JPS6215203B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6215203B2 JPS6215203B2 JP2755779A JP2755779A JPS6215203B2 JP S6215203 B2 JPS6215203 B2 JP S6215203B2 JP 2755779 A JP2755779 A JP 2755779A JP 2755779 A JP2755779 A JP 2755779A JP S6215203 B2 JPS6215203 B2 JP S6215203B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lid
- hole
- steam
- rice
- rice bowl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 172
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 172
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 172
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cookers (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、炊飯中に生じる蒸気を、制限しつ
つ外部へ放出して飯器内を調圧し、また水分を調
節することによつて、おいしい御飯が炊けるよう
にする炊飯器の調圧装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention makes it possible to cook delicious rice by controlling the steam generated during rice cooking and releasing it to the outside to regulate the pressure inside the rice bowl and adjust the moisture content. This invention relates to a pressure regulating device for a rice cooker.
この種の装置は、主として電気ヒーター式の炊
飯器に用いられ、飯器は器体内へ収容すると共
に、飯器蓋を器体蓋によつて飯器へ押しつけ、飯
器内を密閉状態としたうえで、飯器蓋に取付けら
れると共に器体蓋の透孔より外部へ臨ませられ
て、飯器内を器体外へ連通させる蒸気案内筒が設
けられ、この蒸気案内筒を通じて、飯器内蒸気を
ある制限下で外部へ放出し、前記調圧、ないし水
分調節がなされる。一方、飯器蓋は御飯を掬い出
す際など器体蓋に随伴して同時に開閉されること
が便利であり、飯器蓋中央に設けられたツマミ
を、器体蓋裏面に開設された支持孔へ着脱自在に
支持するか、器体蓋裏面中央へ垂設した支持ピン
の下端頭部に、飯器蓋中央の弾性係合部を係合さ
せて着脱自在に支持するかされる。そして、これ
ら両装置は共に構造が複雑になるうえ、それぞれ
の機能上共通性がなく、従来から個別に設けられ
ている。従つて、炊飯器における器体および飯器
の蓋構造が、部品点数の多い複雑なものとなり、
組立ても容易でなく高価であつた。また、飯器蓋
もその2箇所に前記付設物があつて、洗浄等の取
扱い上不便もある。 This type of device is mainly used for electric heater-type rice cookers, and the rice cooker is housed inside the rice cooker, and the rice cooker lid is pressed against the rice cooker to create a sealed state inside the rice cooker. Then, a steam guide cylinder is attached to the rice bowl lid and exposed to the outside through the through hole of the rice bowl lid, and communicates the inside of the rice bowl with the outside of the rice bowl. is discharged to the outside under certain limits, and the pressure or water content is adjusted. On the other hand, it is convenient for the rice bowl lid to be opened and closed at the same time as the rice bowl lid, such as when scooping out rice. Either the rice cooker lid is detachably supported, or an elastic engagement portion at the center of the rice cooker lid is engaged with the lower end head of a support pin that is vertically disposed at the center of the back surface of the rice cooker lid. Both of these devices have complicated structures, have no commonality in their functions, and have traditionally been provided separately. Therefore, the body of the rice cooker and the lid structure of the rice cooker have become complicated with many parts.
It was not easy to assemble and was expensive. Furthermore, the rice bowl lid has the attachments in two places, which causes inconvenience in handling such as cleaning.
一方、実公昭51−18932号公報で知られている
ように、飯器蓋のツマミと器体蓋の把手とに蒸気
放出通路を設けて、それらが両蓋閉じ状態で連通
し、炊飯中蒸気放出による調圧機能を奏するよう
にしたものも知られている。しかしこのものは、
飯器蓋や器体蓋のツマミや把手を蒸気放出通路に
兼用しているものの、飯器蓋と器体蓋との連結部
がなく、器体蓋の開閉に飯器蓋を随伴させ得ない
ので、前記問題を解消していない。 On the other hand, as is known from Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 51-18932, a steam release passage is provided in the knob of the rice bowl lid and the handle of the lid of the rice bowl, and these are communicated with each other when both lids are closed, so that steam can be released during cooking. There are also known devices that have a pressure regulating function by releasing air. But this one is
Although the knobs and handles on the rice bowl lid and the container lid are used as steam release passages, there is no connection between the rice bowl lid and the lid, and the rice bowl lid cannot be used to open and close the lid. Therefore, the above problem has not been resolved.
この考案は、前記のような問題点を解決するた
めに、器体内に収容される飯器の飯器蓋に、飯器
内の蒸気を飯器外へ放出して調圧する蒸気案内筒
が、器体蓋の透孔に嵌入されて前記蒸気の放出を
器体外に対し行うよう突設され、器体蓋の透孔部
に、それに嵌入した蒸気案内筒を着脱自在に保持
して飯器蓋を器体蓋に対し着脱自在に支持する飯
器蓋支持手段が設けられたものとしている。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, this invention has a steam guide cylinder on the rice bowl lid of the rice bowl housed in the rice bowl, which releases the steam inside the rice bowl to the outside of the rice bowl to regulate the pressure. The rice bowl lid is fitted into the through hole of the container lid and protrudes so as to release the steam to the outside of the container, and the steam guide tube fitted into the through hole of the container lid is removably held. A rice bowl lid support means is provided for detachably supporting the rice bowl lid on the rice bowl lid.
このような構成上、飯器蓋の蒸気案内筒は、器
体蓋の透孔と協働して、飯器内蒸気の放出による
調圧機能を、また飯器蓋支持手段との協働による
器体蓋への着脱自在な支持機能を、さらにそれ自
体で飯器蓋のツマミ部としての機能をそれぞれ発
揮する。 Due to this structure, the steam guide cylinder of the rice bowl lid cooperates with the through hole of the rice bowl lid to perform a pressure regulating function by releasing the steam inside the rice bowl, and also cooperates with the rice bowl lid supporting means to perform a pressure regulating function. It has a support function that can be attached and detached to the lid of the rice bowl, and also functions as a knob part of the lid of the rice bowl.
第1図ないし第4図に示される実施例について
説明すれば、1は器体、2はその器体蓋、3は器
体1へ収容される飯器、4はその飯器蓋である。
器体蓋2はその上面直径線上に把手5が設けら
れ、把手5の一端を器体1へ軸6により枢着して
開閉自在とされ、把手5の他端に軸7で枢着した
ロツクレバー8を、図示しないばねの付勢によつ
て器体1の係止部9へ係合させて閉鎖状態にロツ
クされる。飯器蓋4は器体蓋2の裏面に設けられ
たパツキング10により押圧されて飯器3へ圧着
し、飯器3を密閉状態とする。11は器体1内の
ヒーター、12は器体蓋2内のヒーターである。 To explain the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, 1 is a container body, 2 is a lid of the container, 3 is a rice bowl accommodated in the container 1, and 4 is a lid of the rice bowl.
The container lid 2 is provided with a handle 5 on its upper diameter line, one end of the handle 5 is pivotally connected to the container body 1 by a shaft 6 so that it can be opened and closed freely, and a lock lever is pivotally connected to the other end of the handle 5 by a shaft 7. 8 is engaged with a locking portion 9 of the container body 1 by the bias of a spring (not shown) and locked in the closed state. The rice bowl lid 4 is pressed by a packing 10 provided on the back surface of the rice bowl lid 2 and is crimped onto the rice bowl 3, thereby bringing the rice bowl 3 into a sealed state. 11 is a heater inside the container body 1, and 12 is a heater inside the container lid 2.
