JPS6222171B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6222171B2
JPS6222171B2 JP57137886A JP13788682A JPS6222171B2 JP S6222171 B2 JPS6222171 B2 JP S6222171B2 JP 57137886 A JP57137886 A JP 57137886A JP 13788682 A JP13788682 A JP 13788682A JP S6222171 B2 JPS6222171 B2 JP S6222171B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
magnetic
weight
tape
parts
powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP57137886A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5930239A (en
Inventor
Satoru Sekya
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Victor Company of Japan Ltd
Original Assignee
Victor Company of Japan Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Victor Company of Japan Ltd filed Critical Victor Company of Japan Ltd
Priority to JP57137886A priority Critical patent/JPS5930239A/en
Publication of JPS5930239A publication Critical patent/JPS5930239A/en
Publication of JPS6222171B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6222171B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/62Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material
    • G11B5/73Base layers, i.e. all non-magnetic layers lying under a lowermost magnetic recording layer, e.g. including any non-magnetic layer in between a first magnetic recording layer and either an underlying substrate or a soft magnetic underlayer
    • G11B5/735Base layers, i.e. all non-magnetic layers lying under a lowermost magnetic recording layer, e.g. including any non-magnetic layer in between a first magnetic recording layer and either an underlying substrate or a soft magnetic underlayer characterised by the back layer
    • G11B5/7356Base layers, i.e. all non-magnetic layers lying under a lowermost magnetic recording layer, e.g. including any non-magnetic layer in between a first magnetic recording layer and either an underlying substrate or a soft magnetic underlayer characterised by the back layer comprising non-magnetic particles in the back layer, e.g. particles of TiO2, ZnO or SiO2

