JPS62120852A - Method and apparatus for sucking and treating malodor of stool and offensive smell of patient bed - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) This invention is applicable to seriously ill people, those who take a heavy bath, and bedridden elderly people (
The present invention relates to a method for inhaling and treating bad odors generated when a patient (abbreviated as a patient) defecates on a hospital bed or indoors, and to this device.

(Prior Art) Conventionally, there is no way to deal with the bad odor that always occurs when people use the toilet in hospitals or at home, but only by opening windows or spraying perfume.

However, the latter method is currently not normally practiced.

(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) When a patient relieves himself or herself on the hospital bed or in the room, the bad odor from the toilet spreads into the room at home or in a hospital room, especially in a large room, and may cause problems for doctors and nurses. , causing discomfort to patients in the same room as the pond, or to visitors.

Even though patients who defecate themselves are sick, they have to be careful when defecating, which can worsen their condition, and there are many problems with this.

The solution to this problem is to take the above measures such as opening the windows, but in rooms with cooling and heating equipment, this problem may occur not only during the use of the toilet, but also for a while after the source has been removed. Being affected by bad odors is something that is normal and something that many people are not aware of. However, this odor remains a problem.

(Means for solving the problem) Should the odor generated from the odor source in question be sucked into the room without being diffused, and the sucked odor should be treated to make it odorless, or should it be released outside? We aim to provide this method and device.

This malodor treatment method and this device will be explained below based on this example.

(Example) 1st. and Examples relating to the second patent claim.

A toilet necessary for the patient to relieve himself, such as a plug-in toilet,
Or, if a suction hose or suction pipe (hereinafter referred to as a hose) is fixed or detachably attached to the part of the indoor sitting toilet in a position not far from the height of the stool, this device is installed. Connect the end of the hose to the inside of the toilet bowl and communicate the inside of the hose with a position where the odor of feces can be sucked out.

The other end of this hose is connected to a suction device, such as a suction fan, and a deodorizing device of suitable construction, such as a device for inserting a breathable deodorizing agent into a suitable container and passing the malodor through this container to deodorize it. directly or indirectly connected to and connected to a suction deodorizing device that communicates freely back and forth. The exhaust side of this suction deodorizing device opens directly into the room, or discharges into the room through a suitable silencing device, or discharges into the room through a hose or the like, or through a predetermined discharge device.

When you go to relieve yourself, first use the feces 1i1' with the suction device attached.
When the i is inserted into the patient's predetermined position and the suction deodorizing device is activated, the opening above the toilet bowl is mostly covered with the patient's waist meat.
The suction part due to suction becomes minute, and almost 100% of the bad odor generated from the excreted stool is sucked out, passes through the next tank, and is deodorized by the deodorizer.

Odors that have been deodorized to be odorless or almost odorless.

Send indoors or outdoors, or as appropriate.

Second example Third. and Examples regarding the ninth patent claim.

A suction port having an appropriate shape, for example, a trumpet-shaped opening, is installed in the vicinity of where the bad odor is generated, and the bad odor is sucked into the suction deodorization device through a hose that communicates with the suction port. Process as follows.

Third embodiment 6th. and an example regarding the sixth patent claim.

Appropriate shoring material should be placed above the area where the odor occurs, e.g.

Combine several metal wires bent into an arch shape, cover with airtight cloth or sheet, etc. to create a hollow semi-cylindrical shape, and insert the end of the suction hose at an appropriate position within this cavity. Then, the bad odor generated in the cavity is disposed of via a hose and a suction deodorizing device as in the first embodiment.

qth example 7th. and an example regarding the eighth patent claim.

, cover the upper part of the area where the animal odor is generated with an airtight cloth of an appropriate size or a sheet to create a roughly hollow area, and insert the end of the suction hose into an appropriate position inside this area. Then, the bad odor generated in the cavity is disposed of via a hose and a suction deodorizing device as in the first embodiment.

Sixth example Example related to the eleventh patent claim.

