JPS62148698A - Clothing dryer - Google Patents

Clothing dryer

Info

Publication number
JPS62148698A
JPS62148698A JP60288584A JP28858485A JPS62148698A JP S62148698 A JPS62148698 A JP S62148698A JP 60288584 A JP60288584 A JP 60288584A JP 28858485 A JP28858485 A JP 28858485A JP S62148698 A JPS62148698 A JP S62148698A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
drying
time
state
temperature
dryer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP60288584A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0673597B2 (en
Inventor
裕行 道端
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP60288584A priority Critical patent/JPH0673597B2/en
Publication of JPS62148698A publication Critical patent/JPS62148698A/en
Publication of JPH0673597B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0673597B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、一般家庭にもちいられる衣類乾燥機に関する
ものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a clothes dryer for general household use.

従来の技術 従来、この神の衣類乾燥機は、第6図に示すように乾燥
運転開始後、ドラム内の庶度が徐々に上がっていき一定
時間が経過すると前記温度が一定時間変わらなくなりそ
の後、再び前記の温度が上昇することを利用して、前記
上昇値ΔTa  の検知が行なわれた時点で乾燥率が1
03〜105%となるものとし、その時点で乾燥終了と
するシステムのものが一般的であった。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Conventionally, as shown in Fig. 6, in this divine clothes dryer, after the drying operation starts, the temperature inside the drum gradually rises, and after a certain period of time, the temperature does not change for a certain period of time. Taking advantage of the fact that the temperature rises again, the drying rate is 1 when the increase value ΔTa is detected.
It was common to use a system in which drying was completed at that point.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 このような従来の方法では、乾燥物の種類や量によって
、終了までに必要な乾燥時間がまち1ちであり、ユーザ
ーは乾燥終了の表示がされるまで、いつ終了するかの情
報が全く得られないという問題があった。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention In such conventional methods, the drying time required to complete the drying varies depending on the type and amount of drying material, and the user has to wait until the drying completion display is displayed. There was a problem in that no information could be obtained as to whether or not the program would end.

本発明はこのような問題点を解決するもので、乾燥運転
の開始時、途中、終了時において各々、乾燥機に取り付
けられたセンサーからの情報を用いて乾燥終了の予想時
間を、残り時間や時刻等により知らせることで、ユーザ
ーに乾燥時間を知らせ、使い勝手のよい乾燥機を実現す
ることを目的とするものである。
The present invention solves these problems by using information from sensors attached to the dryer at the start, middle, and end of the drying operation to calculate the estimated drying end time, remaining time, and time. The purpose of this is to inform the user of the drying time by informing the user of the time, etc., and to realize an easy-to-use dryer.

問題点を解決するための手段 この問題点を解決するために本発明は、乾燥状態を検出
するだめの温度センサーや湿度センサー等を用い、運転
開始後、一定時間経過毎の前記センサーの状態を記憶し
ておく乾燥状態記憶手段の内容を使って、一定時間間隔
における各センサーの変動状態を計算するだめの関数式
等をもっておき、乾燥運転開始後の各時点に応じて、前
記関数式を自在に変えて、より精度の高い終了予想時間
を予想し、その内容を表示するだめの出力手段を設けた
ものである。
Means for Solving the Problem In order to solve this problem, the present invention uses a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, etc. to detect the dry state, and monitors the state of the sensor every fixed period of time after the start of operation. Using the contents of the drying state storage means to be stored, a functional formula etc. for calculating the fluctuation state of each sensor at a fixed time interval is prepared, and the functional formula can be freely changed according to each time point after the start of drying operation. Instead, an output means is provided to predict the estimated completion time with higher accuracy and display the contents.

作  用 上記構成により、衣類の種類や量に応じた乾燥終了まで
の時間の予想を行なうことで、ユーザーにとって使い勝
手のよい乾燥機が実現され、例えば乾燥開始5分後に時
刻表示等により予想終了時間が表示されるものとなる。
Effect With the above configuration, a dryer that is easy for the user to use is realized by predicting the time until the end of drying according to the type and amount of clothes. will be displayed.

