JPS6220404B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6220404B2
JPS6220404B2 JP58013005A JP1300583A JPS6220404B2 JP S6220404 B2 JPS6220404 B2 JP S6220404B2 JP 58013005 A JP58013005 A JP 58013005A JP 1300583 A JP1300583 A JP 1300583A JP S6220404 B2 JPS6220404 B2 JP S6220404B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
connecting member
hole
block element
slit
wooden block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP58013005A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS58131417A (en
Inventor
Fuitsushaa Arutsuuru
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of JPS58131417A publication Critical patent/JPS58131417A/en
Publication of JPS6220404B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6220404B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A63H33/12Perforated strips or the like assembled by rods, bolts, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/042Mechanical, electrical, optical, pneumatic or hydraulic arrangements; Motors

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は例えば木製の、孔を有する複数の組み
木ブロツクエレメントを結合するためのピン状結
合部材であつて、結合部材が縦方向にスリツトの
ついた管状の部分を有しており、このスリツトつ
き部分が組み木ブロツクエレメントの孔直径より
も幾分大きい外径を有し、しかも上記縦スリツト
に対して直角に胴回りの1部分に亘つて延びた横
スリツトによつて縦方向で、互いにつながつた複
数のセグメントに分けられている形式のものに関
する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a pin-shaped connecting member for connecting a plurality of wooden block elements having holes, for example, which are made of wood, and in which the connecting member has a tubular portion with longitudinal slits. The slitted portion has an outer diameter somewhat larger than the hole diameter of the block element, and is further provided with a horizontal slit extending over a portion of the body at right angles to the vertical slit. It pertains to a structure that is vertically divided into a plurality of interconnected segments.

上記形式を有する公知のピン状結合部材におい
ては、横スリツトによつて形成されたセグメント
がそれぞれ固有のばね作用を発揮できるようにな
つており、従つてブロツクエレメントの孔が異な
る寸法誤差を有している場合でも、結合部材の各
セグメントを、他のセグメントから影響を受ける
ことなしに当該のブロツクエレメントの孔の直径
に適合させることが可能である。従つてこのよう
な結合部材においては、結合部材がある孔内には
ぴつたりと嵌着するにも拘わらず、他の孔内では
僅かな摩擦力しか持たないかあるいは全く摩擦力
を持たないようなことが回避される。従つて上記
結合部材によればブロツクエレメントの寸法が不
精確な場合でもその結合が可能である。
In the known pin-shaped coupling elements of the above type, the segments formed by the transverse slots are each able to exert their own spring action, so that the holes in the block elements have different dimensional tolerances. It is possible to adapt each segment of the coupling member to the diameter of the hole of the block element in question without being influenced by the other segments, even if the coupling member is Therefore, in such a connecting member, although the connecting member fits tightly in one hole, it seems to have only a small frictional force or no frictional force in other holes. things are avoided. Therefore, with the above-mentioned connecting member, it is possible to connect the block elements even if the dimensions of the block elements are imprecise.

しかしブロツクエレメントの上記形式の結合は
摩擦力にのみ因るものであり従つてその結合への
負荷が大きい場合、ブロツクエレメント間の結合
はもはや保証され得ない。
However, this type of connection of the block elements is based solely on frictional forces, so that if the load on the connection is high, the connection between the block elements can no longer be guaranteed.

本発明の課題は上記の公知構造を改良して、摩
擦力に因る差込み結合の他にも、引張力に対して
強いブロツクエレメント間の結合可能性を得るこ
とである。
The object of the invention is to improve the above-mentioned known construction so that, in addition to the plug-in connection due to frictional forces, the possibility of a connection between block elements that is resistant to tensile forces is achieved.

