JPS62178142A - Winding continuous material forming method for flat motor and its guide device - Google Patents
Winding continuous material forming method for flat motor and its guide deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62178142A JPS62178142A JP2081386A JP2081386A JPS62178142A JP S62178142 A JPS62178142 A JP S62178142A JP 2081386 A JP2081386 A JP 2081386A JP 2081386 A JP2081386 A JP 2081386A JP S62178142 A JPS62178142 A JP S62178142A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- winding
- guide
- unit
- commutator
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 268
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000000109 continuous material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、偏平モータの電機子用の巻線連続材形成方法
とそれに用いるガイド装置に関する従来の技術
この種の電機子は、整流子のまわりに偏平なり位巻線を
適当な順序で円周方向に少しづつ位置ズレして重ね合せ
ながら配置し、各単位巻線の両端リード線を整流子の各
巻線連結部に所定の順序で連結して電気的に接続する一
方、前記配された各単位巻線をその接触部間で結合し、
整流子のまわりに単位巻線群が1つの円盤体をなすよう
にされる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a method for forming a continuous winding material for an armature of a flat motor and a guide device used therefor. The flattened windings are arranged in an appropriate order, slightly shifted in the circumferential direction, one on top of the other, and the lead wires at both ends of each unit winding are connected to each winding connection part of the commutator in a predetermined order. while electrically connecting each of the arranged unit windings between their contact parts,
A group of unit windings forms a disk around the commutator.
従来、このような電機子を形成する方法として、特開昭
58−130753号公報で知られるものがある。これ
は、間欠回転されるターンテーブル上に配された各単位
巻線形成台に対し線材を巻付ける工程、その巻付線材に
対する安定休止工程、巻始め、巻終り端の保持、切断、
挟み込み、屈曲と云った各端処理工程、単位巻線形成台
上に形成保持されている単位巻線を、整流子保持部のま
わりに配されて対向する所定の単位巻線位置決め部に移
し替え、またその移し替える単位巻線の巻始め、巻終り
各端部を整流子の所定の巻線被連結部に連結する工程を
持つものである。Conventionally, as a method for forming such an armature, there is a method known from Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 130753/1983. This involves the process of winding the wire around each unit winding forming table placed on a turntable that rotates intermittently, the process of stabilizing the wound wire, holding and cutting the winding start and winding ends, and
End treatment processes such as pinching and bending, and transferring the unit winding formed and held on the unit winding forming table to a predetermined unit winding positioning part arranged around and facing the commutator holding part. , and also includes the step of connecting the winding start and winding ends of the unit winding to be transferred to a predetermined winding connected portion of the commutator.
また一方、特開昭60−5759号公報で知られるもの
では、型枠に線材を巻付けて単位巻線を1つ形成する都
度、それを整流子のまわりに配された所定の単位巻線位
置決め部に移し替えると共に、その移し替えた単位巻線
から延びている線材の途中を次の単位巻線形成前に整流
子の巻線被連結部に連結する作業を繰返し行うようにし
ている。On the other hand, in the method known from Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-5759, each time a wire is wound around a form to form one unit winding, it is connected to a predetermined unit winding arranged around a commutator. At the same time as transferring the unit winding to the positioning part, the work of connecting the middle of the wire extending from the transferred unit winding to the winding connected part of the commutator before forming the next unit winding is repeated.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
前記ターンテーブル式のものは、必要な工程がターンテ
ーブル上各単位巻線形成台の各停止位置に対応する多数
のステーションで分担して同時進行されるものの、前記
線材の巻始め、巻終り端の保持、切断、挟み込み、屈曲
と云った厄介な作業の工程が多く、トラブルを生じ易い
し高速化に今1つ通していない。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In the above-mentioned turntable type, the necessary processes are carried out simultaneously at a number of stations corresponding to each stop position of each unit winding forming table on the turntable. There are many troublesome work steps such as starting the winding of the wire, holding the end of the winding, cutting, pinching, and bending, which tends to cause trouble and does not allow for speeding up.
また、単位巻線を1つ形成する都度それを装着する型式
のものは、各単位巻線のリード線の整流子への連結およ
び電気的接続が、線材の各単位巻線形成部間に設定され
る連結部で、線材の切断およびそれに伴う処理なしに行
われるものの、単位巻線を形成する線材巻付け作業が比
較的長い時間掛かるにもかかわらず、前記整流子への連
結、電気的作業の合間に、単位巻線の1つ1つにつき単
独でなされていくため、生産性が悪い。In addition, in the case of a type in which a unit winding is attached each time one unit winding is formed, the connection and electrical connection of the lead wire of each unit winding to the commutator are set between each unit winding forming part of the wire material. The connection to the commutator, the electrical work is carried out without cutting the wire and the associated processing, although it takes a relatively long time to wind the wire to form a unit winding. During this time, each unit winding is individually processed, resulting in poor productivity.
そこで本発明者は、前記のような問題点を解決するため
に、偏平な単位巻線と整流子の巻線被連結部に対応する
連結部とを交互に連続して形成し巻線連続材を得る工程
と、その巻線連続材を用い、整流子の各巻線被連結部へ
の前記連結部の連結、および整流子のまわりに配された
単位巻線位置決め部への単位巻線の装着を交互に所定の
位置順に行い、前記互いに連結された被連結部と連結部
とを電気的に接続し、又整流子のまわりに位置決めされ
重ね合わされた各単位巻線をそれらの接触部間で結合す
る工程とを相並行して進行させることにより偏平モータ
の電機子を形成することを想到した。Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the inventor of the present invention created a continuous winding material by alternately and continuously forming flat unit windings and connecting parts corresponding to the connected parts of the windings of the commutator. using the winding continuous material, connecting the connecting portion to each winding connected portion of the commutator, and mounting the unit winding to the unit winding positioning portion arranged around the commutator. are performed alternately in the order of predetermined positions to electrically connect the mutually connected connected parts and the connected parts, and to connect each unit winding positioned and overlapped around the commutator between their contact parts. The inventors came up with the idea of forming the armature of a flat motor by performing the joining process in parallel.
これによると、1つの電機子を形成するに必要な数の偏
平な単位巻線とそれらの整流子への連結部とが、線材が
連続したままの取扱い易く必要作業工程数の少ない巻線
連続材として、−挙に形成されるから、その形成が容易
かつ短時間でしかもトラブル少なく達成される。また、
前記形成される巻線連続材を用いた電機子の形成が、巻
線連続材の各単位巻線と各連結部とに、整流子のまわり
の各単位巻線位置決め部および整流子の各巻線被連結部
を所定の位置順に対向させて移し替えを受けさせ、巻線
連続材を切断などせずそのまま整流子に対し電機子形成
状態に一挙セットし、前記連結部と巻線被連結部との電
気的接続処理および整流子まわりに配され正ねあわされ
た各単位巻線の結合処理を施すだけで行うから、容易か
つ迅速に達成される。According to this, the number of flat unit windings necessary to form one armature and their connection to the commutator are connected to a continuous winding that is easy to handle and requires a small number of work steps while keeping the wire continuous. Since the material is formed all at once, its formation can be accomplished easily, in a short time, and with less trouble. Also,
The formation of an armature using the continuous winding material formed as described above includes forming a structure in which each unit winding and each connecting part of the continuous winding material are connected to each unit winding positioning part around the commutator and each winding of the commutator. The connected parts are placed facing each other in a predetermined order of positions and transferred, and the continuous winding material is set as it is to the commutator in an armature-forming state without cutting it, and the connected part and the winding connected part are then transferred. This can be easily and quickly achieved by simply performing electrical connection processing and coupling processing of each unit winding arranged around the commutator and twisted together.
