JPS62239444A - Optical recording medium - Google Patents

Optical recording medium

Info

Publication number
JPS62239444A
JPS62239444A JP61082330A JP8233086A JPS62239444A JP S62239444 A JPS62239444 A JP S62239444A JP 61082330 A JP61082330 A JP 61082330A JP 8233086 A JP8233086 A JP 8233086A JP S62239444 A JPS62239444 A JP S62239444A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
spacer
recording medium
optical recording
substrate
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP61082330A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Ryuichi Yokoyama
隆一 横山
Katsuhiko Takano
勝彦 高野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Priority to JP61082330A priority Critical patent/JPS62239444A/en
Publication of JPS62239444A publication Critical patent/JPS62239444A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the assembling workability and strength of the titled medium by fixing both surface of a spacer obtained by integrating the three parts, namely an annular part to be adhered to the inner periphery of a substrate, an annular part to be adhered to the outer periphery of the substrate, and a bridge part for bridging both parts, to respective substrates. CONSTITUTION:The spacer 1 is formed by integrating the three parts, namely the annular part 1a to be adhered to the inner periphery of the substrate, the annular part 1b to be adhered to the outer periphery of the substrate, and six bridge parts 1c for bridging both parts. Discoid substrates 3a and 3b laminated with recording layer 2a and 2b and having two central holes are stuck on both surfaces of the spacer 1 through an adhesive layer 4 so that both recording layers are opposed to each other to form the optical recording medium of the spacer 1. The frequency of positionings at the time of assembling and sticking operations can be reduced, and the assembling workability is improved. The strength of the optical recording medium is enhanced by the bridge part 1c of the spacer 1, and the substrate is difficult to deform.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、光ビームにより記録・i+■’)Eを行うこ
とか可能な光学的記録媒体に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to an optical recording medium on which recording can be performed using a light beam.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来より、ガラス、アクリル樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹
脂等の」、ξ板に、磁気光学効果、フォトクロミズム、
非晶質から結晶質への相転移、孔形成等を利用した光メ
モリ材料を積層した2枚の記録媒体を、内部空間を挟ん
で相対するように配置したエアーサンドイッチ構造の光
学的記録媒体が提案されている。
Conventionally, magneto-optical effects, photochromism,
An optical recording medium with an air sandwich structure is proposed, in which two recording media made of layered optical memory materials that utilize phase transition from amorphous to crystalline, pore formation, etc. are placed facing each other with an internal space in between. has been done.

エアーサンドイッチ構造をしたドーナツ状の光学的記録
媒体における2枚の記録媒体は、その外周部および内周
部に設けられた2個のスペーサー(外周スペーサーおよ
び内周スペーサー)によって内部空間を構成している。
The two recording media in a donut-shaped optical recording medium with an air sandwich structure constitute an internal space by two spacers (an outer circumferential spacer and an inner circumferential spacer) provided on the outer circumferential part and the inner circumferential part. There is.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

従来このような光学的記録媒体を組み立てる方法として
は、一般に上記のような2枚の記録媒体の外周近辺(外
周部)と内周近辺(内周部)の被接着面、又は外周部と
内周部用の2個のスベーサーの被接着面に接着剤を塗布
した後、記録媒体2枚、外周スペーサー、内周スペーサ
ーの4つの部品を位置合せして積層し、接着固定する方
法がとられていたが、接着剤の塗布に時間がかかる事や
記録媒体とスペーサーの位置合せに手間取る等、組み立
て加工上程々の問題があった。
Conventionally, as a method for assembling such optical recording media, generally the surfaces to be adhered near the outer periphery (outer periphery) and the inner periphery (inner periphery) of the two recording media as described above, or the outer periphery and the inner periphery, are bonded. After applying adhesive to the adhesive surfaces of the two peripheral spacers, the four parts (the two recording media, the outer spacer, and the inner spacer) are aligned, stacked, and fixed with adhesive. However, there were some problems in the assembly process, such as the time it took to apply the adhesive and the difficulty in aligning the recording medium and spacer.