飯器蓋4の中央部には、蒸気案内筒13が設け
られている。この筒13は、肩部14を境に、下
部を大径の飯器内臨出部15、上部を小径の外部
臨出部16とされて、飯器蓋4の中央孔17へ外
部臨出部16を下方より貫通して肩部14を飯器
蓋4下面へ当てがい、リベツト18によつて取付
けてある。外部臨出部16は、器体蓋2の中央に
器体1内外を連通させるよう貫設された透孔19
へ下方より嵌り込み、上端の蒸気放出部16aが
器体1外へ臨出している。蒸気案内筒13は、前
記蒸気放出部16aを透孔19から上方へ若干突
出させて、その突出している周壁に通孔20が、
また飯器内臨出部15の下端を閉塞する底キヤツ
プ21を螺着した周壁に通孔22がそれぞれ設け
られ、各通孔22,20を通じて蒸気を外部へ放
出し、それら通孔22,20の大きさによつて蒸
気の放出を制限し、調圧機能を奏する。 A steam guide cylinder 13 is provided in the center of the rice cooker lid 4. This cylinder 13 has a shoulder portion 14 as a border, a large-diameter inner projecting portion 15 at the lower portion, and a small-diameter external projecting portion 16 at the upper portion, which extends outward into the central hole 17 of the rice container lid 4. The shoulder portion 14 is applied to the lower surface of the rice bowl lid 4 by passing through the portion 16 from below, and is attached by a rivet 18. The external protruding portion 16 has a through hole 19 formed in the center of the container lid 2 so as to communicate the inside and outside of the container 1.
The steam release part 16a at the upper end projects outside the container body 1 from below. The steam guide tube 13 has the steam release portion 16a slightly protruding upward from the through hole 19, and a through hole 20 is formed in the protruding peripheral wall.
In addition, through holes 22 are provided in the peripheral wall to which a bottom cap 21 that closes the lower end of the rice bowl internal projection part 15 is screwed, and steam is released to the outside through each of the through holes 22, 20. The size of the steam restricts the release of steam and functions as a pressure regulator.
蒸気案内筒13の外部臨出部16の外周途中
に、下向きの係合段部23が形成され、前記器体
蓋2の透孔19は器体蓋2の外カバー24と、内
カバー25、および内カバー25の下面へ設けら
れてヒーター12を挟持している放熱板26と挟
持板27とを締結する上下筒28,29で形成さ
れ、両筒28,29は互いに螺合して前記締結を
行うと共に、それらが形成する孔19の内周に、
両筒28,29が対向することによる凹溝30を
形成している。この凹溝30には、第3図に示さ
れるような割りリング31が遊嵌され、前記蒸気
案内筒13の外部臨出部16を孔19へ下方より
嵌入するとき、外部臨出部16の前記係合段部2
3と弾性係合して蒸気案内筒13を保持し、飯器
蓋4を器体蓋2へ着脱可能に支持する支持手段を
なしている。 A downward engaging step portion 23 is formed in the middle of the outer circumference of the external protruding portion 16 of the steam guide tube 13, and the through hole 19 of the container lid 2 is connected to the outer cover 24 of the container lid 2, the inner cover 25, and upper and lower cylinders 28 and 29 that connect the heat dissipation plate 26 which is provided on the lower surface of the inner cover 25 and which holds the heater 12 therebetween, and the clamping plate 27, and the cylinders 28 and 29 are screwed together to connect the At the same time, on the inner periphery of the hole 19 formed by them,
A groove 30 is formed by the cylinders 28 and 29 facing each other. A split ring 31, as shown in FIG. The engagement step portion 2
3 to hold the steam guide cylinder 13 and to support the rice bowl lid 4 to be detachably attached to the lid 2 of the rice bowl.
これにより、外部臨出部16を孔19へ嵌入す
るだけで飯器蓋4は器体蓋2へ支持され、その作
業は、例えば蒸気案内筒13の飯器内臨出部15
を把持して簡単に行える。飯器蓋4を器体蓋2か
ら取外すには、前記飯器内臨出部15を引つ張る
か、外部臨出部16を器体蓋2の外面側から押圧
することにより、前記係合段部23の割りリング
31との弾性係合を外して簡単に行える。 As a result, the rice bowl lid 4 is supported on the container lid 2 simply by fitting the external protruding part 16 into the hole 19, and this work is performed by, for example,
Easy to hold and hold. To remove the rice bowl lid 4 from the bowl lid 2, pull the rice bowl inner protruding part 15 or press the outer protruding part 16 from the outer surface side of the rice bowl lid 2 to remove the above-mentioned engagement. This can be easily done by removing the elastic engagement of the stepped portion 23 with the split ring 31.
なお、大径の飯器内臨出部15内には、その肩
部14と底キヤツプ21との対向部間へ、第4図
に示されるような形状をした調圧弁32が嵌入さ
れている。この弁32は、シリコンゴム等の耐熱
弾性体からなり、通孔22から外部臨出部16へ
通じる狭隘通路33を形成し、飯器3内圧力を受
けて第2図仮想線に示される如く径が小さくなる
縮径変化を起こし、上側通路33の単独連通状態
から下側通路33も連通させて、蒸気の通過を飯
器3内圧力の上昇に伴つて促進し、通孔20,2
2だけの場合に比しより正確な調圧を行う。前記
パツキング10は、その基部を放熱板26と挟持
板27の内周へ嵌合する状態で、前記下筒29と
器体蓋内カバー25間に挟着されて保持され、こ
のパツキング10と放熱板26の外周および内カ
バー25間に挟着したパツキング34、外カバー
24および内カバー25の内周間に挟着したパツ
キング35によつて、ヒーター12取付部と、器
体蓋2内とが共に気密室とされ、湿気が入らない
ようにされている。 In addition, a pressure regulating valve 32 having a shape as shown in FIG. 4 is fitted into the large-diameter rice bowl inner projection part 15 between the opposing part of the shoulder part 14 and the bottom cap 21. . This valve 32 is made of a heat-resistant elastic material such as silicone rubber, and forms a narrow passage 33 leading from the through hole 22 to the external outlet 16, and receives the internal pressure of the rice bowl 3 as shown in the phantom line in FIG. A diameter reduction change occurs in which the diameter becomes smaller, and the lower passage 33 is also communicated from the isolated communication state of the upper passage 33, promoting the passage of steam as the internal pressure of the rice cooker 3 increases, and the through holes 20, 2
More accurate pressure regulation is performed than in the case of only 2. The packing 10 is held between the lower cylinder 29 and the cover 25 with its base fitted into the inner periphery of the heat sink 26 and the clamping plate 27, and the packing 10 and the heat sink A packing 34 sandwiched between the outer periphery of the plate 26 and the inner cover 25 and a packing 35 sandwiched between the inner peripheries of the outer cover 24 and the inner cover 25 connect the heater 12 mounting portion to the inside of the container lid 2. Both rooms are airtight to prevent moisture from entering.
第5図に示される実施例は、器体蓋2の透孔1
9を形成する上下筒28,29のうち、下筒29
の内周に弾性を有する係合舌片40を設けて、蒸
気案内筒13の外部臨出部16外周に形成された
下向きの係合段部23へ弾性係合して、蒸気案内
筒13を保持し飯器蓋4を器体蓋2へ着脱可能に
支持すべくしてある。上筒28はその上端に通孔
41を持つたカバー部42が設けられて、透孔1
9上を覆うと共に、カバー部42の外側に隙間4
3を持つて被さる帽体弁44を上下動可能に装着
され帽体弁44はばね45によつて下動習性を与
えて、常時は通孔41を最小限に開いていて、飯
器3内圧力に対応した蒸気圧により、ばね45に
抗し上動されて通孔41を開き蒸気案内筒13の
通孔20,22とは別に、前記同様より正確な調
圧を行う。一方、帽体弁44は透孔19、通孔2
0等からのゴミの侵入を防止する役目も果す。 The embodiment shown in FIG.