実施例 以下、本発明の実施例について第1図〜第6図を参照し
て説明する。第3図において、乾燥機本体1の内部に取
り付けられたドラム2ば、乾燥運転を開始した場合、そ
の内部温度が第2図のように序々に上昇していく。しか
し、ある程度、乾燥が進むにつれてHの状態で示される
ような定常状態を示すようになる。定常状態になる以前
において(第2図の1の状態)、ドラム内の温度上昇の
傾きは、轟然、布の種類や量に応じて違っているため一
般的に第2図のΔT/Δtが大きければ、布量が少ない
状態を示し、乾燥終了時間はΔT/Δtに経験値から得
られる関数計算からの定数を与えること等により、乾燥
の開始付近におけるおお捷かな乾燥終了時間を得ること
ができる。次に乾燥の途中においてはドラム内の温度が
一定であるため、温度変化から乾燥終了までの時間を予
想することは困難であるため、湿度センサーや第3図の
3の電極センサー(タッチセンサー)等の状態変化を利
用して乾燥終了時間を予想するのが望ましい。第4図は
電極センサーに布があたる回数が一定時間にどの程度に
なるかについて測定したときの推移を示したものであり
、乾燥率が上がるにつれて次第に電極センサーに布の湿
めった部分が接触する回数が減ってくるため、電極セン
サーのタッチ回数から現在の乾燥状態を推定し、その延
長上の終了時間も予想しようとしたものである。乾燥終
了付近においては、再び第2図の温度センサーの状態を
取り入れる方が状態変化の顕著さからいって有利である
と思われるが、一般的に第2図の■の状態になった場合
、乾燥率は90〜96%以上になっているため、乾燥終
了時間は予想しゃすく、はぼ正確な子側が可能であると
思われる。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In FIG. 3, when the drying operation of the drum 2 installed inside the dryer main body 1 is started, the internal temperature thereof gradually rises as shown in FIG. However, as the drying progresses to a certain extent, it begins to show a steady state as shown by the H state. Before reaching a steady state (state 1 in Figure 2), the slope of the temperature rise in the drum varies depending on the type and amount of cloth, so generally ΔT/Δt in Figure 2 is If it is large, it indicates that the amount of cloth is small, and the drying end time can be determined by giving a constant from a function calculation obtained from empirical values to ΔT/Δt, etc., to obtain an approximate drying end time near the start of drying. can. Next, since the temperature inside the drum remains constant during the drying process, it is difficult to predict the time from temperature changes to the end of drying. It is desirable to predict the drying end time using changes in conditions such as the following. Figure 4 shows the change in the number of times the cloth touches the electrode sensor in a given period of time.As the drying rate increases, the damp part of the cloth gradually comes into contact with the electrode sensor. As the number of times the drying process decreases, we tried to estimate the current drying state from the number of times the electrode sensor is touched and predict the end time by extension. Near the end of drying, it seems to be more advantageous to adopt the temperature sensor state shown in Figure 2 again, considering the conspicuousness of the change in state, but in general, when the state of ■ in Figure 2 is reached, Since the drying rate is 90 to 96% or more, the drying completion time is predictable and it seems possible to achieve a fairly accurate drying time.

なお、第3図の制御部4は、第1図に示すように乾燥状
態検出手段5、乾燥状態記憶手段6、乾燥終了予想手段
7および乾燥終了予想表示手段8を含んだものを示し又
、第2図および第4図の推移曲線は、布の種類や量だけ
ではなく、雰囲気温度等により変化しやすいことも考え
られるため、第5図に示すようなレベル表示を設け、予
想が難しい状態推移の場合や、乾燥初期などの場合は低
レベルを示すようにしたほうが、よりユーザーにとって
乾燥時間が判断しゃすいものと思われる。又、予想され
た残時間は、短い周期で極端に変化して、予想終了時間
が毎時間に増えたす減ったりすることのないように、あ
る一定時間の平均予想時間を表示し、一定時間、時間経
過にともない残時間表示をカウントダウンさせていき、
例えば1o分後毎に再び再設定する方がよいと思われる
The control section 4 in FIG. 3 includes a drying state detecting means 5, a drying state storing means 6, a drying end predicting means 7, and a drying end predicting display means 8, as shown in FIG. The transition curves shown in Figures 2 and 4 are likely to change not only depending on the type and amount of cloth, but also due to the ambient temperature, etc., so we have provided a level display as shown in Figure 5, which is difficult to predict. It would be easier for the user to judge the drying time by indicating a low level in the case of a change or in the early stages of drying. In addition, the estimated remaining time is displayed as the average estimated time for a certain period of time, so that the estimated remaining time does not change drastically in a short period and the expected end time increases or decreases every hour. , the remaining time display will count down as time passes,
For example, it would be better to reset the settings again every 10 minutes.

