JPS62227244A - Communication control unit - Google Patents
Communication control unitInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62227244A JPS62227244A JP61071789A JP7178986A JPS62227244A JP S62227244 A JPS62227244 A JP S62227244A JP 61071789 A JP61071789 A JP 61071789A JP 7178986 A JP7178986 A JP 7178986A JP S62227244 A JPS62227244 A JP S62227244A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- connection
- line
- load
- host computer
- host
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、初数端末装置と卵数ホストコンピュータで構
成されるコンピュータネットワークにおける回線制御装
置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a line control device in a computer network consisting of an initial number terminal device and a number host computer.
端末装置とホストコンピュータとのインタフェース装置
である従来の回線制御装置では、端末装置からホストコ
ンピュータへの接続要求に対して、そのホストコンピュ
ータへの接続回線の能力に余裕がある場合には、端末装
置とホストコンピュータとを接続し、余裕がない場合に
は、端末P;置に接続不可メツセージを出力するだけで
ある。In a conventional line control device that is an interface device between a terminal device and a host computer, in response to a connection request from the terminal device to the host computer, if the connection line to the host computer has sufficient capacity, the terminal device and the host computer, and if there is not enough space, it simply outputs a connection failure message to the terminal P;
上述した従来の回線制御装Uは、端末装置からホストコ
ンピュータへの接続要求に対して、そのホストコンピュ
ータへの接続回線の能力に余裕がある場合には、端末装
置とホストコンピュータを接続するので、ホストコンピ
ュータへの接続回線が能力限界まで使用さねている時に
は、そのホストコンピュータに接続している端末装置に
おいて処理の応答待時間−が増大するという欠点がある
。The above-described conventional line control device U connects the terminal device and the host computer in response to a connection request from the terminal device to the host computer if there is sufficient capacity of the connection line to the host computer. When the connection line to the host computer is used up to its capacity limit, there is a disadvantage that the processing response waiting time of the terminal device connected to the host computer increases.
また5回線能力に余裕がない場合には、端末装置に接続
不可メツセージを出力するだけであるので、接続不可メ
ツセージを受けた端末装置が他のホストコンピュータへ
の接続要求を出した時に再度接続不可になることも起こ
り得るという欠点もある。In addition, if there is insufficient capacity for 5 lines, a connection failure message is simply output to the terminal device, so when the terminal device that receives the connection failure message issues a connection request to another host computer, it will be unable to connect again. The downside is that it can also happen.
本発明の装置は、複数の端末装置と複数のホストコンピ
ュータで構成されるコンピュータネットワークの回線制
御装置において、端末装置からのホストコンピュータへ
の接続要求時に、該ホストコンピュータへの接続回線の
負荷状況と該回線の負荷の適値とを比較し、接続が可能
か否かの判断をする判断手段と、該判断手段からの接続
可信号を受け該端末装置と該ホストコンピュータを接続
する接続手段と、該判断手段からの接続不可信号を受け
該端末装置に他ホストコンピュータへの接続案内メツセ
ージを出力する案内メツセージ出力手段とを含んで構成
される。The device of the present invention is a line control device for a computer network consisting of a plurality of terminal devices and a plurality of host computers, and is capable of determining the load status of the connection line to the host computer when a connection request is made from the terminal device to the host computer. a determining means that compares the load of the line with an appropriate value and determines whether connection is possible; a connecting means that receives a connectable signal from the determining means and connects the terminal device and the host computer; The host computer is configured to include a guidance message output means for receiving a connection impossible signal from the determination means and outputting a connection guidance message to another host computer to the terminal device.
本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロックレIである。FIG. 1 is a block diagram I showing an embodiment of the present invention.
第1図の回線制御装には、第2通信制御部1、第1通信
制御部2.端末制御部31回線データ記憶部4.ユーザ
ガイダンス部5.回綜能力監視部60回線負荷配、憶部
7から構成されている。The line control device shown in FIG. 1 includes a second communication control section 1, a first communication control section 2. Terminal control unit 31 line data storage unit 4. User guidance section 5. It is composed of a recycling capacity monitoring section 60, a line load distribution section, and a storage section 7.
