JPS62232330A - Edible dried plant and food or cosmetic utilizing said edible dried plant - Google Patents

Edible dried plant and food or cosmetic utilizing said edible dried plant

Info

Publication number
JPS62232330A
JPS62232330A JP61076118A JP7611886A JPS62232330A JP S62232330 A JPS62232330 A JP S62232330A JP 61076118 A JP61076118 A JP 61076118A JP 7611886 A JP7611886 A JP 7611886A JP S62232330 A JPS62232330 A JP S62232330A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
leaves
edible
stems
dried
plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP61076118A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0223147B2 (en
Inventor
Kaoru Momiyama
椴山 薫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
J Oil Mills Inc
Original Assignee
Yoshihara Oil Mill Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yoshihara Oil Mill Ltd filed Critical Yoshihara Oil Mill Ltd
Priority to JP61076118A priority Critical patent/JPS62232330A/en
Publication of JPS62232330A publication Critical patent/JPS62232330A/en
Publication of JPH0223147B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0223147B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/02Preparations for cleaning the hair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9783Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
  • Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
  • Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
  • Seasonings (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a dried edible plant for preservation in a shape of holding natural form and use the plant for food or float the plant on various drinks or nondrinkable liquid for admiration, by dipping leaves and/or stems of an edible plant in hot water containing a color former and polysaccharide or protein and heat-treating or drying the leaves and/or stems. CONSTITUTION:For example, 100g color former, e.g. ferrous sulfate, etc., and 100 protein, e.g. gelatin, etc., are dissolved in 10l water and heated at about 90 deg.C. 200g edible leaves and/or steams which are cut to a suitable size and washed is dipped in the resultant hot water for about 2min and allowed to stand at room temperature. The leaves or steams or both are then dried at about 50 deg.C by blowing air. Thereby the aimed edible dried vegetable having leaves and/or stems kept in a fresh state is obtained. The resultant vegetable can be put in toilet water and utilized as an interior article. The vegetable has elegant external appearance without shrinkage or curl as compared with that produced by other conventional methods.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は食用乾燥植物の葉及び又は茎を該乾燥植物の葉
及4又は茎を自然の形態を保持したまま固定比された保
存食用乾燥植物並びに該食用乾燥植物の葉及び/又は茎
をサラダ油、ビネガー、蜂密、各種シロップ類、ワイン
類等の食用液体又はシャンプー、化粧水、液体洗剤、デ
オドランド類等の液体に添加して香味と鮮緑色の自然形
態のままの食用植物の葉及び/又は茎を保持して固化さ
nた鑑賞用として楽しみiがら食品として賞味したり、
又は香糖品として使用するものである。
Detailed Description of the Invention [Industrial Application Field] The present invention provides preserved edible dried leaves and/or stems of edible dried plants in which leaves and/or stems of edible dried plants are fixed in proportion while retaining their natural form. Plants and leaves and/or stems of the edible dried plants can be added to edible liquids such as salad oil, vinegar, beeswax, various syrups, and wines, or liquids such as shampoos, lotions, liquid detergents, and deodorants to add flavor. Leaves and/or stems of edible plants in their natural, bright green form can be preserved and solidified to be enjoyed as an ornamental or to be enjoyed as food.
Or it is used as a flavored sugar product.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の単なる乾燥植物としてHilllリンゲルを使用
するドライフラワ−が代表的なものである。また、さら
に(2)熱処理(ブランチング)によって葉、茎の酵素
を失活させ1酵素的褐変を防止し、さらに発色剤の金属
イオンによって鮮緑色を維持させるのである。
A typical example is a dried flower using Hill Ringer's as a conventional dried plant. In addition, (2) heat treatment (blanching) deactivates enzymes in the leaves and stems to prevent enzymatic browning, and the metal ions used as coloring agents maintain the bright green color.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上記従来の(1)のドライフラワ−は一般の観賞用植物
を真空容器中で微粒子状のシリカゲルを使用して長時間
乾燥して製造するため(イ)著しく長時間を要すること
、(0)葉がねじれ(カール)易いなどの形態の変化が
大きい。(ノウ色の変化が大きい。
The above conventional dried flowers in (1) are manufactured by drying ordinary ornamental plants in a vacuum container using fine silica gel particles for a long time, so (a) it takes an extremely long time; (0) There are significant changes in the morphology, such as the leaves being easily twisted (curled). (There is a big change in the color.

