JPS62182354A - Heat insulating waterproof iron panel roof structure - Google Patents
Heat insulating waterproof iron panel roof structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62182354A JPS62182354A JP2168386A JP2168386A JPS62182354A JP S62182354 A JPS62182354 A JP S62182354A JP 2168386 A JP2168386 A JP 2168386A JP 2168386 A JP2168386 A JP 2168386A JP S62182354 A JPS62182354 A JP S62182354A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat insulating
- waterproof
- iron plate
- heat
- roof structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 70
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 ［産業上の利用分野］ 本発明は断熱防水鉄板屋根構造物に関するものでおる。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a heat insulating and waterproof iron plate roof structure.
更に詳しく述べれば本発明は優れた防水性、防錆性及び
防音性を発揮するように改修した断熱防水鉄板屋根構造
物に関するものである。More specifically, the present invention relates to an insulating and waterproof iron plate roof structure that has been modified to exhibit excellent waterproofing, rustproofing, and soundproofing properties.
［従来の技術］ 鉄板屋根はカラー鉄板を加工して作られたものである。[Conventional technology] Iron plate roofs are made by processing colored iron plates.
この種の鉄板屋根としては瓦棒屋根あるいは折版屋根が
知られている。This type of iron plate roof is known as a tile rod roof or a folded roof.
瓦棒屋根あるいは折版屋根は軽量性、簡易工事性、カラ
フル性および低コスト性のためガソリンスタンド、事務
所、工場等に広く用いられるようになってぎている。Tile stick roofs or folded roofs are becoming widely used in gas stations, offices, factories, etc. because of their light weight, easy construction, colorful appearance, and low cost.
これらのカラー鉄板は鉄板の表面にカラー塗料を塗装し
たものであり、塗膜は太陽光線や風雨の影響を受けて徐
々に劣化する。劣化した塗膜は風雨や腐食性大気より鉄
板を守ることが出来ないため、鉄板の表面に錆が発生す
る。このため瓦棒屋根あるいは折版屋根は数年毎に補修
工事を行うのが通例である。これらの補修工事は費用的
にみても多額なものである。These colored iron plates are made by coating the surface of the iron plate with colored paint, and the coating gradually deteriorates under the influence of sunlight, wind and rain. Rust occurs on the surface of the steel plate because the deteriorated paint film cannot protect the steel plate from wind, rain, and corrosive atmosphere. For this reason, it is customary to perform repair work on tile stick roofs or folded roofs every few years. These repair works are expensive in terms of cost.
この瓦棒屋根あるいは折版屋根の建物では、エアーコン
ディショニング設備を設けた場合、金属特有の高い熱放
散性のため熱損失が極めて大きいことが欠点である。例
えば、エアーコンディショニング設備を設けた瓦棒屋根
あるいは折版屋根の建物のある例では総電力料の数十％
が空調費である。更に、このエアーコンディショニング
設備を設けた瓦棒屋根あるいは折版屋根の建物では、意
外にも屋根の内側に腐食が起こったり、室内に水滴が落
下したりする。これは暖められた室内と冷たい屋根との
間におる天井裏に空気中の水分が結露し、これらの結露
した水分が室内に落下したり、鉄板屋根の内側の腐食を
起こしたりする為である。Buildings with tiled roofs or folded roofs have the disadvantage that when air conditioning equipment is installed, the heat loss is extremely large due to the high heat dissipation characteristic of metals. For example, in buildings with tiled roofs or folded roofs that are equipped with air conditioning equipment, it accounts for several tens of percent of the total electricity bill.
is the air conditioning cost. Furthermore, in buildings with tiled roofs or folded roofs equipped with air conditioning equipment, corrosion may unexpectedly occur on the inside of the roof or water droplets may fall into the room. This is because moisture in the air condenses in the attic space between the warm room and the cold roof, and this condensed moisture can fall into the room or cause corrosion on the inside of the steel roof. .
他方、瓦棒屋根おるいは折版屋根は風雨時には金属特有
の雨音や風音が発生し、寮内静粛性を損う難点がある。On the other hand, tiled roofs or folded roofs have the disadvantage that metal-specific rain and wind noises occur during wind and rain, which impairs the quietness within the dormitory.
