JPS62184184A - Method for transferring resist style wax by transfer paper - Google Patents
Method for transferring resist style wax by transfer paperInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62184184A JPS62184184A JP61027718A JP2771886A JPS62184184A JP S62184184 A JPS62184184 A JP S62184184A JP 61027718 A JP61027718 A JP 61027718A JP 2771886 A JP2771886 A JP 2771886A JP S62184184 A JPS62184184 A JP S62184184A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wax
- transfer paper
- film
- fabric
- paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Coloring (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（イ）産業上の利用分野
この発明は、蝋防染加工の中で蝋付け（蝋描き）工程の
簡素化技術に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Application This invention relates to a technique for simplifying the waxing (wax painting) process in wax resist dyeing.
（ロ）従来の技術と問題点
従来の防染用蝋付けは、加熱或いは溶剤混入で低粘度化
した蝋を筆やチャンチン等で蝋付けを行い、又繊細で先
鋭な図柄や防染面積が広いものは型紙や彫刻ロール等を
用い布帛に蝋付けをしている。しかし、此れ等の作業に
は高度の熟練を必要とした。(B) Conventional techniques and problems In conventional brazing for resist dyeing, wax whose viscosity has been reduced by heating or mixing with solvent is applied with a brush or chimney. For wide items, wax is applied to the fabric using paper patterns or engraved rolls. However, such work required a high degree of skill.
この発明は、繊細で先鋭なデザインや広い防染面積を有
する図柄の蝋付けが高度の熟練を要することなく簡単に
出来る方法を提供することを目的とする。The object of the present invention is to provide a method that allows easy waxing of delicate and sharp designs and designs having a large resist dyeing area without requiring a high degree of skill.
（ニ）問題点を解決するための手段
この発明は、転写紙によって蝋付けするものであり、そ
の方法を実施した実施例を図面にもとづいて説明すれば
次の通りである。(d) Means for Solving the Problems The present invention involves brazing using transfer paper, and embodiments implementing this method will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第２図は陽柄（防染面積が着色面積より広い図柄）を転
写する時の転写紙Ａの積層断面を示すもので、親水性糊
料皮膜２（以後「糊膜」と云う）と、離型紙３と、疎水
性蝋皮膜４（以後「蝋膜」と云う）の三者を密着積層し
、台紙１に粘着させたものである。各層の物質特性を説
明すれば、台紙１は片面に粘着性を持ち、厚みは０．５
ｎｍ以上を必要とし、不足の場合は図柄の切り込み作業
で支障をきたす。Figure 2 shows a laminated cross section of transfer paper A when transferring a positive pattern (a pattern in which the resist dyed area is larger than the colored area). A release paper 3 and a hydrophobic wax film 4 (hereinafter referred to as "wax film") are closely laminated and adhered to a mount 1. To explain the material properties of each layer, mount 1 has adhesive on one side and has a thickness of 0.5
nm or more is required, and if it is insufficient, it will be difficult to cut the pattern.
糊膜２は皮膜が強靭であり、しかも冷水により容易に膨
潤糊化し、抱水性と希釈抵抗性が有り、染色斑の防止か
ら水洗による脱のり性も要求される。The glue film 2 is required to have a strong film, easily swell and gelatinize in cold water, have water-retaining properties and dilution resistance, and also be removable by washing with water to prevent staining spots.
この糊膜２の糊剤として高粘度アルギン酸ソーダ、ＣＭ
Ｃ（カルボキシメチルセルローズ）が適し、皮膜の厚み
は加工布帛の厚みに対し転写紙Ａでは１０〜１５％の厚
みで、第４図に示す転写紙Ｂでは７〜１２％の厚みが適
している。High viscosity sodium alginate, CM
C (carboxymethyl cellulose) is suitable, and the thickness of the film is 10 to 15% of the thickness of the processed fabric for transfer paper A, and 7 to 12% for transfer paper B shown in Figure 4. .
離型紙３は吸水により紙繊維質がたやすく解離するもの
。The release paper 3 has paper fibers that easily dissociate due to water absorption.
蝋１漠４は５０〜６０℃の融点を呈し、厚みは加工布帛
に対し１５０〜２００％が適している。Wax 1 and Wax 4 exhibit a melting point of 50 to 60°C, and a thickness of 150 to 200% is suitable for the processed fabric.
以上各層の特性を有する転写紙Ａにデザインをスケッチ
し、離型紙３に達する迄切り込みを入れ、不要の繊成４
を剥離排除し、露出した糊膜２に冷水を与え、膨潤糊化
させる（第３図）。Sketch the design on transfer paper A that has the characteristics of each layer above, make incisions until you reach release paper 3, and remove unnecessary fibers 4.
The glue film 2 is peeled off and exposed, and cold water is applied to the exposed glue film 2 to cause it to swell and gelatinize (Fig. 3).