などの欠点がある。There are drawbacks such as.

また従来の(2)の植物はに)熱処理のため葉や茎が弱
くなる。((ホ)送風乾燥するため植物の入茎の緑色は
鮮かであるが縮んだり、カールしたりして植物の外観上
極めて好ましくない状態となる欠点がある。
In addition, the leaves and stems of conventional plants (2) become weak due to heat treatment. ((e) Due to air drying, the green color of the stems of the plants is bright, but there is a drawback that the stems shrink or curl, making the appearance of the plants extremely unfavorable.

本発明は上記従来の乾燥植物の欠点に鑑み、かつ、自然
のままの形態の鮮緑色及び香気を保持した食用に供し得
る乾燥植物の葉及び/又は茎及び該食用乾燥植物の葉及
び/又は茎を食用流動物質又は液体に添加使用した食料
品又は香糖品を提供することを目的とする新しい形態を
持った食品又は香糖品に関するものである。
In view of the above drawbacks of the conventional dried plants, the present invention provides leaves and/or stems of edible dried plants that retain their natural bright green color and aroma, and leaves and/or stems of the edible dried plants. The present invention relates to food products or flavored sugar products with a new form for the purpose of providing food products or flavored sugar products using stems added to edible fluid substances or liquids.

〔問題点を解決するだめの手段〕[Failure to solve the problem]

本発明の第1発明は食用植物の葉及び/又は茎を発色剤
と被膜形成能を持つ多糖類及び/又は蛋白質を含有した
熱水溶液又は熱水懸濁液に浸漬、熱処理、乾燥固化させ
ることによって、葉及び/又は茎等の縮みやカールの現
象を発生させることなく自然の状態を維持した食用乾燥
植物に関するもので、目で見て優美な観賞用として空も
有効な食用乾燥植物であり、その第2発明は@1発明に
よって得られた食用乾燥植物の葉及び/又は茎を使用し
た液体又は流体状食品及び香糖品に関するものである。
The first aspect of the present invention is to immerse leaves and/or stems of edible plants in a hot aqueous solution or hot water suspension containing a coloring agent and a polysaccharide and/or protein with film-forming ability, heat treatment, and dry solidify them. This relates to an edible dry plant that maintains its natural state without shrinking or curling its leaves and/or stems, etc., and is an edible dry plant that is effective as an ornamental plant that is visually elegant. , the second invention relates to liquid or fluid foods and flavored sugar products using the leaves and/or stems of the dried edible plant obtained by the @1 invention.

本発明の熱水溶液又は懸濁液には発色剤と被膜形成能を
持つ多糖類及び/又は蛋白質とを同時に溶解又は悪濁し
ているものである。
The hot aqueous solution or suspension of the present invention contains a coloring agent and a polysaccharide and/or protein having film-forming ability simultaneously dissolved or clouded.

熱水溶液の温度は60℃〜95°Cが好ましく、浸漬時
間はlO秒〜美分、好適には30秒〜10分であり、熱
水溶液の温度及び浸漬時間はともに植物の種類、鮮度及
び成熟過程によって条件設定を行う必要がある。
The temperature of the hot aqueous solution is preferably 60°C to 95°C, and the soaking time is 10 seconds to half a minute, preferably 30 seconds to 10 minutes, and both the temperature of the hot water solution and the soaking time depend on the type of plant, freshness, and maturity. Conditions need to be set depending on the process.

発色剤としては植物のクロロフィルの魔イオンを安定な
Cu、 FへNaのイオンとそnぞn置き換えることよ
り達せられる0その場合使用される化合物としては一般
的にはCuの化合物が安定度が高く硫酸銅を使用するの
が好適であるが、本発明の場合の食用に適した薬剤とし
ては硫酸第一鉄(FeSOt)や重曹(NaHCO3)
が好適に使用されるが、食品加工上発色剤として使用さ
nるものは如何なるものでもよい。
As a coloring agent, it is achieved by replacing the magic ion of plant chlorophyll with stable Cu, F with Na ion. In that case, Cu compounds are generally used because of their stability. Although it is preferable to use copper sulfate, suitable edible agents for the present invention include ferrous sulfate (FeSOt) and baking soda (NaHCO3).
is preferably used, but any color former used in food processing may be used.