この課題は本発明によれば、結合部材の縦方向
スリツトつき部分に分ける横スリツトの数と位置
とが、互いに交差する複数の孔を有する組み木ブ
ロツクエレメントの寸法に適切に合わせて設定さ
れていることによつて、結合すべき各組み木ブロ
ツクエレメントの孔に結合部材が差込まれた時
に、結合部材の少なくとも1つの横スリツトが組
み木ブロツクエレメントの、前記結合部材が差込
まれた孔に交差する孔の範囲内に位置するように
なつており、この交差孔内に、前記横スリツトに
係合するウエブを有する差込み部材が差し込まれ
て該交差孔内に支持されるようになつており、し
かもこの差込み部材には、交差孔に適合すべきつ
ばと組み木ブロツクエレメントの外周面上に当接
すべきヘツドとが設けられていることによつて解
決された。
According to the present invention, this problem can be solved by setting the number and position of the horizontal slits that divide the longitudinally slitted portion of the connecting member to suit the dimensions of the block element having a plurality of intersecting holes. When the connecting member is inserted into the hole of each wooden block element to be connected, at least one transverse slit of the connecting member is inserted into the hole of the wooden block element into which the connecting member was inserted. and is adapted to be located within the intersecting holes, into which an insert member having a web that engages with the transverse slit is inserted and supported within the intersecting hole. This problem has been solved in that the insert is provided with a collar that fits into the intersecting hole and a head that rests on the outer circumferential surface of the block element.

結合を成立させるためには結合部材が、互いに
接している2つの組み木ブロツクエレメントの互
いに整合された孔の中に差し込まれ、結合部材の
有する縦スリツトと該縦スリツトに対して直角に
位置する横スリツトとによつてばね作用が生じ、
このばね作用が当該の組み木ブロツクエレメント
に、摩擦力の因る結合をもたらす。各横スリツト
間の間隔及び結合部材の縁と横スリツトとの間隔
が、組み木ブロツクエレメントの各寸法に合わせ
て設定されていることによつて、組み木ブロツク
エレメントの、結合部材を受容する孔と交差して
いる孔の範囲内に少なくとも1つの横スリツトが
位置するように保証されている。組み木ブロツク
エレメントの上記交差孔を通つて差込み部材が、
該差込み部材に配設されたウエブが横スリツトに
係合するまで差し込まれる。差込み部材が交差孔
内で支持されかつ同時に横スリツト内に係合され
ることによつて、当該の組み木ブロツクエレメン
トを互いに引張力に対して強く結合せしめる、コ
ツタ状の錠止作用が形成される。この結果遊ぶ子
供にとつて、彼の組み木模型の安定性のために望
ましいと思われる結合を任意に選ぶことが可能と
なる。延いてはブロツクエレメント結合の多くの
バリエーシヨンが様々の難易度を以つて選択可能
となることによつて遊びとしての価値が高まり、
その組み木セツトを幼児にもまた年長の子にも適
するものとする。
In order to establish the connection, the connecting member is inserted into the mutually aligned holes of the two block elements that are in contact with each other, and the vertical slit of the connecting member is positioned at right angles to the vertical slit. A spring action is produced by the horizontal slits,
This spring action provides a frictional connection to the relevant wooden block elements. The interval between each horizontal slit and the interval between the edge of the connecting member and the horizontal slit are set in accordance with each dimension of the wooden block element, so that the hole in the wooden block element that receives the connecting member is formed. It is ensured that at least one transverse slit is located within the area of the hole intersecting the . The insert member passes through the above-mentioned cross hole of the wooden block element,
The insert is inserted until the web located on the insert engages the transverse slit. By supporting the insert in the cross-hole and at the same time engaging in the transverse slot, a locking effect is created which connects the corresponding wooden block elements to one another in a strong manner against tensile forces. Ru. As a result, the playing child can arbitrarily choose the connections that he deems desirable for the stability of his wooden model. Furthermore, the value of play increases as many variations of block element combinations can be selected with various levels of difficulty.
The kumiki set is suitable for both infants and older children.