さらに、従来のエアーサンドイッチ構造の光学的記録媒
体はスペーサーによってその内周部及び外周部が接着さ
れているたけであるので1強度に不足があると共に、基
板に歪みが生じて変形しやすい等の欠点があった。
Furthermore, since the conventional air sandwich structure optical recording medium only has its inner and outer peripheries glued together by spacers, it lacks strength and is susceptible to distortion and deformation of the substrate. There were drawbacks.

本発明は上記問題点に鑑みなされたものであり、その目
的は、組立作業性及び強度共に優れ、しかも基板が変形
しにくいエアーサンドイッチ構造の光学的記録媒体を提
供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide an optical recording medium having an air sandwich structure that has excellent assembly workability and strength, and in which the substrate is difficult to deform.

(問題点を解決するための手段〕 上記目的達成可能な本発明は、少なくとも一方に記録層
が設けられて成る中心孔を存するディスク状の基板が、
スペーサーを介して、内部空間を間に挟むように貼合さ
れて成るエアーサンドイッチ構造の光学的記録媒体にお
いて、該スペーサーが、J、c板の内周部に貼合される
リング状部分、基板外周部に貼合されるリンク状部分及
びこれら両部分に橋架けする架橋部分の3つの部分が一
体化してなるスペーサーであり、該スペーサーの両面の
各々か首記各基板に固着されて成ることを特徴とする光
学的記録媒体である。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention, which can achieve the above-mentioned object, provides a disk-shaped substrate having a central hole with a recording layer provided on at least one side,
In an optical recording medium having an air sandwich structure, in which the spacer is attached to the inner periphery of the J and C plates, the ring-shaped portion attached to the inner periphery of the J and C plates, and the substrate. A spacer that is made up of three parts: a link-shaped part attached to the outer periphery and a bridging part that bridges both parts, and is fixed to each of the above-mentioned substrates on each of both sides of the spacer. An optical recording medium characterized by:

以下、図面を参照して本発明の詳細な説明する。第1図
は本発明の光学的記録媒体を作製するために用いるスペ
ーサーの一例の平面図である。このスペーサー1は、基
板の内周部に貼合されるリング状部分1a、基板の外周
部に貼合されるリング状部分tb及びこれら両部分に橋
架けする6本の架橋部分1c、の3つの部分が一体化さ
れて形成されたものである。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view of an example of a spacer used for producing the optical recording medium of the present invention. This spacer 1 consists of three parts: a ring-shaped part 1a attached to the inner periphery of the substrate, a ring-shaped part tb attached to the outer periphery of the substrate, and six bridging parts 1c bridging these two parts. It is formed by integrating two parts.

第2図は上記スペーサーを用いた本発明の光学的記録媒
体の一実施例の、スペーサー1のab線(第1図の一点
鎖線)に沿った断面図である。この光学的記録媒体は記
録層2aまたは2bが積層された2つの中心孔を有する
ディスク状の基板3a、 3bが記録層同士を対向する
ようにして、スペーサー1の各々の而へ接着層4によっ
て貼り合わされたものである。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the optical recording medium of the present invention using the spacer described above, taken along line AB of the spacer 1 (dotted chain line in FIG. 1). In this optical recording medium, a disk-shaped substrate 3a, 3b having two central holes on which a recording layer 2a or 2b is laminated is attached to each spacer 1 by an adhesive layer 4, with the recording layers facing each other. It is pasted together.