次に、本発明の動作について図面を参照して説明する。Next, the operation of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
複数の端末装置と複数のホストコンピユー・夕から構成
されるコンピュータネットワークにおいて、端末装置か
らホストコンピュータへの接続要求は、卯、1通信制御
部2で受け端末制御部3へ送る。端末制御部3は、接続
要求元端末への接続回線の能力および接続要求先ホスト
コ/ピータへの接続回線の負荷の適値を回線データ記憶
部4から訟み込みそねらのデータを回線能力監視部6へ
送る。In a computer network consisting of a plurality of terminal devices and a plurality of host computers, a connection request from the terminal device to the host computer is sent by a communication control section 2 to a receiving terminal control section 3. The terminal control unit 3 collects data from the line data storage unit 4 to monitor the line capacity and determines the capacity of the connection line to the connection request source terminal and the appropriate value of the load of the connection line to the connection request destination host copy/copyter. Send to section 6.
回線データ記憶部4ば、コンビエータネットワークに属
している各端末装置への接続回線の能力および各ホスト
コ/ピユータへの接続回路の負荷の適値を全て格納して
いる。これらのデータはネットワーク生成時に初期設定
し、適宜更新できる。The line data storage unit 4 stores all the capacity of the connection line to each terminal device belonging to the combiator network and the appropriate value of the load of the connection circuit to each host computer/computer. These data are initialized at the time of network generation and can be updated as appropriate.
回線能力監視部6は、回線負荷記憶部7から接続要求先
ホストコンピュータへの接続回線のその時点での負荷状
況を読み込み、接続要求元端末装置を接続した場合の回
線負荷を求め、その負荷の値と先に受けとったその回線
の負荷の適値とを比較して適値を超えない場合には接続
が可能と判断し、接続可信号を端末制御部3に送るとと
もに新しい負荷状況を回線負荷記憶部7に格納し、負荷
状況の更新を行なう。回線負荷記憶部7は、各ホストコ
ンピュータへの接続回線の時々刻々と変化する負荷状況
を格納している。接続可信号を受けた端末制御部3け、
汁、1通信制御部2に接続する端末装置とホストコンピ
ュータの情報を送る。第1通信制御部2は、その情報を
受けるとホストコンピュータとの接続要求を第2通信制
御部1に送る。第2通信制御部】け、その要求を受ける
と要求先ホストコンピュータを接続し、こねて端末装置
とホストコンピュータは接続される。The line capacity monitoring unit 6 reads the current load status of the connection line to the connection request destination host computer from the line load storage unit 7, determines the line load when the connection request source terminal device is connected, and calculates the line load when the connection request source terminal device is connected. The value is compared with the previously received appropriate load value for the line, and if it does not exceed the appropriate value, it is determined that connection is possible, and a connection permission signal is sent to the terminal control unit 3, and the new load status is reported to the line load. The information is stored in the storage unit 7 and the load status is updated. The line load storage unit 7 stores the ever-changing load status of the connection line to each host computer. Terminal control unit 3 that received a connection ready signal,
1. Sends information on the terminal device and host computer connected to the communication control unit 2. When the first communication control section 2 receives the information, it sends a connection request with the host computer to the second communication control section 1. When the second communication control unit receives the request, it connects the request destination host computer, and the terminal device and the host computer are connected.
また、回線能力監視部6は、接続が不可能と判断した場
合には、回線負荷記憶部7から他ホストコンピュータへ
の接続回線の負荷状況を読み込み、接続要求元端末装置
の接続が可能であり、かつ回線負荷が最小であるホスト
コンピュータを柑1出して、接続不可信号とともにその
ホストコ/ピユータの情報をユーザガイダンス部5に送
る。In addition, if the line capacity monitoring unit 6 determines that connection is impossible, it reads the load status of the connection line to other host computers from the line load storage unit 7, and allows connection of the connection requesting terminal device. , and the host computer with the least line load is output, and information on that host computer/computer is sent to the user guidance section 5 along with a connection impossible signal.
