JPS6198810A - Falling device for bagform weir - Google Patents
Falling device for bagform weirInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6198810A JPS6198810A JP21886084A JP21886084A JPS6198810A JP S6198810 A JPS6198810 A JP S6198810A JP 21886084 A JP21886084 A JP 21886084A JP 21886084 A JP21886084 A JP 21886084A JP S6198810 A JPS6198810 A JP S6198810A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weir
- water
- drain pipe
- float
- side channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
- E03F7/02—Shut-off devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/04—Valves, slides, or the like; Arrangements therefor; Submerged sluice gates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Barrages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、河川等から取水する目的をもって構築される
袋状堰すなわち河川を購断する袋体に空気または水を注
入して河川中に起立させ。Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention is a weir constructed for the purpose of taking water from a river, etc., that is, a bag for purchasing water from a river, in which air or water is injected into the river. Stand up.
これを排出して倒伏させる袋状堰の倒伏装置に関するも
のである。This invention relates to a bag-like weir lodging device that discharges and lodges the weir.
(従来技術)
従来は第3図に示すとおシ、倒伏装置aをいわゆる堤体
く設けたピッ)b内に配置し、堰体にの上流河川から水
位検知−12cによシ洪水を導入し、所定のフレスト上
からの越流水を容器dをもって受け、その重さを滑車e
およびローブfを介して倒伏弁gK伝達し、これを開い
て倒伏させる方法であった。jはポンプであるうしかし
、従来方式は既成の弁gを通水yhと排水管iの間に設
けているので、第一に塵芥が管内に紛れ込むと閉らなく
なシ、これを除去するためにはいらいら分解する必要が
あり、jg二に起立させる時にはビットb内に溜った水
を排水し、ピットb内に降りて容! d内の水を排水す
る必要があシ、第三に配管の長づが長く配管のための堤
防の切開および大規模なビット改築が必要となり、費用
が高くなる等の問題があった。(Prior art) Conventionally, as shown in Fig. 3, a lodging device (a) is placed inside a so-called embankment (pit) (b), and floodwater is introduced from the upstream river into the weir body by water level detection (12c). , the overflow water from above a predetermined frest is received by a container d, and its weight is transferred to a pulley e.
Then, the lodging valve gK is transmitted through the lobe f, and the lodging valve gK is opened to cause the lodging. j is a pump. However, in the conventional system, a ready-made valve g is installed between the water passage yh and the drain pipe i, so if dust gets into the pipe, it will not close, and this will be removed. In order to do this, it is necessary to disassemble it, and when it is time to stand it up again, drain the water that has accumulated in bit B, and then go down into pit B and empty it! Thirdly, the length of the piping is long, making it necessary to cut an embankment and perform large-scale renovations, which increases costs.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
従来技術の問題の全ては、弁体およびこれを開閉する装
置が河川から離れて、かつ−りのピット内に収萌されて
いることに起因している。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) All of the problems of the prior art are due to the fact that the valve body and the device that opens and closes it are housed in a pit, away from the river. .
そこで1本発明は河川の護岸内に、弁体とこれを開閉す
る手段を設け、しかも弁を開閉する手段は自動的に水位
のm桟によ〕作動するようにすることによって前掲の問
題点を解決しようとするものである。Therefore, the present invention solves the above-mentioned problem by providing a valve body and a means for opening and closing the same in a river bank, and furthermore, the means for opening and closing the valve is automatically operated according to the water level. This is an attempt to solve the problem.
(問題を解決する九めの手段)
本発明は、上記目的を達成するために、河川を@祈する
袋状の堰体には注水のためのポンプを接続すると埃に堰
体の下流河川に開口する排水vfta続し、前記排水管
の開口部には弁体を開閉自在に配投し、フロート室内に
収納されたフロートと前記弁体とをリンク機構を介して
連繋し、前記フロート室には所定水位に開口する欠口堰
を設けると共にその底部近<KFi流出孔を設けてなり
、前記欠口堰からの流水によシ前記フロートを浮上させ
て弁体を開くように構成し友ものであるつ
(実施例)
本発明の実施例を第1図および第2図にもとすいて説明
する。(Ninth Means for Solving the Problem) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides that when a pump for water injection is connected to the bag-shaped weir body that drains the river, dust flows into the downstream river of the weir body. A valve body is disposed at the opening of the drain pipe so that it can be opened and closed, and the float housed in the float chamber is connected to the valve body via a link mechanism, and the drain pipe is connected to the drain pipe. is provided with a notched weir that opens at a predetermined water level, and is provided with an outflow hole near the bottom of the notched weir, and is constructed so that the flow from the notched weir causes the float to float and open the valve body. (Example) An example of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
堰体1は、河川を横断して設置された。可撓性材からな
る袋状物である。Weir body 1 was installed across the river. It is a bag-like object made of flexible material.
