JPS6217243Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6217243Y2
JPS6217243Y2 JP5526879U JP5526879U JPS6217243Y2 JP S6217243 Y2 JPS6217243 Y2 JP S6217243Y2 JP 5526879 U JP5526879 U JP 5526879U JP 5526879 U JP5526879 U JP 5526879U JP S6217243 Y2 JPS6217243 Y2 JP S6217243Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
composite film
vinyl acetate
acetate copolymer
package
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP5526879U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS55156931U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP5526879U priority Critical patent/JPS6217243Y2/ja
Publication of JPS55156931U publication Critical patent/JPS55156931U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6217243Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6217243Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は深絞り成形用の複合フイルムに関し、
更に詳しくはスライスハム等の内容物をノンボイ
ルで包装した包装体を得るために深絞り成形の底
材用に使用した場合においてカール防止された包
装体を得られることを特徴とする複合フイルムに
関する。 なお深絞り成形とは深絞り用成形機例えば大森
機械工業(株)のFV−600シリーズ等の機械によつて
複合フイルムを一定の深さを持つた所定形状に成
形した後、スライスハム等の内容物を充填した後
蓋材用複合フイルムとシールし包装体を得るため
に底材用複合フイルムを前述のような機械により
成形することを言い、又こゝで言うフイルムとは
一般的にシートと呼ばれる所の比較的厚いシート
を含めた総合呼称として使つている。 スライスハム等の包装体の場合一般の室内で充
填するためボイル殺菌した包装体と無菌包装室内
で包装したノンボイルの包装体とがあり、本考案
の底材用複合フイルムはボイルされないノンボイ
ル用の包材として使われる複合フイルムである。 現在スライスハム等の食品包装においては深絞
り包装方法が採用されてきていて使う包材も種々
の製法による複合フイルムがあるが本考案の構成
の複合フイルムはドライラミネーシヨン、ニーラ
ム、タンデムによる方法や成形性、コスト、透明
性の点でドライラミネーシヨンによつても作れる
がこれらより優れている共押出しによつて作られ
た複合フイルムであつて、成形され内容物が収納
される所の底材側の複合フイルムに関するもので
ある。現在深絞り用底材側複合フイルムとしては
無延伸ポリプロピレン(CPP)/PVDCコートナ
イロン(KNy)/シール層(S)、エチレン−酢
酸ビニル共重合体けん化物/ナイロン(Ny)/
S,Ny/エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体けん化
物/S,Ny/S,KNy/S等が使われていてい
ずれの複合フイルムにもNyが使われているがこ
れはNyが深絞り成形した場合適度の柔軟性と腰
を有し耐ピンホール性が良好なため使われるので
はあるが、Ny/S,KNy/Sのように表面層に
Nyを使つた場合Nyが吸水性を有するため周囲の
ふん囲気状態によりNyの吸水率が変化し、包装
体のフランジ部1が内側又は外側にカールし、特
定の商品を除きほとんど使えなかつた。又これを
解消しようとしてCPP/KNy/S,エチレン−酢
酸ビニル共重合体けん化物/Ny/SのようにNy
を中間層とし、Nyの表面に透湿度の小さいCPP
やエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体けん化物をラミ
ネートしたものが考案され使われているが、この
構成の複合フイルムを底材用フイルムに使つてス
ライスハム等をパツクした場合当初はほとんど問
題ないがスーパー等のシヨーケケース内のふん囲
気条件や包装後の時間的経過によつてCPPやエチ
レン−酢酸ビニル共重合体けん化物もわずかなが
らも透湿性を有するため、この吸湿作用により
Nyを表面層に使つた場合よりもはるかに小さい
がやはりNyの吸水率が変化し包装体がカール
し、保存条件が悪いと商品としての価値をなくし
かねなかつた。 このため本考案者らは従来内容物のスライスハ
ム等をボイル殺菌しないノンボイル包装において
深絞り成形の底材用フイルムとしてはNyを使う
ことが包装機への機械適性の面から不可欠とされ
ていたのを何とかNyを使わずしてそれに劣らな
い機械適性を有し連続成形ができ、包装体に適度
の腰と柔軟性を付与し、しかも得られた包装体が
ガスバリア性があつて店頭におけるシエルフライ
フを延長しかつ最大の願目であるカールのない包
装体を得るための深絞り成形用の底材フイルムが
ないかを検討し、本考案の構成の複合フイルムを
見い出し、本考案の複合フイルムをノンボイル包
装の深絞り成形用の底材側フイルムとして使つた
包装体は店頭のふん囲気条件によつてもカールし
ない包装体である事が確認できた。本考案の複合
フイルムは表面層2がエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重
合体けん化物樹脂、内面層3がアイオノマー樹脂
よりなる複合フイルムであつて、各層の厚みが全
体の厚みに対して表面層のエチレン−酢酸ビニル
共重合体けん化物樹脂層の場合5〜30%、内面層
のアイオノマー樹脂層の場合95〜70%の厚みを有
していて、層間には層間を接着可能な接着層ある
いは接着樹脂層を有する複合フイルムがある。本
考案の複合フイルムの特徴とする所は深絞り成形
の底材用複合フイルムとしてその構成にNyを含
まないため包装体がふん囲気条件によつてカール
しないという事である。本考案の複合フイルムの
構成についてみると表面層のエチレン−酢酸ビニ
ル共重合体けん化物はエチレン含有率25〜75モル
%、ケン化度90モル%以上であつて、該フイルム
層はバリア性があつてかつ吸湿性が非常に少なく
しかも包装機械への機械適性があつて包装体の表
面に光沢を付与するための層である。内面層のア
イオノマー樹脂は耐ピンホール性及びふた材との
シール性を有し深絞り性が良いため本考案の複合
フイルム用としては表面層のエチレン−酢酸ビニ
ル共重合体けん化物と共に不可欠な層であつて、
アイオノマー樹脂にはNaタイプとZnタイプがあ
るが本考案の複合フイルムとしてはいずれのタイ
プでもよいが、深絞り性の点ではNaタイプの方
が優れているが、カールのない包装体を得るため
には吸水性がNaタイプよりはるかに少ないZnタ
イプのアイオノマー樹脂が望ましいが包む内容物
によつて適宜選択される。 本考案の実施例と比較例について第1表に示し
た。なお前述のように表面層と内面層間には接着
樹脂層を設けているので実施例1,2のようにエ
チレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体けん化物/(エチレ
ン−酢酸ビニル共重合体)/アイオノマー、エチ
レン−酢酸ビニル共重合体けん化物/(PE)/
アイオノマーのような構成となる。 なお本考案の深絞り成形用の底材側複合フイル
ムとシールされる蓋材用複合フイルム4としては
ポリエステル(PET)/PVDCコートセロフアン
(KM)/シール性樹脂(S)、2軸延伸ポリプロ
ピレン(OPP)/KM/S,KOP/SやKPET/
Sが用いられるが底材と蓋材の組合わせは使われ
る用途によつて適宜選択される。このように本考
案の複合フイルムを深絞り成形において底材用フ
イルムとして使用した場合包装機への機械適性も
良く、バリア性も良好であつてかつ従来のように
表面層あるいは中間層に吸水率が大きくあるいは
表面層に防湿性のあるフイルムを使つたとして
も、シヨーケース内のふん囲気条件や時間的経過
により吸湿しはじめるNyを複合フイルム中に使
つてないため包装体のカールがなく更に表面層に
光沢のあるエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体けん化
物樹脂を使つているため見ばえのする包装体を提
供できる。このように本考案の複合フイルムを内
容物充填する底材用フイルムとして使用した包装
体は無菌室内で包装されるノンボイルパツクであ
つて表面層にバリア性の良いエチレン−酢酸ビニ
ル共重合体けん化物樹脂を使つているため製品の
シエルフライフも長くかつ内面層に深絞り性の良
いアイオノマー樹脂を使つているため包装機械へ
の機械適性もよく更にZnタイプのアイオノマー
樹脂を使つた場合Naタイプより吸水性が少ない
ためシヨーケース等の店頭におけるふん囲気条件
による影響がより少なくカールのない包装体を提
供できる。 【表】
[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a composite film for deep drawing.