更に本発明において、差込み部材につばが配設
されていることによつて差込み部材の交差孔への
差し込みが容易になりまたその交差孔内での支持
性が高まる。また差込み部材のヘツドは結合部材
の差し込み程度を制限する働きを持つと同時に、
結合を解除する際に差込み部材の再取外しを可能
とするためのグリツプとしての機能を有する。
Furthermore, in the present invention, by providing the insert member with a collar, the insert member can be easily inserted into the cross-hole, and its support within the cross-hole is increased. In addition, the head of the insertion member has the function of limiting the degree of insertion of the coupling member, and at the same time,
It functions as a grip to allow the insertion member to be removed again when the connection is released.

次に図示の実施例につき本発明を説明する。 The invention will now be explained with reference to the illustrated embodiment.

第1図に示された本発明による管状の結合部材
1は貫通した縦スリツト2を有する。この縦スリ
ツト2から直角に、胴回りの一部分に亘つて延び
ている横スリツト3によつて、互いにつながつた
複数のセグメント4が形成され、該セグメント4
にそれぞれ固有のばね作用が与えられている。上
記の構成によつて、異なる誤差を持つ孔6を有す
る各組み木ブロツクエレメント5を互いに結合す
ることが可能であり、また相互に結合されるブロ
ツクエレメントの孔に多少のずれがあつてもこの
結合が行い得るようになる。更に図示の例では両
方のブロツクエレメントの孔6内での結合部材1
の摩擦力にのみ因つている上記の結合作用を、差
込み部材7を用いることによつて引張力に対して
も強いものにすることが可能となつている。即ち
横スリツト3の数と位置とが、整合した孔6内に
結合部材1が差し込まれている状態において、1
つのセグメントを形成する2つの横スリツト3の
1組が、結合部材1を受容する孔6と交差する孔
6′の範囲内に位置するように設定されている。
そして結合部材1を孔6内で錠止するために、両
方の組み木ブロツクエレメント5の交差孔6′
に、横スリツト3内に係合すべき2つのウエブ8
を有する差込み部材7がそれぞれ差し込まれる。
この差込み部材7は更に交差孔6′に適合するつ
ば9を有しており、該つば9は横スリツト3内に
係合するウエブ8との協働によつて結合部材1を
固定するために働く。より大きな安定性を得るた
めには両方のウエブ8を、結合部材1の縦スリツ
ト2に係合すべき横ウエブ10を介して互いに結
合することが可能である。差込み部材7は更に組
み木ブロツクエレメント5の外周面に接触するヘ
ツド11をも有しており、該ヘツド11によつて
結合解除の際の差込み部材の抜取りが可能とな
る。
The tubular coupling member 1 according to the invention shown in FIG. 1 has a longitudinal slit 2 extending therethrough. A plurality of interconnected segments 4 are formed by a transverse slit 3 extending perpendicularly from the longitudinal slit 2 over a portion of the torso.
Each has a unique spring action. With the above configuration, it is possible to connect each of the wooden block elements 5 having holes 6 with different errors, and even if the holes of the block elements to be connected are slightly misaligned, this can be avoided. Connections can now be made. Furthermore, in the example shown, the connecting elements 1 in the bores 6 of both block elements
By using the insert member 7, it is possible to make the above-mentioned coupling effect, which is caused only by the frictional force, strong against tensile force. That is, in a state where the coupling member 1 is inserted into the hole 6 in which the number and position of the horizontal slits 3 are aligned, 1
A set of two transverse slits 3 forming one segment is arranged to be located within a hole 6' which intersects the hole 6 which receives the coupling member 1.
Then, in order to lock the connecting part 1 in the hole 6, the intersecting holes 6' of both machining block elements 5 are inserted.
, the two webs 8 to be engaged in the transverse slit 3
The insert members 7 having the same diameter are respectively inserted.
This plug-in part 7 furthermore has a collar 9 which fits into the cross-hole 6' and which, by co-operation with a web 8 which engages in the transverse slot 3, secures the coupling part 1. work. In order to obtain greater stability, it is possible to connect the two webs 8 to each other via a transverse web 10, which should engage in the longitudinal slot 2 of the connecting element 1. The insert 7 also has a head 11 which contacts the outer circumferential surface of the wooden block element 5, by means of which it is possible to remove the insert during uncoupling.