但し絵柄（防染面積が着色面積より少ない図柄）の場合
は、転写紙Ｂを使用し、露出している糊膜２に冷水を与
え、膨潤糊化させた後、転写紙Ａの使用法に準じ、布帛
５に転写する事も出来る（第４図）。However, in the case of a pattern (a pattern in which the resist-dyed area is smaller than the colored area), use transfer paper B and apply cold water to the exposed glue film 2 to make it swell and gelatinize, then follow the instructions for using transfer paper A. Similarly, it can also be transferred to the fabric 5 (Fig. 4).
（ホ）作用
吸水糊化した糊膜２に布帛５を重ね、その上から紙６．
更にその上を耐水フィルム７で覆い、上からかるく押え
、糊化した糊膜２を布帛５に転写印捺した後、射水フィ
ルム７に熱湯８を注ぎ、繊成４を溶融し、糊ｒＥ４２の
未印捺部に含浸転写させる（第１図）。水冷後に台紙１
を静かに剥がし。(e) Action Layer the fabric 5 on the glue film 2 that has absorbed water and become gelatinized, and then place the paper 6 on top of it.
Further, the top is covered with a waterproof film 7, pressed lightly from above, and the gelatinized glue film 2 is transferred and printed onto the fabric 5. Then, boiling water 8 is poured onto the water spray film 7 to melt the fiber 4, and the glue rE42 is applied. Impregnation and transfer to the unprinted area (Fig. 1). Mount 1 after water cooling
Peel it off gently.
水洗いから染色工程に移る。After washing with water, move on to the dyeing process.
（へ）発明の効果
この発明は、中粘度に糊化した糊剤を布帛に転写印捺し
、その後に加熱溶融した蝋を布帛に転写をするため、先
に印捺した糊剤の抱水により溶融蝋が布帛上での浸透拡
散を阻害し、繊細な図柄も簡単に蝋付は出来る効果があ
る。(F) Effects of the Invention This invention transfers and prints a paste that has been gelatinized to a medium viscosity onto a fabric, and then transfers heated and melted wax onto the fabric. The molten wax inhibits penetration and diffusion on the fabric, making it easy to wax even delicate designs.
図はこの発明の転写紙による防染用蝋の転写方法の実施
例を示す模型図で、
第１図は布帛５に繊成４を転写した図、第２図は転写紙
Ａの積層断面図
第３図は露出した糊膜２を膨潤糊化した図、第４図は転
写紙Ｂの積層断面図。
Ａ、Ｂ：転写紙
２：親水性糊料皮膜
３：離型紙
４：疎水性蝋皮膜
５：布帛The figures are model diagrams showing an embodiment of the method of transferring resist dyeing wax using the transfer paper of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a diagram of the fiber 4 transferred to the fabric 5, and Fig. 2 is a laminated cross-sectional view of the transfer paper A. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the exposed glue film 2 being swollen and gelatinized, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the laminated layers of the transfer paper B. A, B: Transfer paper 2: Hydrophilic glue film 3: Release paper 4: Hydrophobic wax film 5: Fabric
Claims (1)
み積層した転写紙を使用し、スケッチしたデザインから
見て不要個所の疎水性蝋皮膜４或いは親水性糊料皮膜２
を剥離切除し、親水性糊料皮膜２の露出面に給水膨潤糊
化したものを布帛５に転写印捺し、その後に疎水性蝋皮
膜４を加熱溶融させ布帛５に含浸転写する。 以上の転写を一枚の転写紙によって行うことを特徴とす
る転写紙による防染用蝋の転写方法。[Claims] 1) A transfer paper in which a release paper 3 is sandwiched between a hydrophilic glue film 2 and a hydrophobic wax film 4 is used, and the hydrophobic wax film 4 or hydrophilic film is removed at unnecessary locations from the sketched design. adhesive film 2
The exposed surface of the hydrophilic glue film 2 is swollen and gelatinized by water supply and transferred and printed on the fabric 5, and then the hydrophobic wax film 4 is heated and melted and impregnated and transferred onto the fabric 5. A method for transferring wax for resist dyeing using transfer paper, characterized in that the above transfer is performed using a single sheet of transfer paper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61027718A JPS62184184A (en) | 1986-02-10 | 1986-02-10 | Method for transferring resist style wax by transfer paper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61027718A JPS62184184A (en) | 1986-02-10 | 1986-02-10 | Method for transferring resist style wax by transfer paper |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62184184A true JPS62184184A (en) | 1987-08-12 |
| JPS6346194B2 JPS6346194B2 (en) | 1988-09-13 |
Family
ID=12228787
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61027718A Granted JPS62184184A (en) | 1986-02-10 | 1986-02-10 | Method for transferring resist style wax by transfer paper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62184184A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0476876U (en) * | 1990-11-19 | 1992-07-06 |
-
1986
- 1986-02-10 JP JP61027718A patent/JPS62184184A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0476876U (en) * | 1990-11-19 | 1992-07-06 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6346194B2 (en) | 1988-09-13 |
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