堰体lKは、水中ポンプ2が送水管3を通じて接続され
ておシ、注水によって堰体IIi起立する。堰体1内に
開口する排水管4の他端の開口部に当接された弁体5を
開くことKよって堰体は倒伏する。The weir body IK is connected to a submersible pump 2 through a water pipe 3, and the weir body IIi is erected by water injection. By opening the valve body 5 that is in contact with the opening at the other end of the drain pipe 4 that opens into the weir body 1, the weir body is collapsed.
弁体5は、流出口6をもって堰体下流河川に通じ、最寄
シの護岸内等の空洞内に位置する。The valve body 5 communicates with the river downstream of the weir body through an outlet 6, and is located in a cavity such as within the nearest seawall.
弁体5は、フロート室9内に収納された7(y−ト8と
後述のリンク機構を介して連結されている。フロート室
9は、所定水位に開口する欠口堰9aおよび側水路10
を介して堰体上流河川に通じ、そして底部に設けた小さ
な流出口9bおよび前記流出口6をもって下流河川に通
じているう第1図に示すように、弁体5には厚いゴム長
の上水材5aが取付けられ、排水管4の開口部に正しく
着座するようにカウンターウェイト5bが設けらn、全
開状轢において排水管4の中心線の中心線上となる部分
においてヒンジ7aによシ回転自在にリンク7bに連結
され、リンク7bはヒンジ7Cにより回転自在に支持さ
れている。リンク7bの上端はヒンジ7dによシ、リン
ク7eに連結され、リンク7eの他4はとンジ7fによ
り、リンク7gに連結され、その他端は支点7hによシ
回転自在に支」寺されているう
弁体5が全開の状態にあっては、リンク7bは沖座に平
行で、リンク7eおよび7gはほぼ直線で、弁座に対し
ては直交状態にある。The valve body 5 is connected to a valve body 8 housed in a float chamber 9 via a link mechanism, which will be described later.
The valve body 5 is connected to the river upstream of the weir through a small outlet 9b provided at the bottom and the outlet 6 to the downstream river.As shown in FIG. The water material 5a is attached, and a counterweight 5b is provided so that it is properly seated at the opening of the drain pipe 4, and is rotated by the hinge 7a at a portion that is on the center line of the drain pipe 4 in the fully open state. It is freely connected to a link 7b, and the link 7b is rotatably supported by a hinge 7C. The upper end of the link 7b is connected to the link 7e by a hinge 7d, the other four links of the link 7e are connected to the link 7g by a hinge 7f, and the other end is rotatably supported by a fulcrum 7h. When the valve body 5 is fully open, the link 7b is parallel to the valve seat, and the links 7e and 7g are substantially straight and perpendicular to the valve seat.
また、ヒンジ7fKはロッド71が池のニリンクにほぼ
直交する状態で連結され、その上端はヒンジ7jにより
、はぼ水平なアーム7klC連結されているうアーム7
には支点7化−シ1回転自在に支持されアーム7にの一
端にはヒンジ7mによシフロート8が懸垂され、他端に
はカウンターウェイh7nが取付けられている。In addition, the hinge 7fK is connected with the rod 71 being substantially orthogonal to the two links of the pond, and the upper end of the rod 7f is connected to the almost horizontal arm 7klC by the hinge 7j.
A shift float 8 is suspended from a hinge 7m at one end of the arm 7, and a counterway h7n is attached to the other end.
が下流河川水面より僅かに高く、全開状態において頂面
が上流河川水面と一致するようになっている。また、フ
ロート室9の欠口堰9aのフレストの高さは洪水に対処
して自動的に倒伏すべき時の上流河川水位に合致し、流
出口9bはフロート室の底面にある。なお、70−ト室
9の上流面には人為倒伏4Pnを装着する短管または孔
が設けてあり、側水路10の水中に開口している。is slightly higher than the downstream river water level, so that the top surface matches the upstream river water level when fully open. Further, the height of the frest of the weir 9a of the float chamber 9 matches the upstream river water level when it should be automatically lowered in response to a flood, and the outlet 9b is located at the bottom of the float chamber. In addition, a short pipe or hole for attaching the artificial lodging 4Pn is provided on the upstream surface of the 70-tot chamber 9, and is opened into the water of the side waterway 10.
