JPS6224280B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6224280B2 JPS6224280B2 JP57105752A JP10575282A JPS6224280B2 JP S6224280 B2 JPS6224280 B2 JP S6224280B2 JP 57105752 A JP57105752 A JP 57105752A JP 10575282 A JP10575282 A JP 10575282A JP S6224280 B2 JPS6224280 B2 JP S6224280B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- sandblasting
- paper
- varnish
- rice paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
- B41M3/12—Transfer pictures or the like, e.g. decalcomanias
Landscapes
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
陶磁器、ガラス器具などにサンドブラスト法に
よつて研摩粒子を吹きつけて透過若しくは窪みの
立体模様を形成することは、既に行なわれている
ところであつて、支持薄板上に延展した感光性樹
脂膜に原図を当てて露光し、水で現像し、サンド
ブラストにより研摩粒子を吹付ける部分に相当す
る非露光樹脂を除去し、それによりサンドブラス
ト保護層を形成することも既に行なわれていると
ころである。しかしながらサンドブラスト保護膜
は支持薄板のみで支持して保護膜模様を崩さない
ようにしてあるものであつて、貼りニスにより前
記保護膜を被転写物の表面に貼ると、支持薄板も
同時に貼りつけられてサンドブラスト加工に邪魔
な支持薄板を剥がし取ることができず、前記貼り
つけの位置に誤差を発見しても貼り直しができな
いのみか、曲面へのニス貼りもできない欠陥があ
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] It has already been done to form a three-dimensional pattern of transmission or recesses by spraying abrasive particles onto ceramics, glassware, etc. using a sandblasting method. It has already been done to apply an original pattern to a photosensitive resin film, expose it to light, develop it with water, and remove the unexposed resin corresponding to the areas to which abrasive particles are sprayed by sandblasting, thereby forming a sandblasting protective layer. This is where I am. However, the sandblasting protective film is supported only by a thin support plate so as not to disturb the protective film pattern, and when the protective film is applied to the surface of the object to be transferred using varnish, the thin support plate is also attached at the same time. It is not possible to peel off the supporting thin plate that interferes with sandblasting, and even if an error is found in the pasting position, it is not possible to reapply it, or it is impossible to apply varnish to a curved surface.
本発明はかかる欠陥を除き、貼りニスによるサ
ンドブラスト保護膜の貼り付け手順を容易にする
とともに貼りつけ位置に誤差があれば貼り着し停
止も容易にできるように改良したサンドブラスト
保護膜転写法に係り、離型紙、樹脂フイルム等の
剥離可能な支持薄板上にサンドブラスト保護層を
形成するとともに、非吸水性台紙上にライスペー
パーを重ねた複合紙の前記ライスペーパー表面に
薄い水溶性糊料層を設け、該水溶性糊料層にサン
ドブラスト保護膜を自己接着力又は非水溶性接着
剤を以て貼りつけ、被転写物には貼りニスを塗
り、支持薄板及び非吸水性台紙を剥がして、ライ
スペーパー及び水溶性糊料層により支持したサン
ドブラスト保護膜のニス貼りを施し、続いてライ
スペーパーを漏らして剥ぎ取り、水溶性糊料層上
からサンドブラストを施し得るようにすることを
特徴とするものである。 The present invention relates to an improved sandblasting protective film transfer method that eliminates such defects and facilitates the process of applying a sandblast protective film using a pasting varnish, and also makes it easy to apply and stop the application if there is an error in the application position. A sandblasting protective layer is formed on a peelable support thin plate such as release paper or resin film, and a thin water-soluble glue layer is provided on the surface of the rice paper of a composite paper in which rice paper is layered on a non-water-absorbing mount. , apply a sandblasting protective film to the water-soluble glue layer using self-adhesive force or a water-insoluble adhesive, apply varnish to the transferred object, peel off the supporting thin plate and non-water-absorbing mount, and paste the rice paper and water-soluble adhesive layer. The method is characterized in that a sandblasting protective film supported by a water-soluble glue layer is varnished, and then the rice paper is peeled off to allow sandblasting to be carried out over the water-soluble glue layer.
