JPS6214661Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6214661Y2 JPS6214661Y2 JP1982136040U JP13604082U JPS6214661Y2 JP S6214661 Y2 JPS6214661 Y2 JP S6214661Y2 JP 1982136040 U JP1982136040 U JP 1982136040U JP 13604082 U JP13604082 U JP 13604082U JP S6214661 Y2 JPS6214661 Y2 JP S6214661Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- core
- gap forming
- cores
- forming papers
- inner core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Description
本考案は漏洩型電磁装置に関し、リケージ鉄心
及びギヤツプ構成紙を接着剤により簡単かつ強固
に固定し得るようにしたものである。
例えば漏洩型変圧器には、1次コイルと2次コ
イルとの間の外鉄心と内鉄心との間に、幅方向一
対のリケージ鉄心をギヤツプ構成紙を介して設け
たものであるが、この種の従来の電磁装置では、
リケージ鉄心上に接着剤(フエノール変成熱硬貨
性樹脂)を塗布し、それをリケージ鉄心及びギヤ
ツプ構成紙に浸透させて、これらを固定してい
た。従つて接着剤の浸透量が少なく、接着剤の浸
透性にむらが生じ、また浸透量を多くするために
は接着剤の塗布を何回も繰り返さなければならな
かつた。
本考案は上記問題点を解消したもので、その特
徴とするところは、外鉄心2,3と内鉄心4とを
日字形に組合わせて成る積層鉄心1の内鉄心4
に、中央部を残して1次コイル5と2次コイル6
とを巻装し、1次コイル5と2次コイル6との間
の外鉄心2,3と内鉄心4との間に、幅方向一対
のリケージ鉄心9,10がギヤツプ構成紙11,
12を介して設けられた漏洩型電磁装置におい
て、前記ギヤツプ構成紙11,12は、リケージ
鉄心9,10とコイル5,6及び外鉄心2,3と
の間に介在されるように、コイル5,6の内端面
及び外鉄心2,3の内側面に沿うコ字形に形成さ
れ、ギヤツプ構成紙11,12の鉄心積層方向の
一方側は、コイル5,6の鉄心積層方向の端面と
略面一になるように積層鉄心1の積層方向の端面
から突出され、内鉄心4の中央部上に、1次コイ
ル5と2次コイル6とギヤツプ構成紙11,12
とで取囲んで成る接着剤注入用の凹状空間13が
設けられている点にある。
以下、本考案を図示の実施例に従つて説明する
と、第1図乃至第3図において、1は積層鉄心で
一対の外鉄心2,3と内鉄心4とを日字形に組合
わせて成る。5は1次コイル、6は2次コイルで
あり、これらは積層鉄心1の内鉄心4にコイルボ
ビン7,8を介して内鉄心4中央部を残すように
巻装されている。コイルボビン7,8は内鉄心4
に外装嵌着したもので、コイルボビン7,8の上
壁と内鉄心4上面との間に〓間aが形成されてい
る。9,10は幅方一対のリケージ鉄心で、1次
コイル5と2次コイル6との間の外鉄心2,3と
内鉄心4との間にギヤツプ構成紙11,12を介
して挿入し嵌着されている。ギヤツプ構成紙1
1,12は吸い取り紙等の吸液性物質板により構
成したもので、コイル5,6の内端面及び外鉄心
2,3の内側面に沿うコ字形に形成されている。
ギヤツプ構成紙11,12の下端は積層鉄心1及
びリケージ鉄心9,10の下端に達し、上端部は
その上端面がコイル5,6の上面と略面一となる
ようにリケージ鉄心9,10よりも上方突出して
おり内鉄心4の中央部上にコイル5,6とギヤツ
プ構成紙11,12とで取囲んで成る接着剤注入
用の凹状空間13を形成している。
次にエポキシ樹脂系の接着剤を使用してリケー
ジ鉄心9,10及びギヤツプ構成紙11,12を
固定する場合につき説明する。エポキシ樹脂系の
接着剤は、硬化温度に昇温させると、接着すべき
界面に浸透し、その温度に保持することにより硬
化する性質をもち、硬化の条件が下表に示すよう
なものがある。
The present invention relates to a leakage type electromagnetic device, and is capable of easily and firmly fixing a re-cage core and gap-forming paper using an adhesive. For example, in a leakage type transformer, a pair of leakage cores is provided in the width direction between the outer core and the inner core between the primary coil and the secondary coil, with gap forming paper interposed between them. In conventional electromagnetic devices of the species,
Adhesive (phenol-modified thermocoin resin) was applied onto the re-cage core and penetrated into the re-cage core and gap-forming paper to fix them together. Therefore, the amount of penetration of the adhesive is small, resulting in uneven penetration of the adhesive, and in order to increase the amount of penetration, it is necessary to repeat the application of the adhesive many times. The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and its features include the inner core 4 of the laminated core 1, which is composed of outer cores 2, 3 and inner core 4 combined in a Japanese character shape.