殊にそれら特徴ある単位巻線の形成と、それを用いた電
機子の形成とが並行に行われるから、電機子の形成が巻
線連続材の形成を待つタイムラグなく連続してなされ、
作業能率が格段に向上する。In particular, since the formation of these characteristic unit windings and the formation of the armature using them are performed in parallel, the formation of the armature can be performed continuously without the time lag of waiting for the formation of the continuous winding material.
Work efficiency is greatly improved.
しかし、連結部と単位巻線とが交互に連続する巻線連続
材の形成は、連結部と単位巻線との必要数全てが個々の
ガイド部材上で順次形成する方法を採っているため、多
数のガイド部材を配列しなければならない。殊に、単位
巻線は電機子の直径の例えば1/3強と可成り太き(、
それに対するガイド部材を同数、しかも個々のガイド部
材への線材巻付けが可能なように配列することは、大き
なスペースが要るし、巻線手段の作業域もそれにつれて
拡張し、装置全体が大型化する。また、各ガイド部材上
で形成される単位巻線のそれぞれは、整流子まわりへの
所定配列位置と大きく位置ズレすることになるため、各
単位巻線を整流子まわりに配列する際大きな位置調整が
必要となり、前記巻線作業域が拡張するのと相俟ち作業
時間長大化の原因ともなる。However, the formation of a continuous winding material in which connecting portions and unit windings are alternately continued is based on a method in which all the necessary numbers of connecting portions and unit windings are sequentially formed on each guide member. A large number of guide members must be arranged. In particular, the unit winding is quite thick (for example, just over 1/3 of the armature diameter).
Arranging the same number of guide members so that the wire can be wound around each guide member requires a large space, and the working area of the winding means also expands accordingly, making the entire device large. become In addition, each of the unit windings formed on each guide member is largely misaligned with the predetermined arrangement position around the commutator, so when arranging each unit winding around the commutator, there is a large position adjustment. This increases the winding work area, which also causes an increase in the working time.
問題点を解決するための手段
本発明は、前記のような問題点を解決するために、適数
本の巻線ガイド軸に対し線材を所定の位置順で偏平状態
に巻付けることを繰返し行うことで、各巻線ガイド軸上
に偏平な単位巻線を多段に形成すると共に、各単位巻線
の各巻線ガイド軸間での連絡線部を単位巻線の整流子に
対する連結部として、単位巻線と連結部とが交互に連続
した巻線連続材を得ることを特徴とする。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention repeatedly winds wire rods in a flat state around an appropriate number of winding guide shafts in a predetermined position order. By doing so, flat unit windings are formed in multiple stages on each winding guide shaft, and the connecting wire portion between each winding guide shaft of each unit winding is used as a connecting portion to the commutator of the unit winding. The present invention is characterized by obtaining a continuous wire-wound material in which wires and connecting portions are alternately continuous.
また、前記単位巻線を形成するのに用いられるガイド装
置の発明として、巻線ガイド軸外周に通数の巻線ガイド
リングを着脱自在に嵌め合わせ、この各巻線ガイドを巻
線ガイド軸の外周縦溝内に形成している階段状受止め面
で個別に受止めて各巻線ガイドリング間に線材の偏平巻
付け隙間を形成し、さらに巻線ガイド軸に前記受止め面
と対向する側から押え軸を着脱可能に装着し、該押え軸
の外周面に形成した階段状押 ゛え面によって前記各巻
線ガイドリングを受止め面に押し付け保持したことを特
徴とする。Further, as an invention of the guide device used to form the unit winding, a number of winding guide rings are removably fitted around the outer periphery of the winding guide shaft, and each winding guide is connected to the outer periphery of the winding guide shaft. Each winding guide ring is individually received by a step-shaped receiving surface formed in the vertical groove to form a flat winding gap for the wire between each winding guide ring. The present invention is characterized in that a presser shaft is removably attached, and each of the winding guide rings is pressed and held against a receiving surface by a stepped presser surface formed on the outer peripheral surface of the presser shaft.
作用
方法の発明では、同一の巻線ガイド軸に単位巻線が多段
に形成され、必要数の単位巻線が前記段数分の1の数の
巻線ガイド軸によって形成することができる。また、各
単位巻線の各巻線ガイド軸間の連絡部に単位巻線の整流
子への連結部が得られる。In the invention of the working method, the unit windings are formed in multiple stages on the same winding guide shaft, and the required number of unit windings can be formed by the winding guide shafts whose number is one-th of the number of stages. Further, a connection portion of the unit winding to the commutator is obtained at the communication portion between each winding guide shaft of each unit winding.
装置の発明では、巻線ガイド軸上に、ガイド軸の階段状
受止め面と、巻線ガイド軸に対し着脱可能に装着した押
え軸の階段状押え面との間で、巻線ガイドリングが、線
材を偏平に巻付ける単位巻線形成隙間を持つ多段状態に
確固に保持され、各隙間での線材巻付けで偏平な単位巻
線を多段に形成することができる。また、巻線ガイド軸
から押え軸を外すことで、巻線ガイド軸および巻線ガイ
ドリング、巻線ガイドリング間に形成されている単位巻
線とが分離可能となり、多段に形成された各単位巻線を
取出し、また個別に配列することができる。In the invention of the device, the winding guide ring is placed on the winding guide shaft between the stepped receiving surface of the guide shaft and the stepped holding surface of the presser shaft that is detachably attached to the winding guide shaft. , the wire rod is firmly held in a multi-stage state with unit winding forming gaps where the wire is wound flatly, and flat unit windings can be formed in multiple stages by winding the wire in each gap. In addition, by removing the presser shaft from the winding guide shaft, the winding guide shaft, winding guide ring, and unit winding formed between the winding guide rings can be separated, allowing each unit formed in multiple stages to be separated. The windings can be taken out and arranged individually.
実施例
第1図に本発明の一実施例の装置の全体が示されている
。Embodiment FIG. 1 shows an entire apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第1図に見られるように、横長の機台1上に平面的に矩
形な環状の第1作業ライン2および第2作業ライン3が
設けられている。As seen in FIG. 1, a first work line 2 and a second work line 3, which are rectangular in plan view and have an annular shape, are provided on a horizontally long machine stand 1.
