JPS6220522Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6220522Y2
JPS6220522Y2 JP1983073253U JP7325383U JPS6220522Y2 JP S6220522 Y2 JPS6220522 Y2 JP S6220522Y2 JP 1983073253 U JP1983073253 U JP 1983073253U JP 7325383 U JP7325383 U JP 7325383U JP S6220522 Y2 JPS6220522 Y2 JP S6220522Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lid
sliding rod
pry
edge
protrusion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1983073253U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59178446U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP7325383U priority Critical patent/JPS59178446U/en
Publication of JPS59178446U publication Critical patent/JPS59178446U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6220522Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6220522Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は地下構造物の蓋開閉機構に関するもの
である。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a lid opening/closing mechanism for an underground structure.

本考案の目的は、蓋を閉じると自動的に施錠さ
れ、また蓋を開けるときはこじり棒で錠を外しか
つ蓋を引き上げることができ、更に蓋周縁のこじ
り孔に錠機構を設けることによつて従来の手かぎ
孔をなくすことができる地下構造物用蓋開閉機構
を提供することにある。
The purpose of this invention is that when the lid is closed, it is automatically locked, and when the lid is opened, the lock can be removed with a pry bar and the lid can be pulled up, and the locking mechanism is provided in the pry hole on the periphery of the lid. It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a lid opening/closing mechanism for an underground structure that can eliminate the conventional hand hook hole.

即ち本考案は蓋体1の縁部1′を受け止める枠
体2の内周に突縁3を形成し、蓋体1のこじり孔
4近くの縁部1′下面に、前進位置では突縁3の
下に係止し、後退時は蓋体中心方向へ摺動して解
錠する係止鉤5を備えた摺動杆6の保持部材7を
外方へ急傾斜状態で設け、さらに、保持部材7に
形成されたストツパー8に衝止しかつ開蓋時、工
具類を係止する突起9を摺動杆6に設けて成る地
下構造物用蓋開閉機構である。而して、図示の実
施例に於いて係止鉤5を有する摺動杆6は、蓋体
縁部1′近くに内側から外方へ向けて傾斜させた
形断面の保持部材7に滑動自在に嵌め込まれ、
前面に保持部材7の下端部に形成されたストツパ
ー8に衝止する突起9を有し、この突起9は開蓋
工具類であるこじり棒10の先端により摺動杆6
を押上げる係止機能をも備えている。11はこじ
り孔4の下部内周縁に突設した突条であり、こじ
り棒10の先端に形成されている係止凹部12と
係合する。この蓋体1を引き出すため、蓋側に係
止凹部12、こじり棒10に突起11′を逆に設
けるものとしても良い(第1図)。更にこじり孔
4の縁に突条11を延設する代わりに、蓋体1の
周縁部に垂設されている垂縁1″をこじり孔4部
分で切欠き、該垂縁1″の内側にこじり棒10の
先端を引掛る構成とすることもできる。この場合
開蓋用の工具類には第1図に例示した如くL形、
T形等の先端形状を設けると良い。図中13は枠
体2の突縁3に突設した蓋体1の受止駒を示す。
尚、図示の実施例では摺動杆6の保持部材7を傾
斜させて摺動杆6の自重により自動的に下向きに
前進する構成を示したが、その他例えば摺動杆6
を保持部材7の上方においてばねにより下方に付
勢し、かつ傾斜を緩くするようなことも、また保
持部材7及び摺動杆6を単純に斜めに取付けると
ともにその角度を種々変化させることも或いは弯
曲形とすることも可能である。図中、14はこじ
り孔4を外側から閉じる栓を示す。尚上述のこじ
り孔及び蓋開閉機構は1箇に限られない。
That is, in the present invention, a projecting edge 3 is formed on the inner periphery of the frame 2 that receives the edge 1' of the lid 1, and the projecting edge 3 is formed on the lower surface of the edge 1' near the pry hole 4 of the lid 1 in the forward position. A holding member 7 of a sliding rod 6 is provided in a steeply outwardly inclined state, and is provided with a locking hook 5 that locks at the bottom and slides toward the center of the lid body to unlock when retracting. This is a lid opening/closing mechanism for an underground structure in which a sliding rod 6 is provided with a protrusion 9 that abuts a stopper 8 formed on a member 7 and locks tools when the lid is opened. In the illustrated embodiment, the sliding rod 6 with the locking hook 5 is slidable on a retaining member 7 with a cross-section inclined from the inside toward the outside near the lid edge 1'. It is fitted into
The front surface has a protrusion 9 that abuts against a stopper 8 formed at the lower end of the holding member 7.
It also has a locking function that pushes up. Reference numeral 11 denotes a protrusion provided on the lower inner peripheral edge of the pry hole 4, and engages with a locking recess 12 formed at the tip of the pry bar 10. In order to pull out the lid 1, a locking recess 12 may be provided on the lid side and a protrusion 11' may be provided on the pry bar 10 (FIG. 1). Furthermore, instead of extending the protrusion 11 to the edge of the pry hole 4, the vertical edge 1'' hanging from the periphery of the lid body 1 is cut out at the pry hole 4 part, and the inside of the vertical edge 1'' is cut out. It is also possible to have a structure in which the tip of the pry bar 10 is hooked. In this case, the tools for opening the lid include L-shaped tools as shown in Figure 1.
It is preferable to provide a tip shape such as T-shape. In the figure, reference numeral 13 indicates a receiving piece for the lid 1 which is protruded from the projecting edge 3 of the frame 2.
In the illustrated embodiment, the holding member 7 of the sliding rod 6 is tilted so that the sliding rod 6 automatically advances downward due to its own weight.
The holding member 7 and the sliding rod 6 may be simply mounted diagonally and their angles may be varied. A curved shape is also possible. In the figure, 14 indicates a plug that closes the pry hole 4 from the outside. Note that the number of pry holes and the lid opening/closing mechanism described above is not limited to one.