次に、作用について説明する。Next, the effect will be explained.
先ず、上流河川水位が所定の高さに達すると調水路lO
内の水が欠口堰9a上を越流し、フロート室9は満水と
なシ、フロート8に浮力が働く。First, when the upstream river water level reaches a predetermined height, the control channel lO
The water inside flows over the cutout weir 9a, the float chamber 9 becomes full of water, and buoyancy acts on the float 8.
70−ト8は水中においても僅かに電歇があるように重
くされているので、この時浮力によってこれを懸垂して
いるロッドが頌〈ことはない。The 70-toe 8 is weighted so that it has a slight electric light even in the water, so the rod suspending it will not break due to its buoyancy.
したがって、ヒンジ7mが持ち上げられ、リンク71を
介してヒンジ7fが押下げられるが、リンク7gが支点
7hに支持されているので、ヒンジ7dが引き謬せられ
、リンク7bが支点7Cによって支持。Therefore, the hinge 7m is lifted and the hinge 7f is pushed down via the link 71, but since the link 7g is supported by the fulcrum 7h, the hinge 7d is pulled down and the link 7b is supported by the fulcrum 7C.
−シー/+ −7tバー レリζSり^l/F a1煩
r−詰イ 血Lr5は全開状襟となり、 111体は倒
伏する。この状憬は第1図で二点鎖線で示してちる。-C/+ -7t bar Reli ζS ri^l/F a1 辶r-tsui Blood Lr5 becomes a fully open collar, and 111 bodies collapse. This condition is shown by the two-dot chain line in Figure 1.
堰体が11伏し始めると、フロート室9内への流入水は
なくなシ、一方、流出孔9bから流水するので室内の水
面は徐々に低下するが%唯めて小さな孔に過ぎない9で
、水m1の低下はtムかである。列状完了後においては
十分な時間的余裕をもってフロート室9内の水位は徐々
にではあるが低下する。したがって、70−ト8も徐々
に低下し、したがって、上記開@咋と逆の方向に各リン
ク$1傭が移動して弁体5は完全に締る。When the weir body 11 begins to fall down, no water flows into the float chamber 9, and on the other hand, water flows from the outflow hole 9b, so the water level in the chamber gradually decreases, but the hole 9 is only a small one. , the drop in water m1 is tm. After completion of the row formation, the water level in the float chamber 9 gradually decreases with sufficient time. Accordingly, the valve body 5 is also gradually lowered, and each link $1 moves in the opposite direction to the above-mentioned opening, and the valve body 5 is completely closed.
更に、作用について補足説明するう
先ず、弁体5はヒンジ7aによシ回転自在に支持されて
いるので、リンク7bの1頃斜に制約されず弁座に一様
に互層され、小さな力で上水の目的を達成することがで
きるうまた、フロート8は常時は空で倒伏時においては
満水となるフロート室9内にあるので、ストロークを大
きくすることができ、小型でも大きな作動エネルギーを
得ることができる。′!lfr、、リンク機構7は全閉
に近くなると、ロッド71から加えられる僅かな力でも
って支点7hを支えとしてリンク7bを弁体側付勢し、
一方それ以外のときは僅かなフロート8の移動で弁体5
が大きく開閉するりで、フロートのエネルギーを浪費す
ることもない。Furthermore, before giving a supplementary explanation of the operation, first of all, since the valve body 5 is rotatably supported by the hinge 7a, the valve body 5 is not constrained to be diagonal around 1 of the link 7b, and is uniformly layered on the valve seat, so that it can be rotated with a small force. In addition, the float 8 is located in a float chamber 9 that is empty at all times and is filled with water when it is tipped over, so the stroke can be increased and a large operating energy can be obtained despite the small size. be able to. ′! lfr, When the link mechanism 7 is close to being fully closed, a slight force applied from the rod 71 urges the link 7b toward the valve body using the fulcrum 7h as support,
On the other hand, in other cases, a slight movement of the float 8 causes the valve body 5 to
There is no need to waste the energy of the float as it opens and closes widely.
なお1人為倒伏弁11を手動で開けば、洪水時以外にも
随時堰体を倒伏させることができるが。Note that by manually opening the artificial overturning valve 11, the weir body can be lowered at any time other than during floods.
このとき、洪水時において自効的に倒伏する時に作動す
る全ての部分が作動するので、異常の有鳳も随時総計的
に点検することができる。At this time, all the parts that operate when the building automatically collapses during a flood are activated, so it is possible to comprehensively check for abnormalities at any time.