1st. In the embodiments up to 4th, the bad odor was treated through a deodorizing device and then released appropriately, but instead of using this deodorizing device, the bad odor sucked in through the suction device was sucked in through a hose. Either it is released directly to the outside through a vent, etc., or it is processed through an exhaust treatment device at a hospital.

Fourth Embodiment In the first to sixth embodiments described above, the method was to treat bad odors using a suction deodorizing device and then release the malodor appropriately. The odor is sucked in through an appropriate suction device installed in a facility, and released into the outside air, or is disposed of through an exhaust treatment device.

In the first to fifth embodiments described in "7th Embodiment onwards", the method was to treat malodors through a deodorizing device and then release the malodor appropriately, but without using this deodorizing device, a suction device The odor sucked through the container is blown directly into a suitably sized tare bag through a hose, etc.
The blown tare is opened and discharged at an appropriate location such as outside for disposal.

8th Embodiment The eighth embodiment relates to the invention of lJ, and when using various toilet bowls, 3! To prevent feces from landing in the concave part of the fi, and to make it easier to clean up afterward, place a suitable paper or the like on which to relieve yourself. In the present invention, there is a problem that using such a sheeting paper causes problems in sucking out bad odors. This embodiment solves this problem.

Before using the toilet, first insert or sit on the authenticity recess of the toilet, or on the authenticity recess and its surroundings, place feces wrapping paper, adhesive or shims made of a suitable material, or a substitute for this, or for this purpose. Place a special item that can be easily achieved and press it so that it approximately matches the four parts to create a true recess. A suction port with a shape that fits the position, for example, an elongated opening, is placed at an appropriate position in the recess made of paper or the like, and the bad odor is sucked directly from this suction deodorizing device to the suction deodorizing position A, or Appropriate parts, for example, a free tube with an appropriately shaped suction tube formed on one end, and an appropriate fixing device at the other end, are attached to an appropriate position on the toilet bowl.

The suction port can be fixed so that it can be moved freely.

It is a free tube with a suitably shaped suction port formed on one side, and the other end is configured with a suitable connector, such as a concave-convex plug-in connection, so that the suction port can be detachably attached to it to suck out the bad odor that occurs inside the concave part. A pipe body having a fixed shape or having a limited shape, which can perform the same function and treat bad odors as in the first invention. In addition, after using the toilet, remove this suction port to make it easier to dispose of the feces.

Seventh Embodiment This relates to the seventy-sixth invention, and does not use the waste disposal paper used in the first embodiment.

The user uses the toilet directly to use the toilet bowl, and the bad odor generated at this time is the same as in the seventh embodiment.

Embodiment 70 This relates to the invention of No. 1 B, in which the odor emitted by a patient is sucked from the upper surface of a mattress or pine F., etc., and then treated. Or, excluding this part, the whole side part and bottom part, or partially or limitedly, are airtightly separated with a film, etc., and one or more suction ports are arranged at an appropriate position inside this part. Then, the odor generated on the mattress, pine [-, etc.] was sucked through the suction port and treated as in the seventh invention.

By partially cutting off the filter, it is possible to suck out odors only in areas where odors are frequently generated.

1st/Embodiment This relates to the 17th invention, in which odor is sucked in from below and treated.

For example, the entire surface of the upper part of the bed where 8 mattresses, mats, etc. are placed, and this side surface, or the surface excluding this part, or partially or limitedly divided in an airtight manner, and the divided interior One or more suction ports are disposed at appropriate positions, and the odor generated on the mattress or mat is sucked through the mattress or the mat through the suction port and treated substantially as in the first invention.

Embodiments 1 and 7 relate to the 78th invention, in which odor generated by a patient is sucked into the upper part and disposed of.

The entire upper surface of the comforter hung over the patient, or the surface except for a limited area, is made airtight, and one or more suction ports are arranged at desired locations within the comforter so that air can be taken in from the suction part, The odor generated under the comforter is sucked through this suction port and treated almost as in the first invention.