Among the upper and lower cylinders 28 and 29 forming the 9, the lower cylinder 29
An elastic engagement tongue piece 40 is provided on the inner periphery of the steam guide tube 13 and elastically engages with the downward engaging step 23 formed on the outer circumference of the external projecting portion 16 of the steam guide tube 13. It is intended to support the rice bowl lid 4 in a removably attachable manner to the container lid 2. The upper cylinder 28 is provided with a cover part 42 having a through hole 41 at its upper end, and has a through hole 1.
9, and a gap 4 is provided on the outside of the cover part 42.
The cap body valve 44 that covers the rice bowl 3 is attached so as to be movable up and down. Due to the steam pressure corresponding to the pressure, it is moved upward against the spring 45 to open the through hole 41, and separately from the through holes 20 and 22 of the steam guide cylinder 13, more accurate pressure regulation is performed as described above. On the other hand, the cap body valve 44 has a through hole 19 and a through hole 2.
It also serves to prevent dust from entering from the ground.
なお、蒸気案内筒13の飯器内臨出部15下端
に装着される底キヤツプ21は、キヤツプ21の
周壁に形成した係合孔46を飯器内臨出部15外
周に形成された係合突部47へ弾性係合して着脱
可能に取付けられている。これにより、前記第1
図実施例の底キヤツプ21と共に、それを取外し
て蒸気案内筒13内の洗浄を容易にする。そして
両実施例における肩部14は、飯器内臨出部15
の通孔22から入つた蒸気が外部臨出部16へ至
る途中に衝突させるから、蒸気に随伴して外部へ
吹き出されようとするオネバは蒸気から分離され
て飯器内臨出部15内に残留し、外部へは吹き出
されない。また、第1図の実施例は飯器内臨出部
15内に収容した調圧弁32が、屈曲した狭隘通
路33を形成していることによつて蒸気の衝突頻
度を増大するから、前記オネバ分離による吹き出
し防止機能が優れている。 The bottom cap 21 attached to the lower end of the rice bowl protruding part 15 of the steam guide cylinder 13 is connected to the engagement hole 46 formed in the peripheral wall of the cap 21 through the engagement hole 46 formed in the outer periphery of the rice bowl protruding part 15. It is elastically engaged with the protrusion 47 and detachably attached. As a result, the first
Together with the bottom cap 21 of the illustrated embodiment, it can be removed to facilitate cleaning of the interior of the steam guide tube 13. The shoulder portion 14 in both embodiments is a portion 15 protruding into the rice bowl.
Since the steam entering from the through hole 22 collides with the steam on the way to the outside outlet part 16, the steam that is about to be blown out to the outside along with the steam is separated from the steam and flows into the rice bowl outlet part 15. It remains and is not blown out. Further, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the pressure regulating valve 32 housed in the rice bowl outlet part 15 forms a bent narrow passage 33, thereby increasing the frequency of steam collisions. Excellent ability to prevent blowouts due to separation.
第6図、第7図に示される実施例は、蒸気案内
筒13は、その底キヤツプ21を飯器蓋4中央部
を凹陥させて形成し、そのキヤツプ21内周へ大
径下端部を螺合して飯器内臨出部15とすると共
に、飯器蓋4と面一をなす肩部14から突出した
小径の外部臨出部16の外周に下向き係合段部2
3を形成し、外部臨出部16が器体蓋2の透孔1
9へ嵌入されてその上部へ突出する蒸気放出部1
6aの外周に通孔20を設け、飯器内臨出部15
にはその底キヤツプ21の底部に大径通孔50を
開設して、通孔50を自重で最小限閉塞する調圧
弁51を、通孔50口縁に折曲形成された一対の
鉤形保持片52により上下動可能に保持し、通
常、保持片52に係合して位置決めされる切欠き
56が通孔50を最小限開いていて、弁51が蒸
気圧によつて上動したとき、通孔50をさらに開
き、通孔20と共に蒸気を制限しつつ外部へ放出
させ調圧を行う。器体蓋2の透孔19の内周に
は、同透孔19を形成している上下筒28,29
間に挟着されたシリコンゴム等からなるパツキン
グ53の内周へ隆起した係合突条54が形成され
ており、この突条54に前記蒸気案内筒13の外
部臨出部16に設けられている下向き係合段部2
3が係合することによつて、飯器蓋4を器体蓋2
へ着脱可能に支持する。なお、放熱板26と器体
蓋2の内カバー25との間のパツキング34が、
飯器蓋4を飯器3へ押しつける作用を兼用してい
る。55は放熱板26内周と下筒29間をシール
する単独のパツキングである。 In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the bottom cap 21 of the steam guide cylinder 13 is formed by recessing the center part of the rice cooker lid 4, and the large diameter lower end is screwed into the inner periphery of the cap 21. Together, they form a rice bowl inner protrusion part 15, and a downward engaging step part 2 is provided on the outer periphery of a small diameter external protrusion part 16 protruding from the shoulder part 14 which is flush with the rice bowl lid 4.
3, and the external protruding portion 16 forms the through hole 1 of the vessel lid 2.
9 and protrudes to the top thereof.
A through hole 20 is provided on the outer periphery of the rice bowl 6a, and a portion 15 is provided inside the rice bowl.
A large-diameter through hole 50 is opened at the bottom of the bottom cap 21, and a pressure regulating valve 51 that closes the through hole 50 to a minimum with its own weight is held by a pair of hook-shaped retainers bent at the edge of the through hole 50. When the notch 56, which is held movably up and down by a piece 52 and is normally positioned by engaging with the holding piece 52, opens the through hole 50 to a minimum, and the valve 51 moves upward due to steam pressure, The through hole 50 is further opened, and the steam is released to the outside while being restricted together with the through hole 20, thereby adjusting the pressure. On the inner periphery of the through hole 19 of the container lid 2, there are upper and lower cylinders 28, 29 that form the through hole 19.
A protruding engagement ridge 54 is formed on the inner periphery of a packing 53 made of silicone rubber or the like sandwiched between the two. downward engaging step part 2
3 engages, the rice bowl lid 4 is connected to the rice bowl lid 2.
It is supported in a removable manner. Note that the packing 34 between the heat sink 26 and the inner cover 25 of the container lid 2 is
It also has the function of pressing the rice bowl lid 4 onto the rice bowl 3. 55 is a single packing that seals between the inner periphery of the heat sink 26 and the lower cylinder 29.
第8図、第9図に示される実施例は、蒸気案内
筒13の大径の飯器内臨出部15内に、シリコン
ゴム等からなる半球状の調圧弁60を設けたもの
で、調圧弁60はその下端部を底キヤツプ21底
部の隆起部21a外周へ嵌着した状態で、半球状
外面が外部臨出部16の肩部14への開口縁61
へ圧接すべくされ、その圧接する半球状外面に放
射状の溝62が複数刻設されて開口縁61との間
に蒸気通路を形成している。調圧弁60は、最初
その外面を開口縁61へ圧接していて、蒸気は溝
62を通じて放出されるが、蒸気圧の上昇に伴い
調圧弁60は仮想線の如く開口縁61から押し離
されて、蒸気通路を拡大し調圧を行う。蒸気案内
筒13を介しての飯器蓋4の支持構造等は第1図
の実施例と共通しており同一符号を付して説明は
省略する。 In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, a hemispherical pressure regulating valve 60 made of silicone rubber or the like is provided in the large-diameter rice bowl outlet part 15 of the steam guide tube 13. The pressure valve 60 has its lower end fitted onto the outer periphery of the protrusion 21a at the bottom of the bottom cap 21, and the hemispherical outer surface is connected to the opening edge 61 of the shoulder 14 of the external projecting portion 16.
A plurality of radial grooves 62 are cut on the hemispherical outer surface of the hemispherical surface to be pressed against the opening edge 61 to form a steam passage. Initially, the outer surface of the pressure regulating valve 60 is in pressure contact with the opening edge 61, and steam is released through the groove 62, but as the steam pressure increases, the pressure regulating valve 60 is pushed away from the opening edge 61 as shown in the imaginary line. , expand the steam passage and adjust the pressure. The structure for supporting the rice cooker lid 4 via the steam guide tube 13 is the same as in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, so the same reference numerals are given and the explanation thereof will be omitted.
