JPS6219275A - Delay injector for aerosol - Google Patents

Delay injector for aerosol

Info

Publication number
JPS6219275A
JPS6219275A JP60156939A JP15693985A JPS6219275A JP S6219275 A JPS6219275 A JP S6219275A JP 60156939 A JP60156939 A JP 60156939A JP 15693985 A JP15693985 A JP 15693985A JP S6219275 A JPS6219275 A JP S6219275A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
aerosol
introduction chamber
control passage
delayed
pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP60156939A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0561975B2 (en
Inventor
Kazunori Hoshino
一紀 星野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyo Aerosol Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toyo Aerosol Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Aerosol Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Toyo Aerosol Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP60156939A priority Critical patent/JPS6219275A/en
Publication of JPS6219275A publication Critical patent/JPS6219275A/en
Publication of JPH0561975B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0561975B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/28Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/20Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operated by manual action, e.g. button-type actuator or actuator caps
    • B65D83/205Actuator caps, or peripheral actuator skirts, attachable to the aerosol container

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide the time for the operator of the aerosol device to take shelter in a safe place by actually injecting the aerosol contents the specified sheltering time after the injecting operation of the aerosol device is finished. CONSTITUTION:With respect to the delay injector for aerosol, an aerosol contents introducing chamber 13 is provided on the outside of the stem 7 of an aerosol container 1, a control passage 15 is formed between the introducing chamber 13 and a nozzle 14 and the control passage 15 is always closed by the material 16 for delaying injection. When the stem 7 is pressed, the pipe mechanism of the aerosol container 1 is opened, the aerosol contents flow into the introducing chamber 13 through a communicating passage 12 and the pressure in the introducing chamber 13 is increased to a specified pressure or higher. Consequently, the material 16 for delaying injection is deformed and moved into an open chamber 20 and the control passage 15 is opened. Injection of the aerosol contents is thus delayed and the sheltering of the operator is made possible.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明はエアゾール用遅延噴射装置に係るものであって
、殺虫剤等の人体への接触、吸入が好ましくないエアゾ
ール内容物を噴射させるためには、人体への接触、吸入
を防ぐため、噴射操作後、一定の退避時間が経過した後
にエアゾール内容物の実際の噴射の行なわれることが望
ましいものであり、本発明はこの退避時間を得ることが
出来るようにしたものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a delayed injection device for aerosol, and in order to inject aerosol contents such as insecticides that are not desirable to come into contact with or inhale to the human body, In order to prevent contact and inhalation to the human body, it is desirable that the aerosol contents are actually injected after a certain evacuation time has elapsed after the injection operation, and the present invention can obtain this evacuation time. This is how it was done.

従来の技術 従来、エアゾール内容物の噴射は、エアゾール装置への
噴射操作と同時に行なわれるものであり、殺虫剤等をエ
アゾール内容物とするものに於いては、人体への接触、
吸入等が生じ、好ましくないものであった。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Conventionally, the injection of aerosol contents is carried out at the same time as the injection operation into an aerosol device, and in the case of an aerosol containing an insecticide, etc., there is a risk of contact with the human body,
This was undesirable as it caused inhalation.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 本発明は上述のごとき問題点を解決しようとするもので
あって、エアゾール装置の噴射操作後、一定の退避時間
が経過した後にエアゾール内容物の実際の噴射を行うこ
とにより、エアゾール装置の捏作者が、安全な場所まで
退避する時間を得ることが出来るようにした、エアゾー
ル用遅延噴射装置に係るものである。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention attempts to solve the above-mentioned problems, and the actual injection of the aerosol contents is carried out after a certain evacuation time has elapsed after the injection operation of the aerosol device. This invention relates to a delayed injection device for aerosols, which allows a counterfeiter of an aerosol device to obtain time to evacuate to a safe location.