第1作業ライン2は、第2図、第4図、第5図に示され
るような巻線作業台4を所定の作業位置へ噸次間欠移動
させるようになっており、作業位置として、図の左端か
ら巻線作業手段5、巻線に対する通電・整流子挿入手段
6、巻線・整流子接続手段7が順次設置されている。第
1作業ライン2の右端部には、整流子付巻線を第2作業
ライン3の左端部へ移載する巻線移載手段8が設置され
ている。The first work line 2 is designed to intermittently move a winding work table 4 as shown in FIGS. 2, 4, and 5 to a predetermined work position. From the left end, winding working means 5, winding current supply/commutator insertion means 6, and winding/commutator connecting means 7 are installed in this order. At the right end of the first work line 2, a winding transfer means 8 for transferring the commutator-equipped winding to the left end of the second work line 3 is installed.
第2作業ライン3は、第15図、第16図に見られるよ
うな電機子形成台9を所定の作業位置へ順次移動させる
ようになっており、作業位置として、左端に巻線整列手
段10が、また右端に巻線圧着・一体化手段11がそれ
ぞれ設けられている。The second work line 3 is designed to sequentially move the armature forming table 9 as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 to a predetermined work position. However, a winding crimping/integrating means 11 is provided at the right end.
第2作業ライン3の右端には、電機子送出しライン12
が接続されている。At the right end of the second work line 3, there is an armature delivery line 12.
is connected.
巻線作業台4は、第4図、第5図で明らかなように、中
央に整流子13を受入れる凹部14が形成され、この凹
部14のすぐまわりに凹部14に受入れた整流子13の
巻線被連結部としての各フック13aと1つ1つ対応す
る連結輪形成用のガイドピン15が設けられている。ガ
イドピン15のさらにすぐ外まわりに、各ガイドピン1
5と1つ1つ対応する補助ガイドピン16が設けられ、
前記ガイドビン15と共に同一の昇降台17によって巻
線作業台4上面に出没可能とされている。昇降台17は
巻線作業台4の中央下面に突設されたガイド軸18に案
内されると共に、ガイド軸1日との間に働かせたばね1
9によって上動習性が与えられている。As is clear from FIGS. 4 and 5, the winding workbench 4 has a recess 14 formed in the center for receiving the commutator 13, and a winding of the commutator 13 received in the recess 14 immediately around the recess 14. Guide pins 15 for forming connecting rings are provided, one by one, corresponding to each hook 13a serving as a wire connected portion. Directly around the outside of the guide pin 15, each guide pin 1
Auxiliary guide pins 16 corresponding to 5 are provided,
The guide bin 15 and the guide bin 15 can be moved in and out of the upper surface of the winding workbench 4 by the same elevating table 17. The lifting table 17 is guided by a guide shaft 18 protruding from the lower center of the winding work table 4, and is also guided by a spring 1 which is activated between the guide shaft and the guide shaft.
9 gives superior behavior.
巻線作業台4の前記補助ガイドビン配設部の外まわりに
、円周上はぼ3等配位置に位置する単位巻線形成用のガ
イド軸20が設けられている。ガイド軸20は、巻線作
業台4に対し下方より着脱自在に挿通され、不用意な脱
落を防止するクリックストッパ21が働かされている。Guide shafts 20 for forming unit windings are provided around the outer circumference of the auxiliary guide bin installation portion of the winding workbench 4, which are positioned at approximately three equal positions on the circumference. The guide shaft 20 is removably inserted into the winding workbench 4 from below, and has a click stopper 21 that prevents it from accidentally coming off.
ガイド軸20の巻線作業台4上に突出している部分に偏
平な巻線を可能にするガイドリング22が多段に装着さ
れている。各ガイドリング22は、ガイド軸20の外周
両側に刻設された縦溝20a内の階段状受止め面20b
に係合する内周突起22aを有し、この突起22aが受
止め面20bに受止められることで、ガイド軸20上に
所定の巻線間隔を保って保持される。Guide rings 22 that enable flat winding are mounted in multiple stages on a portion of the guide shaft 20 that protrudes above the winding workbench 4. Each guide ring 22 has a stepped receiving surface 20b within a vertical groove 20a carved on both sides of the outer circumference of the guide shaft 20.
The guide shaft 20 is held on the guide shaft 20 with a predetermined interval between the windings, as the projection 22a is received by the receiving surface 20b.
ガイド軸20の巻線作業台4上への突出部中心にガイド
リング22に対する押え軸23が上方より挿入されてい
る。押え軸23は、ガイド軸20側に設けられたやや強
い目のクワツクストッパ24による抜は止めを受けるよ
うになっている。押え軸23の外周両側に形成された逆
階段状押え軸23aが、ガイド軸20の各縦溝2Oa間
で切込まれたスリット2Oc内に臨み、同じくスリット
20cに係入している各段のガイドリング22の内周突
起22bに当接して、各ガイドリング22の浮上がりを
防止し、巻線の側圧によるも前記所定の巻線間隔を確実
に保てるようにしである。A presser shaft 23 for the guide ring 22 is inserted from above into the center of the protrusion of the guide shaft 20 onto the winding workbench 4. The presser shaft 23 is prevented from being pulled out by a quatx stopper 24 provided on the guide shaft 20 side. A reverse stepped presser shaft 23a formed on both sides of the outer periphery of the presser shaft 23 faces into the slit 2Oc cut between the longitudinal grooves 2Oa of the guide shaft 20, and each step that is also engaged in the slit 20c. The guide rings 22 are brought into contact with the inner circumferential protrusions 22b of the guide rings 22 to prevent each guide ring 22 from floating up, and to ensure that the predetermined winding spacing can be maintained even with the lateral pressure of the windings.
巻線作業台4上にはさらに、線材25の巻始め端25a
および巻終り端25bに対するチャック26.27が巻
線一体化のための通電兼用に設けられている(第2図)
。Further, on the winding workbench 4, there is a winding start end 25a of the wire 25.
Also, chucks 26 and 27 for the winding end 25b are provided for energizing to integrate the windings (Fig. 2).
.
巻線作業手段5が、第2図に見られるように、XY移動
台31上に上下動ヘッド32が設けられ、この上下動へ
フド32に、前記ガイドビン15とガイド軸18に対し
巻線を行うフライヤ33が装備され、このフライヤ33
に線材25が容器34から引出して供給されるようにし
ている。33aはフライヤ33の線材巻付け腕を示して
いる。As seen in FIG. 2, the winding work means 5 is provided with a vertically movable head 32 on an XY movable table 31, and winds the wire with respect to the guide bin 15 and guide shaft 18 on this vertically movable head 32. A flyer 33 is equipped to perform
The wire rod 25 is drawn out from the container 34 and supplied. 33a indicates a wire winding arm of the flyer 33.
