JPS62187927A - Optical disk storing device - Google Patents

Optical disk storing device

Info

Publication number
JPS62187927A
JPS62187927A JP3003586A JP3003586A JPS62187927A JP S62187927 A JPS62187927 A JP S62187927A JP 3003586 A JP3003586 A JP 3003586A JP 3003586 A JP3003586 A JP 3003586A JP S62187927 A JPS62187927 A JP S62187927A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sector
data
optical disk
disk storage
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3003586A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshio Ninomiya
二宮 敏雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP3003586A priority Critical patent/JPS62187927A/en
Publication of JPS62187927A publication Critical patent/JPS62187927A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
  • Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To speed up reading by connecting a memory for storing data for the share of one track to a reading circuit. CONSTITUTION:When a high-order device 1 outputs a reading instruction to an optical disk storing device 2, data for one track including a sector specified by an optical head 6 are read out from an optical disk storing medium 5 through a reading circuit 7 and stored in a memory 8. When the specified sector is not a defective sector, the data of the specified sector are sent to the high- order device 1 as they are. If the specified sector is a defective sector, data of a substitutive sector corresponding to the defective sector are transferred to the high-order device from the memory 8 storing the data for the share of one track of the substitutive sector.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、光ディスク記憶装置、特にデータのアクセス
の方法を改良した元ディスク記憶装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an optical disk storage device, and particularly to a source disk storage device with an improved data access method.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の元ディスク記憶装置は、光ディスク記憶媒体上に
おいてデータを曹き込もうとしたセクタにキズなどのた
めに欠陥箇所があった場合にはそのデータを同一トラッ
ク内の予備として用意されている代替セクタへ書き込む
方式をとっている。
In conventional original disk storage devices, if there is a defective area due to scratches or the like in the sector in which data was to be saved on the optical disk storage medium, the data is stored as a backup on the same track. It uses a method of writing to sectors.

このような方式を用いた光ディスク記憶装置において、
代替セクタにあるデータを読み込む場合には、lセフタ
分のメモリしかないために、まずプライマリ−セフ゛り
(代替セクタではないセクタ)を読みに行き、そのセク
タが欠陥セクタであるとそれに対応した代替セクタをま
た読みに行(必要があった。
In an optical disk storage device using such a method,
When reading data in an alternative sector, since there is only memory for one safeter, the primary safe sector (a sector that is not an alternative sector) is first read, and if that sector is defective, the corresponding alternative is read. I needed to read the sector again.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

このため、上述した従来の光ディスク記憶装置は、代替
セクタにある場合のデータを読み取るときには、lセフ
タ分のメモリしかないために、まずプラマリセクタを耽
みに行き欠陥セクタであると判断すると、対応する同一
トラック内の代替セクタへまた読みに行く必要があり、
その処理がその欠陥セクタからその代替セクタまで光デ
ィスク記憶媒体か回転する時間内に終了しないと、もう
1回転待つ必要等が生じ、時間がかかるという欠点があ
った。
For this reason, when the above-mentioned conventional optical disk storage device reads data in an alternative sector, it first reads the primary sector and determines that it is a defective sector, since it only has memory for 1 sefter. It is necessary to read another sector in the same track,
If the process is not completed within the time it takes for the optical disk storage medium to rotate from the defective sector to its replacement sector, it will be necessary to wait for one more rotation, resulting in a time-consuming problem.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明の元ディスク記憶装置は、光ディスク記憶媒体に
書き込まれたデータを読み出す光ヘッドと、その光ヘッ
ドにより読み出された信号を上位装置で読み込めるデー
タ形式に変換する続出回路と、前記読出回路に接続され
元ディスク記憶媒体の1トラック分のデータを格納でき
るメモリと、前記続出回路に接続され上位装置との信号
レベルを変換するインタフェース回路とを有して構成さ
れる。
The original disk storage device of the present invention includes an optical head that reads data written on an optical disk storage medium, a follow-up circuit that converts the signal read by the optical head into a data format that can be read by a host device, and the reading circuit. It is configured to include a connected memory capable of storing one track worth of data on the original disk storage medium, and an interface circuit connected to the continuation circuit and converting the signal level with the host device.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に、本発明の冥施例について、図面を参照して説明す
る。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例を含むデータ処理システムの
ブロック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a data processing system that includes one embodiment of the present invention.

第1図に示すデータ処理システムは、上位装置lと、元
ディスク記憶装置2とを含んで構成される。
The data processing system shown in FIG. 1 includes a host device 1 and a source disk storage device 2. The data processing system shown in FIG.

上位装置1fi1.1は、元ディスク記憶装置2に接続
され、データの入出力を行なう。
The host device 1fi1.1 is connected to the original disk storage device 2 and inputs and outputs data.

元ディスク記憶装[2は、インタフェース回路3と、書
込回路4と、元ディスク記憶媒体5と、元ヘッド6と、
読出回路3と、メモリ8と、制御部9とを含んで構成さ
れる。
The original disk storage device [2 includes an interface circuit 3, a write circuit 4, an original disk storage medium 5, an original head 6,
It is configured to include a readout circuit 3, a memory 8, and a control section 9.

インタフェース回路3は上位装置1と接続され入出力の
信号を変換する回路である。
The interface circuit 3 is a circuit connected to the host device 1 and converts input/output signals.

書込回路4はインタフェース回路3からの出力信号を入
力として、元ディスク記憶媒体5にデータを書き込むた
めの信号を光ヘッド6に出力する。
The write circuit 4 receives the output signal from the interface circuit 3 and outputs a signal for writing data to the original disk storage medium 5 to the optical head 6.