問題点を解決するための手段 本発明は上述のごとき問題点を解決するため、エアゾー
ル容器のステムの外方にエアゾール内容物の導入室を設
け、この導入室とノズル間に制御通路を形成し、この制
御通路を噴射遅延用の遅延物で常時は閉止するとともに
導入室へのエアゾール内容物の導入に伴なう一定以上の
昇圧によって、遅延物による制御通路の閉止を開放する
ものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides an introduction chamber for the aerosol contents outside the stem of the aerosol container, and forms a control passage between the introduction chamber and the nozzle. This control passage is normally closed with a retardant for delaying injection, and the control passage is released from being blocked by the retardant by increasing the pressure above a certain level as the aerosol contents are introduced into the introduction chamber.

作  用 上述のごとく構成したものに於いて、エアゾール容器の
ステムの抑圧操作を行なえば、エアゾール容器のバルブ
機構は開放され、ステムから外方に噴出するエアゾール
内容物は、導入室に流入する。この導入室へのエアゾー
ル内容物の導入に伴なって、導入室内が一定圧以上に昇
圧すると、導入室とノズル間の制御通路を常時は閉止し
ている噴射遅延用の遅延物が、エアゾール内容物の圧力
によって、制御通路から分離したり、破壊されたりする
為に、制御通路は遅延物の閉止から開放されるものとな
る。従ってステムの押圧操作時から導入室内の一定圧昇
圧に伴なう、遅延物の破壊、制御通路からの分離が生じ
るまでの時間は、エアゾール内容物の噴射が遅!Lされ
、安全な位置までの操作者の退避時間を得ることができ
る。
Operation In the structure as described above, when the stem of the aerosol container is depressed, the valve mechanism of the aerosol container is opened, and the aerosol contents jetted outward from the stem flow into the introduction chamber. As the aerosol contents are introduced into the introduction chamber, when the pressure in the introduction chamber rises above a certain level, the injection delay object, which normally closes the control passage between the introduction chamber and the nozzle, releases the aerosol contents. Because the pressure of the object separates or destroys the control passage, the control passage becomes free from the obstruction of the delayed object. Therefore, the injection of aerosol contents is delayed during the time from when the stem is pressed until the delayed object is destroyed and separated from the control passage due to the constant pressure increase in the introduction chamber. It is possible to obtain the evacuation time for the operator to a safe position.

実施例 以下本発明の第一実施例を第1図、tPJ2図に於いて
説明すれば、(1)はエアゾール容器で、胴部(2)の
上端に巻締部(3)を介して目金(4)を固定し、この
目金(4)1こカール部(5)を介してマウンティング
カップ(6)を固定するとともにこのマウンティングカ
ップ(6)の中央から、内部のバルブ機構と接続するス
テム(7)を突出している。このエアゾール容器(1)
のカール部(4)外周には、固定体(8)の下端を固定
し、この固定体(8)の内周に形成した螺溝(10)に
、制御本体(11)の下端外周を上下動可能に螺着して
いる。この制御本体(11)の下端にステム(7)を接
続し、このステム(7)の外方に連通路(12)を介し
てエアゾール内容物の導入室(13)を設け、この導入
室(13)と制御本体(11)の上端に設けたノズル(
14)間に制御通路(15)を形成し、この制御通路(
15)を噴射遅xmの遅延物(16)で常時は閉止して
いる。
Embodiment Below, the first embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. Fix the gold (4), fix the mounting cup (6) through the curled part (5) of the eyelet (4), and connect the internal valve mechanism from the center of the mounting cup (6). The stem (7) is protruding. This aerosol container (1)
The lower end of a fixed body (8) is fixed to the outer periphery of the curled part (4) of the control body (11), and the lower end outer periphery of the control body (11) is fixed to the spiral groove (10) formed on the inner periphery of this fixed body (8). It is movably screwed. A stem (7) is connected to the lower end of this control body (11), and an introduction chamber (13) for aerosol contents is provided outside of this stem (7) via a communication path (12). 13) and a nozzle (
14), a control passage (15) is formed between the control passages (
15) is normally closed by a retarder (16) with an injection delay of xm.

