JPS621914Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS621914Y2 JPS621914Y2 JP11666684U JP11666684U JPS621914Y2 JP S621914 Y2 JPS621914 Y2 JP S621914Y2 JP 11666684 U JP11666684 U JP 11666684U JP 11666684 U JP11666684 U JP 11666684U JP S621914 Y2 JPS621914 Y2 JP S621914Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- receiving surface
- elastic material
- strip
- tip
- surface body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 240000005528 Arctium lappa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003130 Arctium lappa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008078 Arctium minus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009924 canning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013441 quality evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本考案は、筍の甘皮を剥く装置の改良に関する
ものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to an improvement of a device for peeling the cuticles of bamboo shoots.
従来技術とその問題点
出願人は、特開昭57−206372号として、筍の甘
皮、小芋やじやがいもの皮、ごぼうの表皮等剥離
除去する新規な機械を提案している。Prior Art and its Problems The applicant has proposed a new machine for peeling and removing the cuticles of bamboo shoots, the skins of small potatoes and potatoes, and the epidermis of burdock, etc. in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 57-206372.
上記出願に係る機械は、第3図及び第4図に示
したように、側方へ傾斜させたフレーム1上に正
面4を弾性材料で形成し且つ多数の凹溝3を横方
向に備えた短冊状板2を短手方向に且つ前後に傾
斜させた状態でピン8,8止めして受面体5を構
成し、これを図示しない駆動手段によつて、フレ
ーム1の傾斜面上で往復運動(矢印a参照)させ
る一方、受面体5の下部上方に弾性材料から成る
複数枚の螺旋羽根7をロール6の長手方向に沿わ
せ且つその自転方向とは逆方向に突出させ、これ
をフレーム1と平行に軸支させて第4図に示した
ように略V字形に配置し、ロール6を受面体5の
下から上に向かう(矢印b参照)ように自転させ
た構成のものである。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the machine according to the above application has a front face 4 made of an elastic material on a frame 1 inclined laterally, and a large number of grooves 3 in the lateral direction. The rectangular plate 2 is tilted longitudinally and longitudinally and fixed with pins 8, 8 to form the receiving surface body 5, which is reciprocated on the inclined surface of the frame 1 by a driving means (not shown). (see arrow a), while a plurality of spiral blades 7 made of an elastic material are made to extend along the longitudinal direction of the roll 6 and protrude in the opposite direction to the rotation direction of the roll 6 above the lower part of the receiving surface body 5. The rollers 6 are arranged in a substantially V-shape as shown in FIG. 4, with the rollers 6 being pivoted in parallel with the receiving surface 5, and the rollers 6 are rotated on their own axis from below to above the receiving surface 5 (see arrow b).
受面体5とロール6とで形成されるV字形の谷
に加工物10を導くと、加工物10には、受面体
5の往復運動、羽根7の回転運動、及び短冊状板
2の揺動運動とが相乗的に作用して加工物10は
受面体5と摺動しながら徐々に回転前進して皮が
剥がれてゆくのである。 When the workpiece 10 is guided into the V-shaped valley formed by the receiving surface 5 and the roll 6, the workpiece 10 is subjected to the reciprocating motion of the receiving surface 5, the rotational movement of the blades 7, and the swinging motion of the strip-shaped plate 2. The movement acts synergistically, and the workpiece 10 gradually rotates forward while sliding on the receiving surface 5, and the skin is peeled off.
この場合V字形の谷間に向かつてシヤワー状に
水が落下させられ、適度の潤滑材となり、付着物
の除去をも行つている。 In this case, water falls in a shower toward the V-shaped valley, serving as a suitable lubricant and also removing deposits.
しかしながら、加工物が筍である場合には、そ
の形状が基本的には砲弾形であるものの、若干曲
がつたり、胴部だけが極端に太くなつたりして
様々な形状となつており、周方向への回転によつ
て甘皮はうまく除去されるものの、筍の格付けに
重要な意味を持つ先端部が折れたり摩耗したりす
ることがあつた。 However, when the workpiece is a bamboo shoot, its shape is basically a cannonball shape, but it has various shapes, such as being slightly curved and only the body becoming extremely thick. Although the cuticle was successfully removed by circumferential rotation, the tip, which is important for grading bamboo shoots, was sometimes broken or worn.
その原因は、筍の回転に仕方に大きく関係して
いる。即ち、筍は先端の細い部分が下向きになろ
うとしながら甘皮が剥がれるのであるが、筍は、
先端と根元の中心とを結ぶ線を中心軸として自転
している訳ではなく、前記V字形の谷の上で回転
させられながら自転する状態となつている。そし
て、筍の形状によつては、先端部の描く円の軌跡
が大きくなり、その間に受面体の短冊状板の凹凸
に先端部が強く引つ掛けられて筍の先端部が折れ
たり先端部だけが集中的に摺れたりする訳であ
る。 The cause is largely related to the way the bamboo shoots are rotated. In other words, the cuticle of a bamboo shoot is peeled off as the narrow part of the tip turns downward;
It does not rotate about the line connecting the tip and the center of the base, but rotates while being rotated on the V-shaped valley. Depending on the shape of the bamboo shoot, the circular locus drawn by the tip may become large, and during this time the tip may be strongly caught on the unevenness of the rectangular plate of the receiving surface, causing the tip of the bamboo shoot to break or break. This means that only those parts are printed intensively.