第10図、第11図に示される実施例は、蒸気
案内筒13はその肩部14への外部臨出部16の
連続部外周に環状溝70を形成して、該溝70を
飯器蓋4の中央孔17口縁へ装着したシリコンゴ
ム等からなるパツキング71の内周縁72へ嵌合
することにより、飯器蓋4へ取付けられ、パツキ
ング71は器体蓋2の裏面、すなわち下筒29の
下面へ圧接して飯器蓋4を飯器3へ押しつける作
用を兼用している。また、蒸気案内筒13の外部
臨出部16の外周に形成された下向き段部23は
上筒28に設けられた弾性を有する係合舌片40
と弾性係合して、飯器蓋4が器体蓋2へ着脱可能
に支持されるようになつている。外部臨出部16
の下部内には、飯器内臨出部15の下端内周へ螺
合した底キヤツプ21と、肩部14とに挟着され
た補助環体77によつて、漏斗状弁孔73が形成
され、該弁孔73へ自重により着座する調圧弁7
4を、重り75を埋設して設け弁孔73への着座
面には溝76を形成してある。弁孔73は蒸気案
内筒13の各通孔20,22の中間にあつて、常
時調圧弁74の着座により溝76を通じて蒸気を
放出させ、蒸気圧の上昇に伴つて上方へ押し上げ
られることにより、弁孔73の開口度を増大して
調圧を行う。調圧弁74はその材質や大きさによ
つて重量を任意に設定でき、重り75を省略する
こともできる。 In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the steam guide cylinder 13 has an annular groove 70 formed on the outer periphery of the continuous portion of the external projecting portion 16 to the shoulder portion 14, and the groove 70 is connected to the lid of the rice bowl. It is attached to the rice bowl lid 4 by fitting it to the inner peripheral edge 72 of a packing 71 made of silicone rubber or the like attached to the mouth edge of the center hole 17 of the rice bowl 2. It also has the function of pressing the rice bowl lid 4 against the rice bowl 3 by pressing against the lower surface of the rice bowl. Further, the downward step portion 23 formed on the outer periphery of the externally projecting portion 16 of the steam guide tube 13 is connected to an elastic engaging tongue piece 4 provided on the upper tube 28.
The rice bowl lid 4 is removably supported by the rice bowl lid 2 by being elastically engaged with the rice bowl lid 2. External appearance part 16
A funnel-shaped valve hole 73 is formed in the lower part of the rice bowl by a bottom cap 21 screwed onto the inner periphery of the lower end of the rice bowl inner projection part 15 and an auxiliary ring body 77 sandwiched between the shoulder part 14. The pressure regulating valve 7 is seated in the valve hole 73 by its own weight.
4, a weight 75 is embedded therein, and a groove 76 is formed in the seating surface for the valve hole 73. The valve hole 73 is located between the through holes 20 and 22 of the steam guide cylinder 13, and when the pressure regulating valve 74 is seated, the steam is released through the groove 76 and is pushed upward as the steam pressure increases. Pressure regulation is performed by increasing the opening degree of the valve hole 73. The weight of the pressure regulating valve 74 can be arbitrarily set depending on its material and size, and the weight 75 can also be omitted.
なお、底キヤツプ21の底部には、仮想線で示
されるような通孔78を形成すれば、飯器内臨出
部15内へ分離残溜されるオネバを、飯器3内へ
自然流下させて戻すことができる。 Note that if a through hole 78 is formed at the bottom of the bottom cap 21 as shown by the imaginary line, the oneba separated and remaining in the rice bowl outlet part 15 will naturally flow down into the rice bowl 3. You can put it back.
第12図、第13図に示される実施例は、蒸気
案内筒13の小径の外部臨出部16と、大径の飯
器内臨出部15とを二分し、外部臨出部16はそ
の下端を飯器蓋4の中央上面への突出部80外周
へ螺合し、飯器内臨出部15は周壁に通孔22を
有する底キヤツプ21を、そのフランジ82を有
するダルマ形係合孔83により、飯器蓋4裏面に
突設された支持ピン84へ着脱自在に取付けて形
成され、外部臨出部16の上端蒸気放出部16a
外周に通孔20を設けると共に、前記飯器蓋4の
突出部80の天板部に、弁孔85と、自重により
該弁孔85を閉じる調圧弁86とを設けて、調圧
すべくしてあり、キヤツプ21底部にも前記オネ
バの飯器3内への返送用通孔78を設けてある。
また、器体蓋2の透孔19内周に設けられ、蒸気
案内筒13の外部臨出部16外周に形成された下
向きの係合段部23と係合して飯器蓋4を支持す
る割りリング31は、上下筒28,29間の凹溝
30へ嵌め込まれているが、上筒28の下端内周
に垂設された保持壁87と嵌り合う上向きの嵌合
壁88を有し、外部臨出部16を透孔19から抜
き出しても、割りリング31は容易に脱落しな
い。 In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the steam guide cylinder 13 is divided into two parts, a small-diameter external projecting part 16 and a large-diameter internal projecting part 15, and the external projecting part 16 is divided into two. The lower end is screwed onto the outer periphery of the protruding part 80 on the central upper surface of the rice bowl lid 4, and the rice bowl inner protruding part 15 has a bottom cap 21 having a through hole 22 on the peripheral wall, and a daruma-shaped engagement hole with its flange 82. 83 is formed by being detachably attached to a support pin 84 protruding from the back surface of the rice cooker lid 4, and is formed by attaching it detachably to the support pin 84 protruding from the back surface of the rice cooker lid 4.
In order to regulate the pressure, a through hole 20 is provided on the outer periphery, and a valve hole 85 and a pressure regulating valve 86 which closes the valve hole 85 by its own weight are provided in the top plate portion of the protruding portion 80 of the rice cooker lid 4. A through hole 78 for returning the rice to the rice bowl 3 is also provided at the bottom of the cap 21.
Further, it is provided on the inner periphery of the through hole 19 of the container lid 2, and engages with a downward engaging step portion 23 formed on the outer periphery of the external projecting portion 16 of the steam guide tube 13 to support the rice bowl lid 4. The split ring 31 is fitted into the groove 30 between the upper and lower cylinders 28 and 29, and has an upward fitting wall 88 that fits into a retaining wall 87 vertically installed on the inner periphery of the lower end of the upper cylinder 28. Even if the external projecting portion 16 is pulled out from the through hole 19, the split ring 31 does not easily fall off.
第14図は、第1図の如く形成して飯器蓋4へ
取付けられた蒸気案内筒13を持ち、その底キヤ
ツプ21の底部にオネバ返送用通孔78が設けら
れ、飯器内臨出部15内にそれを2重筒とする補
助筒90を設けて肩部14と底キヤツプ21底部
との間に挟持すると共に、補助筒90の上端突出
部91を外部臨出部16の下端へ嵌合し、前記突
出部91の天板部に弁孔92と、それを弾性リツ
プ部93により常時閉塞する調圧弁94が設けら
れ、補助筒90の前記飯器内臨出部15内に位置
する周壁には、下端より切り込んだ形のスリツト
95を形成したものであつて、蒸気通路がより複
雑になり、オネバ分離機能が向上する。96は調
圧弁94の取付ピンを示す。調圧弁94は、シリ
コンゴム等の弾性体からなり、通常はその一部に
形成された通孔97から蒸気を放出し、蒸気圧の
上昇によつてリツプ部93が仮想線の如く押し上
げられ、弁孔92を開いて調圧を行う。 FIG. 14 shows a steam guide cylinder 13 formed as shown in FIG. An auxiliary cylinder 90 that is a double cylinder is provided in the portion 15 and is sandwiched between the shoulder portion 14 and the bottom of the bottom cap 21, and the upper end protrusion 91 of the auxiliary cylinder 90 is connected to the lower end of the external projecting portion 16. A valve hole 92 is fitted into the top plate of the protruding portion 91, and a pressure regulating valve 94 is provided which is always closed by an elastic lip portion 93. A slit 95 cut from the lower end is formed in the peripheral wall, which makes the steam passage more complicated and improves the steam separation function. Reference numeral 96 indicates a mounting pin of the pressure regulating valve 94. The pressure regulating valve 94 is made of an elastic material such as silicone rubber, and usually releases steam from a through hole 97 formed in a part thereof, and as the steam pressure increases, the lip portion 93 is pushed up as shown in the imaginary line. The valve hole 92 is opened to adjust the pressure.