なお、乾燥初期には乾燥終了予想ができない状態もある
ので、その時には、第5図の残時間表示に  等の表示
を行ない、又、乾燥終了予想のための手段は前記温度セ
ンサーと湿度センサーおよび電極センサーで同時に判定
する等のことは容易に考えることができる。
Note that there are situations in which it is not possible to predict the end of drying in the early stages of drying, so in that case, the remaining time display in Figure 5 is displayed, and the means for predicting the end of drying are the temperature sensor, humidity sensor, and It is easy to think of simultaneous determination using electrode sensors.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明によれば、乾燥終了の予想時間を残
時間、もしくは時刻表示することができるため、ユーザ
ーは、乾燥終了のおお寸がな時間に合わせて行動可能と
なり、乾燥機の使い勝手がよくなるものである。
Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, the expected time for completion of drying can be displayed as the remaining time or the time, so the user can take action according to the approximate time for completion of drying, and This makes the machine easier to use.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の衣類乾燥機の主要部を示し
だブロック図、第2図は本発明の一実施例であるドラム
内の温度検出から終了予想を行なった場合の温度推移図
、第3図は乾燥機本体とドラム、および電極センサーの
取り付は状態を示した図、第4図は本発明の実施例の1
つである電極センサーによる衣顛のタンチ回数の推移を
示した図、第6図は本発明の実施例である乾燥終了予想
時間表示部の正面図、第6図はドラム内の温度推移の状
態を示した図である。 6・・・・・乾燥状態検出手段、6・・・・・・乾燥状
態記憶手段、7・・・・・・乾燥終了予想手段、8・・
・・・・乾燥終了予想手段手段。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第2
図 第3図 第4図 第5図 第6図 吟τ
Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the main parts of a clothes dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the main parts of a clothes dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 shows the dryer main body, drum, and electrode sensor installation state, and Figure 4 shows an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a front view of the expected drying end time display unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the change in the temperature in the drum using the electrode sensor. FIG. 6...Dry state detection means, 6...Dry state storage means, 7...Drying end prediction means, 8...
...Means for predicting the end of drying. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person 2nd
Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Ginτ

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 乾燥状態検出手段と、乾燥運転開始後の複数の所定時間
に前記乾燥状態検出手段から出力されるデータを記憶す
る乾燥状態記憶手段と、前記乾燥状態記憶手段の情報に
より乾燥終了までの予想時間を決定する乾燥終了予想手
段と、前記乾燥終了予想手段により与えられた乾燥終了
予想時間を表示する乾燥終了予想表示手段からなる衣類
乾燥機。
a drying state detecting means; a drying state storing means for storing data outputted from the drying state detecting means at a plurality of predetermined times after the start of the drying operation; and an estimated time until the end of drying based on information in the drying state storing means. A clothes dryer comprising a drying end prediction means for determining a drying end prediction means, and a drying end prediction display means for displaying an expected drying end time given by the drying end prediction means.
JP60288584A 1985-12-20 1985-12-20 How to display the estimated drying time of the clothes dryer Expired - Lifetime JPH0673597B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60288584A JPH0673597B2 (en) 1985-12-20 1985-12-20 How to display the estimated drying time of the clothes dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60288584A JPH0673597B2 (en) 1985-12-20 1985-12-20 How to display the estimated drying time of the clothes dryer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62148698A true JPS62148698A (en) 1987-07-02
JPH0673597B2 JPH0673597B2 (en) 1994-09-21

Family

ID=17732159

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60288584A Expired - Lifetime JPH0673597B2 (en) 1985-12-20 1985-12-20 How to display the estimated drying time of the clothes dryer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0673597B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0707107A1 (en) 1994-10-11 1996-04-17 ELECTROLUX ZANUSSI ELETTRODOMESTICI S.p.A. Improvement in the arrangement used in a clothes drying apparatus to determine the drying time
JP2011087763A (en) * 2009-10-22 2011-05-06 Sharp Corp Drying machine
EP3284860A4 (en) * 2015-04-17 2019-01-23 Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co., Ltd. Method and device for determining drying time of clothes dryer

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5657499A (en) * 1979-10-15 1981-05-19 Hitachi Ltd Method of operating clothing drier
JPS6048198A (en) * 1983-08-25 1985-03-15 Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd Fermenting method of organic waste
JPS60225600A (en) * 1984-04-25 1985-11-09 株式会社東芝 Clothing dryer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5657499A (en) * 1979-10-15 1981-05-19 Hitachi Ltd Method of operating clothing drier
JPS6048198A (en) * 1983-08-25 1985-03-15 Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd Fermenting method of organic waste
JPS60225600A (en) * 1984-04-25 1985-11-09 株式会社東芝 Clothing dryer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0707107A1 (en) 1994-10-11 1996-04-17 ELECTROLUX ZANUSSI ELETTRODOMESTICI S.p.A. Improvement in the arrangement used in a clothes drying apparatus to determine the drying time
JP2011087763A (en) * 2009-10-22 2011-05-06 Sharp Corp Drying machine
EP3284860A4 (en) * 2015-04-17 2019-01-23 Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co., Ltd. Method and device for determining drying time of clothes dryer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0673597B2 (en) 1994-09-21

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