, leaving the center part, primary coil 5 and secondary coil 6.
A pair of re-cage cores 9, 10 in the width direction are wound between the outer cores 2, 3 and the inner core 4 between the primary coil 5 and the secondary coil 6, and the gap-forming paper 11,
In the leakage type electromagnetic device provided through the coil 5, the gap forming papers 11 and 12 are interposed between the re-cage cores 9 and 10, the coils 5 and 6, and the outer cores 2 and 3. . The primary coil 5, the secondary coil 6 and the gap forming papers 11, 12 are protruded from the end face of the laminated core 1 in the stacking direction, and are placed on the center of the inner core 4.
There is provided a concave space 13 for injecting the adhesive, which is surrounded by and. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described according to the illustrated embodiments. In FIGS. 1 to 3, numeral 1 denotes a laminated core, which is made up of a pair of outer cores 2, 3 and an inner core 4 combined in a diagonal shape. 5 is a primary coil, and 6 is a secondary coil, which are wound around the inner core 4 of the laminated iron core 1 via coil bobbins 7 and 8 so that the center portion of the inner core 4 remains. Coil bobbins 7 and 8 are inner core 4
A gap a is formed between the upper walls of the coil bobbins 7 and 8 and the upper surface of the inner core 4. Reference numerals 9 and 10 designate a pair of re-cage cores in the width direction, which are inserted and fitted between the outer cores 2 and 3 and the inner core 4 between the primary coil 5 and the secondary coil 6 via gap forming papers 11 and 12. It is worn. Gap composition paper 1
Reference numerals 1 and 12 are made of liquid-absorbing material plates such as blotting paper, and are formed in a U-shape along the inner end surfaces of the coils 5 and 6 and the inner surfaces of the outer cores 2 and 3.
The lower ends of the gap-forming papers 11 and 12 reach the lower ends of the laminated core 1 and the re-cage cores 9 and 10, and the upper ends are separated from the re-cage cores 9 and 10 so that their upper end surfaces are substantially flush with the upper surfaces of the coils 5 and 6. The gap also protrudes upward and forms a concave space 13 for injection of adhesive, which is surrounded by the coils 5 and 6 and the gap forming papers 11 and 12 above the center of the inner core 4. Next, a case will be described in which the cage cores 9 and 10 and the gap forming papers 11 and 12 are fixed using an epoxy resin adhesive. Epoxy resin adhesives have the property of penetrating the interface to be bonded when the temperature is raised to the curing temperature, and curing by holding it at that temperature.The curing conditions are as shown in the table below. .