第15図に示される実施例は、第13図と同様
の蒸気案内筒13を有するが、底キヤツプ21
に、飯器内臨出部15周壁に形成された通孔22
下に位置するフランジ100を形成して、通孔2
2から蒸気と共に入ろうとするオネバを飯器3内
へ戻すようにしてあり、オネバが蒸気案内筒13
内へ入るのを抑制できる。また、蒸気案内筒13
内には、外周一部を外部臨出部16内周一部へ螺
合した補助筒101を設けて、その下端開口部を
飯器内臨出部15内途中へ位置させると共に、上
端天板部に弁孔102とそれを開閉する調圧弁1
03を設け、調圧弁103は蒸気案内筒13の通
孔20が外周へ設けられている蒸気放出部16a
の天板部との間に、ばね104を働かせて弁孔1
02を常時閉じるようにしてあり、蒸気圧に応じ
て調圧弁103がばね104に抗し押し上げられ
ることにより、弁孔102を適度に開き、蒸気を
蒸気圧に応じて放出させて調圧を行う。前記補助
筒101の下端開口部は、飯器内臨出部15内に
あつて、放出される蒸気が衝突する障壁をなし、
肩部14と共にオネバの分離に役立つ。 The embodiment shown in FIG. 15 has a steam guide tube 13 similar to that of FIG. 13, but with a bottom cap 21.
A through hole 22 formed in the peripheral wall of the inner protruding portion 15 of the rice bowl
A lower flange 100 is formed to open the through hole 2.
The oneva that is about to enter with the steam from 2 is returned into the rice bowl 3, and the oneba is returned to the steam guide cylinder 13.
You can prevent it from going inside. In addition, the steam guide tube 13
Inside, there is provided an auxiliary cylinder 101 with a part of its outer circumference screwed to a part of the inner circumference of the external protruding part 16, and its lower end opening is located halfway inside the rice bowl protruding part 15, and the upper end top plate part a valve hole 102 and a pressure regulating valve 1 for opening and closing it;
03, and the pressure regulating valve 103 has a steam discharge part 16a in which the through hole 20 of the steam guide cylinder 13 is provided on the outer periphery.
The spring 104 is applied between the valve hole 1 and the top plate of the valve hole 1.
02 is always closed, and the pressure regulating valve 103 is pushed up against the spring 104 according to the steam pressure, thereby opening the valve hole 102 appropriately and releasing steam according to the steam pressure to regulate the pressure. . The lower end opening of the auxiliary cylinder 101 is located in the rice bowl outlet part 15 and serves as a barrier against which the released steam collides,
Together with the shoulder 14, it serves to separate the oneba.
なお、105は、下筒29と内カバー25内周
との間に設けられたパツキングである。 Note that 105 is a packing provided between the lower cylinder 29 and the inner circumference of the inner cover 25.
第16図、第17図に示される実施例は、第6
図同様、飯器蓋4へ一体に形成した底キヤツプ2
1の内周へ、蒸気案内筒13の大径下端部を螺合
して飯器内臨出部15としたものであるが、外部
臨出部16の上端蒸気放出部16aは、その上端
面に大きな通孔20を開設すると共に、器体蓋2
の透孔19を形成している上筒28の上端に、蒸
気放出部16aを覆い、横向きの蒸気放出口11
0を有するカバー部111が形成され、ゴミの侵
入を防止している。そして、底キヤツプ21の底
部へ設けた大径通孔50へは、シリコンゴム等か
らなる調圧弁112を嵌着してあり、該弁112
は第16図の如く中央からの放射状切り込み11
3によつて複数の弾性舌片114が形成され、各
舌片114は通常寄り合つて通孔50を閉じてい
るが、蒸気の発生と共にその圧力に応じて、各舌
片114が仮想線の如く押し上げられて適度に開
き、蒸気を放出させて調圧する。 The embodiment shown in FIG. 16 and FIG.
As shown in the figure, the bottom cap 2 is integrally formed with the rice bowl lid 4.
The large-diameter lower end of the steam guide cylinder 13 is screwed onto the inner periphery of the rice cooker 1 to form the rice bowl internal discharge part 15, and the upper end steam discharge part 16a of the external discharge part 16 A large through hole 20 is opened in the vessel lid 2.
The upper end of the upper cylinder 28 forming the through hole 19 covers the steam release part 16a and has a horizontal steam release port 11.
A cover portion 111 having a diameter of 0 is formed to prevent dust from entering. A pressure regulating valve 112 made of silicone rubber or the like is fitted into a large diameter through hole 50 provided at the bottom of the bottom cap 21.
is a radial cut 11 from the center as shown in Figure 16.
3, a plurality of elastic tongue pieces 114 are formed, and each tongue piece 114 usually comes together to close the through hole 50, but as steam is generated, each tongue piece 114 moves along the imaginary line according to the pressure. It is pushed up and opened appropriately, releasing steam and regulating the pressure.
また、蒸気案内筒13の外部臨出部16外周に
形成された下向きの係合段部23と弾性係合し
て、飯器蓋4を支持するのは第6図のもの同様、
器体蓋2の透孔19内周へ取付けられた、シリコ
ンゴム等からなるパツキング115であるが、前
記透孔19を形成する上下筒28,29は、器体
蓋2の内カバー25内周へ個別に螺合されて必要
部材を挟着しており、前記パツキング115は、
下筒29と内カバー25間に挟着され、前記係合
段部23に弾性係合する係合リツプ116と、透
孔19から器体蓋2の裏面へU字状に延びた飯器
蓋押圧部117を有し、同部117で飯器蓋4を
飯器3へ押しつける作用を兼用しており、押圧部
117の端部には、下筒29と放熱板26との合
せ目下部に当接するシールリツプ118が形成さ
れ、前記合せ目をシールしている。シールリツプ
118は、前記合せ目へ挟み込めば、同部のシー
ル効果が向上する。 Also, as in FIG. 6, the rice bowl lid 4 is supported by elastically engaging with the downwardly facing engagement step 23 formed on the outer periphery of the external projecting portion 16 of the steam guide tube 13.
A packing 115 made of silicone rubber or the like is attached to the inner periphery of the through hole 19 of the container lid 2. The upper and lower cylinders 28, 29 forming the through hole 19 The packing 115 is individually screwed together to sandwich necessary members.
An engagement lip 116 that is sandwiched between the lower cylinder 29 and the inner cover 25 and elastically engages with the engagement step 23, and a rice bowl lid that extends in a U-shape from the through hole 19 to the back surface of the container lid 2. The pressing part 117 has the function of pressing the rice bowl lid 4 against the rice bowl 3, and the end of the pressing part 117 has a pressing part 117 at the bottom of the seam between the lower cylinder 29 and the heat dissipation plate 26. An abutting sealing lip 118 is formed to seal the seam. If the sealing lip 118 is inserted into the seam, the sealing effect of the seam will be improved.
なお、放熱板26は、その外周に形成された鉤
形縁巻部119の先端を、内カバー25に形成さ
れた保持片120に弾性係合されて、外周をも内
カバー25へ確固に保持されている。 Note that the heat dissipation plate 26 has the tip of a hook-shaped edge wrap 119 formed on its outer periphery elastically engaged with a holding piece 120 formed on the inner cover 25, so that the outer periphery is also firmly held on the inner cover 25. has been done.