/33 Implementation No. 20 relates to the invention, in which a deodorizer can be placed directly or indirectly at an appropriate place inside a toilet bowl used for toileting, or a device can be equipped with it. A device can be formed to absorb the bad odor generated in the toilet bowl, or the deodorizer installed in the device can absorb the bad odor and extinguish the bad odor.

In buildings such as hospitals, suction ports with a number of valves that correspond to the number of beds are installed at appropriate locations in each patient room, and these are communicated via an intake pipe to exhaust the bad odor emitted by patients. The piping is installed to intensively suck out foul odors and odors.

(Effects of the Invention) By selecting an appropriate method among several malodor and odor treatment methods according to the present invention, the malodor and odor generated by the patient are collected by suction, deodorized, and released to an appropriate location. If treated, the above-mentioned odor spots can be easily eliminated, and this odor treatment device is composed of about 4 parts and is easy to assemble, and the total weight is about 7 kg. It has the characteristics of being easy to carry, easy to operate, and easy to use.

Since the patient does not emit any bad odor when defecating, the patient can defecate comfortably without the nurse having to be aware of the surroundings.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. A method of suctioning and deodorizing the malodor and odor generated from stool excreted by a patient, etc., in which the odor can be sucked at a location near the source of the malodor, e.g. Connect the ■ end of the suction hose to an appropriate position around the toilet tank of a toilet such as a plug-in or sit-down toilet, and connect a suction deodorizing device in which the suction device and a deodorizing device of an appropriate structure are connected to the other end of this hose. This suction device sucks the bad odor generated from the feces that has been poorly discharged into the toilet bowl, and after deodorizing it using an appropriately structured deodorizing device to make it odorless or almost odorless, it can be placed indoors or outdoors. How to release. 2. A hose or pipe that is fixedly or removably connected to the air intake hole of the toilet bowl, which has an appropriately shaped air collection hole in its part, and a suction device and an appropriately structured deodorizing device that communicates with this hose or pipe. This device consists of a suction deodorizing device connected to the device, and an exhaust device equipped as necessary, which sucks in the bad odor of feces excreted by a patient, deodorizes it, and releases it. 3. Install one end of the suction hose at an appropriate position near the source of the bad odor, connect the other end of this hose to a suction deodorizing device in which the suction device and the deodorizing device of an appropriate structure are connected, and remove the suction device from the suction device. The odor emitted from the feces or diapers that has been poorly discharged into the toilet bowl is sucked through the toilet bowl, and the odor is deodorized using an appropriately structured deodorizing device to make it odorless or almost odorless, and then it is placed indoors or outdoors. How to release. 4. A suction device attached to the hose or tube, or the tip thereof, a deodorizing device of an appropriate structure that communicates with the hose or tube and the suction device, and an exhaust device equipped as necessary. A device that sucks in the foul odor of feces excreted by a patient, deodorizes it, and releases it. 5. Create a hollow skeleton near the source of the odor using suitable supporting materials, cover the outer surface of this hollow skeleton with cloth or a sheet, etc. to create a hollow shape, and place it at an appropriate position within this cavity. Insert one end of the suction hose, and connect the other end of the hose to a suction deodorizing device that communicates with the suction device and a deodorizing device of an appropriate structure, and remove the feces or diapers that have been drained into the toilet bowl through this suction device. A method in which the malodor generated by the odors is sucked in, deodorized through a deodorizing device of an appropriate structure, rendered odorless or almost odorless, and then released indoors or outdoors. 6. Shoring material of suitable structure, cloth or a suitable sheet covering the outer surface of this shoring material, a hose or tube for sucking out bad odors in the cavity, and communicating with this hose or tube to interact with a suction device. A device that sucks in the bad odor of feces excreted by a patient, etc., which is composed of a deodorizing device with a suitable structure that communicates with it, and an exhaust device that is equipped as necessary, deodorizes it, and releases it. 7. Appropriate width and appropriate surrounding area in the upper part near the source of the odor,