以上の如く構成したので、蓋体1により枠体2
の開口を閉じれば係止鉤5の斜面5aが突縁3を
通過し、触れ合つても摺動杆6が一時的に後退し
て、突縁3の下に位置し自動的に施錠状態とな
る。更にゴム等により製造した栓14を、こじり
孔4に嵌めることにより雨水、砂土等の侵入を防
止できる。仮にこの栓が開けられてもこの状態で
は通常の手かぎ、こじり棒類で蓋体を引上げよう
としても開蓋することができない。工具類即ちこ
じり棒10の先端をこじり孔4より挿入し、突き
当る突起9を押し上げてはじめて、摺動杆6を後
斜上方へ後退させることができ、こじり棒10の
突起10′を支点としてこじり棒10の他端を押
し下げることにより蓋体1を持ち上げ、かつこじ
り棒の係止凹部12を突条11に係止させて引き
出すことができる。
With the above configuration, the frame 2 is connected to the lid 1.
When the opening is closed, the slope 5a of the locking hook 5 passes through the flange 3, and even if they touch, the sliding rod 6 temporarily retreats and is positioned below the flange 3, automatically locking the hook. Become. Furthermore, by fitting a stopper 14 made of rubber or the like into the pry hole 4, it is possible to prevent rainwater, sand, etc. from entering. Even if the stopper were to be opened, in this state it would not be possible to open the lid even if one tried to pull it up using a normal handcuff or pry bar. Only by inserting the tip of a tool, i.e., the pry bar 10, through the pry hole 4 and pushing up the projection 9 that it hits, can the sliding rod 6 be retracted backward and upward, using the projection 10' of the pry bar 10 as a fulcrum. By pushing down the other end of the pry bar 10, the lid body 1 can be lifted, and the locking recess 12 of the pry bar can be engaged with the protrusion 11 to be pulled out.