通電・整流子挿入手段6は、第6図に見られるような整
流子チャック41が上下動自在に設けられると共に、整
流子13の外周に設けられている巻線被連結部であるフ
ック13aを押圧屈曲させて巻線連結状態を確固にする
押圧ヘッド42や、前記チャック26.27を介し巻線
に通電してそれを表面接着層の融着により一体化する図
示しない通電手段が設けられている。The energizing/commutator insertion means 6 is provided with a commutator chuck 41 as shown in FIG. A pressing head 42 that presses and bends the windings to firmly connect the windings, and an unillustrated energizing means that energizes the windings through the chucks 26 and 27 and integrates them by fusing the surface adhesive layer are provided. There is.
整流子接続手段7は、第6図に見られるように、整流子
13のフック13aを2点で押圧すると共に通電して、
フック13aとそれに連結された線材25の部分とを融
着一体化すると共に導電部の接触により電気的に接続す
る押圧・通電へフド51を有し、またチャック26.2
7に把持されていた巻始め端25aおよび!終り端25
bを把持し直して第8図、第9図(a)のように左右に
振らすチャック52が設けられ、線材25の巻始め、巻
終り各端25a 、25bをフック13aへの付け根部
に生じる全屈疲労によってその付け根部で切断するよう
にしである(第9図b)。As shown in FIG. 6, the commutator connecting means 7 presses the hook 13a of the commutator 13 at two points and energizes it.
The hook 13a and the portion of the wire 25 connected thereto are fused and integrated, and have a pressing/energizing lid 51 that electrically connects by contacting the conductive part, and also has a chuck 26.2.
The winding start end 25a held by 7 and! end end 25
A chuck 52 is provided to grip the wire rod 25 again and swing it from side to side as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9(a), and attaches each end 25a and 25b of the wire rod 25 at the beginning and end of winding to the base of the hook 13a. The resulting total bending fatigue causes it to break at its base (Figure 9b).
巻線移載手段8は、第12図で示されるようにガイド軸
18上に多段に形成される単位巻線25cに揮大してそ
れを保持する逆止爪61付きの巻線保持軸62が、第1
作業ライン2の終端と第2作業ライン3の始端との間で
移動される移動台63に、ガイド軸18と同数昇降自在
に設けられている。巻線移載手段8にはまた、第10図
に示されるように押え軸23をガイド軸18に対して上
方から着脱する昇降チャック64と、ガイド軸18を巻
線作業台4に対して第11図に下方から着脱する昇降チ
ャック65とが、第1作業ライン2の往動終端と復動始
端との間で移動可能な移動台67に設けて協働するよう
に組合され、それぞれ図示しないエアシリンダによって
昇降されるようにしている。As shown in FIG. 12, the winding transfer means 8 includes a winding holding shaft 62 equipped with a non-return claw 61 that holds the unit windings 25c formed in multiple stages on the guide shaft 18. 1st
A movable table 63 that is moved between the end of the work line 2 and the start end of the second work line 3 is provided so as to be able to move up and down in the same number as the guide shaft 18. The winding transfer means 8 also includes an elevating chuck 64 for attaching and detaching the presser shaft 23 to and from the guide shaft 18 from above, as shown in FIG. In FIG. 11, an elevating chuck 65 that can be attached and detached from below is provided on a movable table 67 that is movable between the end of the forward movement and the start of the backward movement of the first work line 2, and is combined so as to work together, each not shown. It is raised and lowered by an air cylinder.
さらに、ガイド軸18上に装着した各ガイドリング22
を両側から把持するよう多段に設けられたリングチャッ
ク6Gも、前記移動台67に対し昇降自在に設けられ(
第1図、第10図)、ガイド軸18の抜取り後ガイドリ
ング22を単位巻線2Sc間から側方へ抜き出し、次の
巻線作業台4上のガイド軸18に装着できるようにしで
ある。また、巻線保持軸62を持っている前記移動台6
3には、多段のリングチャック66と交互に入り組んで
ガイド軸18上の各単位巻線25cを両側から把持する
多段の巻線チャック67が設けられている(第10図)
。Furthermore, each guide ring 22 mounted on the guide shaft 18
A ring chuck 6G, which is provided in multiple stages so as to grasp it from both sides, is also provided so as to be movable up and down with respect to the movable table 67 (
1 and 10), after the guide shaft 18 is removed, the guide ring 22 is pulled out laterally from between the unit windings 2Sc so that it can be attached to the guide shaft 18 on the next winding workbench 4. Further, the movable base 6 having a winding holding shaft 62
3 is provided with a multi-stage winding chuck 67 that alternately intertwines with a multi-stage ring chuck 66 and grips each unit winding 25c on the guide shaft 18 from both sides (FIG. 10).
.
電機子形成台9は、第1図にみられるような第2作業ラ
イン3で間欠循環移動される方向のパレット71に対し
回転自在に保持され、図示しないパルスモータによって
回転制御されるようにしである。電機子形成台9はその
中央に整流子13を受入れる整流子保持凹部72を有し
、整流子保持凹部72のまわりには単位巻線25cに対
する位置決めピン73が配設されている(第15図)巻
線整列手段10は、第14図に見られるように巻線保持
軸62上に多段に保持されている単位巻線25cを1つ
づつ播き落すフォーク81が設けられている。フォーク
81は、電機子形成台9が所定角度回動される都度1つ
の単位巻線25cを播き落し、所定の位置決めピン73
に対し嵌め合せるようにしである。The armature forming table 9 is rotatably held with respect to a pallet 71 that is intermittently circulated in the second work line 3 as shown in FIG. 1, and is rotationally controlled by a pulse motor (not shown). be. The armature forming table 9 has a commutator holding recess 72 for receiving the commutator 13 at its center, and positioning pins 73 for the unit windings 25c are arranged around the commutator holding recess 72 (Fig. 15). ) As shown in FIG. 14, the winding alignment means 10 is provided with a fork 81 for dropping unit windings 25c held in multiple stages on the winding holding shaft 62 one by one. The fork 81 sheds one unit winding 25c each time the armature forming table 9 is rotated by a predetermined angle, and inserts the unit winding 25c into a predetermined positioning pin 73.
It is designed to fit against the
巻線圧着一体化手段11は、第16図に見られるように
、電機子形成台9上で整流子13のまわりに整列させら
れた各単位巻線25cをプレスするプレス盤91と、整
流子13のフック13a部を通じて単位巻線25cに通
電し、その単位巻線25cが重ね合されている部分間で
融着・一体化する通電ヘッド92とが設けられている。As shown in FIG. 16, the winding crimping and integrating means 11 includes a press plate 91 for pressing each unit winding 25c arranged around the commutator 13 on the armature forming table 9, and a press plate 91 for pressing the unit windings 25c arranged around the commutator 13 on the armature forming table 9 An energizing head 92 is provided, which energizes the unit windings 25c through the thirteen hooks 13a and fuses and integrates the overlapping portions of the unit windings 25c.