【表】
またエポキシ樹脂系接着剤の粘度は温度の上昇
に伴い略直線的に低下し、又樹脂粘度の低下に伴
い、揺変性は指数でみるとやや顕著になるが、70
〜80℃以上では、揺変性をほとんど消失する。こ
のため硬化時の接着剤の浸透は良く保たれるので
ある。従つて、凹状空間13にエポキシ樹脂系の
接着剤を注入して、この凹状空間13に接着剤を
溜めておき、その後接着剤の硬化温度に昇温すれ
ばよい。即ちこの接着剤は常温ではあまり浸透せ
ず(常温(20℃)で粘度400±200ポイズ)、凹状
空間13に多量の接着剤を溜めておくことができ
るが、130℃に昇温した状態を約1時間保持する
と、粘度が非常に小さくなり、接着剤がリケージ
鉄心9,10及びギヤツプ構成紙11,12によ
く浸透し、その後硬化する。従つて凹状空間13
があるため、エポキシ樹脂系接着剤を使用してリ
ケージ鉄心9,10及びギヤツプ構成紙11,1
2を簡単かつ強固に固定し得る。しかも、ギヤツ
プ構成紙11,12を吸液性物質板で構成してい
るので、よりスムーズにリケージ鉄心9,10及
びギヤツプ構成紙11,12に接着剤を浸透させ
ることができ、騒音防止効果も顕著に現われる。
即ち実験結果によると、従来35フオンであつたも
のが25フオンに低下した。また、凹状空間13に
注入した接着剤は、矢印の如く〓間aから内鉄心
4の内部にもスムーズに浸透させることができ、
硬化後内鉄心4をより強く固定し、このことによ
り内鉄心4の振動を止めて雑音を低下させること
もできる。
なお、前記実施例では凹状空間13がコイル
5,6の横幅の略全長に亘つており、ここにより
多くの接着剤を溜めることができて好ましいので
あるが、第4図に示すようにリケージ鉄心9,1
0をコイル5,6上面及びギヤツプ構成紙11,
12上端と面一になるように上方突出させてもよ
い。また、前記実施例では凹状空間13にエポキ
シ樹脂系の接着剤を注入しているが、これ以外の
接着剤例えばフエノール変成熱硬化樹脂を注入す
るようにしてもよい。
本考案によれば、ギヤツプ構成紙11,12
は、リケージ鉄心9,10とコイル5,6及び外
鉄心2,3との間に介在されるように、コイル
5,6の内端面及び外鉄心2,3の内側面に沿う
コ字形に形成され、ギヤツプ構成紙11,12の
鉄心積層方向の一方側は、コイル5,6の鉄心積
層方向の端面と略面一になるように積層鉄心1の
積層方向の端面から突出され、内鉄心4の中央部
上に、1次コイル5と2次コイル6とギヤツプ構
成紙11,12とで取囲んで成る接着剤注入用の
凹状空間13が設けられているので、1次コイル
5と2次コイル6とギヤツプ構成紙11,12と
で、リケージ鉄心9,10を取囲むように凹状空
間13を形成することができ、リケージ鉄心9,
10及びギヤツプ構成紙11,12を接着剤によ
り固定する場合、凹状空間13に単に接着剤を注
入することにより、リケージ鉄心9,10がギヤ
ツプ構成紙11,12に接着剤を非常に効率よく
かつ十分浸透させることができ、従つてリケージ
鉄心及びギヤツプ構成紙を強固に固定し得ると共
に、従来のように接着剤の塗布を繰り返すような
手間も要さず、作業も非常に簡単である。しか
も、ギヤツプ構成紙11,12を突出するという
非常に簡単な構成により、前記凹状空間13を形
成できるため、凹状空間13を設けるための特別
の部材を全く要さず、またギヤツプ構成紙11,
12の突出によつて電磁装置の組立が面倒になる
ようなこともなく、従つて構成簡単にして製造容
易で安価に提供できる。またギヤツプ構成紙1
1,12はコイル5,6の鉄心積層方向の端面と
略面一になるように突出されているため、組立後
にギヤツプ構成紙11,12が邪魔になつたり、
装置全体が大型化したり無用の突起部分が生じた
りするようなこともなく、その実用的効果は著大
である。[Table] In addition, the viscosity of epoxy resin adhesives decreases almost linearly as the temperature rises, and as the resin viscosity decreases, thixotropy becomes somewhat noticeable in terms of index, but 70
At temperatures above ~80°C, thixotropy almost disappears. Therefore, the penetration of the adhesive during curing is well maintained. Therefore, it is sufficient to inject an epoxy resin adhesive into the concave space 13, store the adhesive in the concave space 13, and then raise the temperature to the curing temperature of the adhesive. In other words, this adhesive does not permeate much at room temperature (viscosity 400±200 poise at room temperature (20°C)), and a large amount of adhesive can be stored in the concave space 13, but when the temperature is raised to 130°C, When held for about one hour, the viscosity becomes very low, the adhesive penetrates well into the re-cage cores 9, 10 and the gap forming papers 11, 12, and then hardens. Therefore, the concave space 13
Since there are
2 can be easily and firmly fixed. Moreover, since the gap forming papers 11 and 12 are made of liquid-absorbing material plates, the adhesive can be more smoothly penetrated into the re-cage cores 9 and 10 and the gap forming papers 11 and 12, which also has a noise prevention effect. noticeable.