上記本発明に係る光学的記録媒体は、スペーサー1が一
体化されたものであるので、組立て時の位置合わせの回
数、貼り合わせ操作の回数が少なくて済み、組立加工性
が向上する。また、スペーサー1の架橋部1cによって
、光学的記録媒体の強度が向−ヒし、且つ基板か変形し
にくい。なお、ある種の光学的記録媒体(孔形成により
記録を行うもの等)は記録層の記録部分にスペーサーを
接着すると記録に利用する熱が接着層に逃げてしまい、
その部分だけ記録感度が低下する場合もあるが、その場
合には、記録層のプリフォーマット部に合わせてスペー
サーの架橋部が接着されるように、スペーサーの構造を
選定すれば、作製後の光学的記録媒体は記録感度が低下
しないので好ましい。即ち、第3図に示すような、プリ
フォーマット部5aとデータ部5bとから成る記録層の
場合には、3本の架橋部をもったスペーサーの架橋部を
、プリフォーマット部5aの一部に合わせて接着して光
学的記録媒体を作製すれば、その感度は低ドしない。架
橋部は最低3本あれば強度的には問題ない。
Since the optical recording medium according to the present invention has an integrated spacer 1, the number of times of positioning and bonding operations during assembly can be reduced, and assembly workability is improved. Furthermore, the bridge portion 1c of the spacer 1 increases the strength of the optical recording medium and makes the substrate less likely to deform. Note that with some types of optical recording media (such as those that record by forming holes), if a spacer is attached to the recording part of the recording layer, the heat used for recording will escape to the adhesive layer.
In some cases, the recording sensitivity may decrease in that area, but in that case, if the structure of the spacer is selected so that the crosslinked part of the spacer is adhered to the preformat part of the recording layer, the optical A transparent recording medium is preferable because the recording sensitivity does not decrease. That is, in the case of a recording layer consisting of a preformat section 5a and a data section 5b as shown in FIG. If an optical recording medium is produced by bonding them together, the sensitivity will not be reduced. There is no problem in terms of strength as long as there are at least three bridges.

本発明において、一様な厚さの接着層によってスペーサ
ーが基板に接着し、光学的記録媒体の強度を向りできる
ように、スペーサー全体の厚さも一様であることが好ま
しい。スペーサーの架橋部の本数5形状は任意であるが
、製造完了後の光学的記録媒体のバランスや記録層のプ
レフォーマット部の面形状等を考慮して適当に選択すれ
ばよい。
In the present invention, it is preferred that the overall thickness of the spacer is also uniform so that the spacer adheres to the substrate with an adhesive layer of uniform thickness and provides strength to the optical recording medium. The number of crosslinked portions of the spacer (5) is arbitrary, and may be appropriately selected in consideration of the balance of the optical recording medium after manufacturing, the surface shape of the preformat portion of the recording layer, etc.

J、(板、記録層、接着層の成分である接着剤には公知
のものが制限なく使用できる。例えば基板としてはポリ
カーボネート、エポキシ、アクリル樹脂製、ガラス製J
ル板が、記録層2としてはGdFc、TbFc、 Gd
FeGo、 GdTbFcCo等の遷移全屈−希土類系
アモルファス薄II!2、MnB i等の多結晶薄膜、
色素化合物より成る薄II!2が、また接着剤としては
、ホットメルト型接着剤、ゴム渠、ビニール系、シリコ
ン系等の溶液型、エマルジョン型接着剤等が使用できる
(As the adhesive that is a component of the board, recording layer, and adhesive layer, any known adhesive can be used without restriction. For example, the substrate may be made of polycarbonate, epoxy, acrylic resin, or glass.
The recording layer 2 includes GdFc, TbFc, and Gd.
Transition total bending of FeGo, GdTbFcCo, etc. - Rare earth amorphous thin II! 2. Polycrystalline thin film such as MnBi,
Thin II made of pigment compounds! 2. As the adhesive, hot-melt adhesives, solution-type adhesives such as rubber adhesives, vinyl-based adhesives, silicone-based adhesives, emulsion-type adhesives, etc. can be used.

本発明の光学的記録媒体には、記録層を保護するための
層や記録光・再生光を存効に利用するための反射防止層
等の各種の補助層を設けてもよい。
The optical recording medium of the present invention may be provided with various auxiliary layers such as a layer for protecting the recording layer and an antireflection layer for effectively utilizing recording light and reproduction light.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第2図に示した光学的記録媒体を次にようにして作製し
た。ポリカーボネート樹脂製の2つの基板3a、3bの
各々に、記録層2a、 2bとしてシアニン系色素をス
ピンコーターによって700人の厚さに塗布した。次い
で、スペーサー1の両面へ基板3a、3bの各々を、そ
のプリフォーマットがスペーサー1の架橋部1cに合わ
さるように、固着した。
The optical recording medium shown in FIG. 2 was produced as follows. A cyanine dye was applied to each of the two substrates 3a and 3b made of polycarbonate resin to a thickness of 700 mm using a spin coater as the recording layers 2a and 2b. Next, each of the substrates 3a and 3b was fixed to both sides of the spacer 1 so that the preformat thereof was aligned with the bridge portion 1c of the spacer 1.