第18図に示される実施例は、蒸気案内筒13
を合成樹脂等からなる厚肉の一体成形物として、
下端部を飯器蓋4の中央を凹陥して形成した底キ
ヤツプ21へ嵌め込んで飯器内臨出部15を形成
し、飯器蓋4へはその上面へ当てがつたフランジ
130をリベツト18により飯器蓋4と締結する
ことにより取付けられ、フランジ130から上を
外部臨出部16とし、その上端の蒸気放出部16
aは、器体蓋2の透孔19から上方へ突出され
て、通孔20を横向きに開設し、底キヤツプ21
の底部にはオネバ返送用の通孔78が、また飯器
内臨出部15の周壁には通孔22がそれぞれ設け
られ、両臨出部15,16は同径とした、最も単
純なものである。 The embodiment shown in FIG.
as a thick-walled integrally molded product made of synthetic resin, etc.
The lower end is fitted into the bottom cap 21 formed by recessing the center of the rice bowl lid 4 to form the rice bowl protruding part 15, and the flange 130 applied to the top surface of the rice bowl lid 4 is riveted 18. It is attached by fastening to the rice bowl lid 4, and the upper part from the flange 130 is an external projecting part 16, and the upper end of the steam releasing part 16 is attached.
a projects upward from the through hole 19 of the container lid 2, opens the through hole 20 laterally, and opens the bottom cap 21.
A through hole 78 for returning oneba is provided at the bottom of the rice bowl, and a through hole 22 is provided in the peripheral wall of the outflowing part 15 in the rice bowl, and both outflowing parts 15 and 16 have the same diameter, which is the simplest one. It is.
調圧は、各通孔20,22,78による放出蒸
気の通過制限のみによつて行うが、前記の如き調
圧弁を設けてもよいことは勿論である。各通孔2
2,78から入つた蒸気が衝突する障壁部はない
が、両通孔22,78が細長く形成されて通過蒸
気に直進性を与えると共に、その速度を高めるか
ら、各通孔22,78からの進入蒸気が、蒸気案
内筒13内へ進入した直径に互いに衝突し合うの
と、蒸気が小径通路から広い蒸気案内筒13内へ
急に放出されていわゆるフラツシユ現象を生じる
のとで、蒸気に随伴しているオネバを分離し、蒸
気案内筒13の飯器内臨出部15内に残溜させる
から、オネバの外部吹き出しは抑止され、オネバ
は通孔78から飯器3内へ戻される。 Although the pressure is regulated only by restricting the passage of the released steam through the through holes 20, 22, and 78, it goes without saying that a pressure regulating valve as described above may be provided. Each hole 2
Although there is no barrier section with which the steam entering from each of the through holes 22, 78 collides, since both the through holes 22, 78 are formed elongated to give straightness to the passing steam and increase its speed, the steam from each through hole 22, 78 is The incoming steam collides with each other within the diameter of its entrance into the steam guide tube 13, and the steam is suddenly released from the small diameter passage into the wide steam guide tube 13, causing a so-called flash phenomenon. Since the hot steam is separated and left in the rice bowl discharge part 15 of the steam guide tube 13, the steam is prevented from blowing out to the outside, and the steam is returned to the rice bowl 3 through the through hole 78.
蒸気案内筒13の外部臨出部16の基部外周
に、環状の係合凹溝131が形成され、器体蓋2
の透孔19を形成するよう内カバー25へ個別に
螺合された上下筒28,29のうち、下筒29と
内カバー間に挟着したパツキング132の、透孔
19から器体蓋2下面へU字状に延びた飯器蓋押
圧部133下端内周に、前記係合凹溝131と弾
性係合する環状突部134を設けて、該突部13
4により飯器蓋4を器体蓋2へ着脱自在に支持す
べくしてある。 An annular engagement groove 131 is formed on the outer periphery of the base of the externally projecting portion 16 of the steam guide tube 13, and the vessel lid 2
Of the upper and lower cylinders 28 and 29 that are individually screwed together to the inner cover 25 to form a through hole 19, a packing 132 sandwiched between the lower cylinder 29 and the inner cover is inserted from the through hole 19 to the lower surface of the container lid 2. An annular protrusion 134 that elastically engages with the engagement groove 131 is provided on the inner periphery of the lower end of the rice bowl lid pressing part 133 extending in a U-shape.
4, the rice bowl lid 4 is detachably supported on the container lid 2.
第19図、第20図に示される実施例は、蒸気
案内筒13が、飯器内臨出部15と外部臨出部1
6との間の肩部14を、飯器蓋4の下面へ当てが
い外部臨出部16の基部外周に形成された環状溝
を、飯器蓋4の中央孔17内周に嵌合して飯器蓋
4へ取付けられており、内外2重の周壁141,
142を持つた底キヤツプ21の内側周壁141
を、蒸気案内筒13の肩部14下の大径下端部内
周へ螺合し、周壁141にスリツト形通孔22を
設けて、外側周壁142で通孔22から蒸気と共
に入ろうとするオネバを飯器3内へ戻すようにし
てある。蒸気放出部16aは器体蓋2の透孔19
から突出する外周部に通孔20を横向きに開設し
ている。また、内側周壁141と肩部14との間
に、シリコンゴム等からなり、第15図のもの同
様切込み143によつて弾性舌片144が形成さ
れた調圧弁145を挟着してある。この調圧弁1
45は、外部臨出部16の肩部14への開口部に
て第16図の場合と同様の調圧機能を奏する。 In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the steam guide cylinder 13 has an inner outlet part 15 and an outer outlet part 1.
6 to the lower surface of the rice bowl lid 4, and the annular groove formed on the outer periphery of the base of the externally protruding portion 16 is fitted into the inner periphery of the center hole 17 of the rice bowl lid 4. It is attached to the rice bowl lid 4, and has a double inner and outer peripheral wall 141,
The inner circumferential wall 141 of the bottom cap 21 with 142
is screwed to the inner periphery of the large diameter lower end below the shoulder 14 of the steam guide tube 13, and a slit-shaped through hole 22 is provided in the peripheral wall 141, so that the outer peripheral wall 142 prevents the steam from entering through the through hole 22. It is arranged to be returned to the container 3. The steam release part 16a is a through hole 19 of the container lid 2.
A through hole 20 is opened laterally in the outer periphery protruding from the periphery. Further, a pressure regulating valve 145 made of silicone rubber or the like is sandwiched between the inner peripheral wall 141 and the shoulder portion 14, and has an elastic tongue piece 144 formed by a notch 143 similar to that in FIG. This pressure regulating valve 1
45 performs the same pressure regulating function as in the case of FIG. 16 at the opening of the external projecting portion 16 to the shoulder portion 14.
蒸気案内筒13の外部臨出部外周には、前記溝
140の上側へ連らなる断面波形の係合部146
を形成し、器体蓋2の透孔19を形成する上下筒
28,29間に挟着したシリコンゴム等からなる
パツキング147の、透孔19から器体蓋2下面
へU字状に延びた飯器蓋押圧部148外周に、前
記係合部146と弾性係合する断面波形係合部1
49を形成し、同部149によつて飯器蓋4を器
体蓋2へ着脱可能に支持すべくしてある。 An engaging portion 146 with a corrugated cross section that extends upward from the groove 140 is provided on the outer periphery of the externally projecting portion of the steam guide tube 13.
A packing 147 made of silicone rubber or the like is sandwiched between the upper and lower tubes 28 and 29 forming the through hole 19 of the container lid 2, and extends in a U-shape from the through hole 19 to the lower surface of the container lid 2. A cross-sectionally corrugated engaging portion 1 that elastically engages with the engaging portion 146 is provided on the outer periphery of the rice cooker lid pressing portion 148.