Landscapes

  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明は磁気記録媒体に係り、磁性層と反対側
のベース面に、少なくとも一酸化チタン粉末と炭
酸カルシウム粉末とを含む樹脂層を設けておくこ
とにより、磁気記録媒体の走行安定性に優れ、か
つ電磁変換特性に優れたものとなる磁気記録媒体
を提供することを目的とする。 オーデイオ用、ビデオ用、コンピユータ用等の
磁気記録媒体は、記録再生時の走行安定性確保の
為に、さらにはドロツプアウトを防止する為に、
静電気の帯電防止を図ることが要求されている。 又、ビデオテープレコーダ等の記録再生装置で
は、磁気テープのテープ端検出機構として光セン
サー等が用いられており、テープ端に至ると磁性
層の塗布されていない透明テープ部を透過する光
を利用してテープ端検出を行なつており、この為
磁性層の設けられている部分では光透過率が小さ
く、テープ端検出機構が誤動作しないものとなる
よう要求されている。 これらの要求に基いて、従来では、磁性層中に
カーボンブラツクを含有させ、磁気記録媒体の帯
電防止及び遮光性を得ている。しかし、カーボン
ブラツクの添加量はある程度なければこれらの特
性は満足できるものではなく、その為カーボンブ
ラツクをかなりの量磁性層中に含ませていると、
カーボンブラツクは磁性塗料中において分散性が
悪いこと、及び磁性粉の充填密度が低下すること
によつて、得られた磁気記録媒体の電磁変換特性
は悪いものとなつてしまう。 本発明者は上記の欠点を除去する為に種々の研
究を行なつた結果、磁性層と反対側のベース面
に、一酸化チタン粉末及び炭酸カルシウム粉末、
さらには必要に応じてカーボンブラツクを含有す
るバインダー樹脂層を設けておくことにより、磁
気記録媒体の帯電防止効果に優れ、かつ走行性に
も優れ、さらには電磁変換特性を向上するものと
なることを見い出したのである。 尚、バインダー樹脂層中に添加される一酸化チ
タン等の粉末は、その平均粒径が0.01〜1μm程
度のものが好ましく、又、その含有量はバインダ
ー樹脂層中のバインダー樹脂分に対して一酸化チ
タンは約10〜300重量%、炭酸カルシウムは約10
〜300重量%、(一酸化チタンの量)/(炭酸カル
シウムの量)が1〜4、カーボンブラツクは約50
重量%以下であることが好ましいものであること
もわかつた。 以下、本発明に係る磁気記録媒体の実施例につ
いて説明する。 実施例 1 γ−Fe2O3100重量部、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニ
ル−ビニルアルコール共重合体15重量部、ポリウ
レタンエラストマー15重量部、メチルエチルケト
ン、トルエン及びメチルイソブチルケトンの混合
溶剤300重量部の混合物を、サンドミルにて約20
時間分散させた後、ポリイソシアネート系の硬化
剤10重量部を加えて磁性塗料(カーボンブラツク
は含まない)を作り、この磁性塗料を例えば14μ
m厚のポリエステルフイルム等の支持体上に塗布
し、カレンダー処理を行なう。 又、平均粒径0.01〜1μmの一酸化チタン7重
量部、平均粒径0.01〜1μmの炭酸カルシウム3
重量部、ポリウレタンエラストマー10重量部、メ
チルエチルケトン及びトルエンの混合溶剤30重量
部の混合物を、充分に混合分散させてバツクコー
ト塗料を作り、このバツクコート塗料を乾燥厚が
0.1〜2μm厚となるよう前記磁性塗料を塗布し
た支持体の反対側面に塗布する。 このようにして得られたものを、例えば60℃で
24時間放置し、硬化反応を行なわせ、その後例え
ば1/2インチ巾にスリツトして、例えばビデオテ
ープレコーダ用の磁気テープを得る。 実施例 2 実施例1におけるバツクコート塗料中の一酸化
チタンを5重量部、炭酸カルシウムを5重量部と
して、実施例1と同様にして磁気テープを得る。 実施例 3 実施例1におけるバツクコート塗料中に、さら
にカーボンブラツク微粉末を3重量部に加えたも
のを用い、実施例1と同様にして磁気テープを得
る。 比較例 実施例1におけるバツクコート塗料を用いず、
実施例1の磁性塗料中にカーボンブラツク微粉末
を7重量部加えたものを用い、支持体にこの磁性
塗料を塗布し、磁性層のみを構成した磁気テープ
を作る。 上記のようにして得られた磁気テープについ
て、ビデオS/N、光透過率、非磁性層面の表面
電気抵抗、テープ走行時の張力、ドロツプアウト
等の諸特性を測定すると、表に示す通りである。
The present invention relates to a magnetic recording medium, and by providing a resin layer containing at least titanium monoxide powder and calcium carbonate powder on the base surface opposite to the magnetic layer, the magnetic recording medium has excellent running stability. It is an object of the present invention to provide a magnetic recording medium which also has excellent electromagnetic conversion characteristics. Magnetic recording media for audio, video, computers, etc. are used to ensure running stability during recording and playback, and to prevent dropouts.
There is a need to prevent static electricity. In addition, in recording and reproducing devices such as video tape recorders, optical sensors are used as a tape end detection mechanism for magnetic tape, and when the end of the tape is reached, the light that passes through the transparent tape part that is not coated with a magnetic layer is used. Therefore, it is required that the portion where the magnetic layer is provided has low light transmittance so that the tape end detection mechanism does not malfunction. Based on these requirements, carbon black has conventionally been included in the magnetic layer to provide antistatic and light-shielding properties for magnetic recording media. However, these characteristics cannot be satisfied unless the amount of carbon black added is a certain amount, so if a considerable amount of carbon black is included in the magnetic layer,
Carbon black has poor dispersibility in the magnetic paint, and the packing density of the magnetic powder decreases, resulting in poor electromagnetic conversion characteristics of the resulting magnetic recording medium. The present inventor conducted various studies to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks, and as a result, the inventors added titanium monoxide powder and calcium carbonate powder to the base surface opposite to the magnetic layer.
Furthermore, by providing a binder resin layer containing carbon black as necessary, the magnetic recording medium has an excellent antistatic effect, has excellent runnability, and further improves electromagnetic conversion characteristics. He discovered that The powder such as titanium monoxide added to the binder resin layer preferably has an average particle size of about 0.01 to 1 μm, and its content is equal to or less than the binder resin content in the binder resin layer. Titanium oxide is about 10-300% by weight, calcium carbonate is about 10%
~300% by weight, (amount of titanium monoxide)/(amount of calcium carbonate) is 1 to 4, carbon black is about 50
It was also found that it is preferable that the amount is less than % by weight. Examples of the magnetic recording medium according to the present invention will be described below. Example 1 A mixture of 100 parts by weight of γ-Fe 2 O 3 , 15 parts by weight of vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol copolymer, 15 parts by weight of polyurethane elastomer, and 300 parts by weight of a mixed solvent of methyl ethyl ketone, toluene and methyl isobutyl ketone was prepared. , about 20 at the sand mill
After dispersion for a period of time, 10 parts by weight of a polyisocyanate-based curing agent is added to make a magnetic paint (without carbon black).
It is applied onto a support such as a polyester film having a thickness of m and calendering is performed. In addition, 7 parts by weight of titanium monoxide with an average particle size of 0.01 to 1 μm, and 3 parts of calcium carbonate with an average particle size of 0.01 to 1 μm.
Parts by weight of polyurethane elastomer, 10 parts by weight of polyurethane elastomer, and 30 parts by weight of a mixed solvent of methyl ethyl ketone and toluene are thoroughly mixed and dispersed to make a back coat paint.
The magnetic paint is applied to the opposite side of the support to a thickness of 0.1 to 2 μm. The product obtained in this way is heated at 60℃, for example.
The tape is left for 24 hours to undergo a curing reaction, and then slit into, for example, 1/2 inch width to obtain a magnetic tape for, for example, a video tape recorder. Example 2 A magnetic tape is obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the back coat paint in Example 1 contains 5 parts by weight of titanium monoxide and 5 parts by weight of calcium carbonate. Example 3 A magnetic tape was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 3 parts by weight of carbon black fine powder was added to the back coat paint in Example 1. Comparative example Without using the back coat paint in Example 1,
Using the magnetic paint of Example 1 to which 7 parts by weight of carbon black fine powder was added, this magnetic paint was applied to a support to produce a magnetic tape comprising only a magnetic layer. For the magnetic tape obtained as described above, various properties such as video S/N, light transmittance, surface electrical resistance of the non-magnetic layer surface, tension during tape running, and dropout were measured, and the results are as shown in the table. .