本発明の一実施例を添付図面について説明す
る。 An embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第１図は感光性樹脂膜によつて形成する従来周
知のサンドブラスト保護膜を示し、離型紙若しく
は腰の少しあるフイルム等の剥離可能な支持薄板
１に感光性樹脂膜２を設け、原図を当てて露光
し、水を吹きかけて現像することにより水溶性の
ままの非感光部を除去し、感光により硬化した部
分を支持薄板１に付着してサンドブラスト保護層
３を形成する。 FIG. 1 shows a conventionally known sandblasting protective film formed from a photosensitive resin film, in which a photosensitive resin film 2 is provided on a peelable support thin plate 1 such as release paper or a slightly stiff film, and an original image is applied. The non-exposed portion which remains water-soluble is removed by spraying water and developing, and the portion hardened by exposure to light is adhered to the supporting thin plate 1 to form the sandblasting protective layer 3.
第２図は非吸水性台紙５にライスペーパー６を
重ねた公知の複合紙４であつて、その両紙５，６
は互いに剥離可能である。本発明方法においては
ライスペーパー６上に水溶性糊料層７を設ける。 FIG. 2 shows a known composite paper 4 in which rice paper 6 is layered on a non-water-absorbent mount 5, both of which are 5 and 6.
are separable from each other. In the method of the present invention, a water-soluble paste layer 7 is provided on the rice paper 6.
第１図に示したサンドブラスト保護層３は、支
持薄板１と共に第２図の複合紙４のライスペーパ
ー６上に形成した水溶性糊料層７を重ね、サンド
ブラスト保護層３が有する自己接着性により、又
は非水溶性接着剤８により水溶性糊料層７に接着
して第３図のとおりにする。この結果、サンドブ
ラスト保護層３は、ライスペーパー６を支持体と
するに至り、支持薄板１の剥がし取りを可能にす
ると同時に該剥り取りにより保護層３の模様が崩
れないようになる。 The sandblasting protective layer 3 shown in FIG. 1 is constructed by overlapping a water-soluble glue layer 7 formed on the rice paper 6 of the composite paper 4 shown in FIG. , or adhered to the water-soluble glue layer 7 with a water-insoluble adhesive 8 as shown in FIG. As a result, the sandblasting protective layer 3 uses the rice paper 6 as a support, which makes it possible to peel off the supporting thin plate 1 and at the same time prevent the pattern of the protective layer 3 from being destroyed by the peeling.
本発明方法は、従来公知のサンドブラスト保護
層３と、複合紙４のライスペーパー６上に形成し
た水溶性糊料層７とを接着して形成した特殊形の
転写紙を使用するものであつて、第４図に示すよ
うに被転写物１１の表面に貼りニス１２（公知）
を塗り、転写紙９は支持薄板１と非吸水性台紙５
を剥離し、ライスペーパー６より模様崩れがない
ように支持されたサンドブラスト保護層３を貼り
ニス１２に接合して貼り合わせ、その後にライス
ペーパー６を水又は稀アルコール液で漏らして該
ペーパー６だけを取除く。 The method of the present invention uses a special type of transfer paper formed by adhering a conventionally known sandblasting protective layer 3 and a water-soluble glue layer 7 formed on rice paper 6 of composite paper 4. , as shown in FIG.
The transfer paper 9 is attached to the supporting thin plate 1 and the non-water-absorbing mount 5.
The sandblasting protective layer 3 supported so as not to distort the pattern from the rice paper 6 is bonded and bonded to the varnish 12, and then the rice paper 6 is soaked with water or diluted alcohol to remove only the paper 6. remove.