The rice bowl lid 4 is detachably supported by the rice bowl lid 4 by the same portion 149.
第21図は、第20図のものと同じ蒸気案内筒
13の大径下端部外周に、大径通孔50が底部に
形成された底キヤツプ21を螺合して、飯器内臨
出部15とし、同部15周壁に通孔22を形成す
ると共に、大径通孔50へ前記と同じ調圧弁14
5を嵌着したものであり、調圧弁145は第15
図のものと同様、大径通孔50部で前記調圧機能
を奏する。 In FIG. 21, a bottom cap 21 having a large diameter through hole 50 formed at the bottom is screwed onto the outer periphery of the large diameter lower end portion of the steam guide tube 13, which is the same as that in FIG. 15, a through hole 22 is formed in the peripheral wall of the same part 15, and the same pressure regulating valve 14 as described above is inserted into the large diameter through hole 50.
5 is fitted, and the pressure regulating valve 145 is the 15th one.
Similar to the one in the figure, the large-diameter through hole 50 performs the pressure regulating function.
第22図、第23図に示される実施例は、第1
9図のものと同様に飯器蓋4へ嵌着された蒸気案
内筒13は、その下端外周へ突設した突子160
に、底キヤツプ21の周壁内面に形成されたL形
溝161を係合して、同キヤツプ21を取付けた
飯器内臨出部15とし、外部臨出部16上端の蒸
気放出部16aは、その器体蓋2の透孔19上へ
突出した天板部に通孔20を開設すると共に、同
通孔20を自重により閉じるようにした調圧弁1
62が、数箇所を縦割りされた弾性脚163を蒸
気放出部16a天板部の保持孔164へ上下動可
能に嵌入することにより設けられている。調圧弁
162は重り163が埋設されていて、常時は自
重により通孔20を閉じているが、蒸気発生と共
にその圧力に応じて持ち上げられて、通孔20を
適度に開き調圧を行う。外部臨出部16の外周に
は下向きの係合段部23が形成され、器体蓋2の
透孔19を形成している上下筒28,29間へ挟
着したシリコンゴム等からなるパツキング164
に、前記係合段部23と弾性係合して飯器蓋4を
器体蓋2へ支持する断面コ字形突部165を形成
し、同突部165下に連続して透孔19から器体
蓋2下面へU字状に延びる飯器蓋押圧部166が
設けられ、その先端のシールリツプ167を下筒
29と放熱板26の外周間に挟着して、それらの
間をシールするようにしてある。 The embodiment shown in FIG. 22 and FIG.
The steam guide tube 13 fitted to the rice cooker lid 4 in the same way as the one in FIG.
The L-shaped groove 161 formed on the inner surface of the circumferential wall of the bottom cap 21 is engaged to form the inner protruding part 15 of the rice cooker to which the cap 21 is attached, and the steam release part 16a at the upper end of the outer protruding part 16 is A pressure regulating valve 1 which has a through hole 20 in the top plate that protrudes above the through hole 19 of the container lid 2, and closes the through hole 20 by its own weight.
62 is provided by fitting an elastic leg 163 vertically divided at several places into a holding hole 164 in the top plate part of the steam discharge part 16a so as to be able to move up and down. The pressure regulating valve 162 has a weight 163 buried therein, which normally closes the through hole 20 due to its own weight, but when steam is generated, it is lifted according to the pressure, and the through hole 20 is opened appropriately to regulate the pressure. A downward engaging stepped portion 23 is formed on the outer periphery of the external projecting portion 16, and a packing 164 made of silicone rubber or the like is sandwiched between the upper and lower cylinders 28 and 29 forming the through hole 19 of the container lid 2.
A protrusion 165 having a U-shaped cross section is formed to elastically engage with the engagement step 23 to support the rice bowl lid 4 to the vessel lid 2. A rice bowl lid pressing part 166 extending in a U-shape to the lower surface of the body lid 2 is provided, and a seal lip 167 at the tip thereof is sandwiched between the outer periphery of the lower cylinder 29 and the heat sink 26 to seal the space between them. There is.
なお、前記実施例では全て蒸気案内筒13が飯
器3内へ突出する飯器内臨出部15を有している
が、同部15は必ずしも飯器3内へ突出する要は
なく、飯器3内から蒸気を受け入れ得る構造であ
ればよい。また、各種通孔や調圧弁はどの部分に
設けてもよいし、器体蓋2およびその透孔と、蒸
気案内筒と係合しての飯器蓋支持の各構造も任意
であり、各実施例の部分構造の組み合せを相互に
変え得ることは勿論、他の種々な変形が可能であ
る。また、蒸気案内筒の調圧構造も任意である
し、実施例の如く飯器蓋の中央1箇所へ設けるの
でなく、数箇所へ配設することもできる。 In addition, in all of the above embodiments, the steam guide cylinder 13 has a rice bowl protrusion part 15 that protrudes into the rice bowl 3, but the part 15 does not necessarily have to protrude into the rice bowl 3, Any structure that can receive steam from inside the vessel 3 may be used. In addition, the various holes and pressure regulating valves may be provided in any part, and the structure of the lid 2, its through-hole, and the lid supporting the rice bowl that engages with the steam guide tube may be arbitrary. It goes without saying that the combinations of the partial structures of the embodiments can be mutually changed, and various other modifications are also possible. Further, the pressure regulating structure of the steam guide tube is also arbitrary, and it can be provided at several locations instead of being provided at one location in the center of the rice cooker lid as in the embodiment.
この発明によれば、飯器蓋に突設の蒸気案内筒
が器体蓋透孔との協働による蒸気放出調圧機能の
ほか、それ自体飯器蓋のツマミをなすと共に器体
蓋透孔部の嵌入による飯器蓋支持手段との協働で
器体蓋への着脱自在な飯器蓋支持を達成するか
ら、飯器内蒸気の器体外への放出による調圧と、
使用上便利なように飯器蓋を器体蓋に対し着脱自
在に支持することが、飯器蓋のツマミ部を利用し
て極く簡単な構造で達成される。 According to this invention, the steam guide cylinder protruding from the rice cooker lid not only has a steam release pressure regulating function by cooperating with the rice cooker lid through hole, but also functions as a knob for the rice cooker lid itself, and also functions as the rice cooker lid through hole. By fitting the rice bowl into the rice bowl and working with the rice bowl lid supporting means, the rice bowl lid can be supported in a manner that is detachable from the lid of the rice bowl.
Supporting the rice bowl cover detachably from the vessel lid for convenience in use is achieved with an extremely simple structure by using the knob portion of the rice bowl lid.
第1図は一実施例を示す炊飯器の要部を断面し
た正面図、第2図はその一部の拡大断面図、第3
図は割りリングの斜面図、第4図は調圧弁の斜面
図、第5図は別の実施例の要部断面図、第6図は
さらに別の実施例の要部断面図、第7図はその調
圧弁の斜面図、第8図は今1つの実施例の要部半
断面図、第9図はその調圧弁の斜面図、第10図
は他の実施例の要部半断面図、第11図はその調
圧弁の斜面図、第12図は他の実施例の要部断面
図、第13図はその底キヤツプの斜面図、第14
図、第15図はそれぞれ第12図のものの変形例
を示す要部の断面図、第16図はさらに他の実施
例を示す要部の断面図、第17図はその調圧弁の
斜面図、第18図、第19図はそれぞれ第16図
のものの変形例を示す要部断面図、第20図は第
19図のものの調圧弁の斜面図、第21図は第1
9図のもののさらに変形例を示す要部断面図、第
22図は今1つの変形例を示す要部断面図、第2
3図はその底キヤツプの一部斜面図である。
1……器体、2……器体蓋、3……飯器、4…
…飯器蓋、13……蒸気案内筒、16……外部臨
出部、16a……蒸気放出部、19……透孔、2
0,22,50,78……通孔、95……スリツ
ト、23……係合段部、131……係合凹溝、1
46……波形係合部、31……割りリング、40
……係合舌片、53,115,132,147,
164……パツキング、54,134,165…
…突部、116……係合リツプ、149……波形
係合部、32,51,60,74,86,94,
103,112,145,162……調圧弁、4
4……帽体弁、41……通孔、73,85,9
2,102……弁孔、10,34,117,13
3,148,166……パツキング。
Fig. 1 is a front view showing a main part of a rice cooker according to an embodiment; Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a part thereof;
The figure is a slope view of the split ring, Figure 4 is a slope view of the pressure regulating valve, Figure 5 is a sectional view of the main part of another embodiment, Figure 6 is a sectional view of the main part of yet another embodiment, and Figure 7 is a perspective view of the pressure regulating valve, FIG. 8 is a half-sectional view of the main part of one embodiment, FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the pressure regulating valve, and FIG. 10 is a half-sectional view of the main part of another embodiment. Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the pressure regulating valve, Fig. 12 is a sectional view of the main part of another embodiment, Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the bottom cap, and Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the pressure regulating valve.
