JPS6220331Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to an improvement of a side ventilator provided on the side of a vehicle body so as to exhaust air inside the vehicle to the outside for ventilation.

(Prior Art) A side ventilator is provided at the lower side of a vehicle body to ventilate the interior of the vehicle.

This type of side ventilator has an outer case that opens with a slit in the outer panel of the vehicle body, a holding frame provided at the inner end of the outer case, and an intervening space between the inner end opening of the outer case and the holding frame. It consists of a valve seat made of a flexible sheet made of rubber or other material that only allows air to flow and blocks outside air from entering the room.

(Problem to be solved by the invention) In the above, the one-way valve is bent outward to exhaust indoor air to the outside, and closes its opening by contacting the holding frame against the outside air. However, when the one-way valve is closed, the sheet comes into contact with the crosspiece of the holding frame, causing a person to come into contact with it, and an improvement to prevent this has been desired.

The present invention has been developed to improve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to fully demonstrate its function as a one-way valve while suppressing as much as possible the generation of contact noise when the valve is closed, thereby preventing noise. It provides an excellent side ventilator.

(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an outer case 5 that opens in the outer panel 3 of the vehicle body;
Provided at the inner end opening 504 of the crosspiece portion 707...
..., 708..., and a one-way flexible body that is interposed between the outer case inner end opening 504 and the holding frame 7 and allows only the flow of air inside the vehicle interior to the outside of the vehicle interior. Consisting of valve 6,
The tip portions 710 of the crosspiece portions 707..., 708... of the holding frame 7 facing the one-way valve 6 are tapered.

(Embodiment) Next, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 1 is an exterior side view of the vehicle, with door 2 of vehicle 1
A side ventilator 4 is provided at the lower part of the rear side panel outer 3, and the side ventilator can be installed at any location other than this part. The side ventilator 4 includes an outer case 5, a one-way valve 6, and a holding frame 7.

The outer case 5 is the outer surface 301 of the panel outer 3
a horizontally long plate-shaped main body 501 whose back surface is in contact with the main body 501; and a duct portion 5 provided in the middle part in the longitudinal direction of the main body 501 and projecting toward the back surface of the main body 501 in the shape of a horizontally long rectangular box.
02, and faces the duct portion 502.
1 has a plurality of slits 503 in the left and right direction in the middle part.
The inside of the duct part 502 and the outside air are communicated through the slit 503, and the duct part 502 is fitted into the mounting opening 302 provided at a predetermined part of the panel outer 3.
Attach case 5 to panel 3 by applying adhesive or other means to the back side of
Fixed to.

An opening 504 is formed at the inner end of the duct portion 502 on the vehicle interior side, and a plurality of stop rods 505 are provided projecting from the upper and lower ends of the opening 504 spaced apart in the length direction. The case 5 is molded from synthetic resin or the like. A one-way valve 6 made of a flexible elastic material such as rubber is arranged so as to close the inner end opening 504 of the duct part of the case 5, and a holding frame 7 is arranged on the back side of the one-way valve 6.

FIG. 7 is a front view of the one-way valve 6, and the one-way valve 6 has a horizontally long thick base 6 at the upper end.
01, and the base 601 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 602 spaced apart in the length direction, which are connected to the stopper 505.
to overlap the surface of the base 601 with the upper end of the opening 504. The main body 603 of the one-way valve 6 is formed with a thin wall, and has thick ribs 604 for reinforcement around the four circumferences.
Further, in the embodiment, a horizontal bar-shaped rib 605 is provided at the intermediate portion, and a plurality of vertical ribs 607 connecting the rib 605 and the lower edge 606 of the rib 604 are provided.

Rib 606 on the lower edge of the above one-way valve 6
A plurality of tongue pieces 608 are provided hanging down and projectingly spaced apart in the length direction, and the rib 606 side is a free end, and the tongue pieces 6
08 may be formed integrally, or may be formed separately and the upper end portion of the tongue piece 608 may be integrally joined to the surface of the rib 606. The lower edge of the rib 606 forming the lower edge of the main body 603 is connected to the bottom wall 50 of the duct portion 502 while the base 601 is connected to the upper edge of the opening 504.
6. Set the height so that it faces above.

Reference numeral 7 denotes a holding frame, which is plate-shaped as shown in FIG. 4, and the peripheral frame portion 701 is dimensioned to be in contact with the peripheral portion of the opening portion 504, and the above-described stopper rods 505 are passed through the upper and lower frame portions 702 and 703. Mounting holes 704... are provided, the one-way valve 6 is made to face the edge of the opening 504 and then to the back side thereof, and a stopper 5 is provided in the mounting holes 704...
05... The protruding parts of the rear frame parts 702, 703 to the back surface through which they were passed are heated and melted, and the frame parts 702, 703 are joined to the edge of the opening part 504, and the one-way valve 6 is supported by the base part 601 being sandwiched. , the lower end is free.

A plurality of vertical beams 70 are arranged between the upper and lower frame portions 702, 703 and the left and right frame portions 705, 706 of the peripheral frame portion 701.
7... and in the embodiment, they are connected by one horizontal bar 708, and a plurality of openings 709 are formed between the vertical and horizontal bars 707..., 708.

The tip portion 710 on the surface facing the back surface of the main body 603 of the one-way valve 6 of the above-mentioned crosspieces 707... and 708 is made into an arc shape as shown in FIGS. The portion 710 has a tapered shape.

Next, the operation will be described in detail. In FIG. 2, the right side of the figure is the inside of the vehicle, and the left side of the panel 3 is the outside of the vehicle. The flow of air inside the vehicle is allowed by opening the opening 707 of the holding frame 7 by bending the one-way valve 6 inward using the base 601 at the upper end as a fulcrum. The one-way valve 6 is connected to the crosspiece 70 of the holding frame 7 for the inflow of air.
7, 708, the openings 709... are closed, thus preventing outside air from flowing into the vehicle interior, thereby forming a one-way valve.

By the way, after the one-way valve 6 discharges the air inside the vehicle compartment by the one-way valve action, the one-way valve 6 returns to the direction of the holding frame 7, and although the main body 603 collides with the crosspieces 707, 708, the crosspieces 707, 7
Since the abutment surface of 08 is arcuate or otherwise tapered, the collision noise is small, and the noise when the one-way valve is closed is suppressed as much as possible, making it possible to achieve results in noise prevention.

(Effects of the invention) As described above, the invention reduces the blockage noise of the one-way valve attached to the side ventilator as much as possible.
This can be achieved with a simple configuration in which the tip of the crosspiece portion is tapered.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is an external side view of the vehicle, Figure 2 is a longitudinal side view of the ventilator section, Figure 3 is a cutaway perspective view of main parts of the outer case, Figure 4 is a front view of the holding frame, and Figure 5 is a longitudinal section of the same. Side view, Figure 6 is an enlarged view of part A, Figure 7
The figure is a front view of the one-way valve. In addition, in the drawing, 3 is the outer panel of the vehicle body, 5 is the outer case, and 6
is a one-way valve, 7 is a holding frame, 707,70
8 is a crosspiece, and 710 is a tip.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] an outer case that opens to the outer panel of the vehicle; a holding frame that is provided at the inner end opening of the outer case and includes a crosspiece; and a holding frame that is interposed between the inner end opening of the outer case and the holding frame, A side ventilator for a vehicle, comprising a one-way valve made of a flexible elastic body that allows flow only to the outside, and characterized in that the tip of the crosspiece of the holding frame facing the one-way valve is tapered.