この遅延物(16)は、導入室(ユ3)へのエアゾール
内容物の導入に伴なう導入室(13)の−元以上の K
K  童 た l±m  射古1  内六珈寥 〉 め
培 鰻 け 七 n 赤オ質を劣化し、破壊されること
によって、制御通路(15)を閉止状態から開放する事
ができるものにて形成する。第1実施例に於いでは、開
口部(17)外周に環状鍔(18)を設けた、断面コ字
型の軟質ゴム材にて形成するとともに環状鍔(18)を
、制御通路(15)の導入室(13)側に係合し、導入
室(13)内の昇圧、または材質劣化に伴なう、遅延物
(16)の変形によって、環状鍔(18)の導入室(1
3)側からの係合を離脱し、導入室(13)とノズル(
14)間に設けた、開放室(20)に移動する事により
、制御通路(15)を開放し得るものとしている。また
開放室(20)をノズル(14)に接続する、導出口(
21)部分には、開放室(20)方向に防御プリ7ジ(
22)を突出することにより、制御通路(15)から分
離した遅延物(16)が導出口(21)を閉止するのを
防止し、噴射不能状態を生じることが無いようにしてい
る。
This delayed product (16) is caused by the K of the introduction chamber (13) that is greater than or equal to -K when the aerosol contents are introduced into the introduction chamber (U3).
By deteriorating and destroying the red odor, the control passage (15) can be opened from the closed state. Form. In the first embodiment, an annular collar (18) is provided on the outer periphery of the opening (17), which is made of a soft rubber material and has a U-shaped cross section. The introduction chamber (13) of the annular collar (18) engages with the introduction chamber (13) side of the annular collar (18) due to deformation of the delay object (16) due to pressure increase in the introduction chamber (13) or deterioration of the material.
3) disengage from the side, and the introduction chamber (13) and nozzle (
14) The control passage (15) can be opened by moving to the open chamber (20) provided in between. Also, the outlet (
21), there is a defense pre-7ji (
22) prevents the retardant (16) separated from the control passage (15) from closing the outlet (21), thereby preventing an injection failure from occurring.

上述のごとく構成したものに於いて、制御本体(11)
を回転してマウンティングカップ(6)方向に螺入し、
ステム(7)の抑圧操作を行なえば、工アゾール容器(
1)のパルプ機構は開放され、ステム(7)から外方に
噴出するエアゾール内容物は、連通路(12)を介して
導入室(13)に流入する。
In the configuration as described above, the control body (11)
Rotate and screw into the mounting cup (6),
If the stem (7) is suppressed, the azole container (
The pulp mechanism 1) is opened, and the aerosol contents jetted outward from the stem (7) flow into the introduction chamber (13) via the communication path (12).

この導入室(13)へのエアゾール内容物の導入に伴な
って、導入室(13)内が一定圧以上に昇圧すると、導
入室(13)とノズル(14)間の制御通路(11)を
、常時は閉止している、噴射遅延用の遅延物(16)が
、導入室(13)の昇圧に伴なって変形され、環状鍔(
18)の導入室(18)側からの係合を離脱し、導入室
(13)とノズル(14)間に設けた、開放室(20)
に移動する事により、制御通路(15)を開放し得るも
のとなる。従ってステム(7)の押圧操作時から導入室
(13)内の一定圧昇圧に伴なう、遅延物(16)の制
御通路(15)からの分離が生じるまでの噴射遅延時間
は、エアゾール内容物が噴射されることはなく、安全な
位置までの操作者の退避時間とすることができる。
When the pressure inside the introduction chamber (13) rises above a certain pressure as the aerosol contents are introduced into the introduction chamber (13), the control passage (11) between the introduction chamber (13) and the nozzle (14) is closed. , the injection delay object (16), which is normally closed, is deformed as the pressure in the introduction chamber (13) increases, and the annular collar (
18) is disengaged from the introduction chamber (18) side, and an open chamber (20) is provided between the introduction chamber (13) and the nozzle (14).
By moving to , the control passage (15) can be opened. Therefore, the injection delay time from when the stem (7) is pressed to when the retardant (16) separates from the control passage (15) due to the constant pressure increase in the introduction chamber (13) is determined by the amount of aerosol content. No object is sprayed, and the operator can retreat to a safe position.