Cover it with a suitably shaped sheet, insert a hose or tube for suctioning bad odors into the cover, connect a suction deodorizing device that communicates with the suction device and a deodorizing device of an appropriate structure to the other end of this hose, and then The device sucks the bad odor emitted from the feces or diapers inside the toilet bowl, deodorizes it through an appropriately structured deodorizing device, and after making it odorless or almost odorless, it can be placed indoors or outdoors. How to release. 8. Sheets made of suitable material to cover the road of the source of the odor, a malodor suction hose or pipe inserted under the sheet, and an appropriate structure that communicates with the hose or pipe and the suction device. A device that sucks in bad odors from feces or diapers excreted by patients, deodorizes them, and releases them. 9. Place an airtight soft sheet or a nearly airtight sheet on the other five sides with the top surface open and place the sheet in a desired area under the bed surface near the place where the bad odor occurs on the hospital bed. Place a well-ventilated mat inside the mat, spread an appropriate sheet over the mat, and insert one or more suction hoses or ends of the pipes into predetermined positions inside the airtight sheet. Gather the other ends into one or more hoses, connect the end of the suction hose to this appropriate position, connect the other end of this hose to a deodorizing device of an appropriate structure that communicates with the suction device, and then A method of sucking the bad odor generated above the lever, deodorizing it through a deodorizing device of an appropriate structure, making it odorless or almost odorless, and then releasing it indoors or outdoors. 10. A breathable, elastic mat placed inside the airtight container-shaped sheet, a bedding covering the mat, a suction hose or tube, and a suitable device communicating with the hose or tube to communicate with the suction device. A device that sucks in bad odors from feces or diapers excreted by patients, deodorizes them, and releases them. 11. Without using the deodorizing device used in the inventions 1 to 10, the sucked odor is directly transferred to the outside air through a hose or the like, or to an exhaust treatment device installed in a hospital room. A method of suctioning and disposing of bad odors. 12. Without using the suction devices and deodorizing devices used in the inventions 1 to 10, the bad odor sucked is directly passed through a hose or the like to an appropriate device installed in the hospital room. A method of sucking and treating bad odors by connecting to the outside air via a suction device or to an installed odor treatment device. 13. Without using the deodorizing device used in the inventions 1 to 10, the sucked odor is directly blown into an appropriately sized tare bag through a hose, etc., and the opening is sealed. A method of disposing of the bad odor blown into the tare bag by moving it to an appropriate location and releasing it. 14. Place feces packaging paper, films made of a suitable material, or a substitute for this, or a special item for feces containers on the feces collection recess of an insert or sitting toilet, or on the feces collection recess and its surroundings. Press it so that it almost matches the concave part to create a concave part for collecting excrement, and insert a suction port with a shape that fits the position into an appropriate position in this concave part either directly from the suction deodorizing device or indirectly through an appropriate part. A method of fixing or removably attaching this to a toilet bowl and sucking out the bad odor generated in the recess and disposing of it as in the first invention. 15. The fourteenth invention, the method for directly treating bad odors in a separate container without using feces packaging paper, film made of a suitable material, or a substitute thereof. 16. The entire top surface of a mattress, mat, etc., or excluding this part, the entire side surface and bottom surface, or a portion thereof,
Alternatively, it is divided airtightly, and one or more suction ports are disposed at appropriate positions inside the suction port, and the odor generated on the mattress or mat is sucked through the suction port, substantially as in the first invention. How to process. 17. At the top of the bed, the entire surface on which the mattress, mat, etc. is placed, and this side surface, or the surface other than this part (■), or partially or limitedly partitioned in an airtight manner, and placed at an appropriate position inside this area. A method of arranging one or more suction ports, sucking odor generated on a mattress or mat through the suction ports, and treating it substantially as in the first invention. 18. Make the entire top surface of the comforter airtight, or the surface except for the limited area (■), place one or more suction ports at desired positions within the comforter, and remove the odor that occurs under the comforter through the intake ports. A method of suctioning and processing substantially as in the first invention. 19. Buildings such as hospitals that are equipped with intake pipes for discharging foul odors and odors emitted by patients. 20. A toilet bowl characterized in that a deodorizer can be placed or hung at an appropriate location inside the toilet bowl.