JPS62173007A - Edger rolling method - Google Patents
Edger rolling methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62173007A JPS62173007A JP1352286A JP1352286A JPS62173007A JP S62173007 A JPS62173007 A JP S62173007A JP 1352286 A JP1352286 A JP 1352286A JP 1352286 A JP1352286 A JP 1352286A JP S62173007 A JPS62173007 A JP S62173007A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rolled material
- rolling
- vertical rolls
- width
- deformation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B13/00—Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories
- B21B13/06—Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories with axes of rolls arranged vertically, e.g. edgers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/22—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length
- B21B1/224—Edge rolling of flat products
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、厚板圧延工程、ホットストリップ圧延の粗圧
延工程、あるいは分塊圧延工程等における圧延材を幅方
向から圧延するエツジヤ−圧延方法に関するものである
。Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to an edger rolling method for rolling a rolled material from the width direction in a thick plate rolling process, a rough rolling process of hot strip rolling, or a blooming process. It is related to.
(従来の技術)
例えば、前記ホットストリップ圧延における粗圧延工程
にあっては、圧延素材を後続する連続仕上圧延機で圧延
可能な厚みに圧延した後、所定の製品幅を得るための幅
調整圧延が行われる。この幅調整圧延、即ち、エツジヤ
−圧延において、ヴ7−ティ力ルスケールブレーカー(
VSB)あるいは、エツジヤ−として一対の円筒状の竪
ロールを用いて幅調整圧延を行う場合に、幅方向の圧延
量である幅圧下量を余り天外くすると、第2図に示す如
く、テーブルローラ2上を搬送する圧延材Sは、一対の
竪ロール1により幅圧下刃Fを受けてS゛の様に上向き
に湾曲変形し、極端な場合には座屈現象が生じるため、
幅圧下量は制限されていた。 ゛例えば、連続鋳造スラ
ブを用いて熱間圧延する場合の粗圧延時における幅圧下
量は、せいぜい50〜60mm程度に止まり、連続鋳造
設備の稼動率を向上させるためにも幅圧下量の増大が望
まれていた。(Prior art) For example, in the rough rolling step in hot strip rolling, the rolled material is rolled to a thickness that can be rolled in a subsequent continuous finishing mill, and then width adjustment rolling is performed to obtain a predetermined product width. will be held. In this width adjustment rolling, that is, edger rolling, a V7-tire scale breaker (
VSB) Alternatively, when width adjustment rolling is performed using a pair of cylindrical vertical rolls as an edger, if the width reduction amount, which is the rolling amount in the width direction, is too large, the table roller The rolled material S conveyed above 2 is subjected to the width reduction blades F by the pair of vertical rolls 1 and is deformed into an upward curve as shown by S, and in extreme cases, a buckling phenomenon occurs.
The amount of width reduction was limited.゛For example, in the case of hot rolling using a continuous casting slab, the amount of width reduction during rough rolling is limited to about 50 to 60 mm at most, and it is necessary to increase the amount of width reduction in order to improve the operating rate of continuous casting equipment. It was wanted.
このため、従来から、圧延材の中央部を押圧する押さえ
ロールを取り付けるものが提案されている。例えば、特
公昭47−36144号公報、特開昭55−1671.
9号公報、特開昭55−6023号公報、特開昭58−
61999号公報等に示されている。これらは、いずれ
も幅圧下時の上下方向の湾曲による座屈を抑えるために
、圧延材を上下からロールにて押さえる構造となってい
る。For this reason, it has conventionally been proposed to attach a presser roll to press the central portion of the rolled material. For example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 47-36144, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 55-1671.
9, JP-A-55-6023, JP-A-58-
This is shown in JP-A No. 61999 and the like. All of these have a structure in which the rolled material is held down by rolls from above and below in order to suppress buckling due to vertical curvature during width reduction.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
しかしながら、前記従来の方法では、幅圧下によって幅
方向に湾曲した圧延材(第2図中S゛で示す)を押さえ
付けるため、押さえ力が非常に大きくなる。そのため、
押さえロールの構造は複雑かつ堅固なものとなり、前記
竪ロールのスタンド内への据え付けが困難であるうえ、
しかも圧延材を上下から押さえロールで押さえるため、
さらに構造は複雑となる。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, in the conventional method, the pressing force is very large because the rolled material (indicated by S in FIG. 2) that is curved in the width direction is pressed down by width reduction. . Therefore,
The structure of the pressure roll is complicated and strong, and it is difficult to install the vertical roll in the stand.