第2図の実施例に示された結合部材12におい
ては、スリツト付きの部分に加えてスリツトのな
い部分13が設けられており、該スリツトのない
部分13は例えば車輪状ブロツクエレメント14
の取付けのために用いられる。車輪状ブロツクエ
レメント14を軸方向で位置固定するために、上
記のスリツトのない部分13の端面にはストツパ
として作用するヘツド15が配設されている。結
合部材12の、組み木ブロツクエレメント5の孔
6内に差し込まれている部分は、結合部材12が
きちんと嵌められた状態で1つの横スリツト3が
交差孔6′の中央に位置するように、複数の横ス
リツト3によつて区分されている。従つてこの場
合は、中央に装着された1つのウエブ8のみを有
する差込み部材7が使用されることになる。こう
して差込み部材7が交差孔6′内に差し込まれ同
時にウエブ8が横スリツト3に係合せしめられる
ことによつて、結合部材12と組み木ブロツクエ
レメント5との間の結合は不動に固定される。ま
た横スリツト3へのウエブ8の差し込みを容易に
するために、該ウエブ8の先を鋭くしたりあるい
は丸味をつけたりすることが可能である。
In addition to the slitted part, the connecting member 12 shown in the embodiment of FIG.
used for installation. In order to fix the wheel-shaped block element 14 in position in the axial direction, a head 15 is arranged on the end face of the unslit portion 13, which acts as a stop. The part of the connecting member 12 that is inserted into the hole 6 of the block element 5 is so arranged that one horizontal slit 3 is located in the center of the cross hole 6' when the connecting member 12 is properly inserted. It is divided by a plurality of horizontal slits 3. In this case, therefore, a plug-in part 7 with only one centrally mounted web 8 is used. By inserting the insert member 7 into the cross hole 6' and simultaneously engaging the web 8 with the transverse slot 3, the connection between the connecting member 12 and the block block element 5 is immovably fixed. . Further, in order to facilitate insertion of the web 8 into the horizontal slit 3, the tip of the web 8 can be made sharp or rounded.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明の複数の実施例を示すものであつ
て、第1図は結合部材と差込み部材とを用いての
2つの組み木ブロツクエレメントの結合を示す斜
視図、第2図は差込み部材を以つて固定された結
合部材による車輪状ブロツクエレメントの支承を
示した斜視図である。 1……結合部材、2……縦スリツト、3……横
スリツト、4……セグメント、5……組み木ブロ
ツクエレメント、6……孔、6′……交差孔、7
……差込み部材、8……ウエブ、9……つば、1
0……横ウエブ、11……ヘツド、12……結合
部材、13……スリツトのない部分、14……車
輪状ブロツクエレメント、15……ヘツド。
The drawings show a plurality of embodiments of the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the connection of two block elements using a connecting member and an insert member, and FIG. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the support of a wheel-shaped block element by means of a previously fixed connecting member; 1... Connecting member, 2... Vertical slit, 3... Horizontal slit, 4... Segment, 5... Knitted block element, 6... Hole, 6'... Cross hole, 7
...Insert member, 8...Web, 9...Brim, 1
0... Horizontal web, 11... Head, 12... Connecting member, 13... Portion without slit, 14... Wheel-shaped block element, 15... Head.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 孔を有する複数の組み木ブロツクエレメント
を結合するためのピン状結合部材であつて、結合
部材が縦方向にスリツトのついた管状の部分を有
しており、このスリツトつき部分が組み木ブロツ
クエレメントの孔の直径よりも幾分大きい外径を
有し、しかも上記縦スリツトに対して直角に胴回
りの1部分に亘つて延びた横スリツトによつて縦
方向で、互いにつながつた複数のセグメントに分
けられている形式のものにおいて、結合部材の縦
方向スリツトつき部分を分ける横スリツトの数と
位置とが、互いに交差する複数の孔を有する組み
木ブロツクエレメントの寸法に適切に合わせて設
定されていることによつて、結合すべき各組み木
ブロツクエレメントの孔に結合部材が差込まれた
時に、結合部材の少なくとも1つの横スリツトが
組み木ブロツクエレメントの、前記結合部材が差
込まれた孔に交差する孔の範囲内に位置するよう
になつており、この交差孔内に、前記横スリツト
に係合するウエブを有する差込み部材が差し込ま
れて該交差孔内に支持されるようになつており、
しかもこの差込み部材には、交差孔に適合すべき
つばと組み木ブロツクエレメントの外周面上に当
接すべきヘツドとが設けられていることを特徴と
するピン状結合部材。
1. A pin-shaped connecting member for connecting a plurality of wooden block elements having holes, the connecting member having a tubular part with longitudinal slits, and this slitted part connects the wooden block elements. into a plurality of segments interconnected longitudinally by a transverse slit having an outer diameter somewhat larger than the diameter of the hole in the element and extending over a portion of the girth at right angles to said longitudinal slit. In the case of the divided type, the number and position of the horizontal slits that separate the longitudinally slitted portions of the connecting member are set appropriately to the dimensions of the block element having a plurality of holes that intersect with each other. When the connecting member is inserted into the hole of each wooden block element to be connected, at least one transverse slit of the connecting member is inserted into the hole of the wooden block element into which the connecting member was inserted. and is adapted to be located within the intersecting holes, into which an insert member having a web that engages with the transverse slit is inserted and supported within the intersecting hole. Ori,
Moreover, the pin-shaped connecting member is characterized in that the insert member is provided with a collar that fits into the cross hole and a head that comes into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the wooden block element.
JP58013005A 1980-01-08 1983-01-31 Pin-shaped combining member Granted JPS58131417A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3000392.0 1980-01-08
DE19803000392 DE3000392A1 (en) 1980-01-08 1980-01-08 PIN CONNECTOR