被膜形成剤としてはエポキシ樹脂やアミン系硬化剤を配
合したもの又は酢酸ビニル樹脂系エマルジョン等がある
が、こnらの被膜形成剤は何nも食用に適するものでは
ない。
Film-forming agents include those containing epoxy resins and amine curing agents, and vinyl acetate resin emulsions, but none of these film-forming agents are suitable for human consumption.

本発明には食用に適した被膜形成能を持つ薬/又は茎の
被膜形成能として有効なことを見付けたもので、多糖類
としてはプルラン、アラビヤゴム、キサンタンガム、グ
アーガム、タマリンドガム、蛋白質としては大豆蛋白質
、ゼラチン、カゼインが好ましく、特にこれらの食用に
適した被膜形成能を持つ物質の中でも微量成分として灰
分(ash)の多いものが熱処理時に植物の葉、茎中O
クロロフィルと反応して鮮緑色を呈することが判明した
The present invention includes drugs that have an edible film-forming ability, or drugs that have been found to be effective as a film-forming ability for stems.Polysaccharides include pullulan, gum arabic, xanthan gum, guar gum, tamarind gum, and proteins include soybean. Proteins, gelatin, and casein are preferred, and among these edible film-forming substances, those containing a large amount of ash as a trace component are used to remove O from leaves and stems of plants during heat treatment.
It was found that it reacts with chlorophyll to give it a bright green color.

第1発明によって得られた食用乾燥植物の葉及び/又は
茎を添加使用すべき液状又は流動状態の食品としてはサ
ラダ油、ビネガー、蜂密、シロップ類、ワイン類等が好
適に使用さnるが、自然の形態を維持した食用乾燥植物
の葉及び/又は葉をゼリーの中に埋込むことによっても
得らnる。
As the liquid or fluid food to which the dried edible plant leaves and/or stems obtained according to the first invention are added, salad oil, vinegar, beehive, syrups, wine, etc. are preferably used. It can also be obtained by embedding dried edible plant leaves and/or leaves that have maintained their natural form in a jelly.

また香糖品としては1ヒ粧水、シャンプー、液体洗剤、
デオドランド(Deodorant)剤が好適に使用さ
れる。
In addition, fragrant products include 1 lotion, shampoo, liquid detergent,
Deodorant agents are preferably used.

〔実施5(j〕 実施例 1 適当な大きさに切断した洗浄したペパーミント葉、茎2
00yを硫酸第1鉄+0077、ゼラチン+00pl溶
解させた90°Cに加熱した熱処理溶液101に浸漬し
、2分後該熱処理溶液からとり出し、室温に放置した後
、50°Cの送風乾燥機で乾燥する。
[Example 5 (j)] Example 1 Washed peppermint leaves and stems cut into appropriate sizes 2
00y was immersed in a heat treatment solution 101 heated to 90°C in which ferrous sulfate + 0077 and gelatin + 00pl were dissolved. After 2 minutes, it was taken out of the heat treatment solution, left at room temperature, and then dried in a blow dryer at 50°C. dry.

かくして得られた乾燥ペパーミントの葉、茎は鮮緑色と
共に葉脈も鮮明に確認さnる程度に自然の形態をそのま
ま維持したものであった。
The dried peppermint leaves and stems thus obtained were bright green in color and maintained their natural form to such an extent that the veins of the leaves were clearly visible.

かくて得られた乾燥ペパーミントの葉、茎をサラダ油に
添加すnば外観上優美なサラダ油となり、その上へパー
ミント特有の香気を代有する新しい生活様式に好適なサ
ラダオイルが得られる。
By adding the dried peppermint leaves and stems thus obtained to salad oil, a salad oil with an elegant appearance and a fragrance unique to palmmint suitable for a new lifestyle can be obtained.