Moreover, since the rolled material is held down by press rolls from above and below,
Moreover, the structure becomes more complicated.
このように、従来のエツジヤ−圧延方法においては、座
屈現象の回避には極めて不充分なものといわざるを得す
、具体的な解決手段を見出だし得ないのが現状である。As described above, it must be said that the conventional edger rolling method is extremely insufficient for avoiding the buckling phenomenon, and no concrete solution has been found at present.
本発明は、斯る問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、座屈現
象の発生を押さえて、大幅圧下が可能なエツジヤ−圧延
方法を提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an edger rolling method that suppresses the occurrence of the buckling phenomenon and allows a large reduction.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
前記問題点を解決するため、本発明は、一対の竪ロール
を有する幅圧下スタンドにより圧延材を所要幅に圧延す
るエツジヤ−圧延方法において、圧延材の上面中央部を
押圧して幅方向に上向ぎに湾曲する変形を矯正する一方
、圧延材の両側端を若干持ち上げて変形を生起させた状
態にて圧延材を前記竪ロールに噛み込ませるとともに、
圧延材の下面中央部を竪ロール間に設けたテーブルによ
り支持させて、幅圧下による変形の拡大を規制しつつ圧
延を行なうものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides an edger rolling method in which a rolled material is rolled to a required width using a width reduction stand having a pair of vertical rolls. While pressing the center part to correct the deformation of curving upward in the width direction, slightly lifting both ends of the rolled material to cause deformation, the rolled material is bitten by the vertical rolls,
The central part of the lower surface of the rolled material is supported by a table provided between vertical rolls, and rolling is performed while restricting the expansion of deformation due to width reduction.
(実施例) 次に、本発明の一実施例を図面に従って説明する。(Example) Next, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図において、1はテーブルローラ2上を搬送する圧
延材Sを幅方向に圧延する一対の竪ロールで、この竪ロ
ール1間の下方には圧延材Sの下面中央部を支持するテ
ーブル3が設けられ、さらに、その上方には圧延材Sの
上面中央部をシリング4により押圧する押さえロール5
が設けられている。竪ロール1は、その下側に傾斜部6
を有する7ランジ7が形成されており、圧延材Sのパス
ラインが傾斜部6の上端から下端の間に位置するように
配置されている。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a pair of vertical rolls that roll the rolled material S in the width direction while conveying it on table rollers 2.Below between the vertical rolls 1 is a table 3 that supports the center part of the lower surface of the rolled material S. Further, above it, a presser roll 5 for pressing the center part of the upper surface of the rolled material S with a shilling 4 is provided.
is provided. The vertical roll 1 has an inclined part 6 on its lower side.
7 langes 7 are formed, and are arranged so that the pass line of the rolled material S is located between the upper end and the lower end of the inclined portion 6.
この一対の竪ロール1を用いて圧延材Sに幅方向の圧下
を行う場合、圧延材Sの両側端下縁部は前記傾斜部6よ
り圧延力を受けるため、この圧延力の傾斜面に垂直な方
向の分力、すなわち、圧延材Sの両側端下縁部を斜め上
方に曲げようとする力が生じる結果、圧延材Sの両側端
は傾斜部6の上端まで持ち上げられ、図中S゛として示
すように下方に凸となるようにゆるやかな湾曲変形が生
起することになる。When rolling the rolled material S in the width direction using this pair of vertical rolls 1, the lower edges of both side ends of the rolled material S receive rolling force from the inclined portions 6, and therefore are perpendicular to the inclined surface of this rolling force. As a result of the force generated in the direction, that is, the force that tends to bend the lower edges of both ends of the rolled material S obliquely upward, the both ends of the rolled material S are lifted up to the upper end of the inclined portion 6, and as a result, the both ends of the rolled material S are lifted up to the upper end of the inclined portion 6, and the lower edges of the rolled material S are As shown, a gentle curved deformation occurs in a downwardly convex manner.