More specifically, the present invention relates to a composite film which is characterized in that curl-prevented packaging can be obtained when used as a bottom material for deep drawing to obtain packaging in which contents such as sliced ham are packaged in a non-boiled manner. Deep drawing is a deep drawing machine such as the FV-600 series manufactured by Omori Kikai Kogyo Co., Ltd., which is used to form a composite film into a predetermined shape with a certain depth. After filling the contents, the composite film for the bottom material is molded using the machine described above in order to seal it with the composite film for the lid material to obtain a package, and the film referred to here generally refers to a sheet. It is used as a general name that includes relatively thick sheets called . In the case of packages for sliced ham, etc., there are two types: boil-sterilized packages that are packed in a general room, and non-boiled packages that are packed in a sterile packaging room. It is a composite film used as a material. Currently, deep drawing packaging methods are being adopted for food packaging such as sliced ham, and there are composite films made using various manufacturing methods. It is a composite film made by coextrusion, which can be made by dry lamination in terms of formability, cost, and transparency, but is superior to these methods, and is a bottom material where the contents are stored after being formed. This concerns the composite film on the side. Currently, composite films for bottom material side for deep drawing include unoriented polypropylene (CPP)/PVDC coated nylon (KNy)/seal layer (S), saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer/nylon (Ny)/
S, Ny/saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer/S, Ny/S, KNy/S, etc. are used, and Ny is used in all composite films, but this is Ny that is formed by deep drawing. Although it is used because it has moderate flexibility and stiffness and good pinhole resistance, it is used in the surface layer like Ny/S and KNy/S.
When Ny is used, since Ny has water absorption properties, the water absorption rate of Ny changes depending on the surrounding air condition, and the flange portion 1 of the package curls inward or outward, making it almost unusable except for certain products. In addition, in an attempt to solve this problem, Ny such as CPP/KNy/S and saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer/Ny/S
as an intermediate layer, and CPP with low moisture permeability on the surface of Ny.
A composite film laminated with a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer has been devised and used, but when a composite film with this structure is used as a bottom film to pack sliced ham, etc., there is little problem at first, but super CPP and saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer also have a slight moisture permeability due to the atmospheric conditions in the case and the passage of time after packaging.
Although this was much smaller than when Ny was used in the surface layer, the water absorption rate of Ny changed, causing the package to curl, and if storage conditions were poor, it could lose its value as a product. For this reason, the inventors of the present invention have previously considered that it is essential to use Ny as the bottom material film for deep drawing in non-boiling packaging in which the contents such as sliced ham are not sterilized by boiling, from the viewpoint of mechanical suitability for packaging machines. However, without using Ny, it can be continuously molded with mechanical suitability comparable to that of Ny, giving the package appropriate stiffness and flexibility, and the resulting package has gas barrier properties that make it suitable for use in stores. In order to extend the elf's life and obtain the curl-free package, which is our greatest desire, we investigated whether there was a bottom material film for deep drawing, and found a composite film with the structure of the present invention. It was confirmed that a package in which the film was used as the bottom film for deep drawing of non-boil packaging did not curl even under the ambient