実施例 2 洗浄したローレル葉100yをプルラン500六重曹s
oyを溶解した90℃の熱水溶液10 l中に5分間浸
漬し、充分に水切りをした後、40°Cの送風乾燥機に
て乾燥した。ローレル葉をlK9処理するどとにz@a
>−iンを100y添加することにより、生葉と変らな
い優美な乾燥植物を得た。
Example 2 100y of washed laurel leaves were mixed with Pullulan 5006 baking soda s
The sample was immersed for 5 minutes in 10 liters of a hot aqueous solution at 90°C in which Oy was dissolved, thoroughly drained, and then dried in a blow dryer at 40°C. When laurel leaves are treated with lK9 z@a
By adding >-i for 100 y, an elegant dried plant similar to that of fresh leaves was obtained.

かくして得られた乾燥ローレルの葉、茎を化粧水に入n
ることにより実用的な面とともに1インテリア用品とし
ても好適である0〔発明の効果〕 本発明の効果を曙めると次の通りである。
Add the dried laurel leaves and stems obtained in this way to lotion.
Therefore, it is suitable not only for practical purposes but also as an interior item.0 [Effects of the Invention] The effects of the present invention are as follows.

(1)本発明は熱処理中に発色剤と共に被膜形収能を持
つ多糖類及び/又はタンパク質を竺水中に溶解又hpi
させることによって、食用乾燥植物の葉及び/又は茎の
縮み5カール現象を発生させることなく、食用乾燥植物
の葉及び/又は茎を自然の形態を維持し、かつ鮮緑色の
葉及び/又は茎が得らnる。
(1) The present invention involves dissolving a polysaccharide and/or protein having a film-forming ability together with a coloring agent in pure water during heat treatment.
By this, the leaves and/or stems of the edible dry plants can maintain their natural form without causing the shrinkage 5 curl phenomenon of the leaves and/or stems of the edible dry plants, and the leaves and/or stems can be bright green. is obtained.

(11)  シリカゲルを使用する例えばドライフラワ
−のように外観上、自然の状態を著しく損い植物本来の
鮮緑色が得らnないのに反して本発明によって得られた
食用乾燥植物の葉及び/又は茎は乾燥しているにも拘ら
ず、自然の形態をそのまま維持しているため外観上優美
である。            ′・(il  本発
明の食用乾燥植物の葉や茎をサラダオイル、ビネガー、
シロップ類、ワイン類等に添加して香味を有するととも
に外観上は優美で鑑賞用としても新しい形態を持っだ1
食品が得らnる。
(11) In contrast to the use of silica gel, for example, dried flowers, which significantly impair their natural appearance and fail to obtain the plant's original bright green color, the leaves and leaves of edible dried plants obtained by the present invention are /Although the stems are dry, they maintain their natural form and are graceful in appearance. '・(il) Leaves and stems of the edible dried plant of the present invention are mixed with salad oil, vinegar,
It is added to syrups, wines, etc. to provide flavor, and has an elegant appearance and a new form for ornamental purposes.
Food is obtained.

(V)  また本発明の食用乾燥植物の葉又は/及び茎
をゼリーの中に埋込み使用することによって自然の形態
を維持したままの所謂ナチュラル食品としてのゼリーが
得らn1外観上も優美であり、かつ食品として好適であ
る。
(V) Furthermore, by embedding and using the leaves and/or stems of the edible dried plant of the present invention in jelly, a jelly as a so-called natural food that maintains its natural form can be obtained, and is also elegant in appearance. , and suitable as food.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 食用植物の葉及び/又は茎を発色剤と被膜形成能を
持つ多糖類及び/又は蛋白質を含有した熱水溶液又は熱
水懸濁液に浸漬、熱処理、乾燥固化してなる食用乾燥植
物。 2 食用植物の葉及び/又は茎を発色剤と被膜形成能を
持つ多糖類及び/又は蛋白質を含有した熱水溶液又は熱
水懸濁液に浸漬熱処理、乾燥固化して得られた食用乾燥
植物の葉/及び又は茎を流動体又は液体に添加して使用
することを特徴とする食品又は香糖品。
[Scope of Claims] 1. Leaves and/or stems of edible plants are immersed in a hot aqueous solution or hot water suspension containing a coloring agent and a polysaccharide and/or protein with film-forming ability, heat-treated, and dried to solidify. An edible dry plant. 2. Dried edible plant leaves and/or stems obtained by immersing the leaves and/or stems of edible plants in a hot aqueous solution or hot water suspension containing a coloring agent and polysaccharides and/or proteins with film-forming ability, heat-treating them, and drying and solidifying them. A food or flavored sugar product characterized by using leaves/and/or stems added to a fluid or liquid.
JP61076118A 1986-04-02 1986-04-02 Edible dried plant and food or cosmetic utilizing said edible dried plant Granted JPS62232330A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61076118A JPS62232330A (en) 1986-04-02 1986-04-02 Edible dried plant and food or cosmetic utilizing said edible dried plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61076118A JPS62232330A (en) 1986-04-02 1986-04-02 Edible dried plant and food or cosmetic utilizing said edible dried plant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62232330A true JPS62232330A (en) 1987-10-12
JPH0223147B2 JPH0223147B2 (en) 1990-05-23