あるいは、圧延材の厚みに対する幅寸法の比が小さい圧
延材では、圧延材全体がテーブル3より持ち上げられ、
圧延材は自重による自由撓みが生起することになる。Alternatively, in the case of a rolled material in which the ratio of the width dimension to the thickness of the rolled material is small, the entire rolled material is lifted from the table 3,
The rolled material will undergo free deflection due to its own weight.
続いて、このように下向きに湾曲変形した状態の圧延材
S゛を幅圧下すると、変形はさらに増大しようとするが
、圧延材S゛はテーブル3により下面中央部がすでに支
持されているか、あるいはやがて支持されるので、変形
の拡大が規制され拘束状態となって、撓みはこれ以上増
加しない。従って、座屈が防止されつつ幅方向の圧下が
行なわれることになる。Next, when the rolled material S', which has been curved and deformed downward, is reduced in width, the deformation tends to further increase, but the rolled material S' is either already supported at the center of its lower surface by the table 3, or Since it is eventually supported, the expansion of deformation is regulated and a restrained state is established, so that the deflection does not increase any further. Therefore, rolling down in the width direction is performed while buckling is prevented.
しかし、圧延材Sが、幅圧下スタンドに入る前に、加熱
炉の影響ですでに幅方向において」二に凸に大きく湾曲
している場合がある(第3図)。このような場合、前記
のような竪ロール1を用いても完全に座屈の発生を防止
することかでとないことがある。However, before the rolled material S enters the width reduction stand, there are cases where it is already greatly curved in the width direction into a "bi-convex" shape due to the influence of the heating furnace (FIG. 3). In such a case, even if the vertical roll 1 as described above is used, it may be sufficient to completely prevent the occurrence of buckling.
そこで、第1図に示すように、幅圧下前に押さえロール
5により圧延材Sの上面中央部を下方に押圧して平坦に
、あるいは下向きに湾曲させて矯正する。そして、この
状態を保持したまま、幅圧下を行なうと、前記同様、圧
延材Sは竪ロール1の傾斜部6によってその両側端が持
ち上げられて、さらに下方に凸に湾曲し、テーブル3に
より変形の拡大が規制されつつ大幅圧下が行なわれる。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, before the width reduction, the center part of the upper surface of the rolled material S is pressed downward by the presser roll 5 to make it flat or curved downward to correct it. Then, when width reduction is performed while maintaining this state, the rolled material S is lifted at both ends by the inclined portions 6 of the vertical rolls 1, curved further downward, and deformed by the table 3. While the expansion of the economy is being regulated, there is a significant reduction in pressure.
このように、幅方向において上に凸に湾曲した圧延材S
が幅圧下スタンドに入って外でも、座屈が生じず大幅圧
延が可能となる。In this way, the rolled material S is curved upward in the width direction.
Even when the material enters the width reduction stand and is removed from the width reduction stand, significant rolling is possible without buckling.
なお、前記実施例では、圧延材の両側端を若干持ち上げ
る方法として、竪ロールに形成した傾斜部に圧延材の両
側端を乗り上がらせる方法を用いたが、竪ロールは第2
図に示したように、平滑なままとし、テーブル3の両側
に突起を設けてパスラインよりやや上方に突き出させる
ことにより、圧延材が竪ロールに噛み込む前に両側端を
徐々にその突起へ乗り上がらせるようにしてもよい。あ
るいは、テーブル3を両側端から中央部に向かって径を
細く形成した鼓型のテーブルローラとじてもよい。In the above example, as a method for slightly lifting both ends of the rolled material, a method was used in which both ends of the rolled material were placed on the inclined portions formed on the vertical rolls.
As shown in the figure, by keeping the table 3 smooth and protruding slightly above the pass line by providing protrusions on both sides of the table 3, the ends of both sides are gradually moved toward the protrusions before the rolled material is bitten by the vertical rolls. It may also be made to ride on the vehicle. Alternatively, the table 3 may be closed with a drum-shaped table roller whose diameter is tapered from both ends toward the center.