air conditions at the store. The composite film of the present invention is a composite film in which the surface layer 2 is made of a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin and the inner layer 3 is made of an ionomer resin, and the thickness of each layer is smaller than the total thickness. The saponified vinyl acetate copolymer resin layer has a thickness of 5 to 30%, and the inner layer ionomer resin layer has a thickness of 95 to 70%, and there is an adhesive layer or adhesive resin layer between the layers that can bond the layers. There is a composite film that has A feature of the composite film of the present invention is that it is used as a bottom material for deep drawing and does not contain Ny, so the package does not curl under ambient conditions. Regarding the structure of the composite film of the present invention, the saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of the surface layer has an ethylene content of 25 to 75 mol% and a saponification degree of 90 mol% or more, and the film layer has barrier properties. It is a layer that is warm, has very low hygroscopicity, has mechanical suitability for packaging machines, and is used to impart gloss to the surface of the package. The ionomer resin of the inner layer has pinhole resistance and sealing properties with the lid material, and has good deep drawability, so it is an essential layer for the composite film of the present invention, along with the saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of the surface layer. And,
There are two types of ionomer resins: Na type and Zn type. Either type may be used for the composite film of this invention, but Na type is superior in terms of deep drawability, but in order to obtain a curl-free package. Zn-type ionomer resin, which has much lower water absorption than Na-type, is desirable for this purpose, but it is selected appropriately depending on the contents to be wrapped. Examples and comparative examples of the present invention are shown in Table 1. As mentioned above, since the adhesive resin layer is provided between the surface layer and the inner layer, as in Examples 1 and 2, saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer/(ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer)/ionomer, Saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer/(PE)/
It has an ionomer-like composition. Note that the composite film 4 for the lid material that is sealed with the composite film for the bottom material side for deep drawing of the present invention is polyester (PET)/PVDC coated cellophane (KM)/sealing resin (S), biaxially oriented polypropylene. (OPP)/KM/S, KOP/S and KPET/
S is used, but the combination of bottom material and lid material is selected as appropriate depending on the intended use. In this way, when the composite film of the present invention is used as a bottom material film in deep drawing, it has good mechanical suitability for packaging machines, good barrier properties, and has a high water absorption rate in the surface layer or intermediate layer as in the conventional method. Even if a moisture-proof film is used for the surface layer, the composite film does not contain Ny, which begins to absorb moisture due to the atmospheric conditions inside the case and the passage of time, so the package does not curl, and the surface layer does not curl. Since a glossy saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin is used, it is possible to provide a package with good appearance. In this way, the package using the composite film of the present invention as a bottom material film is a non-boil pack that is packed in a sterile room, and the surface layer is made of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer with good barrier properties. Since the compound resin is used, the shelf life of the product is long, and since the inner layer uses an ionomer resin with good deep drawability, it is suitable for packaging machines.Furthermore, if a Zn type ionomer resin is used, the product will have a long shelf life. Since it has less water absorption, it is less affected by the ambient air conditions at stores such as show cases, and can provide a curl-free package. 【table】