Fig. 15 is a sectional view of the main part showing a modification of the one shown in Fig. 12, Fig. 16 is a sectional view of the main part showing another embodiment, and Fig. 17 is a slope view of the pressure regulating valve. 18 and 19 are sectional views of main parts showing modifications of the one shown in FIG. 16, FIG. 20 is a perspective view of the pressure regulating valve of the one shown in FIG. 19, and FIG.
FIG. 22 is a sectional view of the main part showing a further modification of the one in FIG. 9; FIG. 22 is a sectional view of the main part showing another modification;
Figure 3 is a partially slanted view of the bottom cap. 1... vessel body, 2... vessel lid, 3... rice bowl, 4...
...Rice bowl lid, 13...Steam guide tube, 16...External exit part, 16a...Steam release part, 19...Through hole, 2
0, 22, 50, 78...Through hole, 95...Slit, 23...Engagement step, 131...Engagement groove, 1
46...Wave-shaped engaging portion, 31...Split ring, 40
...Engaging tongue piece, 53, 115, 132, 147,
164...Patsuking, 54,134,165...
... Protrusion, 116 ... Engagement lip, 149 ... Waveform engagement part, 32, 51, 60, 74, 86, 94,
103, 112, 145, 162...pressure regulating valve, 4
4...Cap body valve, 41...Through hole, 73, 85, 9
2,102...Valve hole, 10,34,117,13
3,148,166...Patsuking.
Claims (1)
を飯器外へ放出して調圧する蒸気案内筒が、器体
蓋の透孔に嵌入されて前記蒸気の放出を器体外に
対し行うよう突設され、 器体蓋の透孔部に、それに嵌入した蒸気案内筒
を着脱自在に保持して飯器蓋を器体蓋に対し着脱
自在に支持する飯器蓋支持手段が設けられた ことを特徴とする炊飯器の調圧装置。 2 飯器蓋支持手段は、蒸気案内筒の外部臨出部
外周に形成された係合部と弾性係合して蒸気案内
筒を保持するものである特許請求の範囲第1項記
載の炊飯器の調圧装置。 3 支持手段は、器体蓋の透孔内周に形成された
凹溝へ遊嵌された割りリングからなる特許請求の
範囲第2項記載の炊飯器の調圧装置。 4 支持手段は、器体蓋の透孔内周に設けられた
弾性を有する係合舌片からなる特許請求の範囲第
2項記載の炊飯器の調圧装置。 5 支持手段は、器体蓋の透孔内周に設けられた
ゴム等の環状パツキングからなる特許請求の範囲
第2項記載の炊飯器の調圧装置。 6 支持手段である前記環状パツキングは、飯器
蓋を飯器へ押しつける飯器蓋押圧部が設けられて
いる特許請求の範囲第5項記載の炊飯器の調圧装
置。 7 蒸気案内筒は、器体外へ放出される蒸気の通
過を制限する適宜大きさの通孔を有するものであ
る特許請求の範囲第1項記載の炊飯器の調圧装
置。 8 前記通孔は、蒸気案内筒の飯器内臨出部およ
び外部臨出、ないしそれらの途中に形成された特
許請求の範囲第7項記載の炊飯器の調圧装置。 9 蒸気案内筒は、飯器内圧力に応じて放出され
る蒸気の通路開口度を自動的に変える調圧弁を備
える特許請求の範囲第1項または第7項記載の炊
飯器の調圧装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. A steam guide cylinder is fitted into a through-hole in the rice bowl lid to regulate the pressure by discharging the steam inside the rice bowl to the outside of the rice bowl, so that the steam can be The rice bowl is provided in a protruding manner so as to release water to the outside of the rice bowl, and the rice bowl lid is removably supported by holding a steam guide cylinder fitted in the through hole of the rice bowl lid in a detachable manner. A pressure regulating device for a rice cooker, characterized in that a lid supporting means is provided. 2. The rice cooker according to claim 1, wherein the rice cooker lid supporting means holds the steam guide cylinder by elastically engaging with an engaging part formed on the outer periphery of the external projecting part of the steam guide cylinder. pressure regulating device. 3. The pressure regulating device for a rice cooker according to claim 2, wherein the support means comprises a split ring loosely fitted into a groove formed in the inner periphery of the through hole of the container lid. 4. The pressure regulating device for a rice cooker according to claim 2, wherein the support means comprises an elastic engagement tongue provided on the inner periphery of the through hole of the container lid. 5. The pressure regulating device for a rice cooker according to claim 2, wherein the support means is an annular packing made of rubber or the like provided on the inner periphery of the through hole of the container lid. 6. The pressure regulating device for a rice cooker according to claim 5, wherein the annular packing serving as the support means is provided with a rice bowl lid pressing portion that presses the rice bowl lid against the rice bowl. 7. The pressure regulating device for a rice cooker according to claim 1, wherein the steam guide cylinder has an appropriately sized through hole that restricts the passage of steam released outside the container. 8. The pressure regulating device for a rice cooker according to claim 7, wherein the through hole is formed at the inner and outer exit portions of the steam guide tube, or in the middle thereof. 9. The pressure regulating device for a rice cooker according to claim 1 or 7, wherein the steam guide cylinder is provided with a pressure regulating valve that automatically changes the passage opening degree of the steam to be released according to the internal pressure of the rice cooker.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2755779A JPS55118719A (en) | 1979-03-08 | 1979-03-08 | Pressure adjusting apparatus of rice cooker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2755779A JPS55118719A (en) | 1979-03-08 | 1979-03-08 | Pressure adjusting apparatus of rice cooker |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS55118719A JPS55118719A (en) | 1980-09-11 |
JPS6215203B2 true JPS6215203B2 (en) | 1987-04-06 |
Family
ID=12224347
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2755779A Granted JPS55118719A (en) | 1979-03-08 | 1979-03-08 | Pressure adjusting apparatus of rice cooker |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS55118719A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63152404U (en) * | 1987-03-27 | 1988-10-06 | ||
JPH0541401U (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-06-08 | 正彦 芝崎 | Gore-Tex boots |
JPH0555905U (en) * | 1991-08-27 | 1993-07-27 | 晃 金子 | Fire fighting shoes |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5587243B2 (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2014-09-10 | 象印マホービン株式会社 | Cooker |
-
1979
- 1979-03-08 JP JP2755779A patent/JPS55118719A/en active Granted
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63152404U (en) * | 1987-03-27 | 1988-10-06 | ||
JPH0555905U (en) * | 1991-08-27 | 1993-07-27 | 晃 金子 | Fire fighting shoes |
JPH0541401U (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-06-08 | 正彦 芝崎 | Gore-Tex boots |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS55118719A (en) | 1980-09-11 |
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