JPS6215732Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6215732Y2 JPS6215732Y2 JP1981091576U JP9157681U JPS6215732Y2 JP S6215732 Y2 JPS6215732 Y2 JP S6215732Y2 JP 1981091576 U JP1981091576 U JP 1981091576U JP 9157681 U JP9157681 U JP 9157681U JP S6215732 Y2 JPS6215732 Y2 JP S6215732Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heat storage
- storage tank
- hot water
- water box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、蓄熱装置、特に不凍液を用いた太陽
熱蓄熱温水装置の改良に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a heat storage device, particularly to an improvement of a solar heat storage water heating device using antifreeze.
従来のこの種装置は、例えば太陽熱コレクタで
あたためられた不凍液を、蓄熱槽内に設けられた
強制循環水管内に通し、蓄熱槽内の水と熱交換す
るようになつていた。この構造によると、不凍液
が蓄熱槽内に洩れるおそれがあつた。 In a conventional device of this kind, for example, antifreeze heated by a solar collector is passed through a forced circulation water pipe provided in a heat storage tank to exchange heat with water in the heat storage tank. According to this structure, there was a risk that the antifreeze solution would leak into the heat storage tank.
本考案は太陽熱を利用したもので、老朽化して
も蓄熱槽内へ不凍液が洩れる心配がなく、熱交換
効率が高い蓄熱温水装置を提供することを目的と
する。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a heat storage hot water device that utilizes solar heat, has high heat exchange efficiency, and does not have to worry about antifreeze leaking into the heat storage tank even when it is old.
以下、本考案の一実施例を図面にもとづいて説
明する。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第１図ないし第３図において、本考案の装置
は、蓄熱槽１と該蓄熱槽１の下方に設けられた温
水箱２と、屋根上やその他の個所に設定される太
陽熱コレクタ３と、ポンプ５を介して前記太陽熱
コレクタ３と温水箱２とが接続される強制循環水
管４とを有する。そして、蓄熱槽１の鍋底形底壁
１１と、それに対向してそれよりも小さいアール
を持つ鍋底形温水箱上壁２１とで形成される空間
部２０には、金網ウイツク８が平面視放射状に形
成され、該空間部２０内は真空とされ、水、アン
モニア等の熱媒体が封入される。これによつて空
間部２０内はヒートパイプ作用が付与される。前
記強制循環水管４および太陽熱コレクタ３からな
る強制循環水系の一方端は、前記温水箱２の下部
に設けられた循環出口２ａに、また他方端は温水
箱２の上部に設けられた循環入口２ｂに接続され
ている。 1 to 3, the device of the present invention includes a heat storage tank 1, a hot water box 2 installed below the heat storage tank 1, a solar heat collector 3 installed on the roof or other places, and a pump. The solar heat collector 3 and the hot water box 2 are connected to each other through a forced circulation water pipe 4. In a space 20 formed by the pot-bottom-shaped bottom wall 11 of the heat storage tank 1 and the pot-bottom-shaped hot water box top wall 21 which opposes it and has a smaller radius, wire mesh wicks 8 are arranged radially in a plan view. The space 20 is evacuated and a heat medium such as water or ammonia is sealed therein. As a result, a heat pipe effect is imparted to the inside of the space 20. One end of the forced circulation water system consisting of the forced circulation water pipe 4 and the solar heat collector 3 is connected to the circulation outlet 2a provided at the bottom of the hot water box 2, and the other end is connected to the circulation inlet 2b provided at the top of the hot water box 2. It is connected to the.