固着のための接着剤としてホットメルト接着剤(会社名
へCIシアパン、商品名PS−15)を用いた。
A hot melt adhesive (company name: CI Sheapan, trade name: PS-15) was used as the adhesive for fixing.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上詳細に説明した本発明の光学的記録媒体は、スペー
サーが一体化されているため位置合わせの回数等が少な
くて済み、組立て作業性に優れると共に、スペーサーの
位置合わせ精度も向上しバランスも良くなった。また、
スペーサーには架橋部か存在するため、光学的記録媒体
の強度が向トすると共に、基板の変形を少なくすること
ができる。
Since the optical recording medium of the present invention described in detail above has integrated spacers, the number of times of positioning is reduced, and it is excellent in assembly workability, and the positioning accuracy of the spacers is also improved, resulting in good balance. became. Also,
Since the spacer has a crosslinked portion, the strength of the optical recording medium is increased and deformation of the substrate can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の光学的記録媒体を作製するために用い
るスペーサーの一例の平面図である。第2図はF記スペ
ーサーを用いた本発明の光学的記録媒体の一実施例の、
スペーサー1のab線(第1図の一点鎖、11)に沿ワ
た断面図である。第3図はプリフォーマット部とデータ
部とを有する記録層の一態様の平面図である。 1ニスペーサ−5lc:架橋部、 2a、2b:記録層、   3a、3b:基板、4:接
着層、 5aニブリフオ一マツト部、 5bニデ一タ部。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of an example of a spacer used for producing the optical recording medium of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the optical recording medium of the present invention using an F spacer.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view along the line AB (dotted chain line 11 in FIG. 1) of the spacer 1. FIG. FIG. 3 is a plan view of one embodiment of a recording layer having a preformat section and a data section. 1 Ni spacer-5lc: crosslinking part, 2a, 2b: recording layer, 3a, 3b: substrate, 4: adhesive layer, 5a nib pho- mat part, 5b nibrator part.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1)少なくとも一方に記録層が設けられて成る中心孔を
有するディスク状の基板が、スペーサーを介して、内部
空間を間に挟むように貼合されて成るエアーサンドイッ
チ構造の光学的記録媒体において、該スペーサーが、基
板の内周部に貼合されるリング状部分、基板外周部に貼
合されるリング状部分及びこれら両部分に橋架けする架
橋部分の3つの部分が一体化してなるスペーサーであり
、該スペーサーの両面の各々が前記各基板に固着されて
成ることを特徴とする光学的記録媒体。 2)前記スペーサーの架橋部が、記録層のプリフォーマ
ット部に合わせて固着されている特許請求の範囲第1項
記載の光学的記録媒体。
[Claims] 1) An air sandwich structure in which disk-shaped substrates having a central hole and having a recording layer provided on at least one side are bonded together with an internal space interposed therebetween via a spacer. In the optical recording medium, the spacer has three parts: a ring-shaped part bonded to the inner circumference of the substrate, a ring-shaped part bonded to the outer circumference of the substrate, and a bridging part bridging both of these parts. An optical recording medium characterized in that the spacer is an integrated spacer, and both surfaces of the spacer are fixed to each of the substrates. 2) The optical recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the bridge portion of the spacer is fixed in alignment with the preformat portion of the recording layer.
JP61082330A 1986-04-11 1986-04-11 Optical recording medium Pending JPS62239444A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61082330A JPS62239444A (en) 1986-04-11 1986-04-11 Optical recording medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61082330A JPS62239444A (en) 1986-04-11 1986-04-11 Optical recording medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62239444A true JPS62239444A (en) 1987-10-20

Family

ID=13771545

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61082330A Pending JPS62239444A (en) 1986-04-11 1986-04-11 Optical recording medium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62239444A (en)

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