【表】 上記の結果からわかるように、本発明になる磁
気記録媒体は、光透過率が小さく、遮光性に優れ
ているので、光センサー等によるテープ端検出機
構が誤作動することなく、又、帯電防止効果に優
れており、ゴミやホコリ等の付着しにくいもので
あり、摩擦係数は小さく(テープ張力が小さ
い)、さらにはドロツプアウトの回数も少なく、
特に繰り返し走行によつてもドロツプアウトはほ
とんど増加せず、走行性及び耐久性に富んだもの
であり、しかもビデオS/Nも著しく向上したも
のとなつている。 上述の如く、本発明に係る磁気記録媒体は、支
持体の一面側に磁性層を、他面側に少なくとも一
酸化チタン粉末と炭酸カルシウム粉末とを含む樹
脂層を設けたので、磁気記録媒体の走行安定性及
び耐久性に優れたものとなり、そして電磁変換特
性も向上したものとなり、さらには遮光性にも富
み、光センサー等による末端検出機構が誤作動し
ないものとなる等の特長を有する。
[Table] As can be seen from the above results, the magnetic recording medium of the present invention has low light transmittance and excellent light shielding properties, so that the tape edge detection mechanism using an optical sensor etc. does not malfunction, and It has an excellent antistatic effect, is difficult to attract dirt and dust, has a small coefficient of friction (low tape tension), and has fewer drop-outs.
In particular, dropout hardly increases even after repeated running, and the running performance and durability are excellent, and the video S/N ratio is also significantly improved. As described above, the magnetic recording medium according to the present invention has a magnetic layer on one side of the support and a resin layer containing at least titanium monoxide powder and calcium carbonate powder on the other side. It has excellent running stability and durability, has improved electromagnetic conversion characteristics, and has excellent light blocking properties, and has features such as preventing the end detection mechanism using a light sensor etc. from malfunctioning.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 支持体の一面側に磁性層を、他面側に少なく
とも一酸化チタン粉末と炭酸カルシウム粉末とを
含む樹脂層を設けたことを特徴とする磁気記録媒
体。
1. A magnetic recording medium characterized in that a magnetic layer is provided on one side of a support, and a resin layer containing at least titanium monoxide powder and calcium carbonate powder is provided on the other side.
JP57137886A 1982-08-10 1982-08-10 Magnetic recording medium Granted JPS5930239A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57137886A JPS5930239A (en) 1982-08-10 1982-08-10 Magnetic recording medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57137886A JPS5930239A (en) 1982-08-10 1982-08-10 Magnetic recording medium

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5930239A JPS5930239A (en) 1984-02-17
JPS6222171B2 true JPS6222171B2 (en) 1987-05-16

Family

ID=15208974

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57137886A Granted JPS5930239A (en) 1982-08-10 1982-08-10 Magnetic recording medium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5930239A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5930239A (en) 1984-02-17

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