That is, according to the experimental results, what was previously 35 phons has been reduced to 25 phons. Furthermore, the adhesive injected into the concave space 13 can be smoothly penetrated into the inner core 4 from the space a as shown by the arrow.
After hardening, the inner core 4 can be fixed more firmly, thereby stopping the vibration of the inner core 4 and reducing noise. In the embodiment described above, the concave space 13 extends approximately the entire length of the width of the coils 5 and 6, which is preferable because more adhesive can be stored there. However, as shown in FIG. 9,1
0 to the upper surface of the coils 5 and 6 and the gap forming paper 11,
12 may be made to protrude upward so as to be flush with the upper end. Further, in the embodiment described above, an epoxy resin adhesive is injected into the concave space 13, but other adhesives such as a phenol-modified thermosetting resin may be injected. According to the present invention, the gap forming papers 11, 12
is formed in a U-shape along the inner end surfaces of the coils 5, 6 and the inner surfaces of the outer cores 2, 3 so as to be interposed between the cage cores 9, 10, the coils 5, 6, and the outer cores 2, 3. One side of the gap forming papers 11 and 12 in the core lamination direction protrudes from the end face of the laminated core 1 in the lamination direction so as to be substantially flush with the end face of the coils 5 and 6 in the core lamination direction, and the inner core 4 A concave space 13 for adhesive injection, which is surrounded by the primary coil 5, secondary coil 6, and gap-forming papers 11 and 12, is provided on the center of the primary coil 5 and the secondary coil. A concave space 13 can be formed by the coil 6 and the gap forming papers 11 and 12 so as to surround the re-cage cores 9 and 10.
10 and the gap-forming papers 11, 12 are fixed with adhesive, simply injecting the adhesive into the recessed space 13 allows the re-cage cores 9, 10 to apply the adhesive to the gap-forming papers 11, 12 very efficiently. It can be penetrated sufficiently, and therefore the re-cage core and the paper forming the gap can be firmly fixed, and the work is very simple without the need for repeated application of adhesive as in the past. Moreover, since the recessed space 13 can be formed by a very simple structure in which the gap forming papers 11 and 12 are protruded, there is no need for any special member to provide the recessed space 13, and the gap forming papers 11 and 12
The protrusion of the electromagnetic device 12 does not complicate assembly of the electromagnetic device, and therefore the structure can be simplified, easily manufactured, and provided at low cost. Also gap composition paper 1
1 and 12 protrude so as to be substantially flush with the end surfaces of the coils 5 and 6 in the core lamination direction, so that the gap forming papers 11 and 12 may get in the way after assembly.
The practical effect is significant since the entire device does not become larger or unnecessary protrusions are created.