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案の複合フイルムを底材用として
使つた包装体の図。
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a package using the composite film of the present invention as a bottom material.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 複合フイルムの厚み構成比が全厚みの5〜30%
のエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体けん化物樹脂よ
りなる表面層、95〜70%のアイオノマー樹脂より
なる内面層及び層間は接着樹脂層よりなりカール
防止作用がありノンボイル用に用いられることを
特徴とする深絞り成形用複合フイルム。
The thickness composition ratio of the composite film is 5 to 30% of the total thickness.
A surface layer made of saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin, an inner layer made of 95 to 70% ionomer resin, and an adhesive resin layer between the layers, which has a curl-preventing effect and is used for non-boiling purposes. Composite film for deep drawing.
JP5526879U 1979-04-26 1979-04-26 Expired JPS6217243Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5526879U JPS6217243Y2 (en) 1979-04-26 1979-04-26

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5526879U JPS6217243Y2 (en) 1979-04-26 1979-04-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS55156931U JPS55156931U (en) 1980-11-11
JPS6217243Y2 true JPS6217243Y2 (en) 1987-05-01

Family

ID=29289529

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5526879U Expired JPS6217243Y2 (en) 1979-04-26 1979-04-26

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6217243Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002234565A (en) * 2001-02-05 2002-08-20 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Package

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS55156931U (en) 1980-11-11

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