(効果)
上述のようく1本発明にかかる装置は堰体の倒伏時に分
いては全く塵芥によって支障をきたさず、また起立時に
おいて支障となる塵芥の除去も玉めて容易で、しかも小
型に!4成することができるので工費を安くすることが
でき、筐た、そ′J)ために、峡寄の護岸中に設置する
ことができ、配管および土木工事費を著しく節減しうる
ものとなる。(Effects) As mentioned above, the device according to the present invention does not cause any trouble due to debris when the weir body is collapsed, and it is extremely easy to remove the debris that would be a hindrance when the weir body is raised, and moreover, it is compact. ! Because it can be constructed as a four-piece structure, construction costs can be reduced, and because of its structure, it can be installed inside the seawall near the gorge, resulting in significant savings in piping and civil engineering costs. .
第1図は本是明の要部を示すf1+折面図、第2図は本
元明の装置の全体を示す概略図、第3図は従来装置JI
LD砥略i祈面図でろるっ1〜暖体、2〜ポンプ、4〜
排水管、5〜弁体、7〜リンク機構、8〜70−ト、9
〜70−ト室、 9a〜欠口堰、 9b〜流出孔、 1
0〜側水路。
(ほか1名)
第2図
手糸売ネ1@正書 (方式)
昭和60年 2月ノ3日Fig. 1 is an f1 + cross-sectional view showing the main parts of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the entirety of the original equipment, and Fig. 3 is a conventional equipment JI.
LD 砥 abbreviation i prayer picture de roll 1 ~ warm body, 2 ~ pump, 4 ~
Drain pipe, 5-valve body, 7-link mechanism, 8-70-t, 9
~70-Toto chamber, 9a~Notch weir, 9b~Outflow hole, 1
0~side waterway. (1 other person) Figure 2 Teitomerine 1 @ Seisho (Method) February 3, 1985
Claims (1)
続すると共に堰体の下流河川に開口する排水管を接続し
、前記排水管の開口部には弁体を開閉自在に配設し、フ
ロート室内に収納されたフロートと前記弁体とをリンク
機構を介して連繋し、前記フロート室には所定水位に開
口する欠口堰を設けると共にその底部近くには流出孔を
設けてなることを特徴とする袋状堰の倒伏装置。A pump for water injection is connected to the bag-shaped weir body that crosses the river, and a drain pipe that opens into the river downstream of the weir body is connected, and a valve body is disposed at the opening of the drain pipe so that it can be opened and closed. The float stored in the float chamber and the valve body are connected through a link mechanism, and the float chamber is provided with a cut-out weir that opens at a predetermined water level, and an outflow hole is provided near the bottom of the weir. A bag-shaped weir lodging device characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21886084A JPS6198810A (en) | 1984-10-18 | 1984-10-18 | Falling device for bagform weir |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21886084A JPS6198810A (en) | 1984-10-18 | 1984-10-18 | Falling device for bagform weir |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6198810A true JPS6198810A (en) | 1986-05-17 |
JPH0375687B2 JPH0375687B2 (en) | 1991-12-03 |
Family
ID=16726450
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP21886084A Granted JPS6198810A (en) | 1984-10-18 | 1984-10-18 | Falling device for bagform weir |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6198810A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7114879B2 (en) | 2001-07-09 | 2006-10-03 | Henry K. Obermeyer | Water control gate and actuator therefore |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5682032U (en) * | 1979-11-28 | 1981-07-02 | ||
JPS5991207A (en) * | 1982-11-17 | 1984-05-25 | Bridgestone Corp | Falling device of flexible film dam |
-
1984
- 1984-10-18 JP JP21886084A patent/JPS6198810A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5682032U (en) * | 1979-11-28 | 1981-07-02 | ||
JPS5991207A (en) * | 1982-11-17 | 1984-05-25 | Bridgestone Corp | Falling device of flexible film dam |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7114879B2 (en) | 2001-07-09 | 2006-10-03 | Henry K. Obermeyer | Water control gate and actuator therefore |
US8511937B2 (en) | 2001-07-09 | 2013-08-20 | Henry K. Obermeyer | Water control apparatus |
US9028170B2 (en) | 2001-07-09 | 2015-05-12 | Henry K. Obermeyer | Water control apparatus |
US9765495B2 (en) | 2001-07-09 | 2017-09-19 | Henry K. Obermeyer | Water control apparatus |
US10370813B2 (en) | 2001-07-09 | 2019-08-06 | Henry K. Obermeyer | Water control apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0375687B2 (en) | 1991-12-03 |
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Legal Events
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---|---|---|---|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |