JPS6222586Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6222586Y2 JPS6222586Y2 JP1978137312U JP13731278U JPS6222586Y2 JP S6222586 Y2 JPS6222586 Y2 JP S6222586Y2 JP 1978137312 U JP1978137312 U JP 1978137312U JP 13731278 U JP13731278 U JP 13731278U JP S6222586 Y2 JPS6222586 Y2 JP S6222586Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- heat insulating
- nailed
- nailable
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は建築物における断熱を目的とした壁
面構造に関し、断熱材を壁躯体側へ取付け易くし
たものである。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a wall structure for the purpose of heat insulation in a building, and makes it easier to attach a heat insulating material to the wall frame side.
従来における断熱材を介装した壁面構造につい
ては、例えば第４図のごとく木片等の釘打ち可能
な素材ａを壁躯体Ａ側の適宜位置に設けておき、
壁躯体に断熱材Ｂを接続して沿わせた後、断熱材
には上記釘打ち部分と対応する位置に桟木Ｃ等の
釘打ちのできる素材を渡して仮止めし、その上か
ら壁面内装材Ｄを当てがつて全体を各釘打ち個所
で釘止めＥさせていた。 Regarding the conventional wall structure in which a heat insulating material is interposed, for example, as shown in FIG.
After connecting and aligning the insulation material B to the wall structure, pass a material that can be nailed, such as crosspiece C, to the insulation material at the position corresponding to the nailed part and temporarily fix it, and then attach the wall interior material on top of it. I applied D and nailed the whole thing E at each nailing point.
しかしながら内装材Ｄと断熱材Ｂとの間では桟
木Ｃ，Ｃ間に空間ができ、この部分に結露を生じ
易いと共にこの桟木部分のために居住面積が減る
欠点があつた。また、壁躯体側の釘打ち可能な素
材位置と断熱材上に個々的に当てがう桟木等の配
置とを合致させ難く、しかも桟木部分を安定させ
難く壁面構造を構成するための施工も非常に面倒
であつた。 However, between the interior material D and the heat insulating material B, there is a space between the crosspieces C and C, which has the disadvantage that dew condensation is likely to occur in this area and the living area is reduced due to this crosspiece. In addition, it is difficult to match the position of the material on the wall frame side that can be nailed with the arrangement of the crosspieces that are applied individually to the insulation material, and it is also difficult to stabilize the crosspieces, making it difficult to construct the wall structure. It was a hassle.
さらに別な従来例として、外装材の一部を埋設
してユニツト化させた断熱材に内装材を釘打ちす
るための木部を具有させた壁材もあるが（例えば
実開昭51−69323号）、断熱材への内装材の釘打ち
目的のみの木部で、断熱材を壁躯体側へ釘打ちさ
せるものではなく、しかも外装材まで一体的にユ
ニツト化されたものゆえ、工場生産に適する反
面、壁躯体形成後の現場施工向きのものではなか
つた。 As another conventional example, there is a wall material in which a part of the exterior material is buried to form a unit, and the insulation material has wooden parts for nailing the interior material (for example, Utility Model No. 51-69323). No.), the wooden part is only used for nailing interior materials to the insulation material, and is not used to nail the insulation material to the wall structure.Furthermore, the exterior material is integrated into a unit, so it is not suitable for factory production. Although suitable, it was not suitable for on-site construction after the wall framework was formed.
そこで、この考案においては上記従来の欠点お
よび不便を解消して非常に優れた壁面構造を提供
できるようにしたものである。 Therefore, in this invention, the above-mentioned drawbacks and inconveniences of the conventional art are eliminated, and a very excellent wall structure can be provided.
即ち、壁躯体の内面側に釘打ち可能な素材が埋
込れてあり、これとは別個に合成樹脂の発泡体よ
りなる板状体の一部に形成した空間に釘打ち可能
な補強材を挿入して構成した断熱材の複数を上記
釘打ち可能な素材を有する壁躯体側に沿わせ、さ
らに上記断熱材に壁面内装材を沿わせてあり、壁
面内装材が断熱材の釘打ち可能な補強材と共に壁
躯体側の釘打ち可能な素材と共通の釘打ちにて連
結されてなるものである。 That is, a material that can be nailed is embedded in the inner surface of the wall structure, and a reinforcing material that can be nailed is separately formed in a part of a plate-like body made of synthetic resin foam. A plurality of the inserted heat insulating materials are arranged along the wall frame side having the above-mentioned nailable material, and further a wall interior material is arranged along the above-mentioned heat insulating materials, and the wall interior material can be nailed to the insulating material. It is connected together with the reinforcing material to the nailable material on the wall frame side by common nailing.
次いで、この考案の実施態様について第１図〜
第３図を参照しながら以下に例示する。 Next, the embodiments of this invention are shown in Figs.
An example will be given below with reference to FIG.
１０は建築物の壁躯体、１１は壁躯体１０の内
面側に適宜間隔毎に埋め込みにて設けてある木片
等の釘打ち可能な素材である。２０は断熱材であ
つて、合成樹脂の発泡体よりなる板状体２１の一
部に肉厚途中までの空間２２を形成し、該空間２
２に木片等の釘打ち可能な補強材２３を挿入して
おり、この挿入は板状体２１の弾性を利用して押
し込み嵌合する場合と、予め接着等にて接合して
おく場合がある。さらに断熱材２０には合じやく
り等による接合部２４，２４′が形成され、順次
複数の断熱材２０を接合させていて、壁躯体１０
に沿わせている。 Reference numeral 10 indicates a wall of a building, and reference numeral 11 indicates a nailable material such as a piece of wood embedded in the inner surface of the wall 10 at appropriate intervals. Reference numeral 20 is a heat insulating material, and a space 22 is formed in a part of a plate-like body 21 made of a synthetic resin foam, and the space 22 is halfway through the wall thickness.
A reinforcing material 23, such as a piece of wood, that can be nailed is inserted into 2, and this insertion may be done by pushing it into place using the elasticity of the plate-shaped body 21, or by joining it in advance with adhesive or the like. . Furthermore, joint parts 24 and 24' are formed in the heat insulating material 20 by joining or other methods, and a plurality of heat insulating materials 20 are sequentially joined to form the wall frame 10.
It is in line with.
３０は断熱材２０に沿わせた合板その他適宜板
状体からなる壁面内装材を示している。 Reference numeral 30 denotes a wall interior material made of plywood or other suitable plate-like material aligned with the heat insulating material 20 .
さらに４０は釘であり、釘４０は壁面内装材３
０の側から打込んであつて、壁面内装材３０が断
熱材２０の釘打可能な補強材２３と共に壁躯体１
０の釘打可能な素材１１と共通の釘打ちにて連結
させている。 Furthermore, 40 is a nail, and the nail 40 is the wall interior material 3
The wall interior material 30 is inserted into the wall frame 1 together with the nailable reinforcing material 23 of the heat insulating material 20.
It is connected to the nailable material 11 of 0 by common nailing.
なお、断熱材２０における板状体２１の空間２
２と補強材２３とを板状体２１の縦横一方向のみ
に設けた場合を示したが、縦横双方に設けて実施
することもできる。 Note that the space 2 of the plate-like body 21 in the heat insulating material 20
2 and the reinforcing material 23 are provided only in one direction in the vertical and horizontal directions of the plate-shaped body 21, but they can also be provided in both the vertical and horizontal directions.
上記した断熱材２０における板状体としては、
発泡ポリスチレンのほか、ポリエチレン、ポリプ
ロピレン、ポリ塩化ビニルおよびこれらを主体と
するコポリマー等から製造される発泡体が好適で
あり、釘打可能な補強材２３および釘打可能な素
材１１についても木材のほか、釘打可能なもので
あれば種々使用できる。 As the plate-shaped body in the above-mentioned heat insulating material 20,
In addition to foamed polystyrene, foams made from polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, copolymers mainly made of these, etc. are suitable, and the nailable reinforcing material 23 and the nailable material 11 can also be made of wood or the like. , various types can be used as long as they can be nailed.
この考案は上記のごとく、壁躯体１０の内面側
に釘打可能な素材１１が埋込まれてあり、これと
は別に合成樹脂の発泡体よりなる板状体２１の一
部に形成した空間２２に、釘打ち可能な補強材２
３を挿入して構成してある断熱材２０の複数を壁
躯体１０に沿わせてあつて、さらに上記断熱材２
０に壁面内装材３０を沿わせてある構造を簡単に
セツトできるように、壁面内装材３０が上記断熱
材２０の釘打可能な補強材２３と共に壁躯体１０
側の釘打可能な素材１１と共通の釘打ちにて連結
させたものであるから、従来のごとくいちいち断
熱材とは別個に桟木等を使用して壁躯体側へ固定
する必要はなくなり、断熱材２０を配置するのみ
で釘打ちのできる補強材２３も一定位置へ配置さ
れることになるゆえ、壁躯体１０側の釘打ち可能
な素材１１のある位置間隔と予め補強材２３の位
置間隔とを合致させておくか、素材１１の部分へ
直交する直角方向へ補強材２３が配置されるよう
実施すると、至極簡単に上記した断熱材２０と壁
面内装材３０とを合致できて壁躯体１０側へ取付
け易くなる。しかも釘打ち可能な素材１１および
釘打ち可能な補強材２３は桟木のごとく独立した
ものでなく、一方は壁躯体１０の内面側に埋込ま
れ、他方は断熱材２０の主材となる合成樹脂の発
泡体からなる板状体２１のうちの空間２２に挿入
されているものゆえ、壁面構造形成のための施工
時にも取扱い易い。 As mentioned above, in this invention, a nailable material 11 is embedded in the inner surface of the wall frame 10, and a space 22 is separately formed in a part of a plate-like body 21 made of a synthetic resin foam. Reinforcement material 2 that can be nailed to
A plurality of heat insulating materials 20 configured by inserting the heat insulating materials 3 are placed along the wall frame 10, and the heat insulating materials 2
In order to easily set the structure in which the wall interior material 30 is placed along the wall surface 10, the wall interior material 30 is attached to the wall frame 10 together with the nailable reinforcing material 23 of the heat insulating material 20.
Since it is connected with the nailable material 11 on the side using a common nail, there is no need to use a piece of wood separately from the insulation material to fix it to the wall frame side as in the past. By simply arranging the material 20, the reinforcing material 23, which can be nailed, will also be placed at a fixed position. If the reinforcing material 23 is placed in a direction perpendicular to the material 11, it will be very easy to match the insulation material 20 and the wall interior material 30, and the wall 10 side will be aligned. Easy to install. Moreover, the nailable material 11 and the nailable reinforcing material 23 are not independent like crosspieces, but one is embedded in the inner surface of the wall frame 10, and the other is made of synthetic resin that is the main material of the heat insulating material 20. Since it is inserted into the space 22 of the plate-like body 21 made of foam, it is easy to handle during construction to form a wall structure.
また、この考案は従来のごとく壁面構造内部に
空間を生じるものでもないから、結露のおそれが
ないと共に居住面積の減少を生じることもない。 Furthermore, unlike conventional designs, this invention does not create any space inside the wall structure, so there is no risk of condensation and no reduction in living area.
しかも取付け後においては壁面内装材３０と断
熱材２０側の釘打可能な補強材２３さらには壁躯
体１０側の釘打ち可能な素材１１とが共通の釘打
ちによる連結にて一体感も高くなり安定性も高
く、断熱を目的とした壁面構造としては非常に優
れた種々の実用的効果を奏するものである。 Moreover, after installation, the wall interior material 30 and the reinforcing material 23 on the side of the insulation material 20, which can be nailed, and the material 11 on the side of the wall frame 10, which can be nailed, are connected by common nailing, which increases the sense of unity. It is highly stable and has various practical effects that are excellent as a wall structure for heat insulation purposes.
図はこの考案の実施態様および従来の態様を例
示するものであり、第１図はこの考案による壁面
構造の一部を示す断面図、第２図はこの考案に使
用する断熱材の正面図、第３図は同上断熱材の斜
視図、第４図は従来の壁面構造の一例を示す断面
図である。
１０……壁躯体、１１……釘打ち可能な素材、
２０……断熱材、２１……合成樹脂の発泡体によ
る板状体、２２……空間、２３……釘打ち可能な
補強材、２４，２４′……接合部、３０……壁面
内装材、４０……釘。
The figures illustrate an embodiment of this invention and a conventional aspect, and FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a part of the wall structure according to this invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view of a heat insulating material used in this invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the above heat insulating material, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing an example of a conventional wall structure. 10...Wall frame, 11...Nailable material,
20...Insulating material, 21...Plate-shaped body made of synthetic resin foam, 22...Space, 23...Nailable reinforcement material, 24, 24'...Joint portion, 30...Wall surface interior material, 40...Nail.
Claims (1)
てあり、これとは別個に合成樹脂の発泡体よりな
る板状体の一部に形成した空間に釘打ち可能な補
強材を挿入して構成した断熱材の複数を上記釘打
ち可能な素材を有する壁躯体側に沿わせ、さらに
上記断熱材に壁面内装材を沿わせてあり、壁面内
装材が断熱材の釘打ち可能な補強材と共に壁躯体
側の釘打ち可能な素材と共通の釘打ちにて連結さ
れてなることを特徴とする壁面構造。 A material that can be nailed is embedded in the inner surface of the wall structure, and a reinforcing material that can be nailed is inserted separately into a space formed in a part of a plate-like body made of synthetic resin foam. A plurality of heat insulating materials made up of the above are placed along the wall frame side having the nailable material, and further a wall interior material is placed along the heat insulating material, and the wall interior material is a reinforcing material that can be nailed to the heat insulating material. A wall surface structure characterized by being connected to a nailable material on the wall frame side by a common nailing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1978137312U JPS6222586Y2 (en) | 1978-10-04 | 1978-10-04 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1978137312U JPS6222586Y2 (en) | 1978-10-04 | 1978-10-04 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5553132U JPS5553132U (en) | 1980-04-09 |
| JPS6222586Y2 true JPS6222586Y2 (en) | 1987-06-09 |
Family
ID=29109384
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1978137312U Expired JPS6222586Y2 (en) | 1978-10-04 | 1978-10-04 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6222586Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS637606Y2 (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1988-03-04 | ||
| JPS58222240A (en) * | 1982-06-16 | 1983-12-23 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | Heat insulation of concrete wall |
| JP2001271433A (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2001-10-05 | Fukuchi Kenso:Kk | External heat insulating board for bearing wall |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4912985U (en) * | 1972-05-02 | 1974-02-02 |
-
1978
- 1978-10-04 JP JP1978137312U patent/JPS6222586Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4912985U (en) * | 1972-05-02 | 1974-02-02 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5553132U (en) | 1980-04-09 |
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