以上の構造において、その作動状態を説明す
る。強制循環水系に封入された不凍液は、太陽熱
コレクタ３において熱せられ、ポンプ５による強
制循環作用によつて矢示Ｐに沿つて循環し、温水
箱２内に入る。しかして、空間部２０内には水、
アンモニアなどの熱媒体が封入されている。従つ
て、太陽熱を受熱し暖められた不凍液は温水箱２
に至つて上壁２１を暖め、前記熱媒体を加熱す
る。加熱昇温された熱媒体は蒸発して蓄熱槽の下
壁１１に至り、蓄熱槽１内の水と熱交換して、該
槽１内の水温を上昇させる。この熱交換によつて
冷却された熱媒体はウイツクをつたつて元へ返戻
される。以上の作用が繰り返されて、蓄熱槽１内
の水温が上昇する。 The operating state of the above structure will be explained. The antifreeze sealed in the forced circulation water system is heated in the solar heat collector 3, circulated along the arrow P by the forced circulation action of the pump 5, and enters the hot water box 2. Therefore, water in the space 20,
A heating medium such as ammonia is sealed. Therefore, the antifreeze that has been warmed by receiving solar heat is sent to the hot water box 2.
Then, the upper wall 21 is warmed and the heat medium is heated. The heated heat medium evaporates and reaches the lower wall 11 of the heat storage tank, where it exchanges heat with the water in the heat storage tank 1 and raises the water temperature in the tank 1. The heat medium cooled by this heat exchange is returned to the source through the wick. The above actions are repeated, and the water temperature in the heat storage tank 1 rises.
本考案は以上の構造よりなるので、強制循環水
路中の不凍液が蓄熱槽中に漏洩することがない。
そのうえ、熱交換効率が高く、蓄熱槽内に蛇行管
を設けなくて済むので、保守が容易であり、また
材料費も安上りとなりコストダウンに大きく寄与
できた。 Since the present invention has the above structure, the antifreeze in the forced circulation waterway will not leak into the heat storage tank.
In addition, the heat exchange efficiency is high and there is no need to install meandering pipes in the heat storage tank, so maintenance is easy and material costs are low, contributing significantly to cost reduction.
第１図は本考案の一実施例を示す蓄熱温水装置
の一部切欠正面図、第２図は第１図の要部拡大縦
断面図、第３図は金網ウイツクの平面図である。
１……蓄熱槽、２……温水箱、３……太陽熱コ
レクタ、４……強制循環水路、５……ポンプ、８
……ウイツク、２０……空間部。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view of a heat storage hot water device showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged vertical sectional view of the main part of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of a wire mesh wick. 1... Heat storage tank, 2... Hot water box, 3... Solar heat collector, 4... Forced circulation waterway, 5... Pump, 8
...Witsuku, 20...Space Department.
Claims (1)
凍液強制循環系とを有し、前記不凍液強制循環系
は前記温水箱と接続され、上下方向に設けられる
前記蓄熱槽の底壁と、前記温水箱上壁とで形成さ
れる空間部に熱媒体とウイツクが内蔵されてヒー
トパイプ作用が付与された太陽熱蓄熱温水装置。 It has a heat storage tank, a hot water box, and an antifreeze forced circulation system including a solar heat collector, and the antifreeze forced circulation system is connected to the hot water box and includes a bottom wall of the heat storage tank provided in the vertical direction, and the hot water box. A solar heat storage water heating device that has a heat pipe effect by incorporating a heat medium and a heat pipe in the space formed by the upper wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1981091576U JPS6215732Y2 (en) | 1981-06-19 | 1981-06-19 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1981091576U JPS6215732Y2 (en) | 1981-06-19 | 1981-06-19 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57201466U JPS57201466U (en) | 1982-12-22 |
| JPS6215732Y2 true JPS6215732Y2 (en) | 1987-04-21 |
Family
ID=29886660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1981091576U Expired JPS6215732Y2 (en) | 1981-06-19 | 1981-06-19 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6215732Y2 (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5738148B2 (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1982-08-13 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5738148U (en) * | 1980-08-13 | 1982-03-01 |
-
1981
- 1981-06-19 JP JP1981091576U patent/JPS6215732Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5738148B2 (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1982-08-13 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57201466U (en) | 1982-12-22 |
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