また他の実施例に於いて遅延物(16)は、第3図に示
すごとく、導入室(13)へのエアゾール内容物の導入
に伴なう昇圧によって膨張する、風船(23)にて形成
し、導入室(13)の昇圧に伴なう風船(23)の、開
放室(20)内への一定容積の膨張後に風船(23)と
接触し、これを破壊する針状の破壊物(24)を、風船
の膨張方向である開放室(20)に位置する事により形
成している。
In another embodiment, the retardant (16) is formed of a balloon (23) that is expanded by the pressure increase accompanying the introduction of the aerosol contents into the introduction chamber (13), as shown in FIG. However, after the balloon (23) expands to a certain volume into the open chamber (20) due to the increase in pressure in the introduction chamber (13), a needle-like destructive object (23) that contacts the balloon (23) and destroys it. 24) is formed by being located in an open chamber (20) in the direction of expansion of the balloon.

また他の異なる実施例に於いて遅延物(16)は、第4
図に示すごとく、導入室(13)へのエアゾール内容物
の導入に伴なう一定圧以上の昇圧によって、制御通路(
15)から押し出されて分離するよう、制御通路(15
)に挿入された挿入栓(25)で形成している。
In other different embodiments, the delay object (16) is the fourth
As shown in the figure, the control passage (
The control passage (15) is pushed out and separated from the control passage (15).
) is formed by an insertion plug (25) inserted into the hole.

また、更に異なる他の実施例に於いて、遅延物(16)
は、第5図に示すごとく、導入室(13)へのエアゾー
ル内容物の導入に伴なう一定圧以上の昇圧によって破壊
される強度の、ボール紙、アクリル板等の材質にて形成
しいる。この場合、ボール紙、アクリル板等で形成した
遅延物(16)は、   (エアゾール内容物との接触
に上る膨潤、劣化、変質等によって、破壊が促進される
ものであってもよい。
In another embodiment, the delayed object (16)
As shown in Figure 5, it is made of a material such as cardboard or acrylic board that is strong enough to be destroyed by pressure rising above a certain level when the aerosol contents are introduced into the introduction chamber (13). . In this case, the delayed object (16) made of cardboard, acrylic board, etc. may be one whose destruction is accelerated by swelling, deterioration, alteration, etc. upon contact with the aerosol contents.

発明の効果 本発明は上述のごとく構成したものであるから、ステム
の抑圧操作時から導入室内の一定圧昇圧に伴なう、遅延
物の破壊、制御通路からの分離が生じるまでの時間は、
エアゾール内容物の噴射が遅延され、この遅延時間を安
全な位置までの操作者の退避時間とすることができ、殺
虫剤等の人体への接触、吸入等が生じると好ましくない
エアゾール内容物であっても、安全に噴射動作を行なう
ことが出来るものである。
Effects of the Invention Since the present invention is configured as described above, the time from when the stem is suppressed to when the delayed object is destroyed and separated from the control passage due to the constant pressure increase in the introduction chamber is as follows.
The injection of the aerosol contents is delayed, and this delay time can be used as a time for the operator to retreat to a safe position, and the aerosol contents are undesirable if they come into contact with the human body, such as insecticides, or are inhaled. However, the injection operation can be performed safely.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明の実施例を示すものであって、第1図は断
面図、第2図は制御本体部分の拡大断面図、第3図は他
の実施例を示す制御本体部分の拡大断面図、第4図は他
の異なる実施例を示す制御本体の拡大断面図、第5図は
更に異なる他の実施例を示す断面図である。 (1)・・エアゾール容器 (7)・・・・・ステム(
13)・・・・・導入室 (14)・・・・ノズル(1
5)・・・・制御通路 (16)・・・・遅延物(17
)・・・・・開口部 (18)・・・・環状鍔(23)
・・・・・風 船 (24)・・・・破壊物(25)・
パ・・・挿入栓
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a sectional view, FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a control main body portion, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of a control main body portion showing another embodiment. , FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the control body showing another different embodiment, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing still another different embodiment. (1)...Aerosol container (7)...Stem (
13)...Introduction chamber (14)...Nozzle (1
5)... Control path (16)... Delay object (17
)...Opening (18)...Annular collar (23)
...Balloon (24) ...Destructive object (25)
Pa...insertion plug