第2作業ライン3の終端と電機子送出しライン12の始
端との間には、第2作業ライン3上で形成された第17
図に示されるような電機子100を電機子送出しライン
12に移す電機子移載手段101が設けられている。電
機子移載手段101は、第2作業ライン3終端と電機子
送出しライン12始端との間で移動されるヘッド102
に、電機子100を整流子15の部分で把持するチャッ
ク103を有している。A 17th line formed on the second working line 3 is located between the end of the second working line 3 and the starting end of the armature delivery line 12.
Armature transfer means 101 for transferring an armature 100 as shown in the figure to an armature delivery line 12 is provided. The armature transfer means 101 includes a head 102 that is moved between the end of the second work line 3 and the start of the armature delivery line 12.
It has a chuck 103 that grips the armature 100 at the commutator 15 portion.
以下一連の作動について説明すると、第1作業ライン2
の始端部で停止させられている巻線作業台4上では、第
2図、第3図に示されるように、線材巻付け腕33aの
XY方向移動、上下動、旋回によって、供給線材250
巻始め端25aをチャック26に把持させた後、ガイド
ピン15とガイド軸18に対し所定の位置順で、線材2
5を巻付けていく。これによって各ガイドピン15上で
は単位巻線25cのフック13aへの連結部となる連結
輪25dが1つづつ、またガイド軸18上では単位巻線
25cが多段に、それぞれ形成されていく。To explain the series of operations below, the first work line 2
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, on the winding workbench 4 which is stopped at the starting end of
After the winding start end 25a is gripped by the chuck 26, the wire 2 is placed in a predetermined position order relative to the guide pin 15 and guide shaft 18.
Wrap 5. As a result, on each guide pin 15, one coupling ring 25d serving as a coupling portion of the unit winding 25c to the hook 13a is formed, and on the guide shaft 18, the unit winding 25c is formed in multiple stages.
整流子13のフック13aが23個設けられているのに
対応して、ガイドピン15および補助ガイドピン16も
23本立設されている。これに対しガイド軸18は3本
であって、単位巻線25cは2本のガイド軸18には8
段づつ、1本のガイド軸18には7段巻付けて、−回の
巻線作業が終了する。Corresponding to the 23 hooks 13a of the commutator 13, 23 guide pins 15 and 23 auxiliary guide pins 16 are also provided. On the other hand, the number of guide shafts 18 is three, and the unit winding 25c is eight on two guide shafts 18.
Seven stages are wound around one guide shaft 18 step by step, and the -th winding operation is completed.
補助ガイドピン156は、線材25が続いて巻付けられ
るガイドピン15とガイド軸18との位置関係が順次変
化していくことに対し、そのガイドピン15とガイド軸
18との間で線材25を案内することにより、前記位置
関係の変化にかかわりなくフック13aに対する線材2
50巻付き角がほぼ一定となるようにする。線材25の
巻終り端25bはチャック27に把持させて、後続の線
材25から切離される。The auxiliary guide pin 156 is designed to hold the wire 25 between the guide pin 15 and the guide shaft 18 as the positional relationship between the guide pin 15 and the guide shaft 18, on which the wire 25 is subsequently wound, changes sequentially. By guiding the wire rod 2 to the hook 13a, regardless of the change in the positional relationship,
50 The winding angle should be approximately constant. The winding end 25b of the wire 25 is gripped by the chuck 27 and separated from the subsequent wire 25.
この巻終り端25bの切離し後、巻線作業台4は通電・
整流子挿入手段6部に送り着けられる。ここで両チャッ
ク26.27を通じ巻線終了後の巻線連続材25eに対
し両端部から通電を行い、単位巻線25cをその線材2
5の接触部間で表面接触層の融着により一体化させる。After the winding end 25b is separated, the winding workbench 4 is turned on and off.
It is sent to the commutator insertion means 6 section. Here, electricity is applied from both ends of the winding continuous material 25e after the winding is completed through both chucks 26 and 27, and the unit winding 25c is connected to the wire material 2.
The contact portions of No. 5 are integrated by fusion of the surface contact layer.
次いで第6図に示されるように、巻線作業台4上に整流
子】3が整流子チャック41により上方より挿入される
。この挿入は、最初整流子13の各フック13aをそれ
に対応するガイドピン15に当接させる状態から、整流
子13によってガイドピン15を押し下げるようにして
行われ、凹部14に整流子13が嵌り込んだ時点で、各
フック13aはガイドピン15を補助ガイドピン16と
共に巻線作業台4の上面から没しさせる。ガイドピン1
5および補助ガイドピン16は、巻線作業台4から没し
させられるとき、その外周に巻付けまた引っ掛けていた
連結輪25dおよび線材25をしごき抜かれまたしごき
外される。Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the commutator 3 is inserted onto the winding workbench 4 from above using a commutator chuck 41. This insertion is performed by first bringing each hook 13a of the commutator 13 into contact with its corresponding guide pin 15, and then pushing down the guide pin 15 with the commutator 13, so that the commutator 13 fits into the recess 14. At this point, each hook 13a sinks the guide pin 15 together with the auxiliary guide pin 16 from the upper surface of the winding workbench 4. Guide pin 1
When the auxiliary guide pin 5 and the auxiliary guide pin 16 are lowered from the winding workbench 4, the connecting ring 25d and the wire 25 that have been wound around or hooked around the outer periphery of the wire rod 25 are pulled out and removed.
ガイドピン15からしごき抜かれる連結輪25dは、ガ
イドピン15の上端に突き合せ状態にあるフック15a
上に移し替えられる。この連結輪25dの移し替えを受
けた各フック13aは、押圧ヘッド42による押圧を第
7図に示す如く受けて屈曲し、移し替えられた連結輪2
5dの抜けを防止する。なおこのフック13aに対する
押圧は、整流子13まわりにほぼ3等配された3つの押
圧ヘッド42によって同時に行われ、フック15aに対
する押圧作業回数がフック13aの数の約1/3となる
ようにしている。The connecting ring 25d that is squeezed out from the guide pin 15 is attached to the hook 15a that is butted against the upper end of the guide pin 15.
Can be moved above. Each hook 13a that has received the transfer of the connecting ring 25d is bent as shown in FIG. 7 by the pressure from the pressing head 42, and the transferred connecting ring
Prevents 5d from coming off. Note that this pressing on the hooks 13a is performed simultaneously by three pressing heads 42 distributed approximately three times around the commutator 13, and the number of pressing operations on the hooks 15a is approximately 1/3 of the number of hooks 13a. There is.
このフック13aの押圧変形が終了したとき、各フック
13aに連結された連結輪25dはすべて抜は止めされ
た確固な連結が達成されている。When this pressing deformation of the hooks 13a is completed, all of the connecting rings 25d connected to each hook 13a have been firmly connected to each other without being pulled out.