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58131417A JPS58131417A (en) 1983-08-05
JPS6220404B2 true JPS6220404B2 (en) 1987-05-07

Family

ID=6091637

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP54281A Pending JPS56150609A (en) 1980-01-08 1981-01-07 Pin-shaped connecting member
JP58013005A Granted JPS58131417A (en) 1980-01-08 1983-01-31 Pin-shaped combining member

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP54281A Pending JPS56150609A (en) 1980-01-08 1981-01-07 Pin-shaped connecting member

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (2) JPS56150609A (en)
AU (1) AU6594580A (en)
BE (1) BE886985R (en)
CH (1) CH648764A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3000392A1 (en)
DK (1) DK147536B (en)
FR (1) FR2472941A2 (en)
GB (1) GB2066680B (en)
IT (1) IT1134965B (en)
NL (1) NL8006630A (en)
SE (1) SE8100013L (en)

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JP5180872B2 (en) * 2009-02-25 2013-04-10 パナソニック株式会社 Connecting pin

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2665927A (en) * 1950-06-20 1954-01-12 United Carr Fastener Corp Joint for colateral superimposed tubular members
US2885822A (en) * 1956-06-29 1959-05-12 Richard A Onanian Construction set
FR1518131A (en) * 1966-04-07 1968-03-22 Heinz H Lorenz Kg Interlocking junction device for building elements of models or games
US3603026A (en) * 1970-03-18 1971-09-07 Gakken Co Ltd Fabricating toys
NL7315089A (en) * 1972-06-21 1974-05-10

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3000392A1 (en) 1981-07-09
NL8006630A (en) 1981-08-03
DK147536B (en) 1984-09-24
GB2066680A (en) 1981-07-15
JPS58131417A (en) 1983-08-05
GB2066680B (en) 1983-07-13
CH648764A5 (en) 1985-04-15
AU6594580A (en) 1981-07-16
SE8100013L (en) 1981-07-09
BE886985R (en) 1981-05-04
IT8119040A0 (en) 1981-01-07
FR2472941A2 (en) 1981-07-10
JPS56150609A (en) 1981-11-21
DK2181A (en) 1981-07-09
IT1134965B (en) 1986-08-20

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