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)エアゾール容器のステムの外方にエアゾール内容
物の導入室を設け、この導入室とノズル間に制御通路を
形成し、この制御通路を噴射遅延用の遅延物で常時は閉
止するとともに導入室へのエアゾール内容物の導入に伴
なう一定以上の昇圧によって、遅延物による制御通路の
閉止を開放するものとしたことを特徴とするエアゾール
用遅延噴射装置。
(1) An introduction chamber for the aerosol contents is provided outside the stem of the aerosol container, a control passage is formed between this introduction chamber and the nozzle, and this control passage is normally closed with a retardant for delaying injection while introducing the aerosol contents. 1. A delayed injection device for an aerosol, characterized in that a control passage is released from being blocked by a delayed object by increasing the pressure above a certain level as aerosol contents are introduced into a chamber.
(2)遅延物は、開口部外周に環状鍔を設けた、断面コ
字型の軟質ゴム材にて形成するとともに環状鍔を、制御
通路の導入室側に係合し、導入室の昇圧に伴なう変形に
よって、環状鍔の導入室側からの係合を離脱し、制御通
路を開放し得るものとしたことを特徴とする、特許請求
の範囲第1項記載のエアゾール用遅延噴射装置。
(2) The delay object is made of a soft rubber material with a U-shaped cross section and has an annular flange around the outer periphery of the opening, and the annular flange is engaged with the introduction chamber side of the control passage to increase the pressure in the introduction chamber. The delayed aerosol injection device according to claim 1, wherein the annular collar is disengaged from the introduction chamber side by the accompanying deformation, and the control passage can be opened.
(3)遅延物は、導入室へのエアゾール内容物の導入に
伴なう昇圧によって膨張する風船にて形成し、導入室の
昇圧に伴なう風船の一定容積の膨張後に接触し、これを
破壊する破壊物を風船の膨張方向に位置した、ことを特
徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載のエアゾール用遅延
噴射装置。
(3) The delayed object is formed by a balloon that expands due to the increase in pressure associated with the introduction of the aerosol contents into the introduction chamber, and comes into contact with the balloon after it expands by a certain volume due to the increase in pressure in the introduction chamber. 2. The delayed aerosol injection device according to claim 1, wherein the object to be destroyed is positioned in the direction of expansion of the balloon.
(4)遅延物は、導入室へのエアゾール内容物の導入に
伴なう、一定以上の昇圧によって、破壊される強度の材
質にて形成した、ことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1
項記載のエアゾール用遅延噴射装置。
(4) The retardant is made of a material strong enough to be destroyed by pressure increase above a certain level as the aerosol contents are introduced into the introduction chamber.
Delayed injection device for aerosol as described in .
JP60156939A 1985-07-18 1985-07-18 Delay injector for aerosol Granted JPS6219275A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60156939A JPS6219275A (en) 1985-07-18 1985-07-18 Delay injector for aerosol

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60156939A JPS6219275A (en) 1985-07-18 1985-07-18 Delay injector for aerosol

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6219275A true JPS6219275A (en) 1987-01-28
JPH0561975B2 JPH0561975B2 (en) 1993-09-07

Family

ID=15638650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60156939A Granted JPS6219275A (en) 1985-07-18 1985-07-18 Delay injector for aerosol

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6219275A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01176467A (en) * 1988-01-05 1989-07-12 Osaka Aerosol Ind Corp Delay injection apparatus
WO2006002354A1 (en) * 2004-06-24 2006-01-05 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Time delay and indicator actuator assembly for aerosol containers

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002011395A (en) * 2000-04-17 2002-01-15 Kyowa Kogyo Kk Delayed ejection spray device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01176467A (en) * 1988-01-05 1989-07-12 Osaka Aerosol Ind Corp Delay injection apparatus
WO2006002354A1 (en) * 2004-06-24 2006-01-05 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Time delay and indicator actuator assembly for aerosol containers
US7213728B2 (en) 2004-06-24 2007-05-08 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Time delay and indicator actuator assembly for aerosol containers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0561975B2 (en) 1993-09-07

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