フック13aと連結輪25dとの連結が完了したとき、
巻線作業台4は次の巻線・整流子接続手段7の位置に送
られる。ここでは、前記連結輪25dとの連結を終えた
各フック13aに対し、第6図に見られるように押圧・
通電へラド51による2点での押圧と通電が行われ、連
結輪25dをフック13aに対し導電部間の接触により
電気的に接続すると共に表面接着層の融着て一体化させ
る。このフック13aと連結輪25dとの電気的接続お
よび一体化は、整流子13のまわりにほぼ3等配された
押圧・通電へラド51によって同時に行われ、フック1
3aに対する押圧・通電作業回数がやはりフック13a
の数の約1/3となる以上で巻線連続材25eと整流子
13とが電気的にも接線された状態となり、次の巻線移
載手段8の位置に送られる。巻線移載手段8の作業位置
では、巻線連続材25eの巻始め、巻終り各端部25a
、25bのチャック52による左右揺動で第9図すの
ように切断される。次いでリングチャック66と巻線チ
ャック67とにより、各ガイド軸18上のガイドリング
22と単位巻線25cとを第10図仮想線で示されてい
るように把持しておき、次に昇降チャック64によって
押え軸23をガイド軸18から第10図のように抜き取
り、また、昇降チャック65によってガイド軸18を巻
線作業台4から第11図のように抜き取る。When the connection between the hook 13a and the connecting ring 25d is completed,
The winding workbench 4 is sent to the position of the next winding/commutator connection means 7. Here, each hook 13a that has been connected to the connecting ring 25d is pressed and pressed as shown in FIG.
Pressure and energization are performed at two points by the energizing rod 51, and the connecting ring 25d is electrically connected to the hook 13a by contact between the conductive parts, and the surface adhesive layer is fused and integrated. The electrical connection and integration of the hook 13a and the connecting ring 25d are simultaneously performed by pressing/energizing rods 51 arranged approximately three times around the commutator 13.
The number of pressing and energizing operations for 3a is still hook 13a.
When the number of windings is approximately 1/3 or more, the continuous winding material 25e and the commutator 13 are electrically connected to each other, and are sent to the next winding transfer means 8. At the working position of the winding transfer means 8, each end 25a of the winding continuous material 25e is placed at the winding start and winding end.
, 25b is swung left and right by the chuck 52, and is cut as shown in FIG. 9. Next, the ring chuck 66 and the winding chuck 67 grip the guide ring 22 and the unit winding 25c on each guide shaft 18 as shown by the imaginary lines in FIG. The presser shaft 23 is removed from the guide shaft 18 as shown in FIG. 10, and the guide shaft 18 is also removed from the winding workbench 4 using the lifting chuck 65 as shown in FIG.
この状態で移動台67を第1作業ライン2の往動終端か
ら復動始端に移動させ、ガイド軸18、ガイドリング2
2、押え軸23のそれぞれを、第1作業ライン2の復動
始端に送り着けられている次の巻線作業台4と対向させ
て順次装着させておく。In this state, the moving table 67 is moved from the forward movement end of the first work line 2 to the backward movement start end, and the guide shaft 18 and the guide ring 2 are moved.
2. Each of the presser shafts 23 is sequentially mounted so as to face the next winding workbench 4 that has been sent to the starting end of the backward movement of the first work line 2.
一方、第1作業ライン2の往動終端で巻線チャック67
により把持されている各単位巻線25cに対し、第12
図に示されるように巻線保持軸62を挿入して、第13
図、第14図のように保持させる。この保持は係止爪6
1が一旦ばね68に抗し後退(操作手段によるか単位巻
線25cの押動による)した状態で各単位巻線25cを
通り抜けた後復帰し、単位巻線25cを巻線保持軸62
上へ係止しておくことで安定に行われる。On the other hand, at the forward end of the first work line 2, the winding chuck 67
For each unit winding 25c held by the 12th
Insert the winding holding shaft 62 as shown in the figure, and
It is held as shown in Fig. 14. This retention is done by the locking claw 6.
1 moves back against the spring 68 (by the operating means or by pushing the unit winding 25c) and returns after passing through each unit winding 25c, and the unit winding 25c is moved back to the winding holding shaft 62.
This is done stably by locking it upward.
単位巻線25cを保持した各巻線保持軸62は、移動台
67が第2作業ライン3の始端部に移動されることによ
り(第1図、第13図)、電機子形成台9上の整流子保
持凹部72に整流子13が、整流子保持凹部72のまわ
りの位置決めピン73に各巻線保持軸62上の単位巻線
25cが、それぞれ対向するようにされる。Each winding holding shaft 62 holding a unit winding 25c is rectified on the armature forming table 9 by moving the moving table 67 to the starting end of the second work line 3 (FIGS. 1 and 13). The commutator 13 faces the child holding recess 72, and the unit winding 25c on each winding holding shaft 62 faces the positioning pin 73 around the commutator holding recess 72, respectively.
この状態で、第15図に示されるように電機子形成台9
を位置決めピン73の配列ピッチづつ間欠回転させる都
度、各巻線保持軸62上から1つづつ単位巻線25cを
フォーク81によって掻き落していくことで、各巻線保
持軸62上の単位巻線25cは、第15図に示されるよ
うに円周上に配列された位置決めピン73のほぼ3等配
位置から始まって、位置決めピン73一本分づつ位置ズ
レしながら同時に移し替えられ、整流子保持凹部72ま
わりへ扇状に整列される。この整列される各単位巻線2
5cは互いに重なり合って円周上で第16図のように連
なり、電機子形態物1otaをなす電機子形態物100
aを形成した電機子形成台9は、次の巻線圧着一体化手
段11の位置に送られ、プレス盤91による圧着と、通
電ヘッド92による巻線連続材25eに対する通電とを
受け、単位巻線2Scどうしがその重合接触部間での線
材25の融着により一体化され、第17図に示されるよ
うな電機子100が形成される。In this state, as shown in FIG.
Each time the positioning pins 73 are intermittently rotated by the array pitch, the unit windings 25c on each winding holding shaft 62 are scraped off one by one with the fork 81, so that the unit winding 25c on each winding holding shaft 62 is As shown in FIG. 15, starting from approximately three equally spaced positions of the positioning pins 73 arranged on the circumference, the positions of the positioning pins 73 are shifted one position at a time, and the positions are shifted simultaneously, until the commutator holding recess 72 Arranged in a fan shape around the area. Each unit winding 2 to be aligned
5c are armature shapes 100 that overlap each other and are connected on the circumference as shown in FIG. 16, forming an armature shape 1ota.
The armature forming table 9 having formed a is sent to the position of the next winding crimping and integrating means 11, where it is crimped by a press plate 91 and energized by a current supply head 92 to the continuous winding material 25e, forming a unit winding. The wires 2Sc are integrated by fusing the wire rods 25 between their overlapping contact portions, and an armature 100 as shown in FIG. 17 is formed.
形成された電機子100は、電機子移載手段101によ
って電機子形成台9上から取出され、電機子送出しライ
ン12へ移載され送り出される。The formed armature 100 is taken out from the armature forming table 9 by the armature transfer means 101, transferred to the armature delivery line 12, and sent out.