第1図は本考案の一実施例を示す平面図、第2
図は同側断面図、第3図は同斜視図、第4図は他
の実施例を示す斜視図である。
1……積層鉄心、2,3……外鉄心、4……内
鉄心、5……1次コイル、6……2次コイル、
9,10……リケージ鉄心、11,12……ギヤ
ツプ構成紙、13……凹状空間。
Figure 1 is a plan view showing one embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a sectional view of the same side, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the same, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of another embodiment. 1... Laminated core, 2, 3... Outer core, 4... Inner core, 5... Primary coil, 6... Secondary coil,
9, 10... Recage iron core, 11, 12... Gap forming paper, 13... Concave space.
Claims (1)
せて成る積層鉄心1の内鉄心4に、中央部を残
して1次コイル5と2次コイル6とを巻装し、
1次コイル5と2次コイル6との間の外鉄心
2,3と内鉄心4との間に、幅方向一対のリケ
ージ鉄心9,10がギヤツプ構成紙11,12
を介して設けられた漏洩型電磁装置において、
前記ギヤツプ構成紙11,12は、リケージ鉄
心9,10とコイル5,6及び外鉄心2,3と
の間に介在されるように、コイル5,6の内端
面及び外鉄心2,3の内側面に沿うコ字形に形
成され、ギヤツプ構成紙11,12の鉄心積層
方向の一方側は、コイル5,6の鉄心積層方向
の端面と略面一になるように積層鉄心1の積層
方向の端面から突出され、内鉄心4の中央部上
に、1次コイル5と2次コイル6とギヤツプ構
成紙11,12とで取囲んで成る接着剤注入用
の凹状空間13が設けられていることを特徴と
する漏洩型電磁装置。 (2) 実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の漏洩型
電磁装置において、ギヤツプ構成紙11,12
が吸液性物質板で構成されていることを特徴と
する漏洩型電磁装置。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) Inner core 4 of laminated core 1, which is composed of outer cores 2, 3 and inner core 4 combined in a Japanese character shape, has a primary coil 5 and a secondary coil, leaving the center part. Wound the coil 6,
Between the outer cores 2, 3 and the inner core 4 between the primary coil 5 and the secondary coil 6, a pair of re-cage cores 9, 10 in the width direction are provided with gap forming papers 11, 12.
In a leaky electromagnetic device installed through
The gap forming papers 11 and 12 are interposed between the recage cores 9 and 10 and the coils 5 and 6 and the outer cores 2 and 3, so that the gap forming papers 11 and 12 cover the inner end surfaces of the coils 5 and 6 and the inner surfaces of the outer cores 2 and 3. It is formed in a U-shape along the side surface, and one side of the gap forming papers 11 and 12 in the core lamination direction is aligned with the end face of the laminated core 1 in the lamination direction so that it is substantially flush with the end face of the coils 5 and 6 in the core lamination direction. A concave space 13 for injecting adhesive is provided on the center of the inner core 4 and is surrounded by the primary coil 5, the secondary coil 6, and the gap forming papers 11 and 12. Characteristic leaky electromagnetic device. (2) In the leaky electromagnetic device according to claim 1 of the utility model registration claim, gap forming papers 11 and 12
A leakage type electromagnetic device characterized in that the device is composed of a liquid-absorbing material plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13604082U JPS5939917U (en) | 1982-09-07 | 1982-09-07 | leaky electromagnetic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13604082U JPS5939917U (en) | 1982-09-07 | 1982-09-07 | leaky electromagnetic device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5939917U JPS5939917U (en) | 1984-03-14 |
JPS6214661Y2 true JPS6214661Y2 (en) | 1987-04-15 |
Family
ID=30305999
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13604082U Granted JPS5939917U (en) | 1982-09-07 | 1982-09-07 | leaky electromagnetic device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5939917U (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-09-07 JP JP13604082U patent/JPS5939917U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5939917U (en) | 1984-03-14 |
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