従つて、本考案によれば蓋体1を自動的に施
錠・閉蓋でき、また開蓋の際は1本の工具類によ
り解錠しかつ蓋体1の引出しが可能であるから操
作性が良く、盗難のおそれもない。特に、周縁部
分の蓋体1の裏側に設けた錠機構は急傾斜である
ので摺動杆6はそれ自体を重りとして常に確実な
旋錠状態に置くことができ、その突起9はストツ
パー8に衝止する部材であると同時に、開蓋時に
こじり棒の如き工具類を係止する部材をも兼ねて
いるので構造が合理化され、しかも工具類により
突起9を解錠方向へ動かすとき、その方向は開蓋
方向と一致するので、解錠時と開蓋時で操作方向
を変える必要がなく、工具類を持ちかえる必要も
ないため円滑に作業が行なえる。また従来の手か
ぎ孔が不要になりこじり孔のみで済むので雨水、
土砂の流入も非常に少なくなる特徴がある。
Therefore, according to the present invention, the lid 1 can be automatically locked and closed, and when the lid is opened, it can be unlocked and pulled out using a single tool, which improves operability. Good and no risk of theft. In particular, since the locking mechanism provided on the back side of the lid body 1 at the periphery has a steep slope, the sliding rod 6 can always be kept in a secure locked state by using itself as a weight, and its protrusion 9 hits the stopper 8. Since it is a locking member and also a locking member for a tool such as a pry bar when opening the lid, the structure is streamlined.Moreover, when the protrusion 9 is moved in the unlocking direction by a tool, the direction is Since it coincides with the opening direction of the lid, there is no need to change the operating direction when unlocking and opening the lid, and there is no need to change tools, so the work can be carried out smoothly. In addition, the conventional hand hook hole is no longer necessary, and only a pry hole is required, so rainwater can be removed.
It also has the characteristic that the inflow of sediment is extremely reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は本考案の実施例を示すもので、第1図は要
部斜視図、第2図は蓋体の下面図、第3図は断面
図、第4図は蓋体要部を中心方向から見た背面図
である。 1……蓋体、1′……縁部、2……枠体、3…
…突縁、4……こじり孔、5……係止鉤、6……
摺動杆、7……保持部材、8……ストツパー、9
……突起。
The figures show an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 is a perspective view of the main part, Figure 2 is a bottom view of the lid, Figure 3 is a sectional view, and Figure 4 is the main part of the lid from the center. It is a rear view. 1... Lid, 1'... Edge, 2... Frame, 3...
...Protrusion, 4...Pry hole, 5...Latching hook, 6...
Sliding rod, 7... Holding member, 8... Stopper, 9
……protrusion.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 蓋体1の縁部1′を受け止める枠体2の内周に
突縁3を形成し、蓋体1のこじり孔4近くの縁部
1′下面に、前進位置では突縁3の下に係止し、
後退時は蓋体中心方向へ摺動して解錠する係止鉤
5を備えた摺動杆6の保持部材7を外方へ急傾斜
状態で設け、さらに、保持部材7に形成されたス
トツパー8に衝止しかつ開蓋時、工具類を係止す
る突起9を摺動杆6に設けて成る地下構造物用蓋
開閉機構。
A ridge 3 is formed on the inner periphery of the frame 2 that receives the edge 1' of the lid 1, and a ridge 3 is formed on the lower surface of the edge 1' near the pry hole 4 of the lid 1, and engages under the ridge 3 in the forward position. stop,
A holding member 7 of a sliding rod 6 equipped with a locking hook 5 that slides toward the center of the lid to unlock the lid when retracting is provided in a steeply outwardly inclined state, and a stopper formed on the holding member 7 is provided. This lid opening/closing mechanism for an underground structure is provided with a protrusion 9 on a sliding rod 6 which impinges on the sliding rod 8 and locks tools when the lid is opened.
JP7325383U 1983-05-17 1983-05-17 Lid opening/closing mechanism for underground structures Granted JPS59178446U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7325383U JPS59178446U (en) 1983-05-17 1983-05-17 Lid opening/closing mechanism for underground structures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7325383U JPS59178446U (en) 1983-05-17 1983-05-17 Lid opening/closing mechanism for underground structures

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59178446U JPS59178446U (en) 1984-11-29
JPS6220522Y2 true JPS6220522Y2 (en) 1987-05-25

Family

ID=30203382

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7325383U Granted JPS59178446U (en) 1983-05-17 1983-05-17 Lid opening/closing mechanism for underground structures

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59178446U (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5733084U (en) * 1980-08-04 1982-02-20
JPS583892U (en) * 1981-06-29 1983-01-11 松下電工株式会社 bathtub

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5733084U (en) * 1980-08-04 1982-02-20
JPS583892U (en) * 1981-06-29 1983-01-11 松下電工株式会社 bathtub

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59178446U (en) 1984-11-29

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