サンドブラスト保護層３は複合紙４との接合に
より既述のとおりに模様崩れを生じないように支
持されているから、貼り付けの位置が正確でない
ときは、自由に貼り直しができる。その貼り直し
の時期は、ライスペーパー６が付着したままでか
つ貼りニス１２が未乾燥であつて充分な接着力を
保持している間に限られる。 Since the sandblasting protective layer 3 is supported by bonding with the composite paper 4 so as not to cause the pattern to collapse as described above, it can be reapplied freely if the attachment position is not accurate. The timing for reapplying is limited to while the rice paper 6 remains attached and the varnish 12 is undried and maintains sufficient adhesive strength.
以上のサンドブラスト保護層３の転写を行つた
のちは、該層と共に被転写物１１の被転写面に残
留した貼りニス層１２にサンドブラストにより研
摩粒子を吹きつける。水溶性糊料層７には研摩粒
子の吹付けに耐える強度はなく、すぐに破壊され
て、サンドブラスト保護層３により保護された面
以外にサンドブラスト加工が施される。 After the sandblasting protective layer 3 has been transferred, abrasive particles are sprayed by sandblasting onto the varnish layer 12 remaining on the transfer surface of the transfer object 11 together with the sandblast protection layer 3. The water-soluble glue layer 7 does not have the strength to withstand the spraying of abrasive particles, and is easily destroyed, allowing sandblasting to be performed on surfaces other than those protected by the sandblasting protection layer 3.
サンドブラスト施工後は、機械作業又は手摺り
により保護膜３を除去し、さらに水洗する。 After sandblasting, the protective film 3 is removed by mechanical work or handrailing, and then washed with water.
本発明方法は、従前のサンドブラスト保護層３
が、硬い支持薄板１上に形成されていて、しかも
その支持薄板を剥がし取れば保護膜模様が崩れて
しまう欠点を除いたもので、複合紙４の非吸水性
台紙５上に設けたライスペーパー６に支持薄板１
と共に重ねて接着し、その後は該薄板１を剥がし
取つても、保護膜模様が崩れないように処置し、
さらに、被転写物１１の曲面への貼りニスによる
貼付けの妨げになる支持薄板と複合紙４の非吸水
性台紙５とを剥がし取つて柔軟なライスペーパー
６と水溶性糊料層７と、サンドブラスト保護層３
とにして、被転写物１１に塗つた貼りニス１２に
より接着し、さらにサンドブラスト加工に妨げと
なるライスペーパー６を湿潤により取除くもので
あつて、前記保護膜３の貼り直し、曲面への貼り
つけを自由に施すことができるようになり、しか
も水溶性糊料層７が残つていても、サンドブラス
ト加工には殆んど全く支障を生じないようにする
ものであつて、従前は第１図構造の如きサンドブ
ラスト保護層３をニス塗りするとき、ニスの接着
力が支持薄板１に及ぶためニス貼りすることがで
きなかつたのを、容易に転写ニス貼りができるよ
うにするものであつて、二以上の異つた模様のサ
ンドブラスト保護層の微妙な模様合せも貼り直し
のできる方法で施すことができて、サンドブラス
トの加工範囲を拡げ得る。 The method of the present invention is similar to the conventional sandblasting protective layer 3.
is formed on a hard thin support plate 1, and the protective film pattern is destroyed if the support thin plate is peeled off. 6 to support thin plate 1
After that, even if the thin plate 1 is peeled off, the protective film pattern is not collapsed,
Furthermore, the supporting thin plate and the non-water-absorbing mount 5 of the composite paper 4, which impede the application of the varnish to the curved surface of the transferred object 11, are peeled off, and the flexible rice paper 6 and the water-soluble glue layer 7 are sandblasted. Protective layer 3
This method is used to adhere the transferred material 11 with the varnish 12 applied to it, and to remove the rice paper 6 that obstructs the sandblasting process by moistening, and to reapply the protective film 3 or apply it to a curved surface. It is now possible to freely apply sanding, and even if the water-soluble glue layer 7 remains, there is almost no problem with sandblasting. When applying varnish to the sandblasting protective layer 3 as shown in the figure, it was not possible to apply the varnish because the adhesive force of the varnish was applied to the supporting thin plate 1. However, it is now possible to easily apply the transfer varnish. , the delicate pattern matching of two or more different patterns of sandblasting protective layers can be applied in a reapplyable manner, and the processing range of sandblasting can be expanded.