第1作業ライン2の往動始端でガイド軸1訳ガイドリン
グ22、押え軸23を装着された巻線作業台4は復動さ
れた後、第1作業ライン2での巻線作業に供され、第2
作業ライン3の往動終端で電機子100を取出された電
機子形成台9は、復動された後第2作業ライン3での電
機子形成作業に供される。The winding workbench 4, on which the guide ring 22 and the presser shaft 23 are attached at the starting end of the forward movement of the first work line 2, is moved backward and then used for the winding work on the first work line 2. , second
The armature forming table 9 from which the armature 100 has been taken out at the end of the forward movement of the work line 3 is moved backward and then used for armature forming work in the second work line 3.
第18図から第21図は、ガイドピン15上で形成され
る連結輪25d と整流子13のフック13a との連
結が一層確実なように工夫された他の実施例を示してお
り、各ガイドピン15は、巻線作業台4上に固設され、
フック13aの先端を受は入れて上下動させ得る溝15
aを持った固設ビン15bと、巻線作業台4の下にエア
シリンダ122により今1つの小型エアシリンダ125
を介し昇降されるように設けられた昇降台123上に立
設され、かつ前記溝15aに下方より挿脱される突条1
5Cを持ったスライドピン15dとの組合せとしている
。18 to 21 show another embodiment in which the connection ring 25d formed on the guide pin 15 and the hook 13a of the commutator 13 are more securely connected, and each guide The pin 15 is fixed on the winding workbench 4,
A groove 15 into which the tip of the hook 13a can be inserted and moved up and down.
A small air cylinder 125 is installed under the fixed bin 15b with a and the air cylinder 122 under the winding workbench 4.
A protrusion 1 is installed upright on a lifting platform 123 that is provided to be raised and lowered through the groove, and is inserted into and removed from the groove 15a from below.
It is combined with a slide pin 15d having 5C.
ガイドビン15による連結輪25dの形成は、第18図
に示されるようにスライドピン15dが固設ピン15b
よりも突出している部分に対し線材25を巻付けて行わ
れる。線材25の巻付け後スライドピン15dは第19
図のように下降されていき、スライドピン15d上端に
巻付けられていた連結輪25dを固設ピン15b上端の
先細部15eに受は渡すと共に、固設ビン15bの溝1
5aから下方へ抜去されて溝15aを開放させる。The connecting ring 25d is formed by the guide bin 15, as shown in FIG.
This is done by wrapping the wire rod 25 around the part that protrudes more than the above. After winding the wire 25, the slide pin 15d is moved to the 19th
As it is lowered as shown in the figure, the connecting ring 25d that has been wrapped around the upper end of the slide pin 15d is transferred to the tapered part 15e at the upper end of the fixed pin 15b, and the groove 1 of the fixed pin 15b is
5a to open the groove 15a.
この開放された溝15aに対し、整流子13のフック1
3aを、整流子13を保持しているチャック126が小
型エアシリンダ125により上動されることで下方より
係入させて、連結輪25dの巻付き部下方から上方へ第
20図および第21図に示されるように上動させること
により、固設ピンlsb上の連結輪25dをフック13
aで掻き上げるようにして強制的に引っ掛ける。Hook 1 of commutator 13 is connected to this open groove 15a.
3a is engaged from below by the chuck 126 holding the commutator 13 being moved upward by the small air cylinder 125, and the connecting ring 25d is wound from below to above as shown in FIGS. 20 and 21. By moving the connecting ring 25d on the fixed pin lsb upward as shown in FIG.
Raise it up with a and forcibly hook it.
なお、スライドピン15dは、固設ビン15bに対し約
1/3の数とされ、前記m15 aから下方へ抜去され
た状態で、モータ124からの伝動により、次に線材2
5の巻付けが行われる位置の固設ビン15bの下へシフ
トされ、その位置で次の連結輪25dの形成と固設ビン
15bへの移し替えを可能とするようにしである。The number of slide pins 15d is about 1/3 that of the fixed bins 15b, and when they are removed downward from the m15a, they are then moved to the wire rod 2 by the transmission from the motor 124.
5 is shifted below the fixed bin 15b at the position where the winding is performed, and at that position the next connecting ring 25d can be formed and transferred to the fixed bin 15b.
他の構造および動作は前記実施例と同様であるから説明
を省略する。The other structures and operations are the same as those of the previous embodiment, so their explanation will be omitted.
なお、前記実施例では、各単位巻線の整流子への連結部
を連結輪とした場合を示しているが、これに限らず、ど
のような連結部でもよいことは勿論である。しかも、特
別な連結部を形成しなくても、各単位巻線間の連絡線部
の途中部分を整流子の巻線被連結部とした溝部に押し込
んで連結および電気的接続を行うこともできる発明の効
果
本発明によれば、単位巻線が通数の巻線ガイド軸に多段
に分担形成して必要数、しかも各単位巻線の各巻線ガイ
ド軸間の連絡部に整流子への連結部を持って得られるか
ら、単位巻線と連結部とが交互に連続した巻線連続材を
、単位巻線必要数に対して前記巻線ガイド軸上で形成さ
れる単位巻線の段数分の1と云う少ない数の巻線ガイド
軸によって形成することができる。おため、巻線ガイド
軸の配列スペースおよび巻線作業域共に大幅に小さくな
り、装置の小型化が計れる。In the above embodiments, the connecting portion of each unit winding to the commutator is a connecting ring, but the present invention is not limited to this, and it goes without saying that any type of connecting portion may be used. Moreover, without forming a special connection part, the connection and electrical connection can be made by pushing the middle part of the connecting wire part between each unit winding into the groove part of the commutator winding connected part. Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, unit windings are formed in multiple stages on a number of winding guide shafts, and the necessary number of unit windings are formed, and the connecting portion between each winding guide shaft of each unit winding is connected to a commutator. Since the continuous winding material in which the unit windings and the connecting parts are alternately continuous, the number of steps of the unit windings formed on the winding guide shaft is equal to the required number of unit windings. It can be formed by a small number of winding guide shafts, such as one of the following. Therefore, the space for arranging the winding guide shaft and the winding work area are significantly reduced, and the device can be made more compact.
また、各巻線ガイド軸の位置を整流子の配列位置に近づ
けあるいは位置させることができ、巻線ガイド軸上の単
位巻線を整流子まわりに配列するのに少しの位置調節で
、あるいはそのままの位置で各巻線ガイド軸上から1つ
づつ同時的にも行うことができ、前記巻線作業域が小さ
くなるのと相俟ち、作業能率が一層向上する。In addition, the position of each winding guide shaft can be moved closer or closer to the commutator arrangement position, and the unit windings on the winding guide shaft can be arranged around the commutator with a slight position adjustment or as it is. The winding can be carried out one by one from each winding guide shaft at the same time, and together with the reduction of the winding work area, the work efficiency is further improved.