考案が解決しようとする問題点
本考案は、側方へ傾斜したフレーム上に、表面
を弾性材料で形成し且つその表面に多数の凹溝を
横方向に備えた短冊状板を短手方向に且つ前後に
傾斜させて取付けて受面体を構成し、受面体の下
部上方に弾性材料から成る複数枚の螺旋状の羽根
を長手方向に突設したロールをフレームと平行に
軸支せしめ、受面体を傾斜面に沿つて往復運動さ
せると共に羽根が受面体の下から上に向かうよう
にロールを自転させるようにした筍の甘皮剥機に
おいて、筍の先端部が短冊状板の凹凸に引つ掛か
らないようにすることを課題としたものである。Problems to be Solved by the Invention This invention consists of a rectangular plate whose surface is made of an elastic material and which is provided with a large number of grooves in the transverse direction, on a laterally inclined frame. In addition, the receiving surface body is constructed by attaching it tilted back and forth, and a roll having a plurality of spiral blades made of an elastic material protruding in the longitudinal direction is supported above the lower part of the receiving surface body in parallel with the frame. In the bamboo shoot cuticle peeling machine, the cuticle of the bamboo shoot is moved reciprocally along an inclined surface and the roll is rotated so that the blades move upward from the bottom of the receiving surface. The goal is to prevent this from occurring.
技術的手段
この技術課題を解決するための技術的手段は、
短冊状板の凹溝の深さを下部に至る程徐々に浅く
すること、である。Technical means The technical means to solve this technical problem are:
The depth of the grooves in the strip-shaped plate is made gradually shallower toward the bottom.
技術的手段の作用
この技術的手段によれば、受面体とロールとの
間に導かれた筍は、受面体の往復運動とロールの
自転に伴う螺旋羽根の作用によつて、その甘皮が
剥かれながら前進してゆくが、下向きにあつた筍
の先端部は受面体を構成する短冊状板の下部と接
触するが、短冊状板の下部では凹溝に深さがほと
んどなく、筍の先端部がスリツプすることにな
る。Effect of technical means According to this technical means, the cuticle of the bamboo shoots guided between the receiving surface and the roll is peeled off by the action of the spiral blades accompanying the reciprocating motion of the receiving surface and the rotation of the roll. As the bamboo shoot moves forward, the tip of the bamboo shoot facing downward comes into contact with the lower part of the strip-shaped plate that makes up the receiving surface, but there is almost no depth in the groove at the bottom of the strip-shaped plate, and the tip of the bamboo shoot This will cause the parts to slip.
考案の効果
従つて、筍の先端部がスリツプする結果、筍の
先端部は短冊状板と強く接触せず、その自転中に
凹溝に引つ掛けられて折れたり、先端部が摩耗し
て繊維質が露出することがなくなり、罐詰等の前
工程で品質評価する際にランク落ちさせられるこ
とがない。Effects of the invention Therefore, as a result of the tip of the bamboo shoot slipping, the tip of the bamboo shoot does not come into strong contact with the strip-shaped plate, and during its rotation, it gets caught in the groove and breaks, or the tip gets worn out. Since the fibers are not exposed, the product will not be degraded in quality during quality evaluation in pre-processes such as canning.
実施例
第1図は短冊状板12の縦断面図で、略中央部
より下の凹溝13は下端にいく程その深さを浅く
している。Embodiment FIG. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a strip-shaped plate 12, in which the depth of the groove 13 below the substantially central portion becomes shallower toward the lower end.
第2図は、凹溝13を上端から下端にかけて
徐々にその深さを浅く構成したものである。 In FIG. 2, the depth of the groove 13 is gradually reduced from the upper end to the lower end.
第1図及び第2図は本考案の実施例を示したも
ので、いずれも短冊状板の縦断面図である。第3
図及び第4図は、従来の筍の甘皮剥装置を示した
もので第3図は概略斜視図、第4図は装置の縦断
面図である。
12:短冊状板、13:凹溝。
FIGS. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention, and both are longitudinal sectional views of a strip-shaped plate. Third
4 and 4 show a conventional bamboo shoot cuticle peeling device, FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view, and FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the device. 12: Strip-shaped plate, 13: Concave groove.
Claims (1)
で形成し且つその表面に多数の凹溝を横方向に備
えた短冊状板を短手方向に且つ前後に傾斜させて
取付けて受面体を構成し、受面体の下部上方に弾
性材料から成る複数枚の螺旋状の羽根を長手方向
に突設したロールをフレームと平行に軸支せし
め、受面体を傾斜面に沿つて往復運動させると共
に羽根が受面体の下から上に向かうようにロール
を自転させるようにした筍の甘皮剥機において短
冊状板の凹溝の深さを下部に至る程徐々に浅くし
たことを特徴とする甘皮剥機の摺動材。 A receiving surface body is constructed by attaching a rectangular plate having a surface made of an elastic material and having a large number of grooves laterally on the surface inclined in the transverse direction and front and rear on a laterally inclined frame. A roll having a plurality of spiral blades made of an elastic material projecting in the longitudinal direction is supported above the lower part of the receiving surface body in parallel with the frame, and the receiving surface body is reciprocated along the inclined surface while the blades are A cuticle peeling machine for bamboo shoots in which the rolls are rotated from the bottom to the top of the receiving face, characterized in that the depth of the concave grooves of the strip-shaped plate is gradually shallowed toward the bottom. Sliding material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11666684U JPS6130395U (en) | 1984-07-30 | 1984-07-30 | Sliding material in bamboo shoot cuticle peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11666684U JPS6130395U (en) | 1984-07-30 | 1984-07-30 | Sliding material in bamboo shoot cuticle peeling machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6130395U JPS6130395U (en) | 1986-02-24 |
JPS621914Y2 true JPS621914Y2 (en) | 1987-01-17 |
Family
ID=30675600
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11666684U Granted JPS6130395U (en) | 1984-07-30 | 1984-07-30 | Sliding material in bamboo shoot cuticle peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6130395U (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-07-30 JP JP11666684U patent/JPS6130395U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6130395U (en) | 1986-02-24 |
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