元ヘッド6は光ディスク記憶媒体5のデータを読み取り
、続出回路7に供給する。
The original head 6 reads data from the optical disk storage medium 5 and supplies it to the subsequent output circuit 7 .

続出回路7にはlトラ22分のデータ容量を記憶できる
メモリ8が接続され、上位装置lから指定されたセクタ
のデータは続出回w17およびインタフェース回路3を
介して上位装置IK送られる。
A memory 8 capable of storing a data capacity of 122 times is connected to the output circuit 7, and the data in the sector designated by the higher-level device I is sent to the higher-level device IK via the output circuit w17 and the interface circuit 3.

制御部9は光ディスク記憶装置2全体を制御する回路で
あり、各ブロックに接続されている。
The control section 9 is a circuit that controls the entire optical disk storage device 2, and is connected to each block.

次に、第1図に示すデータ処理システムの動作を説明す
る。
Next, the operation of the data processing system shown in FIG. 1 will be explained.

上位装置tlが光ディスク記憶装fM2に読取命令を出
すと、光ディスク記憶媒体5から光ヘッド6により指定
されたセクタを含むトラックの1トラック分のデータが
続出回路7を通してメモリ8に格納される。指定された
セクタが欠陥セクタでなければ、そのままその指定され
たセクタのデータは上位装置1lilに送られる。しか
し、指定されたセクタが欠陥セクタであれば代替されて
いるセクタをそのlトラ22分のデータが格納されてい
るメモリ8からその欠陥セクタに対応する代替セクタの
データを上位装fillへ転送する。
When the host device tl issues a read command to the optical disk storage device fM2, data for one track including the sector designated by the optical head 6 from the optical disk storage medium 5 is stored in the memory 8 through the succession circuit 7. If the designated sector is not a defective sector, the data of the designated sector is directly sent to the host device 1lil. However, if the designated sector is a defective sector, the data of the substitute sector corresponding to the defective sector is transferred from the memory 8 in which 22 worth of data is stored to the host device. .

上述した実施例はほんの一例であり、本発明はここに用
いられた光ディスク記憶媒体の追記型、書替型などとい
った種類によって制限されるものではない。
The embodiments described above are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited by the type of optical disk storage medium used here, such as write-once type or rewritable type.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明の光ディスク記憶装置は、読出回路に1トラック
分のデータを格納できるメモリを接続することにより、
代替セクタにあるデータを読み出すときに光ディスク記
憶媒体へのアクセスは1回ですみ、欠陥セクタに対応す
る代替セクタのデータを高速に読み出せるという効果が
ある。
The optical disk storage device of the present invention connects a memory capable of storing data for one track to the readout circuit.
When reading data in an alternative sector, the optical disk storage medium only needs to be accessed once, and data in an alternative sector corresponding to a defective sector can be read out at high speed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を含むデータ処理システムの
ブロック図である。 l・・・・・・上位装置、2・・・・・・元ディスク記
憶装置、3・・・・・・インタフェース回路、4・・・
・・・書込回路、5・・・・・・光ディスク記憶媒体、
6・・・・・・元ヘッド、7・・・・・・読出回路、8
・・・・・・メモリ、9・・・・・・制御部。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a data processing system that includes one embodiment of the present invention. l...Upper device, 2...Original disk storage device, 3...Interface circuit, 4...
...Writing circuit, 5...Optical disk storage medium,
6...Original head, 7...Readout circuit, 8
...Memory, 9...Control unit.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] レーザ光で高密度に情報を記録でき、記録膜と光ヘッド
とが接触しない光ディスク記憶装置において、光ディス
ク記憶媒体に書き込まれたデータを読み出す光ヘッドと
、前記光ヘッドにより読み出された信号を上位装置で読
み込めるデータ形式に変換する読出回路と、前記読出回
路に接続され前記光ディスク記憶媒体の1トラック分の
データを格納できるメモリと、前記読出回路に接続され
上位装置との信号レベルを変換するインタフェース回路
とを含むことを特徴とする光ディスク記憶装置。
In an optical disk storage device that can record information with high density using a laser beam, and in which the recording film and the optical head do not come into contact, there is an optical head that reads data written on the optical disk storage medium, and an upper a readout circuit that converts data into a data format that can be read by the device; a memory that is connected to the readout circuit and can store data for one track of the optical disk storage medium; and an interface that is connected to the readout circuit and converts signal levels with a host device. An optical disc storage device comprising a circuit.
JP3003586A 1986-02-13 1986-02-13 Optical disk storing device Pending JPS62187927A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3003586A JPS62187927A (en) 1986-02-13 1986-02-13 Optical disk storing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3003586A JPS62187927A (en) 1986-02-13 1986-02-13 Optical disk storing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62187927A true JPS62187927A (en) 1987-08-17

Family

ID=12292564

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3003586A Pending JPS62187927A (en) 1986-02-13 1986-02-13 Optical disk storing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62187927A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63291267A (en) * 1987-05-22 1988-11-29 Matsushita Graphic Commun Syst Inc Information arrangement output device for memory device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5538660A (en) * 1978-09-08 1980-03-18 Nec Corp Defective sector replacement system
JPS60150128A (en) * 1984-01-13 1985-08-07 Hitachi Ltd Buffer memory controller of rotary magnetic memory controller

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5538660A (en) * 1978-09-08 1980-03-18 Nec Corp Defective sector replacement system
JPS60150128A (en) * 1984-01-13 1985-08-07 Hitachi Ltd Buffer memory controller of rotary magnetic memory controller

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63291267A (en) * 1987-05-22 1988-11-29 Matsushita Graphic Commun Syst Inc Information arrangement output device for memory device

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