(発明の効果)
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明によれば、従来
、板厚の半分程度とされていた幅圧下量が大幅に増加し
、また、圧延材が幅圧下前に上に凸に湾曲していたとし
ても安定したエツジヤ−圧延が可能となるとともに、圧
延材の幅精度を向上させることも可能とな1)、製品の
歩留りが向上する。また、圧延材の上面中央部を押圧す
る、例えば押さえロールによる押さえ力としては、圧延
材を幅方向に下向きに湾曲させるだけの力で十分である
うえ、」1方のみの押さえロールでよいため、押さえロ
ールは簡単な構造で、かつ、小さなものとなり、幅圧下
スタンドの入側はもちろん、幅圧下スタンド間であって
も容易に据え付けることが可能となる等の効果を有して
いる。(Effects of the Invention) As is clear from the above explanation, according to the present invention, the amount of width reduction, which was conventionally about half of the plate thickness, is significantly increased, and the rolled material is Even if the material is convexly curved, stable edge rolling is possible, and it is also possible to improve the width accuracy of the rolled material 1), which improves the yield of the product. In addition, the pressing force applied to the center of the upper surface of the rolled material, for example, by a presser roll, is sufficient to curve the rolled material downward in the width direction, and only one presser roll is required. The pressure roll has a simple structure and is small, and has the advantage that it can be easily installed not only on the entrance side of the width reduction stand but also between the width reduction stands.
第1図は本発明に係る方法を適用するエツジヤ−圧延機
による圧延状態を示す正面図、第2図は従来のエツジヤ
−圧延方法による圧延状態を示す正面図、第3図は幅方
向において上に凸に湾曲した圧延材を示す斜視図である
。
1・・・竪ロール、2・・・テーブルローラ、S・・・
圧延材、3・・・テーブル、4・・・シリンダ、5・・
・押さえロール、6・・・傾斜部、7・・・7ランジ。Fig. 1 is a front view showing the rolling state by an edger rolling mill applying the method according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a front view showing the rolling state by the conventional edger rolling method, and Fig. 3 is a top view in the width direction. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a rolled material curved in a convex manner. 1... Vertical roll, 2... Table roller, S...
Rolled material, 3...Table, 4...Cylinder, 5...
・Press roll, 6... inclined part, 7... 7 lunge.
Claims (2)
延材を所要幅に圧延するエッジャー圧延方法において、
圧延材の上面中央部を押圧して幅方向に上向きに湾曲す
る変形を矯正する一方、圧延材の両側端を若干持ち上げ
て変形を生起させた状態にて圧延材を前記竪ロールに噛
み込ませるとともに、圧延材の下面中央部を竪ロール間
に設けたテーブルにより支持させて、幅圧下による変形
の拡大を規制しつつ圧延を行なうことを特徴とするエッ
ジャー圧延方法。(1) In an edger rolling method in which a rolled material is rolled to a required width using a width reduction stand having a pair of vertical rolls,
Press the center of the upper surface of the rolled material to correct the deformation of curving upward in the width direction, while slightly lifting both ends of the rolled material to cause deformation, and then bite the rolled material into the vertical rolls. In addition, an edger rolling method characterized in that rolling is carried out while controlling the expansion of deformation due to width reduction by supporting the central part of the lower surface of the rolled material by a table provided between vertical rolls.
したフランジを形成し、この傾斜部に圧延材の両側端を
噛み込ませることにより、両側端を若干持ち上げるよう
にしたことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の
エッジャー圧延方法。(2) An enlarged diameter flange having an inclined part is formed at the lower part of the pair of vertical rolls, and both ends of the rolled material are bitten into this inclined part, so that both ends are slightly raised. An edger rolling method according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1352286A JPS62173007A (en) | 1986-01-23 | 1986-01-23 | Edger rolling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1352286A JPS62173007A (en) | 1986-01-23 | 1986-01-23 | Edger rolling method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62173007A true JPS62173007A (en) | 1987-07-29 |
Family
ID=11835484
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1352286A Pending JPS62173007A (en) | 1986-01-23 | 1986-01-23 | Edger rolling method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62173007A (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-01-23 JP JP1352286A patent/JPS62173007A/en active Pending
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