これらのＵｔ点を解決するため鉄板屋根の外表面上に防
水シートを施工することが検討されたが、防水シートが
ひび割れし、断熱防水効果が発揮されなかった。特に、
寒さが厳しい豪雪地帯や北国では鉄板屋根の断熱防水効
果を発揮する施工技術がなかった。In order to solve these Ut points, it was considered to install a waterproof sheet on the outer surface of the iron plate roof, but the waterproof sheet cracked and the insulation and waterproofing effect could not be achieved. especially,
In regions with severe cold and heavy snowfall, and in northern countries, there was no construction technology that could demonstrate the insulation and waterproofing effects of iron roofs.
［発明が解決しようとする問題点］
本発明はかかる点に立って為されたもので必って、その
目的とするところは前記した従来の技術の欠点を解消し
、優れた防水、断熱及び防音効果を発揮する断熱防水鉄
板屋根構造物を提供することにある。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention has been made based on the above points, and its purpose is to eliminate the drawbacks of the conventional technology described above, and to provide excellent waterproofing, heat insulation, and An object of the present invention is to provide a heat-insulating and waterproof iron plate roof structure exhibiting a soundproofing effect.
［問題点を解決するための手段］
本発明の要旨とするところはは、鉄板屋根の外表面上に
断熱介在物を介して断熱層付防水シートを施工して成る
ことを特徴とする断熱防水鉄板屋根構造物にある。[Means for Solving the Problems] The gist of the present invention is to provide a heat-insulating waterproof sheet characterized by constructing a waterproof sheet with a heat-insulating layer on the outer surface of an iron plate roof via a heat-insulating inclusion. Located on a steel plate roof structure.
本発明において、断熱層付防水シートとは断熱層と防水
ゴムシートとを積層して成るものである。In the present invention, a waterproof sheet with a heat insulating layer is formed by laminating a heat insulating layer and a waterproof rubber sheet.
ここで断熱層とは断熱性、防音性及びカラー鉄板との接
着性が優れたものならよく、例えば発泡ポリエチレンシ
ート層、発泡プロピレンシート層、発泡ポリスチレンシ
ート等の発泡プラスチックシートあるいは各種の発泡ゴ
ム層である。また、防水シート層は防水性、防音性及び
耐候性がよいものならよく、例えばクロロスルホン化ポ
リエチレ ′ンゴムシート、クロロプレンゴムシート
、エチレンプロピレン系ゴムシート等である。断熱層付
防水シートの断熱層は、断熱性及び防音性の点から防水
シート層の１．３〜５．０倍が適切である。Here, the heat insulating layer may be any material that has excellent heat insulation properties, soundproof properties, and adhesion to the color iron plate, such as foamed polyethylene sheet layers, foamed propylene sheet layers, foamed plastic sheets such as foamed polystyrene sheets, or various foamed rubber layers. It is. The waterproof sheet layer may be any material as long as it has good waterproof properties, soundproof properties, and weather resistance, such as a chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber sheet, a chloroprene rubber sheet, an ethylene-propylene rubber sheet, and the like. The heat insulating layer of the waterproof sheet with a heat insulating layer is suitably 1.3 to 5.0 times that of the waterproof sheet layer in terms of heat insulation and soundproofing properties.
防水シート層の厚さは防水性と施工性の点から０．６ｍ
ｍ〜２．０ｍｍ、断熱層の厚さは断熱効果と曲げ性の点
から２．５〜５．３ｍｍが適切である。なお、この種の
断熱層付防水シートとしては日立電線株式会社のバイナ
リシートＰがある。The thickness of the waterproof sheet layer is 0.6m from the point of view of waterproofness and workability.
m to 2.0 mm, and the appropriate thickness of the heat insulating layer is 2.5 to 5.3 mm from the viewpoint of heat insulating effect and bendability. Note that Binary Sheet P manufactured by Hitachi Cable Co., Ltd. is an example of this type of waterproof sheet with a heat insulating layer.
本発明において、断熱介在物とは鉄板屋根と断熱層付防
水シートとの介在及び断熱をはかれるものならよく、例
えば発泡ポリエチレン、発泡ゴム、アスベスト、ガラス
ウール、ロックウール等である。断熱介在物の形状は屋
根の形状により適宜決めることが適切でおる。In the present invention, the heat insulating inclusion may be anything that can interpose between the iron plate roof and the waterproof sheet with a heat insulating layer and provide heat insulation, such as foamed polyethylene, foamed rubber, asbestos, glass wool, rock wool, etc. It is appropriate to determine the shape of the heat insulating inclusion appropriately depending on the shape of the roof.