Family

ID=13595995

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61076118A Granted JPS62232330A (en) 1986-04-02 1986-04-02 Edible dried plant and food or cosmetic utilizing said edible dried plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62232330A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0668489U (en) * 1991-05-27 1994-09-27 宮坂醸造株式会社 Freeze-dried processed foods for seven herbs
JP2013081460A (en) * 2011-10-06 2013-05-09 Givaudan Sa Flavoring agent
CN107242285A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-10-13 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 A kind of processing method for extending the cherry storage prescription time
CN107361134A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-11-21 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 A kind of processing method for extending the cherry keeping fresh at normal temperature phase

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3884875B2 (en) * 1999-01-22 2007-02-21 株式会社 フード インスティテュート インターナショナル Dried vegetables and method for producing the same

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS53127851A (en) * 1977-04-13 1978-11-08 Kanebo Ltd Production of green dry vegetable

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS53127851A (en) * 1977-04-13 1978-11-08 Kanebo Ltd Production of green dry vegetable

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0668489U (en) * 1991-05-27 1994-09-27 宮坂醸造株式会社 Freeze-dried processed foods for seven herbs
JP2013081460A (en) * 2011-10-06 2013-05-09 Givaudan Sa Flavoring agent
CN107242285A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-10-13 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 A kind of processing method for extending the cherry storage prescription time
CN107361134A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-11-21 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 A kind of processing method for extending the cherry keeping fresh at normal temperature phase

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0223147B2 (en) 1990-05-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2008530987A (en) Decorative products derived from preservable plants and methods for producing the same
JPH01117757A (en) Tea of cheery blossom, spice thereof, mixture thereof and production thereof
JPS62232330A (en) Edible dried plant and food or cosmetic utilizing said edible dried plant
KR101365359B1 (en) Preparation method of processed goods of sea slugs and the processed goods thereby
CN1428100A (en) Fresh bamboo fungi series food and its processing method
JPH01222762A (en) Processed seaweed and preparation thereof
US3262785A (en) Process for inhibiting the color change due to ripening in bananas
JPH02286062A (en) Cherry flower for drink and preparation thereof
JPH05168399A (en) Process for making food products from raw flowers or their pedals
JP7228876B2 (en) Method for producing shelled crab food
JPS61227772A (en) Flower-containing drink and production thereof
KR960011711B1 (en) Processing method for extracting coloring matter of purple sweet potato
JPS62265202A (en) Production of dry flower
JPH0445765A (en) Processed food prepared with edible flower and processing method
JP3163490B2 (en) Plum pickling method of reduced salt
JPS61239864A (en) Production of seasoned hard-boiled egg
JPS58220647A (en) Preparation of low salt pickled ume
KR850000367B1 (en) Method for manufacturing paulownia tea
KR980007998A (en) How to make radish bean
JPH04288001A (en) Method for maintaining green of plant leaf
JPH11266825A (en) Production of low-salt pickled plum containing only 4% salt and beefsteak plant
JPH04290801A (en) Method for maintaining original color and shape of plant by chemical treatment
JPH01235545A (en) Processing of cherry petal for using as base material of cake
JPS633581B2 (en)
JPH0870795A (en) Coloring of nata de coco