第1図は本発明装置の一実施例を示す全体の平面図、第
2図は巻線作業位置の斜視図、第3図は巻線作業状態を
示す一部の拡大斜視図、第4図は巻線作業台の平面図、
第5図は第4図の一部を除き断面して見た側面図、第6
図は整流子挿入と整流子および巻線の連結状態を示す一
部の斜視図、第7図は整流子のフック押圧処理状態を示
す整流子一部の断面図、第8図は所定長さのリード線形
成状態を示す一部の斜視図、第9図は第8図の整流子フ
ックと連結輪との連結部を示す拡大斜視図、第10図、
第11図、第12図はガイドリング取外し手順を示す一
部の斜視図、第13図は多段状態の単位巻線を保持した
巻線保持軸の一部斜視図、第14図は第13図の断面図
、第15図は巻線保持軸上から単位巻線を受取り配列す
る状態で示す電機子形成台の斜視図、第16図は単位巻
線を配列状態に圧着・一体化する状態で示す圧着・一体
化手段と電機子形成台の斜視図、第17図は電機子の斜
視図、第18図は第2の実施例の巻線作業台上ガイドビ
ンを示す斜視図、第19図はガイ、ドビンの連結輪と整
流子のフックとの連結準備動作状態を示す一部の斜視図
、第20図は整流子の挿入状態を示す巻線作業台一部の
斜視図、第21図はフックと連結輪との連結直前の状態
を示す一部の斜視図、第22図は整流子の各フックと連
結輪との連結状態を示す斜視図である。
4−・−・−・−・−巻線作業台
5・・−−−−−−−・・・・−・−・・巻線作業手段
15・−・−・−・・−・−−−−−ガイドビン(連結
輪形成用)20−・−一一−−−−・−−−−−−一−
−・ガイド軸(単位巻線形成用)20a−・−・−−−
−−一−−・・・受止め面22・・・・・−・−−−−
−−−・−・〜ガイドリング23・−・−−−−−・−
・−・−・・押え軸23a・・−・−・−・・−・−・
・押え面。
第4図
第12図
第 16 y!JFig. 1 is an overall plan view showing one embodiment of the device of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the winding work position, Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing the winding work state, and Fig. 4 is a plan view of the winding workbench,
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional side view excluding a part of Figure 4;
The figure is a partial perspective view showing the state of commutator insertion and connection of the commutator and windings, Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a part of the commutator showing the commutator hook pressing state, and Figure 8 is a partial perspective view of the commutator and the connection state of the commutator and winding. FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view showing the connecting portion between the commutator hook and the connecting ring in FIG. 8, FIG.
Figures 11 and 12 are partial perspective views showing the guide ring removal procedure, Figure 13 is a partial perspective view of a winding holding shaft holding multi-stage unit windings, and Figure 14 is a partial perspective view showing the guide ring removal procedure. 15 is a perspective view of the armature forming table in a state where the unit windings are received and arranged from the winding holding shaft, and FIG. 16 is a state in which the unit windings are crimped and integrated in the arranged state. FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the armature, FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing the guide bin on the winding workbench of the second embodiment, and FIG. 19 20 is a perspective view of a portion of the winding workbench showing the commutator insertion state; FIG. 22 is a partial perspective view showing a state immediately before the hooks and the connecting ring are connected, and FIG. 22 is a perspective view showing the connected state of each hook of the commutator and the connecting ring. 4--・------- Winding work table 5...--------------- Winding working means 15-------------- ---Guide bin (for connecting ring formation) 20-・-11-----・--------1-
−・Guide shaft (for unit winding formation) 20a−・−・−−
−−1−−・・・Receiving surface 22・・・・−・−−−−
−−−・−・〜Guide ring 23・−・−−−−−・−
・−・−・・Presser shaft 23a・・−・−・−・・−・−・
- Presser foot surface. Figure 4 Figure 12 Figure 16 y! J
Claims (2)
で偏平状態に巻付けることを繰返し行うことで、各巻線
ガイド軸上に偏平な単位巻線を多段に形成すると共に、
各単位巻線の各巻線ガイド軸間での連絡線部を単位巻線
の整流子に対する連結部として、単位巻線と連結部とが
交互に連続した巻線連続材を得ることを特徴とする偏平
モータの巻線連続材形成 方法。(1) By repeatedly winding wire rods in a flat state in a predetermined position order around an appropriate number of winding guide shafts, flat unit windings are formed in multiple stages on each winding guide shaft, and
The connecting wire portion between each winding guide shaft of each unit winding is used as a connecting portion to a commutator of the unit winding, and a continuous winding material in which unit windings and connecting portions are alternately continued is obtained. Method for forming continuous winding material for flat motors.
脱自在に嵌め合わせ、この各巻線ガイドを巻線ガイド軸
の外周縦溝内に形成している階段状受止め面で個別に受
止めて各巻線ガイドリング間に線材の偏平巻付け隙間を
形成し、さらに巻線ガイド軸に前記受止め面と対向する
側から押え軸を着脱可能に装着し、該押え軸の外周面に
形成した階段状押え面によって前記各巻線ガイドリング
を受止め面に押し付け保持したことを特徴とする偏平モ
ータの巻線連続材形成用ガイド装置。(2) A suitable number of winding guide rings are removably fitted around the outer periphery of the winding guide shaft, and each winding guide is individually attached to the stepped receiving surface formed in the outer circumferential longitudinal groove of the winding guide shaft. A flat winding gap for the wire is formed between each winding guide ring, and a presser shaft is removably attached to the winding guide shaft from the side facing the receiving surface, and a presser shaft is attached to the outer circumferential surface of the presser shaft. 1. A guide device for forming a continuous winding material for a flat motor, characterized in that each of the winding guide rings is pressed and held against a receiving surface by a stepped pressing surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2081386A JPS62178142A (en) | 1986-01-31 | 1986-01-31 | Winding continuous material forming method for flat motor and its guide device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2081386A JPS62178142A (en) | 1986-01-31 | 1986-01-31 | Winding continuous material forming method for flat motor and its guide device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62178142A true JPS62178142A (en) | 1987-08-05 |
Family
ID=12037478
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2081386A Pending JPS62178142A (en) | 1986-01-31 | 1986-01-31 | Winding continuous material forming method for flat motor and its guide device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62178142A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6330485A (en) * | 1986-07-22 | 1988-02-09 | フアルミタリア・カルロ・エルバ・エツセ・エルレ・エルレ | Novel tetracyclic indole derivative |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS50146804A (en) * | 1974-05-15 | 1975-11-25 |
-
1986
- 1986-01-31 JP JP2081386A patent/JPS62178142A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS50146804A (en) * | 1974-05-15 | 1975-11-25 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6330485A (en) * | 1986-07-22 | 1988-02-09 | フアルミタリア・カルロ・エルバ・エツセ・エルレ・エルレ | Novel tetracyclic indole derivative |
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