ｋ打ち込まれ記録物質（４
）となる。By driving the accelerator (11), lead ions (8a) are extracted from the lead filled in the ion source device @(8). This lead ion (8a) Id first and second shield +to+
(At J'4, the high-quality lead ions (8b) at the center are sent to the focusing device (II), and the ion beam α4 is focused on the recording layer (2) of the information recording medium (3) by the deflection electrode device Q→.
a), and the recording layer (2) K is implanted with the recording material (4).
).
ここで、情報記録媒体（３）Ｋ記録される情報は、所定
のピット数を一単位として記録層（２）Ｋ記録され、例
えば、記録信号が有、有のときは第１図に示すように連
続して記録物質（４）が打込まれる。また、記録信号無
のときは、適宜の手段で記録層（２）への打込みが防止
される。このように、記録する情報に応じた記録信号に
よって、駆動装置（７）による情報記録媒体（３）の回
転と移動とＫよシ連続的に記録される。Here, the information recorded on the information recording medium (3)K is recorded on the recording layer (2)K with a predetermined number of pits as one unit. The recording material (4) is continuously implanted. Further, when there is no recording signal, the recording layer (2) is prevented from being implanted by appropriate means. In this way, the information is continuously recorded along the rotation and movement of the information recording medium (3) by the drive device (7) using the recording signal corresponding to the information to be recorded.
次に、情報記録媒体（３）に情報有信号によってイオン
物質（４）を打込んだ情報の読取装置を第３図によって
説明する。第３図において、（ｌ呻は容器、（１７）は
容器＋１１の一方に配置された電子銃、賭は第１のし臂
へい、−は電子レンズ装置、−は絞り装置、Ｑｌ）は電
子ビームを所定の焦点に集束する対物レンズ、翰は偏向
コイル、＠は情報記録媒体（３）を回転可能に支持し、
所定の方向に移動できるように構成された駆動装置、ｅ
２４１は容器α瞬の他方と接続された排気装置、（至）
は情報記録媒体（３）に照射された電子ビームから出る
Ｘ線を受けるＸ線分光器、翰はＸ線検出器、罰は信号処
理装置、（ハ）は信号処理装置−の出力を画像表示する
画像表示用ＣＲＴ、Ｈは信号処理装置（財）の出力をプ
リントするプリンターである。Next, an information reading device in which an ionic substance (4) is implanted into an information recording medium (3) by an information signal will be explained with reference to FIG. In Fig. 3, (1) is the container, (17) is the electron gun placed on one side of the container +11, (17) is in the first arm, - is the electronic lens device, - is the aperture device, and Ql) is the electron gun. An objective lens that focuses the beam to a predetermined focal point, a deflection coil for the wing, and a rotatable support for the information recording medium (3).
a drive device configured to move in a predetermined direction, e
241 is the exhaust system connected to the other side of the container α Shun, (to)
is an X-ray spectrometer that receives the X-rays emitted from the electron beam irradiated on the information recording medium (3), the wire is an X-ray detector, the punishment is a signal processing device, and (c) is an image display of the output of the signal processing device. The image display CRT, H, is a printer that prints the output of the signal processing device.
このような読取装置においては、排気装置（財）を駆動
し駆動装置（２）によって情報記録媒体（３）を所定の
方向に回転させながら、電子銃Ｑηから電子ビームα７
ａ）が照射される。この電子ビーム０７ａ）は電子レン
ズＱｌと絞り装置−とで所定の径にされ、対物レンズ＠
ηで情報記録媒体（３）の記録層（２）Ｋ焦点を結ぶよ
うに集束される。これＫよって、記録信号有で打込まれ
たイオン物質（４）に電子ビームα７ａ）が当ると、イ
オン物質（４）から鉛の特性Ｘ線（４ａ）が出る。In such a reading device, the electron beam α7 is emitted from the electron gun Qη while the information recording medium (3) is rotated in a predetermined direction by the drive device (2) by driving the exhaust device.
a) is irradiated. This electron beam 07a) is made into a predetermined diameter by an electron lens Ql and an aperture device, and then
It is focused to focus on the recording layer (2) K of the information recording medium (3) at η. Therefore, when the electron beam α7a) hits the ionic material (4) implanted with a recording signal present, lead characteristic X-rays (4a) are emitted from the ionic material (4).
このＸ線（４ａ）をＸ線分光器（至）とＸ線検出器−と
で検出し、検出信号を信号処理装置（財）へ送ることに
よシ、信号処理装置（財）は所定のピット数に含まれた
信号の有無により情報を読みとり、ＣＴＲ（２１又はプ
リンター翰を動作させることＫより、目視可能な情報と
される。By detecting this X-ray (4a) with an X-ray spectrometer and an X-ray detector, and sending the detection signal to the signal processing device, the signal processing device The information is read based on the presence or absence of a signal included in the number of pits, and is made visually visible by operating the CTR (21) or printer screen.