本発明において、断熱層付防水シートを断熱層が接着面
となるように施工するのは、断熱性、防音性及び接着緩
和性とを改善する為である。そして本発明において、断
熱層付防水シートを断熱層が接着面となるように鉄板屋
根の外表面先端部に接着するのは、防水性、断熱性及び
防音性を効果的に発挿せる為である。In the present invention, the reason why the waterproof sheet with a heat insulating layer is applied so that the heat insulating layer becomes the adhesive surface is to improve the heat insulating properties, soundproofing properties, and adhesion relaxation properties. In the present invention, the reason why the waterproof sheet with a heat insulating layer is bonded to the tip of the outer surface of the iron plate roof so that the heat insulating layer serves as the bonding surface is to effectively provide waterproof, heat insulating, and soundproof properties. .
本発明において断熱層付防水シートと鉄板屋根の外表面
先端部との接着は、カラー鉄板と断熱層との接着性がよ
いものならよく、例えばクロロプレンゴム接着剤、ニト
リルゴム接着剤、ニトリルゴム変性エポキシ樹脂接着剤
等である。また、適当な緊結ボルトを介して強固に固定
りることも差し支えない。In the present invention, the waterproof sheet with a heat insulating layer and the tip of the outer surface of the iron plate roof may be bonded with any material that has good adhesion between the color steel plate and the heat insulating layer, such as chloroprene rubber adhesive, nitrile rubber adhesive, modified nitrile rubber. Epoxy resin adhesive, etc. Further, it may be firmly fixed using a suitable tightening bolt.
［作 用］
本発明の断熱防水鉄板屋根構造物の作用は、鉄板屋根の
外表面部上に断熱層付防水シートを施工することにより
鉄板屋根の防水、防食、防音効果を計り、更に鉄板屋根
の外表面部上と断熱層付防水シートとの間に鉄板屋根の
形状に合わせた複数層の断熱介在物を介在させることに
より鉄板屋根内外との断熱、防音効果を相乗的に改善さ
せることにある。そしてこの断熱介在物は複雑な鉄板屋
根の形状に合わせてその最上層面を平面とし、その平面
上に断熱防水シートを施工するため断熱防水シートは応
力劣化を効果的にし抑止でき、その結果ひび割れがなく
なり長期の防水、防音効果を発揮できる。[Function] The function of the heat-insulating and waterproof iron plate roof structure of the present invention is to measure the waterproofing, corrosion prevention, and soundproofing effects of the iron plate roof by constructing a waterproof sheet with a heat insulating layer on the outer surface of the iron plate roof. By interposing multiple layers of insulation that match the shape of the iron roof between the outer surface of the roof and the waterproof sheet with insulation layer, the insulation and sound insulation effects between the inside and outside of the iron roof can be synergistically improved. be. The top layer of this heat-insulating inclusion has a flat surface to match the complex shape of the iron plate roof, and the heat-insulating tarpaulin sheet is constructed on top of that plane, so the heat-insulating tarpaulin sheet can effectively suppress stress deterioration, and as a result, cracks can be prevented. It can provide long-term waterproof and soundproofing effects.
［実施例］
次に、本発明の断熱防水鉄板屋根構造物の一実施例を図
面により説明する。[Example] Next, an example of the insulating and waterproof iron plate roof structure of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第１図は本発明の断熱防水鉄板屋根構造物の一実施例を
示した説明図、第２図は他の一実施例を示した説明図、
第３図は更に別の一実施例を示した説明図である。第１
図、第２図及び第３図において、１は鉄板屋根、２１は
発泡ポリスチレンから成る断熱介在物、２２断熱層付防
水シート、２３は緊結ポルト、２４は断熱防水ゴムキャ
ップである。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing one embodiment of the insulating and waterproof iron plate roof structure of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing another embodiment,
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing yet another embodiment. 1st
In the figures, 1 is an iron plate roof, 21 is a heat insulating inclusion made of expanded polystyrene, 22 is a waterproof sheet with a heat insulating layer, 23 is a fastening port, and 24 is a heat insulating and waterproof rubber cap.