ユーザガイダンス部5は、接続不可信号を受けるとホス
トコンピュータの情報をもとに、他ホストコンピュータ
への接続案内メツセージを作成し、接続不可信号ととも
に第1通信制御部2に送る。When the user guidance section 5 receives the connection impossible signal, it creates a connection guidance message to another host computer based on the information of the host computer, and sends it to the first communication control section 2 together with the connection impossible signal.
第1通信制御部2は、接続不可信号を受けると。When the first communication control unit 2 receives the connection impossible signal.
接続要求元端末装置に他ホストコンピュータへの接続案
内のメツセージを接続不可メツセージとともに出力する
。A message instructing connection to another host computer is output to the connection requesting terminal device along with a connection failure message.
以上説明したように本発明には、端末装置とホストコン
ピュータの接続可・不可の胛断において、ホストコンピ
ュータへの接続回線の負荷K 適(ff ’c設けるこ
とにより、その接続回線が過負荷になることによる処理
応答時間の遅延を未然に防ぐことができる効果がある。As explained above, in the present invention, when the connection between the terminal device and the host computer is enabled or disabled, the load on the connection line to the host computer is provided. This has the effect of being able to prevent delays in processing response time due to
また、接続不可時に接続不可メツセージに加えて、他ホ
ストコンピュータへの接続案内メツセージを端末装置に
出力することにより、端末装置における不必要な接続要
求を未然に防ぐことができ、さらに、ホストコンピュー
タの負荷分散を促進できる効果もある。Furthermore, by outputting a connection guidance message to another host computer to the terminal device in addition to the connection failure message when connection is not possible, unnecessary connection requests on the terminal device can be prevented. It also has the effect of promoting load distribution.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の構成を示すブロック図であ
る。
1・・・・・・第2通信制御部、2・・・・・・第1通
信制御部、3・・・・・・端末制御部、4・・・・・・
回線データ記憶部、5・・・・・・ユーザガイダンス部
、6・・・・・・回線能力監視部、7・・・・・・回線
負荷配憶部。
栢1 図FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention. 1... Second communication control section, 2... First communication control section, 3... Terminal control section, 4......
Line data storage unit, 5... User guidance unit, 6... Line capacity monitoring unit, 7... Line load storage unit. Figure 1
Claims (1)
るコンピュータネットワークの回線制御装置において、
端末装置からのホストコンピュータへの接続要求時に、
該ホストコンピュータへの接続回線の負荷状況と該回線
の負荷の適値とを比較し、接続が可能か否かの判断をす
る判断手段と、該判断手段からの接続可信号を受け該端
末装置と該ホストコンピュータを接続する接続手段と、
該判断手段からの接続不可信号を受け該端末装置に他ホ
ストコンピュータへの接続案内メッセージを出力する案
内メッセージ出力手段とを含むことを特徴とする回線制
御装置。In a line control device for a computer network consisting of multiple terminal devices and multiple host computers,
When a terminal device requests a connection to a host computer,
a determining means that compares the load status of a connection line to the host computer with an appropriate value of the load of the line and determines whether connection is possible; and a terminal device that receives a connectable signal from the determining means. and a connection means for connecting the host computer;
A line control device comprising: a guidance message output means for receiving a connection impossible signal from the determination means and outputting a connection guidance message to another host computer to the terminal device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61071789A JPS62227244A (en) | 1986-03-28 | 1986-03-28 | Communication control unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61071789A JPS62227244A (en) | 1986-03-28 | 1986-03-28 | Communication control unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62227244A true JPS62227244A (en) | 1987-10-06 |
Family
ID=13470692
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61071789A Pending JPS62227244A (en) | 1986-03-28 | 1986-03-28 | Communication control unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62227244A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01235441A (en) * | 1988-03-16 | 1989-09-20 | Fujitsu Ltd | Line use decentralization system in packet exchange |
JPH0246081A (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1990-02-15 | Pioneer Electron Corp | Accounting display system in cctv device |
-
1986
- 1986-03-28 JP JP61071789A patent/JPS62227244A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01235441A (en) * | 1988-03-16 | 1989-09-20 | Fujitsu Ltd | Line use decentralization system in packet exchange |
JPH0246081A (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1990-02-15 | Pioneer Electron Corp | Accounting display system in cctv device |
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