なお、上記実施例においては、単一の金属からイオンを
引出して情報記録媒体（３）の記録層（２）へ打込む場
合について説明したが、イオン源装置（８）を、それぞ
れ収納金属が鉛（Ｐｂ） 、ビスマス（Ｂｉ）、アンチ
モン（Ｓｂ）のようＫＪ！！なる３Ｗｌ類設置し、所定
の手段によって単独又は複数個のイオンを引出して打込
むようにすると、下表に示すように色彩情報を記録する
ことも可能である。In the above embodiment, the case where ions are extracted from a single metal and implanted into the recording layer (2) of the information recording medium (3) has been described, but the ion source device (8) is KJ like lead (Pb), bismuth (Bi), antimony (Sb)! ! If a 3Wl type device is installed and one or more ions are extracted and implanted using a predetermined means, it is also possible to record color information as shown in the table below.
〔発明の効果］
以上のようにこの発明によれは、光の波長０．６声ｍ
よりさらに小さい径、例えば０．２５メｍで金属イオン
を打込んで情報を記録することができるので、情報の記
録密度を向上できる。[Effect of the invention] As described above, this invention has the advantage that the wavelength of light is 0.6 m.
Since information can be recorded by implanting metal ions with an even smaller diameter, for example 0.25 mm, the information recording density can be improved.
第１図はこの発明の一実施例による情報記録媒体の部分
断面図、第２図は第１図の情報記録媒体に情報を記録す
る情報記録装置の構成図、第３図は他の発Ｆ！ＡＫよる
情報読取装置の構成図、第４図け従来の光ティスフ装置
の構成図、第５図は従来の光ディスクの部分断面図であ
る。図において、（１）Ｖ１基板、（２）は記録層、（
３）は情報記録媒体、（４）は記録層に打込まれた物質
である。
なお各図中同一符号は同−又は相当部分を示す。FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view of an information recording medium according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of an information recording apparatus for recording information on the information recording medium of FIG. 1, and FIG. ! FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a conventional optical disk device; FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a conventional optical disc. In the figure, (1) V1 substrate, (2) recording layer, (
3) is an information recording medium, and (4) is a substance implanted into the recording layer. Note that the same reference numerals in each figure indicate the same or equivalent parts.
Claims (5)
対応して所定の金属イオン物質を打込めるようにしたこ
とを特徴とする情報記録媒体。(1) An information recording medium characterized in that a predetermined metal ion substance can be implanted into a recording layer provided on a substrate in response to a signal indicating the presence of recorded information.
）、ビスマス（Ｂｉ）のうち何れかであることを特徴と
する特許請求の範囲第１項記載の情報記録媒体。(2) Metal ion substances include lead (Pb) and antimony (Sb).
), bismuth (Bi), or bismuth (Bi).
）、ビスマス（Ｂｉ）を色彩情報に応じて打込むことを
特徴とする特許請求の範囲第１項記載の情報記録媒体。(3) Metal ion substances include lead (Pb) and antimony (Sb).
) and bismuth (Bi) are implanted in accordance with color information.
信号に応じて引出電極で金属イオンを引き出して加速装
置で加速し、この金属イオンを情報記録媒体の記録面上
で所定の径となるように集束装置で集束し、集束位置を
偏向電極装置で調整できるようにしたことを特徴とする
情報記録装置。(4) Metal ions are extracted from a predetermined metal stored in the ion source device using an extraction electrode in accordance with an information signal, and accelerated by an accelerator, and the metal ions are delivered to a predetermined diameter on the recording surface of an information recording medium. 1. An information recording device characterized in that a focusing device is used to focus the information so that the focusing position is adjusted by a deflection electrode device.
記記録面に打込まれた金属イオンから反射される特性Ｘ
線を検出して上記記録面に記録された情報を読取るよう
にしたことを特徴とする情報読取装置。(5) Characteristics
An information reading device characterized in that information recorded on the recording surface is read by detecting lines.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61087381A JPS62243142A (en) | 1986-04-16 | 1986-04-16 | Information recording medium, information recording device and information reader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61087381A JPS62243142A (en) | 1986-04-16 | 1986-04-16 | Information recording medium, information recording device and information reader |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62243142A true JPS62243142A (en) | 1987-10-23 |
Family
ID=13913316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61087381A Pending JPS62243142A (en) | 1986-04-16 | 1986-04-16 | Information recording medium, information recording device and information reader |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62243142A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6427049A (en) * | 1987-04-22 | 1989-01-30 | Hitachi Ltd | Optical disk, substrate for optical disk and its production |
-
1986
- 1986-04-16 JP JP61087381A patent/JPS62243142A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6427049A (en) * | 1987-04-22 | 1989-01-30 | Hitachi Ltd | Optical disk, substrate for optical disk and its production |
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