第１図の断熱防水鉄板屋根構造物は、折版屋根である鉄
板屋根１の表面に発泡ポリスチレン２１から成る断熱介
在物を介して断熱層付防水シート２２を断熱層が接着面
となるよう施工して成るものである。第２図の断熱防水
鉄板屋根構造物は、瓦棒屋根である鉄板屋根１の外表面
に発泡ポリスチレン２１から成る断熱介在物を介して断
熱層付防水シート２２を断熱層が接着面となるよう施工
して成るものである。第３図の断熱防水鉄板屋根構造物
は、緊結ポルト２３で断熱層付防水シート２２を鉄板屋
根１に固定させ、更にその緊結ポル２３の上に断熱防水
ゴムキャップ２４を被けたものである。The insulating and waterproof iron plate roof structure shown in Fig. 1 is constructed by constructing a waterproof sheet with a heat insulating layer 22 on the surface of an iron plate roof 1, which is a folded roof, with a heat insulating inclusion made of expanded polystyrene 21 interposed therebetween, so that the heat insulating layer becomes the adhesive surface. It is made up of The insulating and waterproof iron plate roof structure shown in Fig. 2 is constructed by attaching a waterproof sheet 22 with a heat insulating layer to the outer surface of a steel plate roof 1, which is a tile rod roof, through a heat insulating inclusion made of expanded polystyrene 21, so that the heat insulating layer serves as an adhesive surface. It is constructed by construction. The heat-insulating and waterproof iron plate roof structure shown in FIG. 3 has a heat-insulating layered waterproof sheet 22 fixed to the iron roof 1 with a fastening port 23, and a heat-insulating and waterproof rubber cap 24 is placed over the fastening port 23.
「発明の効果］
本発明の断熱防水鉄板屋根構造物は優れた断熱、防音、
防水効果を発揮するものであり、工業上有用である。“Effects of the Invention” The insulating and waterproof iron plate roof structure of the present invention has excellent heat insulation, sound insulation,
It exhibits a waterproof effect and is industrially useful.
第１図は本発明の断熱防水鉄板屋根構造物の一実施例を
示した説明図、第２図は他の一実施例を示した説明図、
第３図は更に別の一実施例を示した説明図である。
１：鉄板屋根、
２１；断熱介在物、
２２；断熱層付防水シート、
２３；緊結ポルト、
２４：断熱防水ゴムキャップ
代理人 弁理士 佐 藤 不二雄
ずFIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing one embodiment of the insulating and waterproof iron plate roof structure of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing another embodiment,
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing yet another embodiment. 1: Iron plate roof, 21; Heat insulating inclusion, 22; Waterproof sheet with heat insulating layer, 23; Bonded port, 24: Heat insulating and waterproof rubber cap agent, patent attorney Fujiozu Sato
Claims (1)
層付防水シートを施工して成ることを特徴とする断熱防
水鉄板屋根構造物。(1) An insulating and waterproof iron plate roof structure characterized by constructing a waterproof sheet with a heat insulating layer on the outer surface of an iron plate roof via a heat insulating inclusion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2168386A JPS62182354A (en) | 1986-02-03 | 1986-02-03 | Heat insulating waterproof iron panel roof structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2168386A JPS62182354A (en) | 1986-02-03 | 1986-02-03 | Heat insulating waterproof iron panel roof structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62182354A true JPS62182354A (en) | 1987-08-10 |
Family
ID=12061859
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2168386A Pending JPS62182354A (en) | 1986-02-03 | 1986-02-03 | Heat insulating waterproof iron panel roof structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62182354A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011122370A (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-23 | Kaneka Corp | Heat insulation waterproof structure and method of heat insulation waterproofing |
| JP2020029748A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2020-02-27 | 北長金日米建材株式会社 | Fastener, folded-plate roof covering structure, and method of installing folded-plate roof covering structure |
-
1986
- 1986-02-03 JP JP2168386A patent/JPS62182354A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011122370A (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-23 | Kaneka Corp | Heat insulation waterproof structure and method of heat insulation waterproofing |
| JP2020029748A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2020-02-27 | 北長金日米建材株式会社 | Fastener, folded-plate roof covering structure, and method of installing folded-plate roof covering structure |
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