第１図は従来のサンドブラスト保護膜構成体の
縦断面図、第２図は水溶性糊料層を形成した複合
紙の縦断面図、第３図はニス貼り転写を可能にし
た転写紙の縦断面図、第４図は本発明方法による
ニス貼り転写を説明する縦断面図である。
１→支持薄板、３→サンドブラスト保護層、４
→複合紙、５→非吸水性台紙、６→ライスペーパ
ー、７→水溶性糊料層、１１→被転写物、１２→
ニス。
Figure 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a conventional sandblasting protective film structure, Figure 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a composite paper on which a water-soluble adhesive layer is formed, and Figure 3 is a vertical cross-section of a transfer paper that enables varnished transfer. The top view and FIG. 4 are longitudinal sectional views illustrating varnishing transfer by the method of the present invention. 1 → supporting thin plate, 3 → sandblasting protective layer, 4
→ Composite paper, 5 → Non-water-absorbing mount, 6 → Rice paper, 7 → Water-soluble glue layer, 11 → Transferred material, 12 →
varnish.
Claims (1)
板上にサンドブラスト保護層を形成するととも
に、非吸水性台紙上にライスペーパーを重ねた複
合紙の前記ライスペーパー表面に水溶性糊料層を
設け、該水溶性糊料層にサンドブラスト保護膜を
自己接着力又は非水溶性接着剤を以て貼りつけ、
被転写物には貼りニスを塗り、支持薄板及び非吸
水性台紙を剥がして、ライスペーパーにより支持
したサンドブラスト保護膜のニス貼りを施し、続
いてライスペーパーを濡らして剥ぎ取り、水溶性
糊料層上からサンドブラストを施し得るようにす
ることを特徴とするサンドブラスト保護膜転写
法。1. Forming a sandblasting protective layer on a peelable support thin plate such as release paper or resin film, and providing a water-soluble glue layer on the surface of the rice paper of a composite paper in which rice paper is layered on a non-water-absorbing mount; A sandblasting protective film is attached to the water-soluble glue layer using self-adhesive force or a water-insoluble adhesive,
The object to be transferred is coated with varnish, the supporting thin plate and the non-water-absorbing mount are peeled off, and a sandblasting protective film supported by rice paper is applied with varnish, then the rice paper is wetted and peeled off, and a water-soluble glue layer is applied. A sandblasting protective film transfer method characterized in that sandblasting can be applied from above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10575282A JPS58220786A (en) | 1982-06-18 | 1982-06-18 | Transfer method for sand blast protective film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10575282A JPS58220786A (en) | 1982-06-18 | 1982-06-18 | Transfer method for sand blast protective film |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58220786A JPS58220786A (en) | 1983-12-22 |
| JPS6224280B2 true JPS6224280B2 (en) | 1987-05-27 |
Family
ID=14415965
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10575282A Granted JPS58220786A (en) | 1982-06-18 | 1982-06-18 | Transfer method for sand blast protective film |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58220786A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5783365A (en) * | 1980-11-05 | 1982-05-25 | Noritake Co Ltd | Pattern processing method by sand blasting and transfer paper for it |
-
1982
- 1982-06-18 JP JP10575282A patent/JPS58220786A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5783365A (en) * | 1980-11-05 | 1982-05-25 | Noritake Co Ltd | Pattern processing method by sand blasting and transfer paper for it |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58220786A (en) | 1983-12-22 |
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